The DaHY Bee Want-ad Service Night or Day Tyler 1000 VOL. XL VI. NO. 262. OMAHA, FRIDAY MORNING, APRIL 20, 1917 TWELVE PAGES. lnlM. at nHM. Urn SliaSs, I, k. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. CONGRESS TO LIMIT ACTION WAR MEASURES Omaha THE WEATHER Fair; Warmer V - FRENCH DEFEAT 250,000 FRESH . GERMAN TROOPS Twelve New Divisions Formed to Save Teuton Lines Routed in Terrific Assault North of Aisne. STEONGHOI IS TAKEN I I : . Great Wedge Driven Three Miles Into Enemy Line in the Champagne. BRITONS AWAITING TURN BULLETIN. I Paris, April 19. Steady gains by I the French are reported in the official communication issued by the war of fice tonight in the continuation of the drive against the southern end of the Hindenburg line. The most important advance was made to the nortftwest of Aubcrive, where the French car ried a strong system ,of German trenches over an extent of about a mile and a quarter. By Associated Press. Germany has thrown nearly a quar ter of a million fresh troops into the fray on the sixty-mile sector of the western front between Soissons and Auberive and still is unable to check the French advance. Both noith of the Aisne and in the Chamnagre General Nivelh's forces are pressing forward. The last strong hold of the Germans on the Aisne was taken with the capture of .the Vailly bridgehead yesterday, and their wavering lines continued last night to be pushed rapidly northward. From Chavonne, on the Aisne, the French have driven more than three miles north of the river despite des perate resistance by' Von Hinden burg's reinforced armies. In the Champagne the French have driven a great wedge more than three miles deep into the German lines be tween Rheims and Auberive, and last night's attacks netted General Ni- velle's men several important heights in tnc iloronvilliers region. Meanwhile the British are quiescent, so far as the official accounts show. awaiting their turn to strike the other flank- of the Von Hmdenburtr line. The French have so far taken more than 17,000 prisoners in their of fensive. At last accounts the British had taken in excess of 14,000. The French also have captured nearly iuo guns. French Official Report. Paris, April 19. The Germans threw twelve new divisions against tne trench between Soissons and Au berive last night. The war office an nounces that they, were unable to check the successful offensive of the French. The French continued to. make progress north of Vailly and Ostel, notwithstanding violent German at tacks. The successes of the French i:. the Champagne were followed by lurthcr advances in the region of Moronvilliers. Several important heights and strong positions were taken. Two more batteries of German ar tillery were captured on the front be tween Soissons and Auberive. i weivc merman divisions at war strength constitute a force of about 226,000 men. German Official Report. Berlin, April 19. (Via London.) The battle in the Champagne, north west of Auberive, yesterday continued into the night, says today's official an nouncement. This morning the fight ing increased in intensity as a result of the. introduction of fresh forces. . Near Ville-Aux-Bois. the statement $fs. "the. forest position became un suitable to us and we established our selves in a rearward line." A local French attack near Braye-Kn-Lannois .succeeded, the statement says, but assaults on the elevated front along the Chemin-Des-Dames and near Craonne failed. The Weather Tfmjerturri at Omaha TettrdT. Hour. ' Deif. B a. jii 57 A a. m P8 7 a. m ft!) 8 a. m 19 ft a. m 63 10 a. m 67 70 71 71 HI ft p. m. 59 Comparative tarnl Record. 1917. UK. 1915. 1914. Highest yesterday .. 76 75 5 S4 Lrwest yostenjay Ii7 R8 6fi 34 Mean temperature . 68 64 69 44 Precipitation 16 .31 .00 ,06 Temperature and precipitation departures !rom the normal: Normal temperature 62 Excess for the day 14 Total exceaa since March 1 ...94 Normay precipitation 09 Inch l-lreess for the day.. 07 Inch Total rainfall aince March 1 2.71 tnehea Deficiency alnce March 1 3 Inch Deficiency for cor. period, 1916. .1.33 Inches Deficiency for cor. period, 1916.. .97 Inch Reports from Station sit 7 P. M. 8tatlon and State .Temp. High- Raln- of Weather. T o. m. est. fall. Kansas City, cloudy.... 66 Davenport, rain 66 l'ea Moines, rain 66 Dodge City, cloudy.... 40 Kt. Louis, cloudy 73 1'eorla, part cloudy ... 66 Omaha, rain 61 Oklahoma City, clear,. 70 Chicago,' cloudy 66 Minneapolis, cloudy.... 