THE BEE: OMAHA, THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER 13, 1917. The Omaha Bee I DAILY (MORNING) EVENING SUNDAY FOUNDED BY EDWARD ROSE WATER VICTOR ROSEWATER, EDITOR THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANT. PROPRIETOR Entered tt Omtbt postoffice as seeond-elsss matter. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION IHltr and Bundar Uailr wiUinut Cungir... raol& and Sundtt,... Even in i ritbout Sunday minaty see it Bt Carrier. ..par swath, 65 Me ton By Mall Per rear. W. 00 4.00 e CO .W J.0'1 Sead attic of chance of address or Irregularity ut Jllir to Omtbt Bee, Circulation Department. , MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS TSa Associated Press, ef which The Bm II a SMmber, is eschijtreli enUUed to lit ut for republication of (II em credited to It or not outer! credited la tbi peper and 1 th local twin pub tithed fcareta all nttu of republicaUoo of out special diWli art alto reamed. REMITTANCE Herat! or draft, express or postal order. Oolj 1-cent etsmps tiktn tn payment of tmill account. Personal ebeca, exoept oa Omaha and eastern exchange not accepted. OFFICES CMi'ijro Prle- Oat Bulldlht New Twa-2M Fifth ava HL Iionlt New B'k of Commerce. Wnthlmlon-725 lth Bt.. M. W. Omaha The Bee Bulldlnt. South Omaha 4S7 B. nth 8t Ounetl Biuffe 14 N. Maui 8L Unooln Little Bijildlnt. CORRESPONDENCE Address eomnmntratlMti ralitlni to newt and editorial matter to Oaaaha Bee. Editorial Deiortmeut. AUGUST CIRCULATION 59,011 Daily Sunday, 51,912 Arenas etrrnUtion for the month subscribed and iwora to by Dwlstit wiiiiama, circulation suiter. Subacribera leaving the city ehould have The Boa mailed to them. Addrett chanred aa often requested. Industrial peace makes patriotism and prosper ity pals. Again, in the case of the packing house strike, "All's Well That Ends Well." Revised version: Waste not so that our allies in the war arena may want not. Don't worry. ' We're due for several weeks yet I of good old Indian summer. I Slow up, you auto speeders. Better be safe than be sent to the hospital for repairs. Ak-Sar-Ben never disappoints his subjects. He'll deliver his goods this year as always. What's the score? Who cares to know? Local pride takes little interest in a pennant out of sight. The world's series may not pull the spotlight from' the world war, but will localize a larger number of momentary thrills. Next to King Corn speeding under the safety wire the rumble of coal prices on the chute insures a rouser from a hopeful audience. Another promise of a fattened bread loaf for less money hoovers over the horizon of hope. The next question, "When will it materialize?" The Russians are once more learning the time proved lesson of history that the only liberty worth, while must be won through blood sacrifice and bitter experience. American papers, no matter in what language printed, run no risk of government interference if they stand loyally for the country. Divided allegiance spells trouble. Girls to run elevators? Why not? In these parlous times, with womankind in demand to fill the gaps, the elevator stands first as an intro duction to the ups and downs of workaday life. "Are you saving your money to invest in the second issue' of the Liberty Loan?" asks the government's official bulletin. Sure, what is left over after trying to catch up with the' high cost of living. Persistent publicity continues driving home solid arguments against food waste. Gratifying progress has been made in this direction. There is room for more. Only by steady hammering are wasteful habits jarred loose. Canada lines up, with the United States in fixed wheat prices, taking the -Chicago basing rate as the standard.. Even at that moderate war figure, the wheat growers of the Dominion' tull down more toin than the pioneers ever dreamed of. Sounding health 'warnings' is conservation of the first order. . The bulletins of the State Board of Health Indicate not present' danger, but the need of care and watchfulness and a practical ap plication of the motto: "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure." "You never know them until you .live with them," remarked a joykiller philosophiiing on the gentle are of catching husbands. No more can one anticipate the spending talent of urban charmers until they are annexed. Who would imagine Florence and Benson had the. nerve to .blow themselves for the bridal and send the bills to dad? r - ' , Confidence in the patriotism ' of American farmers is not misplaced." It will be shown pres ently in the distribution of seed wheat. In