ritish ISteam Roller Is Still Advancing B J, Lloyd George Says that Americans Helped io Win Battle of Arras ally Bee Want-ad Night Service to 10 p. m. Tyler 1000 THE WEATHER Fair; Warmer VOL. XLVI. NO. 256. OMAHA. FRIDAY MORNING. APRIL 13. 1917. TWELVE PAGES. TmlM. ll HoUti. (Uw Standi, Etc . St. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. D PAPER MAGNATES ARE INDICTED BY A FEDERAL JURY Six Manufacturers and Banker Associated With Them Are M 1. T J. T ' J 1 Gaugni in nei diu uy U. S. Authorities. CHARGE TRUST LAW BROKE Accused of Controlling Fifty Five Per Cent of Output of j Product in Country. . j BENCH WARRANTS ISSUED New Vurk. April I.'. Charged with controlling 35 per ccnl uf tin: cutin- i. y's ncus print paper production and ii. -int! their power in restraint of trade in violation, of t he Sherman anti-lrnst law. sis paper manufacturers and a hanker, prominent in financing news print pnper companies, were indicted hy the federal rand jury lure today. Five uf the manufacturers constitui' I lie cSccnthc committee of the New? Print Taper Manufacturers' associa tion, whose secretary. George 1". Steele, the indictment says. was not named as a defendant in view of the fact that he appeared as a witness be fore the grand jury. The men indicted are George II. Mead. Philip T.. Dodge, Edward Backus. George Chahoon. jr., G. H. P. Gould, Frank J. Sensenbrenncr and Alex Smith, a Chicago banker. Mead Chairman of Committee. Mead is chairman of the executive committee of the News Print Paper Manufacturers' association and presi dent of the Spanish River Pulp and Paper mills, the Lake Superior Paper company, and of the G. H. Mead com pany of 'Dayton, Ohio. The concerns, of which Mr. Mead is president, or of which the G. H. Mead company is r.cllinjf agent, have a daily output of approximately ou tons 01 news pruu paper, it is alleged. Dodge is president of the Interna tional Paper company, with a daily prwdiwtion of 1.300 ton.d an un used capacity of 500 tons more. Backus is president of the Minne sota and Ontario Power company and the FoVt Frances Pulp and Paper coSnpany, with a capacity of 350 tons. Chahoon is president of the Lauren tide companv and manager of the Canada Export Paper company, a selling company alleged to controlthe sales between the Dominion of Can ada and the United States, with an output of 800 tons a day. Who Some Others Are. Gould is president of the GouldPa per company, the Donnaconda Paper company and formerly of thf St. Regis Paper company, controlling an output of 330 tons a day. Sensenbrenner is vice president of the Kimberly-Clark company, said to control an output of eighty-one tons daily and facilities for 145 tons more. Smith is described as a "leading banker in the United States in the flo tation and sale of the securities of news print manufacturing companies" interested largely in the Minnesota and Ontario Power company, the Spanish River Pulp and Paper Mills. fLtd.), the Lake Superior Pulp and Paper company and the Abitibi Power and Paper company. All butthe last two are members of the News Print Manufacturers' as sociation executive committee. Bench warrants for the defendants were is sued and bail fixed at $5,000. Colby's Statement. The investigation, it was stated by Bainbridge Colby, who served as spe cial assistant to the United States at torney general, was undertaken by the (Continued on rir Two. Column Two. The Weather For Nebraska Fair, warmer. Temperature 8t Omaha Yesterday. Hour. Degr. 6 a. m. . . 6 a. m . . . ...35 ...34 7 a. m 3d s a. m 17 9 a. m 4! 10 a. m 46 11 a. m. .. 12 noon. . . 1 p. m . . . 2 p. m. 3 p. m. 4 p. m.. 5 p. m. p. m. p. m. 8 p. m. CompsratlTa Local Record. 111?. 1916. 1916. 1911. Highest yesterday Oowest yesterday. Mean temperature. Precipitation 65 86 ' ah 67 34 64 SI 34 44 76 44 (0 00 .00 .00 .00 Temperature and precipitation departures from ths normal: s'ormal temperature ...... 49 Deficiency for the day 6 Total exceaa since March 1 67 Normal precipitation 10 Inch Deficiency tor the day 10 Inch Total rainfall since March 1.... 2.00 Inches Deficiency since March 1 41 inch Deficiency for cor. period. 1816. 1.93 inches Deficiency for cor. period, 1916. .48 inch Reports From Stations st 7 7. M, Station ai.J State Temp. High- Raln- of Weather. 7 p. in. est fall. Cheyenne, cloudy 64 68 .00 Davenport, part cloudy. . 60 66 .00 Denver, clear 62 64 .00 Ties Moines, part eloudy. 64 66 '.00 oodre City, clear 62 64 .64 Lander, part cloudy 60 62 .00 North Flstt-. clear 60 G2 .00 Omaha, clear 63 ,5 .00 Fuehlo, clear 60 C'Z .08 Rapid CM;-, icltar 64 . 70 oo Salt Lake City, cloudy... so M .02 Punts Fe, purt cloudy... 60 H2 .00 Kherldan, cloudy 48 66 .01 Slous City, clear 62 64 .00 Valentine, clear 64 60 .00 L, A. WELSH. Meteorologist. msm 1 IIJIT I mifi with UITT1?n flA 1 U lillj IlIAl ILtll j J QHAHA BOYS? Recruiting Officers Note Leth argy Here, While Patriotism Throbs Out in the State. WARRIORS FROM COUNTRY OMAHA'S MUSTER ROLL. Today. Total Army 31 380 National Guard 1 209 Navy 9 166 Marines .'