52 Toledo, cloudy 70 Sheridan, clear 46 Mous City, cloudy .... 42 Abllone, -clear . .76 74 1.01 .16 L. A. WELSH, Meteorologist. in C5Li - I ".I a- m. eJ R i r . m. V 2 p. m. ' 4 p. m. ' 7 p. m. LEADING OMAHA ATTORN, DROPS DEAD T. J. Mahoney. U MAHONEY DIES IN WASHINGTON Omaha Barrister Succumbs to Attack in Lobby of United State Senate Chamber. WAS MOST WIDELY KNOWN Timothy J. Mahoney, one of the most prominent members of the Omaha bar and widely known j throughout the middle west as an at torney, dropped dead in senate visi tors gallery at Washington yesterday. The dispatch from Washington said that he died of heart desease. Mr. Mahoney left Omaha the first of the month for a winter resort on the Virginia coast, wfWe he went for a rest. He was on his way home at the time of his sudden death. He was expected to return to Omaha Satur day. He is survived by his widow and two brothers, John Mahoney and Pat rick Mahoney of San Francisco. There were no children. Mr. Mahoney was born on April 17, 1857, in Crawford county, Wisconsin. When he was 7 years old his family moved to Iowa, where he received his. preliminary education in the cour try and town schools of Clayton and Guthrie counties. Later he at tended St. Joseph's college at Du buque, la., and Notre Dame univet- sity at South Bend, Ind.. Studied Law in Iowa. He afterVard took a law course in be Iowa State university, graduat ing with the class of 1887. In the meantime, however, lie had provided for his educational training by serv ing as county superintendent of schools of Guthrie county from 1882 till 1884. He was then but 24 years old. After graduating from law school Mr. Mahoney moved to Omaha and started practicing here. He soon be came a leader of the Omaha bar and in January, 1889, became county at torney, being re-elected and serving in that office until 1893. In 1904 Mr. Mahoney assisted in organizing the Creighton College of Law and for a number of years was dean of the faculty. At the present time he is dean ftucritus. Mr. Mahonev was senior oartner in the Omaha law firm of Mahoney & Kennedy, being associated wtth . A. C. Kennedy, Yale Holland. Philip E. Horan and Guy C. Kiddo. Had Large Interests. In addition to his interests as a member of the bar. he was identified wim several prominent Dusiness firms and corporations. He was a director of the Union Stock Yards company, tne racKers national nans ana tnelt Sheridan Coal company. Mr. Mahonev was a member of the Catholic church and was prominently identified with the Knights of Colum bus, the Catholic Mutual Benefit as sociation and the Ancient Order of Hibernians. He was also well known in cltih circles, being a member of the Omaha, the Country club, the Omaha Com mercial clubhand the Omaha Automo bile club. . Mr. Mahonev was orcsiH-nt nf thr Nebraska State Bar association in 1907 and 1908. He married Miss Helcnr T .inn at Milwaukee. Wis., on April 17. 1893. The family home was at .112 Thirty-seventh street Berlin Says No Subsea Yet On 1 American Coast Berlin, April 19. (Via London.) It is officially announced that there is no submarine as yet ill the western part of the Atlantic. I he statement follows: "The Reuter telegram retarding an attack by a German submarine on the American destroyer Smith can be de scribed only as a frivolous means of attributing to Germany the opening of hostilities. In fact no submarine is yet in the western half of the At lantic." Man Who Fanned 25 Batters Offers to Serve as Chaplain Liberty. Mo.. Anril 19. A. C Mar- Kinney. captain of the William Tcudl base ball team-, who on Mondav struck out twenty-five batsmen in a game wiltl larkto college, today announced nc nan volunteered his services to President Wilton as an army chap-lain. "it '':: mm i n 1 1 1 k viiwbii WITpERMITS INCREASE IN FREIGHT RATES Interstate Commerce Commis sion Gives Roads Conditional Permission to Boost Tar iffs Fifteen Per Cent. EFFECTIVE FIRST OF JUNE Shippers and Other Interested Organizations Have Chance to State Views on Action. LOOPHOLE FOR WITHDRAW Washington, April 19. The Inter state Commerce commission today is sued a tentative order permitting the railroads to file supplemental tariffs increasing freight rates 15 per cent, as applied for, effective June 1. The order was made tentative so that shippers and other interested or ganizations might state their views upon it at a hearing beginning here to-, morrow. At the close of the hearing, should the commission deem it desirable to ! adopt another method in dealing with tne application tor a general increase, the tentative order will be withdrawn, leaving the situation as it was before the order was issued. All commodities with the exception of bituminous coal and coke ore, upon which advances already have been made, are included in the commis sion's order. The tentative order excepts ter minal rates, charges and allowances. or absorptions, and rates and charges for demurrage, weighing, switching, car service diversion, reconsignment, remgerauon, iccing, storage, eleva tion and other transit or special serv ices. Six Thousand Lewis Machine Guns Are Ordered hy U. S. Washington. April 19. Emergency orders for 6,000 Lewis machine guns for the army and navy have been placed by the government, although the American-made weaoon. which has been the subject of such bitter controversy, has not been adopted as the standard light machine.- gun for the army. Tests of the Lewis and other light weapons will take place May 1, it was said at the department, as a result of which a finali decision would be reached. The Lewis gun, once re jected by the American government, has become one of the great factors of entente armaments orr the western front. For the army 1,300 guns have been ordered, that being the limit of avail able funds for the purpose. Another 1,700 will be ordered os soon as addi tional funds are voted in the pending army appropriation act. The marine cor ordered 2,000 guns some time ago and an additional 1,000 have been ordered for the navy. Lexington Day Spirit is Used to Aid Recruiting Boston, Mass., April IS. Patriots' day was observed with more than usual enthusiasm today. The princi pal evertt was the trip of a horseback rider, impersonating Paul Revere, over the route from Boston to Lex- infrton an tne ou,skirt8 of Concord followed hv th. rior who warne(1 ,h Middlesex coun- - v hm.,, f .i,. u -r .u- British tr ps in 1775, New York, April 19. The patriotic spirit of New York was stirred to day by reminders of the battle of Lex ington and the beginning of the Amer ican fight for independence. Nearly 200,000 persons took an active part in parades and meetings and other demonstrations throughout the city to celebrate the 142nd anniversary of the beginning of the revolution and to stimulate recruiting in the army and navy. "Wake Up America di-y" began at midnight, ushered in by the ringing of church bells and the cheering of crowds on Broadway, while a young woman in the costume of Taul Re vere rode through the street summon ing the men of America to answer their country's call in the n-w strug gle for human liberty. Old Glory to Fly From Great Victoria Tower London, April 19. The American flag will fly from the great Victoria tower of the houses of parliament on Friday, this being the first time in history that any but the British flag has flown there. The sale of Ameri can flags in London has been enor mous, many dealers being sold out. Supposed Nitro Bomb Proves Holy Water Des Moines, la., April 19 (Spe cial.) Nick Krooes, Croatian, aged 40 years, was arrested here a few days ago when a queer look ing bottle was found on him. It was thought the bottle was nitro glycerine and that he was contem plating some act of violence. , He was placed in jail while chemists anaylized the liquid. The liquid proved to be holy water. NEW CAPITOL FOR NEBRASKA SURE BY SOLONS' VOTE Lower Body Adopts Confer ence Committee Seport by Vote of Fifty-Three to Thirty-Five. 1 MAKE SERIES OF LEVIES To Raise Fund of Over Three Million Dollars for the Building. PLANS ONLY AT THIS TIME (Frora a Staff Correspondent.) Lincoln, April 19. (Special Tele gram.) Nebraska will have a new state house. The house this afternoon, after a bitter fight and a long cat! for mem bers, finally adopted ' the conference committee's report, 5.1 to 35. The bill as adopted calls for a levy of one-fourth of a mill in 1917, one half mill in 1918 and one mill each year until the sum of $3,500,000 is raised. It appropriates $10,000 for expenses of a capitol commission and for draw ing a sketch of the new building. It will be up to the next legislature to perfect the plans for construction of the new state house. Fight Wages Long. During most of the afternoon the vote stood 46 for the bill and 40 against. Two delinquent members were then brought in and it seemed victory was coming, when Bates changed from aye to no and Sraub lnllowed suit. This put the advocates of the bill