1 X , WHITLOCK TELLS ' BELGIAMORRORS German Soldiers Weep and Officers Ashamed When Deeds of Cruelty Per-, petrated. BISSINO POLICY 'TOO MILD' Washington, April 22. A bitter in dictment of German brutality in the deportation of conquered Belgian for forced labor written from behind the German linei by Brand Whitlock. American minister to Belgium, was made public tonight by the State de partment. It came in a confidential , -eport last January when the United States was protesting vainly to Ber lin against the treatment of the help less people, but the department did not dare publish it at that time or un til Mr. Whitlock was safe on French soil. The report begins with a story ot what happened immediately after tin German army overran Belgium, ot arrangements by the Belgian govern ment to continue the wages of civil ians thrown out of work and of the conquerers' determination to put these men to work for them. Say Billing Policy Mild. . "In August, Von Hindenburg was appointed to the supreme command," says the report "He is said to have criticized Von Bissing'i policy as too mild; there was a quarrel; Von Bil ling went to Berlin to protest, threat ened to resign, but did not. He re turned and a German official here said that Belgium would now be subjected to a more terrible regime, would learn what war was. The prophecy has been vindicated. - "The deportation began in October, in the Etape, at Ghent and at Bruges. The rich industrial districts of Hain aut, the mines and steel works about Charleroi were next attacked, now they are seizing men In Brabant, even in Brussels. "The men,-shivering from cold and fear, the parting from weeping wives and children, the barbarities o? brutal Uhlans all this made ' the scene a pitiable and distressing one. I am constantly in receipt of reports from all over Belgium that tend to bear out the itories one constantly hears of 'brutality. and cruelty. A number of, men sent back to Mons are said to be in a dying condition, many of them tubercular. At Malines and at Antwerp returned men have died, their friends asserting that they have been vic tims ofneglcct and cruelty, and cold, of exposure, of hunger." Knights of Columbia ! 4 Take ta'New Members Degrees were conferred by the Kights of Columbus on forty-four members Sunday afternoon at Metro politan hall. The first order of the prcram for the day was attendance at Holy Family Catholic church at V:,10 a. m. A dinner was served down town. ' Degree teams of Omaha and Lin ro'n presented the ceremonials at Metropolitan hall. The banquet, which was to have been held, was postponed on account of the death of T. J. Mahoney. Honors were con ferred upon the following: P. H. WUlamt .1. F. Hymn ,T. J. BehnHdt I'. I I MMir A) .in Ho;fmn F. M, WBimmi K, A. BRrit P. J. ailllMn -J!Ufi O'lury .1. W. Knowlfit K. la, Iluugh J, W. Sheahan J. J. FraT .1. W, Wllilnmi Jfihn l'Rrk Robrl Park! C, J, Burn) J. J. Farrfll J. B, Howlev F. .1. Hohleltr C. R. Wlr Ktlnaond Porin H. A. Larkln " W. h. Carey r. T. Murphy D. J. Ryan R. F. Renarrt U J, Wa-dlnn ' O. A. Ronard M. E. Darg-acsewakt H. F. Graham Albert HotTl Edward Walah J. J, DonohU J. C Brtca , R. 1. Dolan ' F. J. Lry J. It. Muvan M. C Laiiiinn T. 3. Ktnaii . J. KrtQRbaum Thomas Bylvi W. F.1 Morrla Investigate Reports Flag Taken Off School House Wall Fall City, Neb.. April 22.-(Spe- ctal.) bheritf Katektn and county Attorney R. C James went to School District No. 38. west of Humboldt, where Miss Vera Biggs teaches, to investigate a complaint of Albert Smith .that the flag and picture of the oresident had been taken down from the wall of the school room where. they had been placed by the teacher. It is said the teacher bought pic tures of Washington, Lincoln and Wilson and had placed them on the wall and draped them with a flag. The school board, composed ot td Knv sey, John Glather and Walter Sar torius, ordered the teacher to take Wilson s picture from the wall. It is said one of the members of the board is a socialist, another a rtpub lican and the other a German dem ocrat. Some young men in the neigh borhood heard ot the incident and went to the school t night and placed a flag over the school building . and another in the school and left a notice to the school board that on account of their disloyalty to the American flag they had better reform or resign. ' , The board had the picture of Wit .Son replaced. The board members satisfied the officers that they intend ed no ii"espect either to the flag or to the president. A patriotic meet ing in the school house the next night was held to prove the loyalty of the citizens. . Russian Soldiers Swear to - Expel German Invaders Petroerad. Aoril 22 (Via London.) The congress of delegates from the armies ODened at Minsk today and is being attended by more than 1,200 