The Omaha Daily ; Bee PART ONE. NEWS SECTION PAGES 1 TO 10. VOL. XL VI. NO. 275. OMAHA'. SATURDAY MORNING, MAY 5, 1917 EIGHTEEN PAGES. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. U. S. HOSPIl AIJiNITS TO FRANCE; NU S'tfAKA THE WEATHER Rain i ff II ' a II H - AY m U II Jr a n Tl ff fu fir fu .11 i rf r ARMY SURGEONS AND NURSES WILL BE SENT ABROAD Plans Made to Increase Facili ties for Caring for the Wounded Directly Be hind Lines. TO START .IMMEDIATELY Will Decrease Number of Hos pital Ships, Which Are ' Targets for Subseas. DETAILS ARE WITHHELD Washington, May 4. Definite plans have been completed for sending United States army base hospitals to the fighting front in France. The number of the units, the time of their departure, the means of their transportation and their exact destina tion cannot for obvious reasons be disclosed. The sending of the American hos pital units is in accord with the plan to increase hospital facilities behind the front and reduce the number of hospital ships, which have become special targets for German submar ines. Despite protests of the Red Cross, ruthless destruction of ships bearing wounded soldiers, including Germans, continues. Since Germany declines to hear the protests of civilization, the onlv course onen to the allies is to re duce the opportunities for violation of humanity's laws. Red Cross leaders declare. Other American hospital units prob ably will be sent from time to time. ' British Mission Busy. The British mission today began viiler and more public conferences with American officials. Rear Ad miral Sir Dudley R. S. De Chair con ferred with the house naval commit tee and Foreign Secretary Balfour conferred with the Council of Na tional Defense. The conferences were :o afford opportunity for questions by the American officials. - , . Mr. Balfour, after a visit to Secre tary LanHng, went to a joint meet ing of British embassy and mission members, which took up shipping, food and munitions. Now that the e.ttent and means of American co operation has been outlined, it is necessary for the various interests within the British mission to agree among themselves as to the propor tional share each shall receive'. Invitations from all parts of the country are pouring in upon the mis sion, but as yet no final plans have been made. Plans for Training Army. A full outline of plans for training the first 10,000 officers for the first 50,000 troops raised by selective con scription was made public today by the War department. After three months' instruction at the training camps the 10,000 officers for sixteen infantry and two cavalry divisions will be selected on merit , from the total of forty thousand and assigned to regiments which will be called to the colors a month or two later. The other thirty thousand men who are found qualified will be com missioned in the officers' reserve corps and called out for duty as needed. For the first of their training the officer candidates will be organized into fourteen infantry companies and drilled as such by regular and Na tional Guard officers and such of their own number as may be qualified for command. Then they will be organ ized by individual fitness into nine in fantry companies, three batteries of artillery and two troops of cavalry. The Weather For ?irplta Rain, east; rain or snow vrerf portion. Temperatures at Omaha Teaterday,. Hour. , Deg. 6 a. m. , a. m . . 9 a. m 10 a. ni 11 a. m.. 12 m 43 1 p. m 4u 2 p. m 47 p. tn 47 4 p. in 48 6 p. m 49 6 p. m 48 7 p. tn 48 5 P. ra., 4$ Comparative Local Record. 1917, 1914. 1915 1911. Highest yesterday...' 49 80 f Lowest yesterday ... S3 47 42 67 Mean temperature ,. 41 64 49 70 Precipitation IV .00 .00 .13 Temperature M)tl precipitation departures from the normal: Normal temperature , '...,.fi$ Deficiency tor the day 17 Tout deficiency since March 1.... 64 Normal precipitation IS Inch Deficiency for the day 02 Inch Total rainfall siace March 1 (.32 Inches Excess since March 1 1.43 Inches Deficiency for cor, period, 1916.. 2.83 Inches Deficiency for cor. period, 1915.. 3.31 incbos Reports from Stetloae itir.lL Station and State Temp. Hlrh- Raln- oi weainer. - 7 p. ra Cheyenne, cloudy 44 Dubuque, part cloudy., 48 Dunvcr. cloudy 64 Dm Moines, cloudy.. .. 48 Dodre Cltft clear 48 Lander, cloudy 36 North Platte, pt. cloudy 43 Omaha, part cloudy.... 44 Pueblo, cloudy S3 Kansas City, cloudy..., 44 Halt Lake City, clear.. 41 Santa Fe, oloudy 42 Sheridan, anowint . ... 