THE BEE: OMAHA, TUESDAY, MAY 1, 1917. STATE CROPS ARE BETTER THAN AT FIRSTJEPORTED Late Newg Shows that Winter Wheat is But Half Gone Instead of Seventy rive Per Cent. OATS CEOP TO BE HEAVY Alfalfa Also Coming Up from Boots and Loss on This is Not So Heavy. FARMERS PLOW FOB CORN Crop report of the Burlington and Northwestern oa 'a (or the week end ing last Saturday night indicate that while wet and cold weather wai the rule throughout Nebraska duri: g the period undr review, small grain made good growth and the winter damage will not be at heavy at at frst thought ' TIk reoorts indicate that through the winter wheat belt of the itate not to exceed SO per cent of the winter wheat hat been killed, whereaa the estimate earlier in the season placed the loss at 75 per cent. The damage . :. U. .Ae. .'m .I, Platf territory. Spring wheat has started to show . through the ground, according to the reports, and notwithstanding the cold weather made rapid growth. In some localities where fields of winter wheat had been partially killed oats have been sown and the yield of the two grains promises an abundant yield. The reports indicate that while the damage to the tHalfa has been con siderable it is not going to be any thing like what was at first predicted. In many of the fields where the plant appeared to ha. been dead shoots ar coming up from the roots of the ii stalks and ire beginning to cover he ground. Plowing for corn is well under way ind indications point to the. largest acreage in years. Ob account of the cold weather pas tures are alow in starting except on the hillsides. Precipitation (luring the week was unusually heavy, coming the entire state and ranging from one to seven inches of rain .and snow. The heav iest precipitation was up through the sandhill country. BILLS TO CONTROL FOOD SUPPLIES ARE JNTRODUCED frntlnaa From Pag Ona.) if manufacture, storage or distribu tion of foods, food materials Or feeds and gives similar .power to compel licensees to disgorge unreasonably I'ourded slocks, to retrain from unjust jr discriminatory practices or charges unci to exact fair prices only. Rules for Mixing Grain. It gives power to control the mar ket movement and distribution of perishable products, to prescribe per rentagrs of Dour which shall be milled front wheat and to permit or compel wholesome and economical mixtures of wheat; wheat flour or wheat prod ucts with other products. A bill to be introduced later will confer plenary power upon the presi dent to more adequately handle the situation,' including the fixing of prices, both minimum and maximum, to prescribe natonil prohibition in ' president's discretion, regulate trans portation of food products and deal with exchanges and boards of trade to prevent undue speculation. BOARDS ARE IN CONFERENCE : I ' ' ' ' ". ' Officer! of Forty 8tatet Discuss Co operation with Nation. Washington, April 30. State aid in the federal trade commission's inves tigation of high food prices was taken up here today at a conference of rep resentatives of state food boards with the commission. . i , Forty states were represented. Gov ernor Fratier of North Dakota at tended personally. State that have no food boards also sent delegates, Francis J. Heney, who has been re tained by the commission as counsel, said the investigation was not so much to find out If laws have been violated at to ascertain the facts and to change conditions that exist in food distri bution, ancT to eliminate speculation. The commission is just starting an inquiry directed by President Wilson and is enlisting the assistance of the states to hasten its completion. It will make a survey of the country's food retources with special reference to violations of the anti-trust laws. Secretary Houston today saw the editors of fifty women's publications and asked them to help with the Ag ricultural department's household food conservation program. Through the magazines and the newspaper! the de partment hopes Jo teach women of the land to practice closer food economies in the home. Urges Use of Paper - '-. Instead of Tin Cans Washington,' April 30. To increase the supply of tin can for perishable products, the Department of Com merce is seeking to have paper, pasteboard,- glass or other containers sub stituted for tins by manufacturers of nonperithable articles, tuch at tobac co, coffee, tea, spices, baking powder, powdered paints, syrup, cocoa, lard, ' cheese, butter and toap powder. The department today - announced that many manufacturers have agreed to "do their bit" to conterve tin-can ttocks, of which eanners demand 40 ler cent more than manufacturers are ible' to aupply. UI-K)" An lonmra (knit A dttlv liquid laxative, eatlmrllo and llvtf I onto. Combine, tr.nfth wuk palat able aromatlo tuLA Do, not trip or dl. tm 1 KomaeB. to. AdTertlaam.nt. WAR ORDERS STOP COALFOR OMAHA National Defense Council Takes Over Fuel Supply to Prevent Famine. PEABODY NOW IN CONTROL A HOTEL PURITAN T V, ConmoiwMlthiMtBattM