representatives of the soldiers and of ficers and workers engaged in nation al defense work. M. Rodzianko, presi dent of the Duma, and Minister of War Guchkoff i era present. - A private soldier named Sorokolet oflF was elected vice president. The latter on mounting the tribune in his field uniform and armed with a rifle was received with a atorm of cheers: Deputy Roditcheff, governor general of Finland, urged all the armies to unite into one force to conquor the enemy of Russia. Koditchett conclud ed by crying: "We believe you are going to drive the enemy out ot Russia. The assembly responded by shout ing: ' - . . "We swear it." . FOUR OF THE COMMANDERS OF UNCLE SAM'S BAT TLESHIPS Captain H. B. Wilson it in command of the superdreadnought Pennsylvania, Admiral Mayo's flagship. Captain Rolland Welle i in command of the superdread nought Oklahoma, Captain W. H. G. Bullard in command of the Arknnsas and Captain J.' D. McDonald in command of the Arizona. !&&... - . Vli lA ...-. - J I "i,t3 , t4 j fmt ininr-ir-tirmiiiniini i I W'jftek ! i 1 CAr5j--n??owAjw, yArTiwii.uD CAPITAL WELCOMES ' HIGH COMMISSION British Statesmen Arrive in United lutes Ater Run. niitf V-Bosit davatiet. AM VOW Hf WAMHsTCTOH (ContlMMd from Paf One.) venation on the various phases of American participation. Un all sides it was reiterated that the British had come in a spirit of service and appreciation and that it was their hope that the lessons they naa icaxnca hi me war ai sucn coai might be of ase to this country in avoiding similar mistakes. bimilarty, as one omcial explained it, the commiesioa was moved by ex actly the same feelings which raised the Stars and Stripes to the flag tower of the Parliament building in London for the first time' a foreign flag ever has flown there in history. secretary Baliour, a tall, slim, white-haired man of (9 years, who has held the highest posts in the empire since he first entered Parliament forty- threa years ago, saw today the com pletion of one of his life hopes, ex pressed under vastly different circum stances on January IS, 18w, when he was largely instrumental in averting war between England and America over the Venezuela dispute. It cannot but be." he said, "that those whose national roots go down into the same past as ours, who share our language, our literature, our laws. our religion, everything that makes a nation great, it canpot but, be that a time will come when they will feel that they and we have a common duty to perform, a common office to fulfill among the nations ot the world. Not Her to Make Speeches. While unable to grant an extended interview before presenting himself to President Wilson, Mr. Balfour willingly consented to say a few words as to his general hopes for the conference and. the fundamental purposes behind it A verbatim copy follows: ' 'Alt will agree that my first duty as head of a diplomatic mission is to pay my respects to the head of the state to which I have been sent, and no public expression of opinion on points of policy would, I think, be use ful or even tolerable until I have had the honor of conferring with your president and learning his views. 1 have not come here to make speeches or indulge in interviews, but to do what I can to make co-operation easy and effective between those who are striving with all their power to bring about a lasting peace by the only means that can secure it, namely, a successtui war. - Expression of Gratification. "Without, however, violating the rule I have just laid down,, .there are twoMhings which I may permit my self to say: One, on my own behalf, the other on behalf of my country men in general. "On my own behalf, let the express the deep gratification I feel at being connected in any capacity whatever with events which associate our coun tries nv a common effort for a great ideal. On behalf of my countrymen, let me express our gratitude for all that the citizens of the United states of America have done to mitinate the lot of those who in the allied countries have suffered from the cruelties of the most deliberately Cruel of all wars. "To name no others, the efforts of Mr. Gerard to alleviate the condition of British and other prisoners of war in Germany, and the administrative genius which Mr. Hoover has un grudgingly devoted to the relief of the unhappy Belgian! and French in the territories still in enemy occupa tion will never be forgotten while an inexhaustible stream of charitable ef fort has supplied medical and nursing THE BEE: jilts' CATT WIKSeW. skill to service of the wounded and the sick. Day of Neutrality Over. 1 "These are the memorable doines of a beneficent neutrality. But the days of neutrality are, I rejoice to think, at an end: and the first Dace is being turned in a new chapter in the- history of mankind. Your presi