34 Sioux City, pt cloudy., o Valentine, cloudy 43 est. fall. .00 .28 60 4t 10 6b U A. WELSH, liataonlof UU DEFENDER OF VERDUN, who U to bo appointed chief of staff of French army,' according to dis patches from Paris. " ill'1 1 l Lws SUBSCRIPTIONS TO LIBERTY LOAN 20 MILLIONAN HOUR Banks of Nebraska Contribute Nearly $500,000 of Great Total Pouring in From -; Everywhere. ' ; NEW YORK HEADS LIST Mightiest Investment Rush in History of World Fore shadowed. 100 PER CENT OVER LIKELY Washington, May 4. Subscriptions to the liberty loan poured into the Treasury department today at. the rate of nearly $20,000,000 an hour. The greatest outjouring of national wealth in the history of the world was foreshadowed by the first day's re sponse to the offering of the loan. Five hundred telegrams from less than 2 per cent of the total number of banks from which replies are ex pected had been tabulated, when the office closed. These carried offers of subscribtion to the amount of $138, 674,000. Nebraska banks subscribed $480, 000, and Iowa banks, $710,000. Subscriptions tabulated indicate that -the $2,000,000,000 offer will be oversubscribed at least 100 per cent. Should the ratio of the first responses be maintained in replies from the other banks, the banks alone would subscribe $7,000,000,000. One subscription of $20,000,000 was received from a bank in New York. Another was for $5,000,000. The smallest subscription was $5,000. New York led the list of states with $72, 000,000. 1 Amounts subscribed by the first banks to respond, grouped by states, not including those mentioned above, are: California, $87,000; Colorado, $1, 100,000; Illinois, $19,895,000; Iowa, $710,000; Kansas, $675,000; Minnesota, $160,000; Missouri, $320,000; Montana, $25,000; Nebraska, $480,000; Nevada, $25,000; New Mexico, $25,000; North Dakota, $170,000; Oklahoma, $140,000; Oregon, $610,000; South Dakota, $75, 000; Texas, $1,201,000; Washington, $152000, and Wyoming. $175,000. The subscriptions from some of the chief cities include: Chicago. .$18,995,000; Cincinnati, $500,000; Dtaver, $1,000,000: Kansas City, $10,000: New York, $63,293,000; St. Louis, $45,000. Won't Upset Business. New York, May 4. There will be no difficulty in financing the govern ment's requirements for the war with Germany and this can be done with out disturbing the country's business, in the opinion of William G. McAdoo. secretary of the treasury, here after a conference today with seventy of the city's leading bankers. , Conferees Unable to Get To Work on Draft Measure Washington, May 4. Conferees working to reconcile conflicting amendments in the r.rniv bill post poned consideration of relective con scription till tomorrow. The principal difference '.t the age limit. The sen ate made A 21 to 27 and the house made it 21 to 40. The conferees were interrupted so o.'ten to answer roll calls on the espionage bill that they jave up any attempt to continue work. HOUSE VOTES SPY BILL LIMITING THE CENSORS POWER Lower Chamber Defeats Ad ministration Section and Passes Measure With New Provision. MISS RANKIN AGAINST GAG Senate Adopts Substitute Em bargo Clause Restricting President's Authority. BURLESON EFFORTS VAIN Washington, May 4. The adminis tration espionage bill was passed by the house late today, 260 to 105, with a modified censorship section. After eliminating the newspaper censorship section, as approved by the administration, the house by a vote of 293 to 95, inserted the new section, which makes it necessary to show the publication of prohibited in formation has been of value to the enemy before penalties of the law be come etlective. By a vote of 40 to 30 the senate today substituted the export embargo clause of the espionage bill suggested by president Wilson with one re stricting: the president's authority to embargo exports only when American products are reaching the venemy. Speaker Uark, Kepublican Leader Mann and Miss Rankin voted to strike out the administration section, which was defeated by dM to lb. Warm Debate in House. The vote came after administration leaders had fought hard for the sec tion under a hot fire of attack and Chairman Webb of the judiciary com mittee had told the house he had just heard from President Wilson that the section was necessary to the de fense and safety of the country. ; . Postmaster General Burleson, who often jisits the capitol to round- u support for administration measures, made a futile attempt to get enough votes for the censorship section. In closing argument for the cen sorship section Chairman Webb of the judiciary committee declared he had just received word from President Wilson that the section