view of the government's generous assistance toward agricultural development, financial and educa tional, to assume a holdout against the nation's welfare is to impute ingratitude to "the farming community. Events will prove the wheat growers are loyally m the fight to win the war. Cold Science of Money-Getting Jfew Tork World- Fixing Wages as Well as Prices. , The function of the federal government 'seems to have been extended to include the adjustment of wage disputes as well as the establishment of basic prices lor staple commodities. The settle ment of the Omaha packing house strike is a no table incident of this new activity. Here the actual difference between the employers and em ployes were not so serious, but the situation lacked a medium through which a coalition should be reached. The government's mediator pro duced the necessary reaction and the fusion seems complete. The ending happily-attained was reached by both sides conceding something, a conditionJ thev actually feared was. the Cossacks that must always prevail if harmonious work ing relations are to be had. It is fortunate that someone who would be listened to by both sides could so speedily be brought to the scene and it is to be hoped that the operation of the packing houses will be continuous hereafter, that wise counsel will prevail on both sides and that no further interruption will interfere with the supply of meat foods urgently needed by the world. The Rights of the Cossacks By Fre eric J. Hashn Washington, Sept. Id The news that the Russian government has attacked the traditional privileges of the Cossacks is causing a great deal of apprehension among those who are anxious to see the new government succeed. Russia needs all of its fighting force at present if it is to check the advance of the Germans, and the Cossacks number 200,000 in the army, representing the very pick of the fighters. It was said of the Germans at the beginning of the war that the only enemy Of the short-cuts favored by Wall street opera tors in tne pursuit ot weaitn, -Mrs. Hetty Green, according to her son's recent testimony, was scornful. The system she followed aa her rule of business was simpler and surer in adding to her riches. ' She; was not tempted to buy and sell stocks by the prospect of quick gains; speculation was not so sinful as risky. - She was a conserva tive investor, whose holdings consisted for the most part of bonds and real estate mortgages, and, pcing inriiiy tn tier manner 01 living, ner surplus income increased at a rate to Keep ner Dusy look' insr for new oooortunities. Some people chase dollars for the sport there Is in it; some for the power to be acquired through the possession of money; others for the pleasure to he tiar! in cnrnrlintr nr oivintr Mr, r.r.n hat early mastered the science of interest and knew .hat it was infallible. A moderate fixed return '.rom her investments was more to her liking than jpasmodic profits of larger volume and not infre quent losses. Any one of a saving disposition, by icvere self-denial, could imitate her on a small .cale, if willing to pay the cost in personal comfort. In the end it, comes down to the question: Is t worth while? ; If life'Vere all money-getting nd hoarding there, could not be two sides to it. But Americans for the most, in keeping with their eputation as spendthrifts, look for a reasonable ; amount of enjoyment after their day's work.. For that reason private fortunes in this countrv are less likely 40 be piled up by gradual accumulation man tnrougn uoia enterprise. Revenue Bill Nearing Completion. I'assag by the senate of the great war reve nue bill brings that important measure one step nearer completion. Considerable work is yet to be done before the bill becomes law and it is expected this will be expeditiously undertaken. The measure has been entirely rewritten since passed by the house "with its eyes shut," as Chairman Kitchin of the ways and means com mittee phrased the process. Unworkable pro visions originally contained have. been sweepingly reformed and some of its most radical innovations greatly moderated. Yet it is designed to raise trie largest sum of money ever collected by a single revenue bill, its total of $2,400,000,000 by far ex ceeding any ltvy hitherto made. A billion dollars levied on war profits and eight hundred millions on incomes ought to sat isfy the demand for the conscription of wealth, for the present at least. High taxers lost their arguments on the mistaken theory that the en tire excess profits should be seized, leaving no margin for