dent, in a most ar t and vivid phrase, has proclaimed that the world must be made safe for democracy. Democ racies, wherever they are to be found. and not the least the democracies of the British empire, will hail the pro nouncement 83 a happy augury. "That self-governing communities are not to be treated as negligible sim ply because they are small, that the ruthless domination of one unscrupu lous power imperils the future of civ ilization and the liberties of mankind are truths of political ethics which the' bitter experience of war is burn ing into the souls of alt freedom-loving peoples. That this great oeoble should have thrown themselves whole heartedly into this mighty struggle, prepared for all the efforts and sac rifices to win success for this most righteous cause, is an event at once so happy and so momentous that only the historian of the future will be able, as I believe, to measure its true proportion. (Signed) "A. J. BALFOUR." Rev. 8. D. Baltzly Says God Should Be First "Put God first in your lives," said Rev. O. D. Baltzly in his morning sermon at Kountze Memorial church Sunday, "How often do we see a young woman who has been faithful to the church who become careless about it when she begins to keep company with a young man who does not care-, about the church. When a young man asks a young woman to go to the theater on Sunday evening instead of to her church, that young woman is not doing her duty by her God if she does not answer 'No, I cannot sacrifice my God to do a thing like that." "Some of us put business above our God. I think I am disclosing no se crets when 1 say that some in this congregation this morning have been thinking about their business, instead of thinking about God. Some of you have been thinking of the din ner. But I say put God first in your heart all the time. If God cannot go with you in your pleasures, then your pleasures are not right." The sermon was the first in a series, announced by Dr. Baltzly a week ago, on the ten commandments, A whole row of pews in front was occupied by soldiers of the Fburth regiment in uniform. This had no military significance, as the soldiers were all comrades of "Pete" Balser, who was confirmed in Kountze church on Palm Sunday, and who had in vited them to attend worship with him. Omaha Presbytery Names Delegates to Assembly Lyons.' Neb., April 22. (Special Telegram.) The Omaha presbytery closed a successtui spring session here. There were over forty Presby terian ministers present. ' Robert Demoster. of the First Presbvterian church of Omaha, was elected mod erator. Rev. M. C. StonecvDher. of Cres- ton, and Rev. C. H. Mitchell, of Oma ha, were elected as ministerial com missioners to the general assembly which" convenes at Dallas. Texas, in May. P. C. Brandt, of Tekamah, and C. F. RoWl, of the North church of Omaha, were chosen as lay commis sioners. The presbytery adopted a new code of standing rules among which was a change from two sessions a year to four. . Arrested When They Won't Stand as U. S. Anthem Sung Chicago, April 22. Three men who refused to stand when Ihe star Spangled Banner" was played at concert of the Chicago Symphony op chestra tonight were arrested. OMAHA, MONDAY, APRIL FIGHT OVER DRAFT IS ON JOARNEST Big Battle Will Begin Monday in Both Houses Over Manner of Raising Troops. WAY HAS BEEN CLEARED , Washington, April 22. President Wilson's fight to organize a war time army in accordance with the advice of the War department and the army general taff will begin in earnest Monday in both houses of congress. In senate yesterday the administra tion bill, supported by Senator Cham berlain, chairman of the military committee, and a majority of the committee, was started on its way to a vote. There was some debate, par liamentary tangle were disposed of, and the way cleared for uninterrupted consideration of the measure. The majority and minority reports were presented from the house mili tary committee and the bill will come up Monday, with Representative Kaltfl. ranking republican, leading the committee minority' fight for the ad ministration plan unamended, while Chairman Dent, heading the majority, directs the opposition, urging trial of a volunteer system before resort- frig to the selective draft. . Baker Against Compromise. The minority .report, signed bv eight of the committee, rests for au thority on a letter from Secretary Baker to Chairman Dent, declaring than any compromise on the depart ment's plan, "would be attended by unfavorable results. The majority report, signed by Chairman. Dent and eleven others, says in part: . "The bill authorizes but does not direct the president to issue a call for a volunteer army of 500,000 in the first place anf of an additional force of 500,000, if necessary, under the law now in