would be necessary to the defense and success of the country. "Was that message brought down by Postmaster General Burleson, who is always snooping around here?" de manded Representative Norton of North Dakota. Mr. Webb did hot reply to the question, but launched into an attack on newspapers, which, he said, were not standing by the president. Text of Censorship Clause. Under the new section very wide discretion to prohibit publication of information would be lodged in the president, who would prohibit publi cation by proclamation. The new section follows: "During any national emergency, resulting from a war in which the United States is a party or from im minence of such, war, the publication, willfully and without proper author ity or of any information relating to the national defense that is or may be useful to the enemy, is hereby pro hibited, and the president is hereby authorized to declare by proclamation the existence of such national emer gency and is hereby authorized from time to time, by proclamation, to de clare the character of such informa tion which is or may be useful to the enemy and in any prosecution here under the jfiry trying the case shall determine not only whether the de fendant or defendants did willfully and without proper authority publish the information relating to the na tional defense as set out in the indict ment, but also whether such informa tion was of such character as to be useful to the enemy. Penalties for Violators. "Provided. That nothine in this section shall be construed to limit or restrict any discussion, comment or criticism upon any fact or any of the acts or policies of the government and its representatives or the publish ing of the same. ''Whoever violates the foregoing provision shall upon conviction there of be punished by a fine of not more than $10,000 or by imprisonment for not more than ten years, or both.". Martial Law Order in Mexico is Revoked Mexico City. May 4. Tbe law re voking individual guarantees, equiva lent to martial law, was officially re scinded last night afte.- being in force since last August. Prisoners arrested under this law have been- released. Among thera was General Panftlo Na tera, who deserted the Oarranza cause in 1914 and was primarily responsible for the break between General Car ranza and Villa. General Lucio Blanco was not released. The senate has tabled the house bill giving President Carranza ex traordinary powers over the national finances. A senate bill to the same effect, but in modified form and ex piring August 1, was oafsed. In answer to a question it to why the British representatives were ab sent from the inauguration ceremon ies, Ernsto Garza Perer. in charge of foreign relations, said that the most friendly relations exist between Mex ico and England Berlin Rioters Shot; May Repudiate War Debt Amsterdam (Vja London), May 4. The Maasbody of Maes tricht says that serious revolts occurred in Berlin last veek. According to the paper the mob became so menacing that ma j chine guns were used against it. Washington, May 4. Creation of central purchasing com mittee in Washington for all supplies bought in the United States for the allies was forecast here today by Sir Rardman Lever, financial expert of the British mission. The British expert said Ger many will be practically bankrupt in the credit markets after the war. Teutonic governments, having pyramided one internal loan upon another, he explained, their interest charges would be so great that he believed they would either have to repudiate a large part of their debt or face inability to buy the enormous quantities of ma terials they would need for reconstruction. SHORTAGE IN MEAT PRODUCING STOCK ALARMSGROWERS Market Men and Agricultural Experts meet to Discuss Methods to Increase Out put in Nebraska. SITUATION, IS MENACING Gravity Increases Throughout Country, With No Hope for Immediate Relief. FEED IS GROWING SCARCE At a meeting of stock growers, commission men and professor! from the college of agriculture at Lincoln reports of the alarming shortage of meat artimals were submitted. Meth ods of increasing the production were discussed and resolutions adopted. A representative of the Omaha Live Stock exchange stated that there were 6,000,000 less breeding cattle in the United States today than there were fifteen years ago. Stock Sold Premature. Receipts of cattle at the seven prin cipal markets showed an increase of 330,000, but the increase was due to premature marketing of stock. High cost of feed has caused farmers to send stock to