, . v.. ' I SERBIA PILLAGED BY TEUTON AND BULGAR Formal Note Charges Illegal Economic Exploitation and Wholesale Seizure of Private Property. ! Washington, July 24. Serbia in a forma! note made public at the State department today chargei Austria and Bulgaria with an illegal economic exploitation of occupied province! and gives notice that it "reserve! the right of claiming at the time of the peace negotiations an indemnity correspond ing to the damage inflicted both on the Serbian tate and its subject! by these flagrant violation of public in ternational law." The note, giving the first official glimpse behind the scenes in occu pied Serbia, claimi that over 100,000, 000 crowni have been illegally ex torted, a! well as 6,000,000 crowni in the form of forced subscriptions to Austrian war loam and the Austrian and Bulgarian Red Crosi. Legalized Pillage Ruini Trade. Serbian trade is stated to have been uined by the abolition of the Serbian moritorium for rhe purpose of allow ing enemy merchant! to collect with 6 per cent interest debts estimated at 120,000,000 crown!. Failure to pay is stated to be penalized .by sale of property at ridiculou! auction fig ures, which allows the invaders to make immensely profitable purchase . . tit j- t jj: or large siocks oi gooas. in, uui- tion many shops have been pillaged j and trade nil uaen on at lean one half. "By such arbitrary, measures to wards our merchant! and by means of this legalized pillage the .military authorities have attempted to ruin our trade," the note says. "Austrian and German firms will take the places of the ruined Serbians and will io bring about the denationalization of Ser bian 'commerce." : Private Houses Plundered. All private, housei abandoned by their owners, including the royal pal aces, are stated to have been plundered under the theory that they were "un owned property" because the owner was absent The national and the ethnographical museum! are reported to have been completely ransacked by the Austrians; the national li brary, the library of Nish and the library of the School of Theology at Pnzzen by the Bugarians. Books, manuscripts and art works were stated to have been carried away as booty. "The Bulgarians," it is stated, "have plundered to such an extent and with such effrontery as to be unexampled in modern warfare." s Austria also has placed the assess ment of all taxation in the hands of a military committee. In the prov inces occupied by Bulgaria the whole Serbian taxation system has been swept away? 1 , Similarly, the note adds, the "mili tary authorities have ordained that per cent of its normal value Ser bian money was taken by force from private persons and Austrian money rrivn in vrhan(r at a rate lefts than half its value. The Austrian! col lected all our bank notes at a very low price with the intention of changing tnem aoroaa ai a nigner rate, ' ALLIED DRIVE ON . -WESTERN FRONT ' NOW UNDER WAY (Continued From rats Out.) the Trotus and Putna valleys were de feated almost everywhere. Fresh fights developed today. Masked Bandit Holds Up Two Autos Filled With People (Continued From Fat On.) WILSON OBJECTS TO Serb Prisoners in JOINT WAR BpARD road and when the car reached Bryant cr oninir uict nn Washington ave nue, Wright attempted to turn toward the police station only half a block away. The bandit jammed the gun against Wright's neck and told nim he would kill him if he tried that Wright and Young are skilled auto mobile men and have been taking care of two cars used in the service by Captain Howard, and it was at Cap tain Howard'! suggestion that they took his car for the Sunday night ride. One of the voung men is en gaged to be married to one of the young women and the young women have long been intimate friends. One of the young women in the car which was held up at Council Bluffs wai able to give a much better de scription today of the bandit. She says he was about 30 years .old, five feet nine inches tall and weighed about 185 pounds. He was dark with thick lips and a rough heavy voice. The bandit wore a dark cap, light grey shirt with collar attached and khaki trousers. MILLION MEN WILL BE SENT ABROAD SOON '(Continued From Fat On.) treasury df oartment would favor rais ing $1,000,000,000 more than had been planned in taxes, making the tax bill total $2,670,000,000. As to the tax sources to be tapped to. meet the new estimates, the first disposition of the committee was to turn to new taxes on war excess profits and incomes. A meeting will be held immediately after the new