existence. "The bill further authorizes the president to proceed at once with the registration of all male citizens be tween the ages of 21 and 40 years as provided in the plan of the War department for a draft. So that all of the machinery authorizing the draft of 500,000 for the first force and of the additional 500,000 will be put in operation at once. President Ha Choice. "It will require at least three months and probably longer to com plete this registration. In the mean time if the president sees fit he is authorized to call for volunteers, and upon the completion of the registra tion he has the absolute power to de cide whether he will take an army of volunteers or organize one by draft. "Both the volunteer and the draft features of the bill authorize' the president to refuse to accept either by enlistment or draft the services of persons needed in the industrial Bur suits of the country." Of the eight members signing the minority report condemning the vol unteer system, five-have seen military sesvice. Wall Paper Manufacturer. Praises Omaha's Progress Among. Omaha's important visi tors yesterday were George Tait, president and general manager of the Imperial Wall paper company, Glen Falls, and the William Campbell Wall Paper company, Hackensack, as well as numerous auxiliary com panies maufacturing products that are used in connection with wall naoer. He was accompanied by his son-in-law, Carter Hall, treasurer of all of these companies, and Harry Webster, manager of the Chicago branch. Mr. Tait and associates are finan cially backing the Yetter-Moore Wall Paper company of this city, distribut prs of their products in western terri tory, under direct charge of W. L. Yetter, as president and general man ager. Although he has visited Omaha an nually for a number of years. Mr. Tait was much surprised to note the improvements of every character here and declared that Omaha appeared the most prosperous of any city of its size he had visited on his trio. He was also much impressed with the patriotism evidenced on all sjdes. In Mr. Tait's opinion the war will end before the first of January and the American manufacturers will have heavy demands from the foreign countries for years to come for re building the devastated districts. WiH Call Officers for Duty at Training Camps Washington, April 22. Line officers of the army reserve corps will be called ior duty at the fourteen train ing camps, which will be opened, on May 8, for instruction, and will be put on the same status as regular army officer with respect to pay and al lowances. ' EVery applicant who has been recommended for appointment will be commissioned in due time un less some, vital defect prevents and will receive pay and allowances ac cording to his grade, Hoover Says Americans , Must Not Be' Wasteful London, April 22. The first and most important duty of the American people to their allies is to economize on foodstuffs. This is the appeal of Herbert C Hoover, chairman of the American commission for relief in Belgium, and recently appointed head of the American food board. "If we do not do it, he declared to day, "we stand a grave chance of los ing the war, because our allies cannot fight without food. Our enemies are calculating that America will fail in this and our allies will need to give in. America can upset these calculations." Standard Oil Company Buys Down Town Site The - Standard Oil company has purchased the , lot at the southwest corner of Eighteenth and Howard streets. Mr. Giesing of the W. Far naru Smith ctmpany represented the Standard Oil company, and A. P. Tukey & Son represented the Sterling Realty company in the deal. The property brought $25,000. It is 58x80 23, 1917. MUCH SUGAR HELD WHILE PRICE SOARS Assessor Fitzgerald Discovers 15,000,000 Pounds of Public Necessity Stored in Omaha. ANOTHER BOOST PREDICTED (ContlniKd from Page Om.) having sacks of sugar at this time whereas ordinarily they would have only a few pounds. We sold 15 per cent more sugar during the first four months of this year than we did last year. If the consumers would sit steady there' would be no trouble. They are making unusual demands on the retailers, who, in turn, are mak ing abnormal demands on the whple- salers. "The refiners ar trying to equalize their distribution. One might call it a run on sugar. You should bear in mind that Omaha is a great distribu ting point for states north and north west. We had no quotations today from the Omaha jobbers, but I saw one of $9.25 from Kansas City. The price to the Omaha retailer today was $9.60." , . Cuban Crop is Short; Charles Pickens, general manager of the Paxton-Gallagher Wholesale Groceries company, reviewed the labor troubles in the refineries of the east and said in the Cuban revolution mills were burned and growing