the perpetuation and extension of capital required to keep industry going. Their plan would defeat itself by destroying the source from which all taxes must be derived. The "pay as you go" plan has many attractive features, but caution must govern approach to the limit that is to be established between cash and credit in conduct of the great operations of the war. Some share of the cost must be left to the future and what this proportion is to be is not to be settled so easily as the proposed seizure of war profits would indicate. The abolition by the senate of breakfast table and other similar special taxes will materially lessen the burden to be borne by the general public. AH of these provisions yet .have to. run the gauntlet of fierce opposition in the house, where the radicals are reported to have united to insist upon some extreme measure. Time for final agreement is yet unknown, but the sooner it comes the better for business now awaiting definite knowledge necessary for guidance in ac tion. . ' " Germany's Diplomatic Muddling. Argentina is reported to have sent to the head quarters of the German legation at Buenos Aires passports for Count Luxburg, charge d'affaires, whose ineptitude as a diplomat has brought his government and that of the South American re public near to a rupture. This does "not neces sarily mean a break in relations between the two countries, but it amounts almost to that. Cer tainly the offense against the dignity of Argentina is such as scarcely coufd be overlooked, short of willingness to swallow 4 deliberate insult. Swed en's part in the affair is even more amazing. In extenuation the Swedes now plead the dispatches complained of were in German code and the con tents therefore unknown to jthe country transmit ting them, ii this is true it shows such a degree of complaisance on part of the Swedes as surely transcends the obligations of neutrality and amounts xto friendly" interest if nothing more. Sweden appears in this instance to have entirely overlooked its obligation to other belligerents, as well as to all neutrals. The episode has an added 'interest as further example of the high and lofty, attitude assumed by the German imperial government in its deal ings with other countries. It is increditable, al most, that ministers who have the traditions and training available in a court such as that of Ber lin should be so deficient not only in finesse, but in address as well. "Shirtsleeve diplomacy" of America, of which complaint was made a quarter of a century ago, had the merit of containing directness without duplicity. The Berlin article is blunt, but full of holes. Whatever other turn the affair may take, Ger many has for the time at least lost the possible friendly concern of Argentina, which may reason ably now be expected to give whatever favor it may have to bestow to the Allies. It is conceiv able that the offended government may throw its fortunes with Brazjl and become at least a pas sive opponent of kalserism and thus provide an other monument to the muddling of the German foreign office. Heading Off a Land Grab. Only a few years ago a joke of long standing in the Nebraska legislature was the appointment of a committee on mines and mining. Time, how ever, has disclosed the fact that Nebraska has some valuable mineral resources and may have more that are not known. The discovery is accompanied by the traditional effort of specula tive promoters to grab the land that gives promise of extra profits. Therefore, the State Board of Educational Lands and Funds has wisely moved to restrict the area that may be held under lease, so promoters may be limited in their operation and not allowed to exclude possible competitors The potash industry, for . example, is definitely assuming encouraging proportions and is sure tp be of great value to the state. Pioneers in its exploitation have brought it to profitable opera tion and invest6rs are encouraged to enter the field. The rule just adopted provides for such regulation as will better protect the interests of both state and public and invite enterprising in quirers. Exploration stimulated by necessity will determine better just what the real mineral re sources of Nebraska are. Whatever they are, all rights of the public in them should be fully safe guarded. Crooked diplomacy, like other foul things, comes, home to roost That which is made in Ger many outclasses the railroad hostler's ideal of a thing too crooked to .back into a roundhouse. Pretty tough, surely, when "Argentina cannot stand for it. More interest in