market.. Rules Are Framed. The hog market shows the same condition; 951,000 less the first four months this year than last, a decrease of about 10 per cent. The prospects for the next four months are that the hog market will be much lighter. With feeders all over the country practically gone, brood animals sold, hay and grain at a prohibitive figure and slight prospects of any relief, the conference decided drastic action was necessary. A committee of five appointed to formulate a plan drew up resolutions that it was the sense of the confer ence that the immediate conserva tion and increase of live sttfck on the farms could best be brought about by observing the following rules: 1. Breeding sows for fall litters. 2. Prevention cf slaughter of desir able breeding stock. 3. Increasing the flocks of breed ing ewes kept on farms. What Actuated Conference. - Realization of the seriousness of the shortage of live stock and that the production of live stock is essen tial to the most profitable use of the farms oromoted the conference to adopt theje resolutions. It is neces sary to have live stock to attain the highest efficiency of farm land as per manent and profitable agriculture de pends upon diversified farming, of which live stock production should be no small part. It developed at the meeting that cattle fed at distilleries in this state have all been marketed, that the cattle fed at sugar factories have been pretty well shipped out, that hay fed cattle were all gone and that the small farmer has already marketed all his stock. The commission men estimate that the number of feeders out now is from 2s to 40 per cent less than this time a year ago. Hog Shortage Grows. While the hog shortage for the first four months has been only 10 per cent, the indications are that the next four months will show a greater de crease, both in number and tonnage. Sheep alone show an increase in the seven principal markets during the four months, 48,000 more head being received during te period than were received a year ago. The state- (Continued on Page Two, Column One.) FRIDAY'S MUSTER ROLL FOR OMAHA. Friday. Total. Army 122 1,909 Navy 23 733 National Guard 9 354 Marine Corps 0 50 Totals 154 3,046 BATTLE IN ARRAS ARENA IS RAGING WITH M FURY British Maintain Hold On Fres noy and Other Points Near There Captured on Thursday. TWO -OTHER POINTS LOST Further South German Counter Attacks Push Back Brit ish Advance. GUNS BOOM ALL NIGHT BULLETJN. Paris, May 4. Northwest of the first German line on a front of about two and a half miles, capturing 600 prisoness. ' On the eastern end vof the Vauclerc plateau, the war office statement adds, the village of Craonne has been captured by tbe French. More than ISO prisoners, as well as several points of sup port east and north of Craonne, also fell into the hands of Gen eral Nivelle's forces. London, May 4. The British last night made progress northwest of St, Quentin and northeast of Hargicourt, capturing Malakoff farm, the war of fice announces. On the Arras front the British have maintained their hold on Fresnoy and all the positions captured in that neighborhood in yes etrday's drive, The British were compelled to fall back from the advanced positions cap tured yesterday in the neighborhood of Cherisy and astride the Arras-Cam- brai road, the statement adds. Guns Boom All Night Throughout the night the guns con tinued to boom without intermission on the Arras battlefield and frequent bursts of machine gun and rifle fire told of attacks and counter attacks along various parts of the front of the British offensive . Reuter's correspondent at British headquarters telegraphs this morning that apparently there has been little change since the official communica tion of last evening was issued. The British made small but' impor tant progress at several points. On the south bank of the Scarpe the Britsh pushed forward, overcom ing the resistance of machine gun posts, which abound all along this ground. They have established them selves in the sunken road near Pelves mill, which has a dip of nine feet and offers possibilities tor offense and de fense. At Roeux, which Is directly oppo site this new position, the Germans still remain in the fiercely contested chemical works, but the British have a series of posts astride the ground east of this place. ' German Attacks Repulsed. British Headquarters in France (Via London), May 4. The Germans made desperate counter attacks throughout the entire night against the positions won by the Bntish yes terday, but were everywhere repulsed. the