crops destroyed. November 1, he said, Guma, the Cuban sugar statistician, estimated the growing crop at 3,600,000 tons, which was 600,000 tons more than the crop of 1916. His estimate last week was reduced to i,7W,VW, a decrease of 900,000 tons. And now it is re ported the rainy season has started earlier than usual and is interfering with the harvest. During the strike the western beet refineries marketed their sugar in the east and practically sold out. The eastern refineries are now melt ing 60,000 to 65,000 tons per week, which is almost up to normal, but they are all the way from four to eight weeks over sold, and prices quoted today are for delivery any time within sixty days. Out of Raw Material. The western sugar refineries which obtain their raws from Hawaii are out of raws and cannot get ves sels, owing to the submarine scare, tigether with the fact that the ship owners are able to obtain higher rates for higher class tonnage. I do not know a single refinery today accept ing orders for anything like prompt shipment. i am ot the opinion, however, that many retailers and consumers in the last sixty days have bought sugar in excess of their requirements. The probalities are as soon as the eastern refineries can take care of the do mestic trade they will accept busi ness for export, which they have been declining since early in the year. Ihree months ago we would sell a retailer carload lots. I wo weeks ago we cut down the maximum, to fifty bags. Last' week and this we are limiting them to a maximum of ten bags. ' , "We cannot get the sugar here from the refineries. We dare not sell more to any one retailer for fear of running out and not being able to supply the trade." Louis Simon of Simon Brothers, wholesale groceries, said: 'When the embargo went on I had 17,000 bags. Now I am practically out, and the refineries' representatives say they will probably let me have a lit tle Monday. A few days ago I tried to get them to sell some and they wouldn't give me a single bag. They said I had some yet. They keep a check on my business some way, and know just about how many bags I have on hand as well as I do. Retailers Are Scared. "It is true that the retailers and the consumers have both been get' ting scared and have bought more than they needed. The retailer who would in ordinary times buy one bag, began a week 6r ten days ago to buy twenty-five bags at a time. The re tailer, who would ordinarily buy twenty-five bags, began buying 125 to 150 bags at a time. The refineries have some sugar stored in Omaha, but they will not put it on the market, because they say if they did, they would be cleaned out in twenty-four hours. The president of another big whole sale grocery house here, who fused to Dermit his name to be used. said: "We cannot get the supply. There is no speculation so tar as the fac tories are concerned. They went off the market a week ago. They decline to sell us. 1 think the speculation so far as the majority of the people are concerned, is over. The demand is beginning to ease up a bit. At least that is what' salesmen say. The consumer is not speculating on it as much as he did. So far as we are concerned, however, we can only get a carload at a time from the refin eries, and it is difficult to get that. Can't Count the Sacks. The foreman of the Omaha Ware house company, in the absence of of ficers of the company, said the books were in the safe, but he knew there was much sugar in storage. "Oh, you just couldn't count the sacks, there are so many. They are in three parts of the house. The sugar is owned by the Great Western Sugar Refining company. It is being shipped in and out all the time. H. J. Holmes, president of the Holmes-Wildhaber-Hobart company, said tnere is practically no sugar mar ket m Umaha now. BOX FOR MOST FOLKS, BUT ONLY FIVE FORME" GIVE ME SOME MORE POST TOASTIES BIG U. S. WAR LOAN IS OVERSUBSCRIBED First Amount of American Securities Put Out Do Not Last Long. FIGURES NOT AVAILABLE Washington, April 22. The first offering of American securities in any form, $200,000,000 ini treasury cer tificates, has been hivily oversub scribed. How great the over-subscription of ficials were unable to say tonight, as many of the banks before which the offer had been placed informally through the Federal Reserve board, :ial not been heard from. The certificates were offered only to financial institutions. The response, officials say, presages a patriotic out pouring of funds to an extent unpar alleled in the history of any nation when the $5,000,000,000 bond issue is placed before the general public. Offerings of the certificates was made informally, because the $5,000,- 000,000 finance measure is not yet a law. i Creighton Mobilizing , Strength for Nation Creighton university is gathering data from its