J The Distinctive -r Boeton House T W 7m Puritan law or the met ViW"""" hotels In mcwriS. Omaha fuel dealers say shipments of anthracite coal to this territory have been cut off on account of the war. r'rancis S. Peabody of Chicago, na tionally prominent in coal circles, has been appointed controller of the f'lel supply by the Council of De fense. "I anticipate that one of the first things Mr. Peabody will do will be to outline a definite plan to conserve the transportation facilities of the na tion as they relate to fuel," said an Oma' wholesale coal man who ask ed that hit name be not used. "It has been shown that coal from the west and from the east have been hruled in opposite directions to tuch dittancea that the would cross sec tions of the country that have suf fered f-oni lack of fuel." The dealer explained that hauling of anthracite coal from Pennsylvania will be stopped during the period of rcnomic stress. The government has notified eastern coal operators that it will require 100 per cent more fuel tiiib year for the army and navy. Big Increase in Demand. Eastern munition plants -re de minding unusual quantities of coal and the question ' mine labor is a serious factor. Locomotives are being worn out faster than they can be replaced. La bi I and car shortage looms up as a large problem which must be met by strict conservation of resources. The available supply of anthradite cral in this territory is limited and is a sr.ia' per cent ot the normal de mand for next winter. Coal men usu ally nnke their plans during . the spring months for the fall and win t r. Information received here shows that for the first time Illinois coal will bt loaded on the Chicago docks tor un-tne-lakes business. I hit sun- pi.' formerly wai received from Ohio and West Virginia, which fields have an tney can do to tupply calls from astern plans. "I believe the sucaestion of The Bee last Saturday that eitizent nut in some coal during the summer was timely, i do not believe in beina- an alarmist, but I know the coal situation it uncertain," laid another coal dealer. Commandeer Smokeless Coal. George H, Cuthing, editor of the Tuck Diamond, ettimatet that east- em mmtea must trv to move 25.000.. 00C tons to the great laket, and they w.i- ne oomg well It they accor. pliih nan oi mat tasK mil year. , ''111, Urn fir..... .J.I.J J-- J o, 12,500,000 torn will be imposed on western .nines to rciieve just this one situation. He predicts that the fed- em government may commandeer the smokeless field of the F airmnnr district of West Virginia and 'the No. 2 Kas tram of Wear Virginia, talrtnir j.nrly SU.000,000 '.on a year out of uir niarKct. Mines in thia territorv have hern cor.luig Atlantic shipping for the round trip for a year and recently '.IIP- Dlvina bLweeil Tivlrnnnl an1 South American ports have been call ing at American stations for coal. Three Men From The Bee Mav Soon Be at Front Three employes of The Bee have taking ttept toward entering the mili tary tervice of the country. Ralph S. Doud of the editorial de partment it awaiting ordert to report at the training camp at Fort Snelling. Hit application hat been approved. He cxpectt to take an examination f"r an officer't commission. A. H. Majors and Ralph P.' Camp, bell of the advertising department have forwarded their applications to take examinations at Fort Snelling. DISORDER MARKS STRIKE OF BAKERS Serious Bioting in Ghetto Dis trict of Chicago Quelled by Mounted Police. EXPECT FEDERAL ACTION Chicago, April 30. Rioting marked the opening of the bakers' strike in Chicago this morning. The worst disorders occurred in the Ghetto dis trict, where mounted police were called upon to protect the smaller bakery shops from striken and their sympathizers. At many placet men and women threw kerosene on bread at it wat brought to the wagont for delivery. Meanwhile the shortage of 1,000, 000 loaves of bread caused much con cern to householders, and city, state and federal officials exerted every ef fort to end the walkout, which was caused by a demand for higher wages, union officials declared that the strike had closed all of the city's larger Bakeries and more than fifty of the smaller ones. It became known that agents of the lederal government are closely ob serving the effects of the strike and have noted that a large majority of the strikers were either born in Ger many, or have Teutonic antecedents. Both sides, however, assert that this fact has nothing whatever to do with the strike. Representttivet of the bakers' union said they would welcome op. eration of the closed plants under governmental control. Once Wealthy Rancher Found Dead in His Room Once a wealthy rancher and taid to be a professor in a South Dakota col lege, Fred Robinson, 62, was found dead in bed in hit room, 709 South Sixteenth street Death was due to al coholism. For the last ten yoars Robinson has been making his home in Omaha do ing odd jobs. He it laid to have had but fev friends and spent the greater