es timates are submitted. A resolution was adopted today, calling for submission of new esti mates by all departments, so that the whole war expenditure program may be considered in connection with the nendinor war tax legislation. The $5,- 000,000,000 army increases, Secretary McAdoo informed the committee are lartrelv to nrovide for the second draft army of 500,000 men to be called while the first 500.000 are under train ing. The $5,000,000,000 would provide for expenditures until July 1, 1918. During today's debate on the rivers and harbors bill, Senator Smoot pre sented statistics to show that appro priations of the war session already aggregate y,b,vw,vw, so mar, me new estimates would raise the total for the first year of the war well above $14,000,000,000. Platte County Farm Hand Accused of Counterfeiting r.rand Island. Neb' Tulv 24. fSoe cial Telegram.) Joseph Bohman, a farm hand Irom the viciniiv 01 -0- Itimhm. was hroucht to this city ' t a . a today, and arraigned neiore unttea States Commissioner cieary on tne charge of counterfeiting. Owners nf n nirniV runrt. near Columbus called Shady Lake, recently found several pewter dollars in tneir tin. a few days ago they found Bohman had cashed another dollar Just like the predecessors. For further proof they toiioweo mm, aner ne was ois covered, and found six more slmiliar dollars along the trail. Commissioner Cleary after a hearing Douna conman over under bona oi ,vw. President and House Leaders Are Striving: to Elminate Sections Put Into Food Bill by the Senate. BULLETIN. Washington, July 24. Repub lican Leader Mann prevented the food control bill going to confer ence today because he could not get assurances that the house would have opportunity to vote separately on the senate amendment to create a congressional war . expenditures committee, which is opposed by President Wilson. The bill will be sent to conference tomorrow under a rule to Instruct the house con ferees to disagree to all senate amendments. Washington, July 24. When the food control bill was taken up in the house today administration leaders were determined to send the measure to conference if possible, with in structions to have stricken out cer tain features objected to as rewritten in the senate. These are the pro visions for the creation. of a congres sional committee on the conduct of the i war and for a food--administra-tion board of three members instead of a single member. It was expected, however, that at tempts would be made to have tne house instruct its conferees to con cur in all the senate amendments, but the leaders apparently are certain that they will be able t6 prevent this. Strong Protest by Wilson. In their efforts to have the proposal for a war committee eliminated the leaders have the backing of President Wilson, and there were indications also today that they would be backed by the president in the attempt to knock out the tood board teature. President Wilson s attitude oh the war committee teature was maae known in a communication to Chair man Lever of the house agricultural rnmmittee. in which he said that Such a committee would be likely to har-l rass those directly responsible for the conduct of the war. He would, he added, interpret the retention of the provision as signifying a lack of con fidence in him. v Oppose Liquor Section. , Vigorous opposition is developing along the senate liquor and $2 a bushel wheat amendments., Prohibi tion advocates in the house want to force acceptance of the house bone dry provision or at least to compro mise on a provision giving the presi dent some control over the light wines and power to commandeer dis tilled liquors either in or out of bond. A large group of house members' are opposed to leaving any minimum price for wheat in the bill. Dry Motion Throws Moose Into Uproar Pittsburgh, July 24. John M. Ford of Philadelphia was elected supreme dictator of the supreme lodge, Loyal Order of Moose, at an executive ses sion of the twelfth annual interna tional convention of the order today. Other officers elected today were: Vice dictator, Charles A. A. McGee, San Diego, Cal., and supreme prel ate, William Broening, Balitmore, Md. , The executive: session of the con vention was thrown into an uproar when Mark Anthony, a delegate from San Francisco, gave notice that some time during the convention he would introduce a motion to put the order on record as favoring prohibition. Austria Dying of. Fever and Famine Salonikf. Greece. Tune 26. (By Mail.) Private reports received here L state that many tnousanas ot serDian civilian and soldier prisoners in Austria-Hungary have perished from ty phoid fever, other diseases or famine in the concentration camps or while laboring behind the Austro-Italian battlelines, according to a Reuter cor respondent He Quotes "a person of position who has closely followed the lives of Serbian prisoners" as assert- in?