latest reports trom the battle front show that the Hindenburg line was pierced both northwest and southeast of Bullecourt for long dis tances. The Germans bitterly de fended these strong points and at tempted several times to retake them, but once the British were in the deep trenches they held on. The men fought that steadily that there was neither time nor thought of food. The battlefields were dry and dusty, however, and water bot tles had to be replenished time and again, whenever it was possible to do so. Two Weeks Ahead of Schedule. Washington, May 4. The British forces on the western front are two weeks ahead of their attacking sched ule, according to a cablegram received here today by Secretary Balfour from the foreign office. The advance, it is said, has been much faster than ex pected and the losses smaller. The losses were said to be only one-half as large proportionately as those on the Somme offensive last year. This is attributed by members of the mission to an incomparably better artillery preparation and the fact that the men are not allowed to outrun the guns. Jury in Spanell Case Given Its Instructions Coleman. Tex., May 4. Instruct ing the jury .today in the case of Harry J, Spanell on trial in connec tion with the killing of Lieutenant Colonel M. C. Butler at Alpine last July, Judge Woodward said that if the jurors believed that Spanell. with malice aforethought, killed Butler he should be found guilty of his murder and his punishment assessed at death or imprisonment for not less than five years. The court said that if the defendant was found guilty of manslaughter and it was found that he never had been convicted of any felony, the jury could cause sentence to be suspended during good behavior. When the court finished his charge arguments began. The four attorneys who will speak for each side will have a total of sixteen hours to speak. The case is expected to- reach the jury late tomorrow. FOREIGN MINISTER MILUKOFF of Ruuia, whoa note son! to alliat pledges cooperation in war with Germany and against whom sol diers mada demonstration. I v'i . ' ii ii i mil m i IOWA BOY MEETS 'BABY BRIDE:' NOW . BACK ON FARM Percy Bowers' One Purple Week in Omaha on Money Intended to Launch Him in Auto Business. . SAID HE WAS "IMPOSSIBLE" '"I 'i i '(' 5 Mrs. J. H. Hughes Couldn't Marry Him Because She Already Had Husband. TELLS OF FORGED CHECKS Wine, women and the lack of elas tic currency were the chief troubles of Percy M. Bowers, an Iowa farmer boy, wuo came to Umaha to learn how to become an auto mechanician. Relatives who intended to finance a garage business for him when he was graduated from a local auto school have taken him back home and Percy is now doing the chores, with nothing to console him save memo ries of the girl back in Omaha who helped him spend his money and then told him he was "impossible." "You sec," she said, "I can't be married to two men at the same time. I already have a husband." Thus rudely awakened Percy grieved. But the girl did not. She is Mrs. J. H. Hughes, the baby bride, and she had other things to worry about, such as explaining a forged check and a worthless charge account at local stores. . Tells of Checks. Mrs. Hughes was arraigned in po lice court Friday to answer to the charge of forging a check for $25 in the Brandcis store. She asked Judge Madden to "wait a couple of days" before hearing her case. Her "mamma," she explained, and perhaps her husband would be on hand then to help her. The trial was set for Tuesday. . Mrs. Hughes told how she came to forge the check. She said she was sitting in her room at the Dillon ho tel when the manager of the Shir ley clothes shop entered. "The check for $5 which we cashed for you," he announced, "is not hon ored at the bank." "That's too bad," Mrs. Hughes said. "Wait a minute." She donned her hat and coat and rushed to the Brandcis store, where she got $25 cash for another bit of worthless paper. Pays the Debt. With the money thus obtained she hastened back to her room and paid in full the waiting manager of the Shirley clothes shop. the Burgess-.Nash store is also a complainant against Mrs. Hughes. She got $40 worth of wearing apparel there on a charge account, it is al leged. . But my mamma or mv husband will pay my debts," is the way Mrs. Hughes dismisses worry. "Gee," she sighed, "I wish I knew three months ago what I know now about the men who- frequent dance halls and lounge in hotel lobbies. It's me for the simple life henceforth." Defense Rests Case of Stockton Heth's Slayer Christiansburg, Va