considerably in the dumps. Then the sergeant-at-arms reported lie was un able to find any more of the absen tees. A night session was imminent, when the members began changing from no to aye. Keegan and lelen leading off. followed by Andcrsonof .lioyd ana Burrows, who had changed from aye to no a half hour before. Then Straub changed back to aye and when the changes were all re corded the vote was announced as S3 ayes, 35 nays and 12 absent. How Members Voted. The vote was as follows: Ayes Meysenburg, Alnlay. . Miller. Anderson of BoyS, MUlB, Burrowa, ; ' . - Mfmly, " " " Conlay, Muty, Craddoflc Xaff, Dalbayt N'lelaftn, Dati, Norton, Doraey, Ollla, Flanabura, Ptteraon, Fleetwood, Rake, Foulon, need. Fries, Richmond, Fuller. Rlckard, Good, Saea, Harrta fit Greeley, Schneider, Hopkins, Schwab, Howard, s Shaffer, Hunt, fthannon, Hutton, Hindelar. Jacobaon. Stream. Telen. Thomee, Brick Johnton, Trumble, Fred Jobneon, Wait. Keevan, Ward, Leldlth, White. Lovely, Mr. .HpeakerBa. Noea Andernon ef Pholpl, Lemar, Auten. I.igaett, AxtelU Llndnera. Bata, McAllister, Beat, Meara, Rehrenl. Naylor, Cronln, N'eehlt, Dafoe, Oeterman, Rwlnr, Parklnion, Fulte, Regan, Goodall, Reianer. Gormlcy, Reynolds, Oreenwalt. Rleachlck, Hoffmelster, Kcudder, Hostetler, Stuhr. Hughes. Swanson. LaBounty, Taylor 36, Lamport, Absent and not voting: Bulla, Relfcnralh, Harris of Buffalo, Reneker, Knutaon, Heaaleke, Koch, Stearns, Manser, Todd, Olson, Tracewell 12, Milk Dealers Fear Shortage; Prices May Be Raised Here Milk dealers of Omaha are con cerned over the rapid rise in the cost of feed and the shortage of milk at the present time. It is stated by the dealers that it is impossible to get enough milk to supply the demand in Omaha. Out on the farms hay is $22 to $23 a ton and hay is being, shipped out of the state by the trainload. Grain feeds run from $45 to $b0 a ton. Up to the present time the dealers have mostly held the price of milk in Omaha to 9 cents a quart. Some few have raised to 10 cents and it is thought that the raise will be general. In Kansas City - and Denver milk prices have been raised to 11 and 15 cents a quart. U. P. Preparing to Resume Double Tracking in Wyoming The Union Tacific is assembling forces for resuming work on dou ble tracking the remainder of the line through Wyoming. This work is un der contract and the steel for the sec ond track bought and most of it de livered. V Considerable difficulty is expected in securing sufficient common labor to carry on the new work and it is ex pected that a large portion of it will be done by colored men who arc be ing brought in from the south. Guardsman Fatally Shot from Ambush Trenton, N. J April 19. A shot fired from ambush mortally wounded Robert Price, 18 years old, a private in the New Jersey National Guards, who was on duty guarding a railroad bridge near Yardville, N. J., early today. BRITISH CONQUEST OF LENS Lens and La Battoe, six mile north, are the principal outworks of Lille, key to the whole German position in Flanders. The British are at the very gates of Lens. SCALE OF MIU XAtVA.OADt, J"""" I,, i i a. RCMDS w I ' i CANALS MMWMi "Wif lint VILLA ROUTED BY . DE FACTO FORCES Troops Commanded by , Jtebel Leader in Person Soattered by Oarranza Troops. FIGHT FOR SEVERAL HOURS Juarez, Mexico, April 19. Villa forces and government troops clashed at San Miguel de Eabicora Monday afternoon for the first general en gagement of the campaign being made against Villa and his troops by General Francisco Murguia, accord ing to an official message received here late today from the Chihuahua commander. One hundred Villa soldiers were re ported to have been killed in action, 200 horses and saddles captured and the Villa troops routed and driven into the mountains by the cavalry in command of General Favila, the re port stated. Colonel Solas, five other officers and a number of de facto sol diers were also reported killed in the engagement. The Villa troops were commanded by Francisco Villa in person, Jose Ynez Salazar, Martin Lopez, brother of the bandit who was executed for the Santa Ysabel massacre, and other lesser chieftains. The Villa troops rode into action, repulsing the advance guard of the Carranza forces, after which the lighting became general, according to the official statement. After fighting fiercely for several hours, the ranks of the Villa com mand broke and the men rode toward the mountains in disorder with the Carranza cavalry in close