- . . At the concentration camp oi aiat thauson in Hungary 12,000 prisoners died of typhoid fever and other con tagious illnesses. At Nazymager be tween 10,000 and 12,000 succumbed from the same causes, while at Heinesgraene, in Bohemia, there only remain a few thousand survivors, who are suffering from tuberculosis. "The largest number of prisoners, interned at Cachack. exceed 10,000 and form the center of the labor supply for the Italian front Every fortnight a special train brings back from the Italian front exhausted or wounded Serbian laborers and returns with fresh contingents. In the course of the last six months over 20,000 Ser bians died in this locality alone. "When taken from fatigue duty the men rush like famished beasts to the refuse heaps and ravenously seize bone and other scraps of food, with which to satisfy their hunger. The unfortunate prisoners are frightfully emaciated from prolonged famine, are clad in rags and wander about like ghosts." Can Almost Hear Lions Roar as Circus Day Nears You can almost hear the lions roar as circus dav sets nearer and nearer. The performances of the Barnum & Bailey circus to be given in Omaha next Monday raises the question of what this season is to bring forth that will not bore the circus devotee of ten of twenty seasons' standing, and what will make the circus worth while. The heralds announce many Euro pean novelty acts, all of which are described as sensational and thrilling. A beautiful spectacular pageant en titled "Aladdin and His Wonderful Lamp," wilt serve to open the per formance. Many new equestrian fea turea have been added. The 'clowns have been working overtime in creat ine new oantomimic stunts, ana tne animal trainers have, during the win ter months at Bridgeport, developed a number of interesting and amusing new anical acts. Altogether the pro gram promises a performance of rare attractiveness. - Bandit General Who . ! Robbed Train is Taken Nogales, Aria, July 24. General Fernandez Espinosa, pursued as the leader of bandit! who held up a pas senger train at Wamoa station, Sina loa. Mexico, last Saturday and robbed a Wrlls-Farsro exoress car of $20,- 000 and took $4,000 from the station, has been captured with some ot his men, according to word received here today, the greater part of the money being recovered,, . ; . The capture was effected by sol diers under General Flores, who wnt irom Mazatlan, Sinaloa, upon hearing if the holdup. Ten of Espinosa's" men were re ported killed in a pitched fight with the soldiers. Paul Hertz, a German, was re ported as one of the Espinaso men captured. General Espinaso was defeated at the last election for the office of gov ernor of Sinaloa., BLOOD AND IRON TO SAYE RUSS UNITY Premier Kerensky Announces Heroic Policy and List of Ministers Who Will Help Execute It. Petrograd, July 24. A "blood and iron policy" will be put into effect, if reeded to save Russia, by the gov ernment of Premier Kerensky, to which unlimited power has been granted. In an Interview today the premier said: "Relying upon the confidence of the masses and the army, the gov ernment will save Russia and Rus sian unity by blood and iron, if argument and reason, honor and conscience are not Sufficient "The situation at the front is serious and demands heroic meas ures,, but I am convinced the or ganism of the state is sufficiently vigorous to be cured without a par tial amputation." New Cabinet Completed. Premier Kerensky has completed the constitution of the new provi sional government. Like the minis try of his predecessor, Prince Lvoff, the cabinet is a coalition, but is lim ited to ten members. Five of the ministers belong to the socialist group and five are members of non socialist parties. The. other offices of state will be directed not by min isters, but by unpolitical directors of departments who are not members of the cabinet Following is the list: Socialists: Alexander Kerensky, president and minister of war and marine. M. Tzeretellt,,minister of posts and telegraph. M. Skobeleff,, minister of labor. M. Tchernoff, minister of agricul ture. M. Piesvheh6noff, minister of sup plies. Non-socialists: N. V. Nekrasoff, vice