the Auditorium might be awakened if the city, corns would null off a joint debate on the thrilling topic: "Why Is a Deficit?" For it is practically certain tha4 the Cossacks will not relinquish their peculiar rights under the. i.us.taii guvi finikin wiuiuui a ugui. lu.s. iiguia date back to the seventeenth century, when the Cossacks were the terror of Europe and Asia, so that even the people of the other provinces have come to regard them as sacred. One of the rights is the land which the Cos sacks own. This amounts to 146,500,000 acres in southern Russia, which was given to the organi zation by the government many years ago. Then most of it was uncultivated or forests, but today it is extremely fertile farm land. In addition to this gift of land, the Russian government also has been in the habit of paying a certain small subsidy to the colony every year to cover various costs of administration. Moreover, the Cossacks are permitted to have their own form of govern ment, which consists of an assembly to which are elected delegates from all the Cossack villages scattered al6ng the southwestern frontier of Russia., In return for these rights the Cossacks give their military service. Every male Cossack is bound to serve twenty years in the army, be ginning at the age of 18 years. During these twenty years the Cossack is prac tically sold to the government. Inasmuch as most of the government's fights in recent years were with its own citizens, who demanded certain re forms, the Cossacks became exceedingly un popular. In the sixteenth century Russia, follow ing the example of the rest of Europe, began to develop a large number of nobles, who owned nearly all the tillable land. The land was not sub ject to taxation by the government, but the noble's laborers, or henchmen, were. Thus the word, "ploughman," meant "one who ' is taxed." So great was the oppression of the nobles that oc casionally the ploughman rebelled, which kept the country in a constant state of strife and gave the Turks an excellent opportunity to sweep across the southwest border, lhts lower section of the country was captured first by the Poles, than by the Tartars, then by some other country, so often that it finally came to be treated as a distinct state, known as Little Russia. One ear Ago Today In the War. The Zoimis ministry in Greece re signed. French mad)-another sweep on Combles and Peronne. " Allies steadily increased their uffen sive in the Balkans. ees 7 JTA In Omaha Thirty Years Ago. The foundation is in position for the new Presbyterian church, which is be ing built on Twenty-fifth and J streets, South Omaha. The fire laddies at No. 3 engine house are in a high state of dudgeon, some thief having carried oft their pet Australian magpie, cage and all. from in front of the engine house. The Into this countrv. solit bv the River Dneioer into .green fields full of wild grain and game, fled the oppressed of Russia, as well as those of other countries, and set up a government of their own. Some were Tartars, some were adventurers from Spain and England, some even were Italians, but the majority were Russians, which is shown by the fact that the language of the colony was Rus sian and the religious creed that of. the Russian orthodox church. Their sole object in life was to be free, their cause was everybody's, their sole hatred was the nobles not only the nobles of Russia, but those of Poland, Turkey, England and every country. They called themselves 4 Kos- sacks, which in English means adventurers or freebooters." In order to be "free" in the feudal days, how ever, it was necessary to be stronger than every body else, for might ruled the world. Thus the Cossacks gave all their attention to making them selves mighty. They robbed Turkish caravans un til they got enough money to buy weapons and J these they kept in perfect condition, shining them daily with almost religious enthusiasm. . The Kossatcnestovo, as the organization was then known, was divided into two groups. One group lived in the villages and tilled the soil, mar ried and brought up their children to be warriors also. 