pursuit. The. pursuit continued until darkness. Large Bomb Found in Des Moines Factory Des Moines, la., April 19. A plot to blow up the plant of the Des Moines Electric company was thwarted late last night by the dis covery in one of the machinery sheds of a bomb, weighing forty pounds and believed to contain enough explosive to have wrecked buildings for manv blocks around. The bomb consisted of two iron castings about ten inches in diameter, riveted together. An electric fuse had been inserted in one end and sealed up with wax, The po'ice are searching for two men who were seen to enter the plant late yesterday afternoon carrying a ijoivy package. Rainstorm Does Some Damage to Property Here Rain, accompanied by a high wind, did some damage to property in Omaha early last night. Reports from throughout the state indicated a general rainstorm. Sleet was reported to have done consider able damage near Grand Island. Several fences were blown down in the west end of Omaha. The rain and wind lowered tele phone poles and wires in tne neigh borhood of Forty-second and Martha streets. All Spanish Cabinet Ministers Quit Office Madrid (Via London), April 19. The Spanish cabinet resigned. TELEPHONE MEN -PLEDGE LOYALTY Independent Officials Plan to Co-operate With Govern ment During War, MEETING' HELD HERE Independent telephone men from two states pledged their loyalty to the government and made plans to co operate with thi 'yyar department in every possible way, at , a injecting in Omaha yesterday afternoon; The con ference, if officials from Nebraska nd Iowa ivas held at thf request Of F, B. MacKinnon of Washington,, vice presiden tof the United States In. dependent Telephone association, and i member of the committee on com munication of the National Defense board. The meeting was held at the Hotel Fontenelle. Mr.' MacKinnon in an address to the telephona officials, pointed out that as a part of its preparation for participation in the war, the govern ment is desrious of having the full est possible co-operation of the wire interests. He said that the telephone and legraph are of the most vital importance in all military prepara tions and operations. The eastern telephone official said further: Ask Men to Volunteer. "Telephone and telegraph employes have had excellent training in the course of their daily work for use fulness in the work of the signal corps. It is desirable that such men volunteer for that sort of service to the extent that they may be available without interferring with or crippling the continuous operation of all ex isting communication lines in the country, which must be maintained in the most efficient manner in order to further the business of the govern ment during the war period." F. H. Woods and Harold L. Bever were chairman and secretary, respec tively, ot tne meeting. Thei following other Independent telephone officials attended the ses sion: L. E. Hurts. Lincoln; Alfrsd Bratt, Genoa, Neb.: H. C BaunilArs. Manilla, la.l J. H. Urnkhnrr, Dyarsrllls, la. ; P. If. Woods, Lin coln; W, B. Fucrst; Battlo Creek, Neb.; A. 8. Howard. K-nessw, Neb.: Clears-e B. nooker. Pawnee, Neb., and Harold L. Beyer, Orlnnell, la. In their resolutions. th telephone men pladcnd to tlut president of the United States and all others In authority, both federal and atate, their whole-hearted sup port and co-operatton, with ths aesuranee that Itntlr properties will ha maintained and operated at ths highest possible stsnd- ard of effectiveness. In order lhat all times propintp and satisfactory telephone com munication may be Instantly available for official business, both federal and state. which shall bo riven preference over sll calls of a commercial or . private nature; further: ' It was agreed to request thn officers of the state associations, with the assistance of their member rompsnles, at once to canvass the situation and to cause llsta to be prepared of available men, experienced In. the telephone business, who may with advantage enlist In the ftlanat Hervlce ne scrve corpa and. In co-operstlnn with the United Slates Independent Tclephonn ss soclatlon and the federal and state military authorities, to exert their utmost efforta to the end that the signal service may be fully and completely recruited at ths ear liest possible moment, ' Houston Asks Farmers' Officials to Conference Washington, April 19. Secretary Houston today invited the heads of the principal farmers' organizations to come here next Monday to confer on the food situation and give advice and suggestions as to the best means of increasing the supply. Mrs. Bryan Addresses Florida Legislature Tallahassee. Fla.. AdHI 18.