part of his time in his room reading. He was known by the people with whom he associated by necessity as "teacher." ' ' Robinson was found by Mrs. G. Louis, at whose place he roomed. He had been dead for some time. Police are trying to locate relatives said to live in the east. Gun Play In Expensive Tony Tvnae was gesticulating with a loaded revolver Sunday afternoon whiter he argued with one man and four women at Tenth and Howard street. Mon day In police court he waa fined H0 for disturbing the peace and his gun waa confiscated. GROCERS OPPOSE FOOD SPECDLATION Nebraska-Iowa Wholesale As sociation to Aid Government in Conservation Campaign. PLEDGE UTMOST SUPPORT The Nebraska-Iowa Wholesale Grocers' association is opposed to speculation in food products, and will co-operate with the Department of Agriculture in the conservation of food stuffs. The association went on record to this effect in a two-day convention at the Hotel Foncenelle. A committee of five was appointed to co-operate with Secretary Hous ton and Assistant Secretary Pearson in the conservation of foods. The committee consists of E. P. Schoent gen, Council Bluffs, la.; VV. T Smith, Marshalltown, la.; Hcrma.. Zeuch, Davenport, la.; F. J. Hughes, Omaha, .ind Glenn Jones, Grand Island, Neb. Restriction of the use of tin cans for canning perishable articles was urged in order to conserve the tin supply. Paper packages and cartons were suggested wherever it is possi blt to substitute them. The resolutions emphasized upon the farmers the great necessity for moderate priced food, and called at tention to the necessity of their co operation by raising large quantities to enable the eanners to pack a maxi mum of such goods during the 1917 season. Another resolution concludes with the following: "Resolved that this association con ceives it to be its patriotic duty to offer to President Wilson its entire resources and tervices, and does, therefore, hereby pledge to him its full co-operation and assistance in defeating all speculative efforts that seek to make unreasonable profits on food stuffs, at any time and under any conditions." To Collect Information. The association also pledged its support to the Omaha Advisor;- com mittee for the purchase of army sup plies, and pledged its members to use their good offices for the collec tion of information and statistics for the use of the committee and the government relative to food stuffs. John Mehlhop. jr., secretary of the association, has sent a circular to the member! in which he taya confi dential information has been request' ed in regard to available food stocks. He askt each member to reply tell ing the quantity of ttocks he has on hand and how much he could sup ply for the quaratrmaster's depart ment of the United states Army in case of an eme.-gency. Germans Who Came to America Are Outlaws, Says Von Bernstorff Washington, April 30. Count von Bernstorff, former German ambassa dor to the United States, before the war tpoke disparagingly of German citizens in this country, saying they had run away front the fatherland to avoid military tervice and were out law!, according to a statement made public today by Senator Phelan of California, in connection with - com ment on the passage of the war army bill. The remarks attributed to Von Bernstorff, Senator Phelan explained, were made during an interview which he had with the ambassador in Munich in 1913 in an effort to get Germany to participate in the Panama-Pacific exposition. Mr. Phelan urged a German ex hibit on the ground that German! in the United State! would be proud of it. "He immediately resented that," said Senator Phelan in his statement. Much to my surprise, he substan tially said, 'Do not talk abou' those people. We do not care what they think or want; tney have deserted the fatherland; they have run away to avoid military duty; they have been false to the old traditions, they are outlaws.' t "That was the sentiment of official Germany then, as I believe it is to day. They regard those good peo pie, who are expected to render serv ice to the autocracy now, as cutlaws, as men who have fled from their duty. "I think our German-American cit izen! should know and mderstand that which is the Prussian estimate of them and tiny would be confirmee in what I believe to be their sincere conviction that their duty lies with America in this struggle. 