'The other group lived in what wis known as the "Setch," a settlement situated in an inac cessible stretch of country beyond the; cataracts of the Dneiper river. The Setch was the great power of the Kossatchestovo. From it came the signal for war and from it went the messages to other countries. These latter, being written by some monk or knight who had fled his own coun try, were said to have surprised thenations re ceiving them by their excellent language and po etical expressions. ' No woman was ever allowed inside "the Setch,, for the laws of the Setch were not lenient. They were: "Complete equality of rank and riches; com plete chastity and celibacy after entering the Seth; the orthodox creed; allegiance to Russia and the South Russian dialect for all." No ques tions were ever asked a newcomer, when he en tered the Setch. His past life was his own secret, but whie in the Setch he must obey its laws. If he sought a quarrel with another man he was punished by having his arm or leg broken. Steal ing was punishable with death, while a murderer was buried alive and the coffin of his victim placed on top of him. v ' In the seventeenth century the Cossacks en countered a streak of misfortune. " They organ ized a war against Poland, forming an alliance with the Tartars, but just as Poland was practi cally conquered the Tartars turned traitors. Ex hausted with a loner period of bloodshed, the Cos sacks were compelled to appeal to Moscow fori protection, which was only too glad to give it and thus gain a hold over the organization. There after the chief of the Cossacks was appointed by the throne. Later they incurred the hatred of Peter the Great, who believed they had sided with Charles of Sweden against him, and ke razed the Setch to the ground. From that time on the Cossack has worn chains, so to speak, but even so he has been freer than the average Russian. His schools have been better, his farms larger and his influence greater. No wonder he has served the Russian government faithfully. No wonder that now he resents the freedom he once maintained so valiantly the freedom that Kerensky offers. bird was very valuable, having been taught many tricks and being able to talk with a volubility that would make a city councilman turn green with envy. Mayor Broatch, Governor Thayer ahd several other distinguished gen tlemen have left for a three-weeks' sojourn in the east. President Becnei of the city council is presiding over municipal affairs during the absence of the mayor. The residents of Walnut Hill have become disgusted with the Benson mo tor, which, they say, la equal in music to a combination of a steam engine and a locomotive. It shoots sparks by the thousands and has already caused several disastrous runaways. A petition to abate it as a nuisance is to be presented to the city council. The iron, stone and lumber for the Toung Men's Christian association building are on the ground and the iron has been put in proper shape for the first story by Paxton & Vierling, The many friends of the Parks fam ily were apprised of the joy that en tered that household by a gilt and bristol-board card printed so-fashioh: Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Parks, 2513 Caldwell Street, Omaha, Neb. Nine Pounds. September 13. Juanita Mary Park. 1887. Could you see around you The enamoured air. You would see it pale with bliss To hold a thing so fair. People and Events Occasionally a speeder gets a taste of his due. James Small of Detroit, convicted of running down and killing a child, won three years in the state penitentiary. At the time of the killing Small was hitting the road at a thirty-mile clip. Minneapolis police have broken up another gang of auto thieves, whose operations stretched from the Dakotas through Minneapolis and into Illinois. A, dozen cars with altered-numbers were recovered and nine men and three youngsters in training jugged. In sorte stretches of the gang's route operations were conducted with the conniv ance of owners, the cars burned and, the insurance money divided. Under the auspices of the Friends of Irish Freedom soap box orators in New York are pull ing off a series of Donnybrook "shindies" with the. police. Authorities regard this line of street agi tation as a left-handed knock on the government, inasmuch as it consists of denunciations of Great Britain. Every blow-at the allies slants America by indirection and provokes disturbance of the peace. All such gatherings are now forbidden, but enforcement of the order last week resulted ii; two lively shindies with the spielers and their supporters. On both occasions the cops routed the malcontents and took a score to the lockup. Greenwich, Conn., and Ogden, Utah, offer con trasting samples of national duty in the concrete. Charles H. Pearce, head of a local business in the Connecticut city, goes to the front for active service, while Mrs. Pearce takes control of the business. "All women." savs Mrs. Pearce. "should M be willing to help as far as possible in this na- case of George L. Abbott of Ogden, exempted by the district board on the ground of his wife being a dependent. To achieve this result Ab bott's father, reputed to be one of Ogden's wealthiest citizens, filed an affidavit declaring he would not contribute a cent toward the support of his son's wife. Ogden's pride in wealthy citi zenship suffered a slump in consequence. This Day in History. 