president, with out portfolio. M. Terestchenko, ministor of for eign affairs. I. N. Efremoff, minister of justice, (M. Effremoff is a member of the Duma's temporary committee). Nicholas Lvoff, procurator of the holy synod. M. Oodneff, controller of state. Department Directors. The directors of departments so far named are: M. Prokopovitch, progressive mem ber of the Duma, department of trade and agriculture. A. A. Barishnikoff, a member of the Duma and a Moscow manufacturer, department of -social tutelage. The headauarters of the provisional government has been transferred from the Marinsky palace to the Winter palace. Editors Asked to Help Cut Red Tape that Delays War New York, July 24. Letters to the editors of 1.400 American newspapers known to favor aggressive prosecu tion of the war were sent today by the National Security league, asking ,them to appeal to their readers to write to senators and congressmen urging the speeding up of the war program. "Red tape and personal jealousy are delaying the efficient conduct of the war." the letter says in part. "Two weeks' delay lost the Gallipoli fight. Every hour wasted imperils . our cause." . Bee Want Ads produce results. Gogebic Iron Ore Miners Demand Dollar an Hour Ironwood, Mich., July 24. A gen eral strike on the Gogebic iron range was threatened today when miners from two pits struck, demanding a $6 wage for a six-hour day. The workers, it is claimed, are being or ganized by the Industrial Workers of the World. North Island Aviation Bill Passed by House Washington. July 24. The bill to permit the government to take over North island in San Diego harbor for an army and navy aviation train ing station recently passed by the senate was passed today by the house. It would permit private claimant! to the land to take their cases into court. 1 a renewed offensive over the Germans on the Franco-Belgian front. Allied Artillery Active. .There has been notable .activity of la,te by both the British and French artillery. The situation on the Aisne front appears to show that the crown . .i - it- . prince tears renewal oi inc r renin a offensive, his countless attacks being I rnncii4i-f1 in maiiw auartera an at- 1 temot to forestall it On the British front intense aerial and artillery ac- tiyitles presage important move ments. . The main infantry movement of the last twentv-four hours was again, in the Craonne sector, where the crown prince launched another attack on the French "lines without achieving any success. An attempt to advances was also made north ot Sancy. This was likewise frustrated. Frequent dispO' sition ot tne torces opposing xncm. ' Frora Baltic to Black Sea. Berlin, July 24.-(Via London.) ' Th German forces in Galicia are ad vancing from the Sereth river to the wooded Carpathians over a iront j miles wide, says the official statement issued by the German army head- Quarters staff. ' Several German di visions, the statement adds, report that they have each taken 3,000 pns oners. Numerous heavy Russian guns have been captured and also much bootv has been taken by the Germans. Over the entire eastern front from the Baltic to the Black Sea bitter fiahtiiifir is oroceedinsr. The state ment says great successes have been obtained by the German and allied arms. -The Germans have" advanced be vond Podhaiie. Halicz and the By stritza Solotvina river and have crossed the Sereth south of Tarnopol, the war office reports. ' , Russians Take Offensive. Berlin. Tulv 24. (Via London.) The Russians have taken the offensive on both ends of the front in the regions of Jacobstadt and Dvinsk and in the Roumanian line. The announce ment says that offensive operations by Russian and Roumanian troops in t TEETH ' DR. McKENNEY Say: "Bid farewell to health and good looks when your teeth , leave you." Bt Suvar Fill ing , 50c . But 22-k Cold Work, ptr torntk, $100 Wonder PUt wrt 1S to 2S, $5, $8, $10 , W pUm y or refund your stonty. MCKENNEY DENTISTS 4th and Frm iaz r arson ov Phoan Dout lu 2372. I V "Mover Boftoro, A Clooranco Salo So Timely" I MOD-SUIMEK CLEAIKICE Of Footwear for th Family Two Big Reasons Why You Should Take Advantage of 1 Increasing Footwear Prices Pootww prktM aro lncrwurtns; flatly. Th lthr UattioB la for irom atfwtory.6h that oold for II Uta put wum, will rotail for IT and 18.04 thlo fo Wecloojo-up our oto-k otch ooaoon roa-ordleM o(w l ymi can prof.lt by tta It you buy (A Tine for Economical Baytag Prooldont Wllocm mxjuooU that all f u buy eoTMmicaily. 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