-Mrs. William Jennings Bryan, wife of the former secretary of state, opened a state-wide campaign for woman suf frage here last night when she ad dressed a joint session of the legislature. s MAJORITY VOTES TO HOLD SESSION TO FIGHTING PLANS Caucnt of House Democrats) Decide to Eract Legiila. tion Only Having to Do , With Conflict. WILSON INSISTS ON DSA7T Bill to Be Reported Practically, at Drawn by General Staff and Passed Promptly. EXPERIENCE OF ENGLAND Washington, April 19. Houst democrats in caucus ' late today agreed that the extra session of con gress should be devoted exclusively to war emergency legislation pro posed by the president. A resolution to t this effect was substituted for 'one previously adopted after vigorous fight, pro viding for consideration of the How ard bill to permit the president to prohibit the manufacture or sale of liquor during the war. Debate on the administration army bill will begin in the house Monday. An agreement was reached today by house leaders and consideration of the measure is expected to last from two to three days. Majority and minority reports will be filed with the clerk of the house on Saturday. The house adjourned this afternoon until Monday. ' Line Up for Draft Fight. Friends and opponents of the ad ministration plan for raising an army by selective draft lined up in con gress today for the impending fight over the twa systems. In the house the military committee was ready to report the administra tion measure with amendments pro viding for calling volunteers in incre ments of 500,000 each and authorizing draft only when the president de cides the volunteer plan is not ade quate to produce the army desired. An attempt probably will be made to press the measure for passage Mon day. . In the senate the military commit tee had voted ten to seven to recom mend the administration bitl virtually as it was drawn by the army general staff, This was to be reported today and. it may be passed by the senate without awaiting house action. President Wilson was still deter mined that the selective draft plan should prevail and it seemed probable that if necessary he would ap peal direct to the people, on the srround that the nation's smfetv de pends on prompt enactment of the general staff bill. Kahn Will Lead Fight. -Preparing to lead the fight in the house for the administration bill, Rep-, resentative Kahn, ranking republican of the military committee, conferred today with Secretary Baker. Jt is expected Mr. Kahn will pre sent in his minority report a letter from Secretary Baker sent to Chair man Dent two days ago in a final ef fort to get the committee to approve the administration plans, which out lines clearly tne purpose of the mili tary experts to provide places fof 750,000 individual volunteers in the expanded regular army and National Guard and their reasons for distrust ing any scheme for taking into the service complete volunteer units as proposed by the majority of the house committee. Representative Kahn will have, available also a detailed study of Eng land's struggle with the volunteer system made by American military experts who personally watched the process. It is understood these re ports graphically picture the failure of the system under its greatest test in history and point out the costly de lay the experiment cost and the at tendant military disasters at the front The bill as amended by the com, mittee. was introduced today by Chair.i.an Dent. It was immediately, referred back to the .cornmittee for the perfunctory report. Mr. Dent ex pects to report the bill Monday and take it up In the house Tuesday. Supt. Hunter of ; Lincoln Goes to . in ir i n r j .. j. i m Lincoln, Neb , April 19. Jesse H.' Newlont present principal of the Lin coin High school, was formally of fered the position of superintendent of school by the Board of Education! at its meeting today. The meeting : was called to accept the resignation ' of Fred M. Hunter, who will take charge of Ihe schools at Oakland, Cat ' Superintendent Hunter was being considered for the superintendency of Omaha schools. Growing Omaha is a sure investment. Buy Real. Estate' and let the exceptional growth of the city in crease your savings. Many bargains are to be found on the Want Ad pages. Turn to them now, . )