1777 General Burgoyne crossed the Hudson and encamped on the heights and plains of Saratoga. 1803 John Berry, the first commo dore of the American navy, died in Philadelphia. Born in Ireland in 1745. 1817 General John M. Palmer, civil war commander, governor of Illinois, United States senator and presidential nominee of the gold democrats in 1896, born in Kentucky. Died at Springfield, 111., September 25, 1900. 1831 Opening of the Albany & Schenectady railroad, the first in the, state of New York. 1842 British under General Pol lock defeated the main body of Af ghans at Tezeen and marched unmo lested oh Cabul. ' . - 1817 Americans 'cfiptured Chapul (4pec and the next day carried the fetars and Stripes into the City of Mexico. 1867 General pence council with the northern hostile Indian tribes held at Fort Laramie. 1914 Second day of the great bat tle of the Aiane. 1915 Germans under Von llinden burg pierced Kussian line between Vilna and Dvinsk. Endorses The Bee's Stand. Columbus. Neb., Sept. 11. To the Editor of The Bee. I beg to thank you for yonr timely editorial, entitled "Defense, Sense and Nonsense." It is high time that the attention of the public were called to the unseemly antics and ill-advised utterances of some of the members of the council of defense, which, it is to be feared, have done much to bring the' Organi zation Into disrepute. L. Disclaimer from Mr. McDonald. -Omaha, Sept. 11. To the Editor of The Bee: I enclose you herewith clip ping from the front page of today's Bee. I know that you do not intend to give voice to anything which is not true, and this article is misleading, for the reason that 1 have always ad vocated the payment and prompt al lowance of Sheriff Clark's feeding bills, knowing the law and realizing the jus tice of his claims. Therefore I do not wish the public to feel that St would be necessary to corner me in order to secure my vote for some claim that was right and just. 1 H. S. M'DONALD. County Commissioner. The Day We Celebrate. D. C. Buell is celebrating h i thirty sixth birthday today. He iu chif of the educational bureau of the Union Pacific railroad. Major John J. Pershing, in com mand of the American forces in France, born in Linn county, Missouri, fifty-Seven years ago today.. Princess Victoria Louise, only daughter of th German emperor, born at the Marmoor palace, near Potsdam, twenty-five years ago today. Lawson Purdy, New York lawyer, president of the National Municipal league, born at Hyde Park, N. Y., fifty four years ago today. George S. Graham, representative in congress on the Second Pennsylvania district, born in Philadelphia sixty seven years ago today. . Henry F. Ashurst, United States senator from Arizona, born in Nevada forty-two years ago today. Obadiah Gardner, former United States senator from Maine, born at Port Huron, Mich., sixty-five years ago today. Timely Jottings and Reminders. Birthday greetings to General Per shing, the commander of our forces in France -67 years old today. Senator John H. Bankhead, who has represented Alabama in one or the other branch of congress for thirty years, celebrates his seventy-fifth birthday anniversary today. Today is the centennial anniversary of the birth of General John H. Palmer, union commander In the civil war, governor of Illinois, United States senator and nominee of the gold democrats for president in 1896. Gen eral Palmer was a native, of Kentucky, but resided during the greater part of his life at Springfield, 111. . . Storyette of the Day. "The coal barons and the steel barons promise to give the people a square deal during war time, but I guess there's no real danger of their going too far and robbing themselves in the people's behalf." The speaker was Samuel Gompers. "Yes," he went on, "there's no dan ger c their acting like the young lady it Jhe shore, who said to her father: " 'Papa, I lost my heart on the moonlit beaoh last night, and accepted old Rake Harduppe. Poor Rake is no lonaer votinr. I know. but. aa I said. Nl've lost my heart.' " 'Hump, snorted her father, 'I thlnii; it's your head that you've lost.' " Washington Star. THE CHESS BOARD. Edrd Bqlwer-Lytton., , . ., , -r My little