Mav 4. The defense in the trial of Prof. Charles li. Vawter, charged with murdering Stockton Hcth, jr., rested this morn ing after presenting two witnesses who testified they saw Vawter be tween 9:30 and 10:30 o'clock cn the night of the shooting and that ho was not drinking. RUSS MINISTRY STANDS BY NOTE SENT! ALLIES Assurance Given to Entente by Milukoff Approved by Cabi net and Duma Execu tive Committee, DEMONSTRATION BY MOB Socialist Element Among Sol diers and Workmen Demands Foreign Minister Resign. DUMA HEAD ASKS UNITY BULLETIN. London, May 4. A Petrograd dispatch says that the Novaia Zhim, th oagan of the social democrats, and other extreme left newspapers severely criticise Foreign - Secretary MilukoS's note to the allies asserting Rus sia's determination vigorously toN push the war against Germany. The note will be discussed at an extraordinary general meeting of the council of workmen's and soldiers' delegates. Petrograd, May 4. (Via London.) The evening newspapers declare that the government is united in its responsibility for the note to the al lies, promising energetic co-operation in the war against Germany. - They say that the government is supported by the executive committee of the Duma. Demonstrations by soldiers and workmen against Foreign Minister Milukoff occurred yesterday,, Detachments of soldiers gathered ; In front of the headquarters of the . provisional government carrying red flags and demanding the resignation of the minister, and workmen pa raders carried similar banners, some of which called for the resignation of lie yroriBiunai gunnHBTnif, ; After extended conferences be tween the executive committee of the wVirlftn,!i'i anrt nMipr' ri1ff9tp and the council of the provisional govern, ment the executive committee decided ) that no reason was apparent for de- ' manding the resignation of the gov-' ' ernmeht. . The soldiers engaged in the dem onstration were presuaded by the committee to return to their , bar racks, ' Minister Addresses Mob. When Foreign Minister Milukofl saw the banners inscribed with the !. words, Down with Milukoff he ad dressed the demonstrators from the balcony of the palace, saying that he ' was fearful not of Milukoff, but for Russia. If the inscription interpreted the feelings of a .majority of the citi zens, he asked, what must be the con dition of Russia. The entente allies,', would say Russia had betrayed its al- ' lies and had struck its name from the list of theallied powers. "The provisional government can- ' not accept that view of things," con. : tinued'M. Milukoff. "I. decare to you that the provisional government and ' myself, as minister of foreign affairs, will defend a position in which no one will dare to charge Russia with treason. . No Separate Peace. : "Never shall Russia consent to a separate peace. "The provisional government Is a sailing vessel which can only move with the help of the wind. We look, then, for your trust, which is the wind that is to make bur ship go forward. I hope you will supply us with that breeze and that your confidence will -aid us in propelling Russia toward lib- . erty and prosperity and in upholding , the dignity of our great, fres coun- . try." The words of the foreign minister evoke 1 hearty cheering. At a meeting of the council of sol diers' and workmen's delegates the ' formation of a coalition cabinet was favored. Later the executive commit tee ot tne council attended a meeting of the council of the provisional gov- ' eminent. Counter Demonstrations. There were also demonstrations last evening in favor of the government. M. Rodzianko, president of tbe Duma, exhorted the people to continue the war until the attainment of victory worthy of the Russian people. A co-imission representing the Russian provisional government will leave in the near future for America to confer with American governrAent officials concerning the industrial, eco nomic and financial relations of the two countries. Information to this effect was obtained by the Associated 1'ress trom a high official source. Missing Men from Ship Rockingham Picked Up London, May i. The admiralty re ports that the missing boat from the Rockingham, with all the fourteen men, has been picked up by a British steamer. ' New York, May 4. The crew list of the American steamship Rocking htm, on -tile ir the office of the Own ers of the ship here, gives the horns address of Second Engineer Harry Margey, killed by the torpedo which sank the vessel as San. Francisco. William Wann, tha other; ffln felled was from Honolulu, w ri , v. ;