professors, students and alumni relative to the most efficient service each individual will be able to offer the government. A detailed questionnaire has been issued to gath er the necessary information and from the responses to the inquiries the physical and intellectual strength of the university can be tabulated for the benefit of the government. It is understood that by filling in the in quiries of this questionnaire one does not thereby volunteer his services, but simply tells what he will be able to do if his country's cause demands his sencVe. The questionnaire calls attention to the fact that the success of our cause will not depend upon our fighting force alone, since only a slender pro portion of our men are fit for the firing line, but practically all can ren der service, trained or untrained, pro fessional, commercial or mechanical. Great Britain Offers Safe Conduct to Tarnowski Washington, April 22. The Brit ish government has formally notified Ambassador Page in London that it is prepared to grant safe conduct to Count Tarnowski, Austrian ambassador-designate, from the United States to Austria.' Arrangements for his departure will be made at once. Ambassador Page added that the British government had taken similar action with -iJerence to German offi cials stationed in China who are to return to Germany, passing through the United States. Omaha in Fourth Place as , i Western Recruiting Center Chicago, April 22. Kansas City hold first place as a recruiting center in the central department, according to the figures for the period, Minne apolis being in second place and Chi cago third. Omaha is in fourth. In twenty days Kansas City se cured 835; Minneapolis, 558; Chicago, 549, and Umaha, J4& Persistent Advertising Is the Road To Success. it's - mm' mm I ' -mi mm?: new r mm Itm-'u- WrjWttor frtioHlmnt0UlAc4 Ticket AmnUrm W. H. ROWLAND, Traveling Paisengrr Agtnt, 214 225 City attentat Bank Blow. Pkom Dour lot 2003, OA t A HA, NEB. SAFE-TEA FIRST Th trwnandous Wgmqys proves exclusively tht quality and economy always win. 1 Have vaur erocer lend vou a tin. Awarded Gold Medal, Grand Prize, Sen BARRISTERS' CLUB HAS BJGJOHEST Prominent Citizens Toasted and Roasted When Mem bers of Bar Gather. PATRIOTISM IS RIFE Merrymaking shared honors with patriotism at the first annual gridiron dinner and jollification' of the Omaha Barristers' club at the Hotel Fon tenelle Saturday. Toasts were drunk to the "president of the United States" at the beginning and close of the din ner. One hundred and fifty of the younger members of the Omaha bar attended the affair. Lincoln and Council Bluffs lawyers were guests. Several well known Omahans were gridironed. There were speeches by "John Lee Webster," impersonated by United States Commissioner Mc Laughlin, "Victor Rosewater" (R. M. Crossman), "R. Beecher Howell" (Clint Brome), "Judge Estelle" (Wal ter Hoye) and others. A "bill" was introduced to "annex' Lincoln and Council Bluffs to Oma ha. It "carried." "Telegrams" were read from celebrities in all parts of the world. .The committee in charge of the dinner was composed of William J. Hotz, chairman; R. A. VanOrsdel, Herbert J. Connell and Arthur Rosen- ' blum. R. M. Switzler was toastmastcr. The main ballroom, where the affair was held, was decorated with Ameri can flags and patriotic favors were at each plate. The guests stood and sang the na tional anhem several times during the evening. Pancho Villa Reported Shot Through Both Legs this Time El Paso, Tex., April 22. The as sertion that Villa was wounded in the recent battle between his own band and government forces under General Murguia at San Miguel De Babicora is made in today's issue of El Heraldo Del Norte of Chihuahua City, copies of which arrived at the border today. Private reports have been received, the paper says, that Villa was shot through both legs and was only saved from capture "by a miracle," as a flanking column of Yaqui Indians un der General Fabela had almost formed a circle about Villa's personal escort. For General Debility, Mal-nutrition, Nervousness, Weakness caused by Dissipation and Overwork, etc. . For Sale At Any Reliable Pharmacy. h Absolutely Removes Indigestion. Onepackage proves it 25cat all druggists. NuToN NoToN Fine to Step from The Train of Today feeling rested and comfort able with heart light, mind refreshed and physical well-being undisturbed after a pleasant ride of 20 Hours ovar the Shortest Route between Chicago and NEYORK bSMTM E.A9 1 tftvniM , CHICAGO JSTSSla IHiS YORK5?rrr,.",:A Eoit4t. Thru WESTBOUND NEW YORKlr.",".r: 2-45 pm CHICAGO 5',5.!sV.."o! If! antral Other New Yorit rratna Chief Lit AM, 10.60 AM. lO.toAM.S.U'M. 5.IOPM, fl.OOPM, 0. It PM, t. WPM, 1I.U Pii ad II.W AM Dally. , incra in th e of sir 1QG Sen Francisco, I1S. Diego, 1916.