love. o you remember. Ere We wtire crown o sadly, wise, THoae evenings In the bleak December. Curtained warm from ttaa anowy weather, When yon and I played cheea together, Checkmated by each otber'a eyes? Ah! still I ere your soft white hand Hoverlnt; warm e'er queen and knight; Brave pawns In valiant battle stand; , . The double caatles guard 4he icings) -The bishop, bent on dlatant things. Moves, sliding, through the (tght. Our fingers "touch : our glance meet. And (alter; falls yuur golden hair Against my cheek; your bosom sweet Is heaving. Down the field, your queen Rides slow, her soldiery all between, And checks me unaware. Ah -me I the little battle's me; ' Dtaperaed Is all Ks thtvalry. -Full many a moveKslnca then, have wa 'Mid life's parplexlng chequers made, And many a- game with fortuna played . What It It w have won? Thia at leaat Jf this alone: That never, never, never more, Aa tn those old atill nlghta ot yore v, (Eratwe wer rqrn e. sadly wise) 5 , ; Can you and t shut out the skies, Shut out the world and wintry weather. And. eyes exchanging warmth with eyes. Hay chess as then we played together! Cites Some Notable Failures. Omaha, Sept." 1.1 -To the Editor of The Bee: Nearly 1,900 years ago a man named- Paul put his thought into these words: "Without shedding of blood is no remission of sins." That statement has been accepted by hun dreds of millions of human beings in all stages of development and all degrees of civilization and undoubtedly has been held as of axiomatic nature. Incidentally with my becoming a father my soul began to revolt against the alleged truth of that axiom. I saw clearly that under no circum stances would it become necessary for any person or animal to shed its or his blood In order that I should for give my son or daughter for any act, neglect or omission conceivable. There fore, my God cannot be governed by laws of morals and Justice below my level. In other words, if God is our father He must be Impelled or con trolled by principles at least of as high a standard as a human father. In his letter published in The Bee the th instant, Carl E. Herring reit erates his proposition that "science never fails," and adds two more of similar import, as he thinks, vis: "Loe destroys hate. Light destroys darkness." Let us see whether or not these three sentences will stand the test of axioms. In the spring of 1913 a ship was completed and named Titanic. Into its making were involved dozens of the most advanced sciences known to civ ilized man, such as chemistry, physics, dynamls, electricity, etc. The ship became the acme in the art and sci ence of ship-building, the consummate achievement of master minds. But all the science available to man failed to keep that ship afloat and the shock of that revelation was felt around the world. Some years ago a trunk line rail road in Canada decided to span the St. Lawrence near Montreal with a modern steel bridge. The accomplish ment was in sight The railroad com pany had employed the best engineers obtainable. Every steel girder, beam, bar and plate was of the best pos sible make and manufacture. -But an error had been, made, something sllpped-a crash and a splash and in the waters below lay the fruits of months of labor and hundreds of men and meant a los3 to the company probably over II, 000,060. Science failed to prevent the disaster. Mathematics, probably the most exact of all the branches of science, "Is a science that never fails,", says C. E. II. Nevertheless, thousands of pupils in this city's schools are from time to time taught that branch of computation called mensuration. In this department they come in contact with a line called a diameter and a figure called a circle. "The exact ratio of these two is almost unknown. Lu dolph van der Ceulen, upon exhaustive investigation, found i ttf be 1:3.1415 with no less than sixteen additional decimals. A workable basis has by common consent "been adopted, which is 1:3.1416. But this is an approxi mation, and not an exactitude. This approximation is involved in the cir cumference, any and every part of a convex and concave surface, a sphere, cylinder, etc. With the practical necessity of using an approximation in sa large a number of figurings, can it be correct and true to say, even in mathematics, that science never fails? Will Mr. Carl E. Herring pleate answer. As to hate being destroyed by love it never happened. The American man or woman who, during the last three years, one month and ten days, at no time has been tingling with hate, contempt, detestation, etc., directed