75 Your Grocer Must Have Your Co-Operation The grocers of Omaha have been fighting to keep the Cost of Living as low as possible. In a comparison of prices with other cities, we find that Omaha grocers are selling staple commodities, 10 to 20 cheaper than any large city in the United States. Why Omaha Grocers as a whole are CASH BUYERS, practically every ' one of them. This puts them in a position to buy right. They have all carried good stocks up to this time and have made it a point to hold the selling price down as long as possible, believing that prices would be lower this spring. Then When our country declared war, prices started upward and have obtained a point where it requires 15 more capital to carry on business than it did one year ago. The Grocers Must Have Money They want to buy as cheap as any merchant or group of merchants in the country. In order to do it THEY MUST BE CASH BUYERS. WILL YOU CO-OPERATE WITH THEM ? How By paying your grocery bills promptly. The man who receives his salary weekly should pay every week in full. If you receive your salary twice a month, pay in full the first and fifteenth. If you receive your salary monthly pay in full as soon after the first as possible. v Do Not Leave a , Balance Omaha Retail Grocers' Ass'n MAYOR WANTS MIM GARDENDIRECTOR Will Introduce Ordinance to Appoint City Solicitor Fie harty for Position. WOULD CREATE A FUND Mayor Dahlm.n has become so in terested in the city-wide gardening campaign that he will ask the city council this morning to appoint "itv Solicitor Fleharty as municipal 'lirecto- of gardens. Mr Fleharty has -signified a willing ness to take up the work in earnest nd his wife said she will assist in ' project T. F, Sturgess, G. W. Hervey and E. Z. Russell of The Twentieth Cen tury Farmer have offered their serv ices in an advisory capacity. A definite plan will be worked out. "Our purpose will be to cultivate as much vacant land as we can. In ome instances assistance will be given to those who will look after garden! after plowing has been done," said the mayor. he mayor will ask the city legal department if the city council can le gally create a small tund to carry on lis work. Superintendent Hummel has a tract of eiajit acres owned by the city and in which he intends to plant potatoes, which the mayor believes will be sold t cost to worthy families. Lathrop, Former Camera Man for The Bee, Marries Edwin W. Lathrop, for several years one of The Bee s staff photog raphers, who resigned last Saturday to accept a position in Chicago, has surprised his friends in Omaha bv joining the ranks of the benedicts. From Chicago comes the news that he has obtained a license to wed Mrs. Agnes Summers, also of Omaha. Lambs Hit $17.25 for New Record on Omaha Market While cattle and hogs were a lit tle weak, lambs marked up a new rec ord on the Omaha market when two cars were sold at $17.25. 55 cents higher than last Friday, when the previous top price was paid. Other sales of Mexican Iambs were made at $16.90 and $17.00.. Only five cars, or about 1,250 head, were received, the lightest run since July 21, 1916. T. J. Mahoney Estate is Estimated at $100,000 The late Timothy J. Mahoney, rominent Omaha attorney, vho died suddenly in Washington, D, C, on April 19, left an estate estimated to be worth $100,000, according to . peti tion for the appointment of a special administrator filed in county court The estate consists of $25,000 per sonal property and $75,000 in real estate. THOMPSON BELDEN &CQ. Uip'xfasiionCcnfprbrc1bmPn ' Cftabhshed 66C The Store for Blouses Tuesday An Offering of New White Voile Blouses for 95c Very attractive styles. All new and fresh from their wrappings. They fit well, and each has an elastic waist band Sizes 36 to 46. Separate Skirts are in vogue More popular than NEW Kibbonette Skirts. ever before; striking ' An ftion that is in ataatly appealing to wcll fabrics; lovely Styles. dressed women. Apparel SeeonH, Floor lfCn yM&fliMH I Officer Casey saya : 1 I ArV mS&ffiffl 1 "When I'm on duty I have to let f jgggi VfrWyyjfJ M 41,6 8moke-8tack do me smokin but lZZ I nary the toime do I let the choo-choo yfxW y'" ' d me chewin'" uu THE FLAVOR LASTS is the companion for any and all times. It puts work into the worker and think into the thinker. It puts the gum into gumption and makes smiles for miles. It's wrapped tight so it keeps right. You get all its goodness, fresh, clean and full flavored. WRAPPED IN . mm (Beware of Imitations none can equal the WRIGLEY quality materials, flavor and lasting goodness.) :WRI6LEYS1 t PERFECT GUM flAill ( B:iavii.rrnii.-.i ImmliMIMI hi in hi l hi "ayrigleys CHEWING GUM r pi 707 'J FEW TABLETS OF WulbN will redden your blood, in crease your energy and tone up your whole sys tem. If your druggist hasn't it, address THE NUTON COMPANY, Omaha, Neb. 9 LIKE A NEW WOMAN Mrt. Louisa Watson, of Vienna, 111., wrltet; "I have received to anch benefit from the ute of Cabdot that I wish to tell you. When I was a young girl ot twenty-one I became run down. 1 waa . . , caused 1 think by my having taken cold. I was In much pain at those timet ind usually had to go to bed. . . I had bad headaches and backaches ind a dreadful bearing down pain. I can't tell just who told me ibout Caaoui, but . . I began to use It. . The very Brat bottle helped me and made me like a new woman. . . I truly think there la ne remedy like, Cabdul . ." For forty yeara Cahdui has helped women in lull such cases at this. Try it. It may be ust what you need. . USED 10 YEARS ' 1 1 The Woman's Tonlo OAltD-VOU-SYC AT ALL D8U0 STOMS AM