against the German terrorism and frightfulness, is not worthy of the name American. Love may replace hate, and vice versa; but the one can no more destroy the other than the N-pole of a magnet can destroy the S-pole. ' Mr. Herring takes the initiative of the role of the ketUtJ calling the pot black, with reference to my estima tion of the Bible. Let, us see how Mrs. Eddy regarded its teaching, on otte point. She says: "Christian Science is absolute; it is neither behind the point of perfection nor advancing towards it. It is at this point and must be practiced therefrom. Unless you fully perceive that you are the child of God, hence perfect, you have no prin ciple to demonstrate and no rule for its demonstration. By this I do not mean that mortals are the children of God far from it." In opposition to this I place the words of Jesus of Nazareth Be ye perfect, as your father in heaven is perfect! DAVID OLSON. . , A wire clip has been invented to hold the handle of an id) h out .of the paint in s can and keep tt clean. 1000 Rooms 700 with Bath A cuisine which has made the Astor New York's leading Banqueting place. SiugleRoom,withoutbith, $2.50 and $3.00 Double $3.50 and $4.00 Single Rooms, with bath, $3.50 to $6.00 Double $4.50 to $7.00 Parlor, Bedroom and bath, $10.00 to $14.00 Tinea Square At Broadway, 44th to 45th Streets the center of New York's social and business activities. In close proximity to all railway terminals, 55c Per Gallon A Heavy, Viscous, Filtered Motor Oil f The L V. Mtholas Oil lompany GRAIN EXCHANGE BLDG. Tmiitrd. Our burial services are up to the standards of propriety and appointments. Our high charactered ceremonies please those who look for a quiet wealth of dignity in burial service. We are prop erly equipped. N. P. SWANSON Funeral Parlor. (Established 1888) 17th and Cuming Sts. Tel. Doug. 1060 cuilln ne BURNING Eczema on Chin, Spread Half Way Round Neck, Almost Drove Crazy. Couldn't Keep from Scratching and Could Hardly Sleep at All, "I was troubled with eciema that beganj breaking out under my chin with spot' about the size of a quarter. It naa tne appearance ot a rash, and was very sore and inflamed, spreading half way round my neck. Nothing helped and it was almost driving me crazy. The burning and itching were so severe I could hot keep from scratching, and I could hardly sleeD at all. ' ' I saw an advertisement for Cuticura Soap and Ointment, so I bought them. They stopped the burning and itching, and I was healed in three weeks." (Signed) Clarence Southward, Iuka, 111. You may think that because Cuticura does such wonderful work in soothing . and healing severe itching and burning eczemas it is not adapted to the gentle uses of the toilet. On the contrary, that i$ just where it is most effective 111 preventing these serions skin troubles. For Free Sample Each by Return Nail address post-card: "Cuticura, Dept. H, Boston." Sold everywhere. Soap 25c. Ointment 25 and 50c. OLD AGE A CRIME! Some people are young at 60 red cheek ed, ruddy and vigorous. Others are old al 40 joints beginning to stiffen up bit: step beginning to ht and lose its springi ness; occasional touches of pain in the back, feel tired without cause, and possibly a twinge or rheumatic pain. In most cases these are the danger sig nals to warn you that the kidneya are not promptly doing their work of throwing off the poisons that are always forming in the body. To neglect these natural warnings ia a crime against yourself. If you have these eymptome you can find prompt relief in GOLD MEDAL Haarlem Oil Capsules. For more than 200 years this has been the recog nized remedy for kidney and bladder ail ments. GOLD MEDAL Haarlem Oil Capsules are imported direct from the laboratories at Haarlem. Holland. Get them at your drug gists. Do not take a substitute. In boxes, three sixes. Advertisement. That luncheon you have planned will be even m6re enjoyable with this cold, sustaining beverage. When You Entertain Your guests will relish the crisp, delicious taste of STORZ. It refreshes the thirsty palate, heartens the appetite and enriches the flavor of the food. Pure, nourishing and non-alcoholic. Served ' wherever invigorating and , refreshing drinks are sold. For the dark beverage or der STORZ BocK ; for the light, just say STORZ. "Phone us to deliver a case at your horae. Storz Beverage & Ice Co. , Webiter221. entip THE OMAHA' BEE INFORMATION BUREAU i Washington, O. C . . ' Enclosed find a 2-cent stamp, or which you will please send me, ely free, a copy of "War Papers." Name. . Street Address .". City. .State.