.1 13 Totals 42 768 Practically all recruiting handled through Omaha recruiting stations the last few days has been of young men from oulside the city. Hardly a single Omaha youth has enlisted, according to the recruiting officers, who are wondering what is the mat ter with the local lads. "All twenty of Wednesday's navy enlistments and nine more Thursday morning were of men from outside the city," said Lieutenant Wadded. The same was true of the army, with one or two possible exceptions, ac cording to Captain McKinley. "Recruits are coming in big bunches from many small towns," the officers said, "but practically none from Omaha itself." Little Patriotism, The only explanation that occurs to the recruiters is that strenuous efforts are now being made by army and navy canvassing parties, traveling in Ne braska, Iowa and South Dakota. This leaves '-the local recruiters short handed, and they have few men avail able for recruiting in Omaha. How ever, the few working here find little response to their appeals. National Guard recruiting in Omaha is also at a standstill. While little patriotic enthusiasm for enlisting is noticeable in Omaha, nu merous patriotic rallies for army and navy recruiting are being held daily in the territory adjoining Omaha and splendid results are reported. At Wakefield and Lexington to night big meetings will be held to boost the navy. Prof. Edward D. Lundak of Pierce and Rev. W. L. Gaston of Wayne will speak at Wake field, along with Chiet Yeoman Guy Stoner and Boatswain's Mate Frank Harper of the nav-j'. Chief Electrician T. E. Barrett of the navy will give a chalk talk on submarines at the Lex ington meeting, which was arranged by the postmaster, mayor and leading citizens. Navy Men Active. Mitchell. S. D., citizens have ar ranged a big rally for next Wednes day, when a navy recruiter will he there to receive a number of appli cants promised. Postmaster Bin A. Brewster of Chadron wired Lieuten ant Waddell that & navy rally there on next Monday evening was ex pected to produce good results. Mayor Allen G. Fisher will preside. Leonard W. Trester of Lincoln, state chairman of the navy training association, phoned Lieutenant Wad dell Thursday that he had a group of young men there who wanted to purchase a motor boat, donate it to the navy, and then enlist in the naval reserve for active duty as a mosquito fleet crew. Qualify Enlistments. While more naval reserve 'enlist ments are desired in the classes for active sea duty during the war, head quarters has instructed that no more enlistments be accepted for the fourth class, for land service, excepting both men and women who are qualified radio operators, and of men for moor boat crews. In the latter case, the motor boat must also be offered to the navy. Women and men desiring to enlist as yeomen or clerks in the reserve are thus barred by the new instruc tions. The latter say that only enough reserve yeomen may be en listed to fill vacancies at recruiting stations, and none of these are now nedeed at the Omaha station. Need for Nurses. Doctors and nurses are still needed in the navy, the lieutenant says. Miss Jacqueline Cheney, 22, Wahoo, wrote to ask if she might enlist as a stenographer in the navy, but was in formed that there was no opening here now. L. J. Harris, editor of the Mauer publications here, offered free adver tising space to the navy, saying he considered it the duty ofv all true Americans to boost in the war crisis. Army enlistments included eight youths from Dakota City, among which were two pairs ef brothers. Promotions of fourteen privates and seven corporals in the army re cruiting staff of this district have been approved by orders from head quarters. These came as a result of the fine recruiting record made dur ing January, February and March. Captain Robert E. Frith, U. S. A.. retired, is coining from Chicago to assist Captain McKinley in the Omaha recruiting district, ENGLISH PREMIER ASSERTS U.S. HAD PART IN TRIUMPH Machines Which Made Shells ' Destroying German Trenches I in France Came From America, He Says. SEES PEACE COMING NOW Premier Says United States Has Placed Final Seal On Character of Conflict. SHIPS MEAN VICTORY i London. April 1-. Addressing the American Luncheon cluh today, I're i mier Lloyd George said the advent of ! the United States into the war had j given t lie final stamp and seal to the character of the conflict, which is a struggle against military autocracy. ; Mr. Lloyd George said the United ' Sialcs had helped to win the battle of Arras because the machines winch made some of the shells which had destroyed the German trenches came from America. The premier said he was not sur prised that America had taken time to make up its mind a's to the charac ter of the struggle, having regard to the tact that most of the great wars in Europe in the past had been waged for dynasty aggrandizement and con. quest. Early in the war, Mr. Lloyd George conlinued, 1 he United States did not comprehend what had been endured in Europe for years from the military caste in Prussia. Saying that Prussia was not a democracy, but that Em peror William had promised it would be after the war, he added: "I think the kaiser is right." Many Distinguished Guests. The luncheon, held to celebrate the entrance of the United States into the war, brought together the most dis tinguished gathering in the history of the club. The guests included Chancellor Bonar Law, Colonel Win ston Spencer Churchill, Lord Read ing, General Smuts, Lord Derby, Lord Bryce, Walter Hume Long; the Italian ambassador, Marquis Imperiali Di Francavilla; the Cuban Minister Garcia y Velez, and Herbert C. Hoov er, chairman of the American Com mission for Relief in Belgium. Premier Lloyd George, the guest of honor, delivered the principal speech after a brief introduction by Ambassador Page. The premier re ceived a tremendous ovation when he entered the room. Toasts were drunk to President Wilson' and King George. The premier said he was happy in the position of being the first British minister of the crown speaking on behalf of the people of the country to salute the American nation as com lades in arms. He was glad and I proud, he rejoiced as a democrat, he ! declared, at the advent of the United States in tins conflict. "In three years were tried every kind oi blunder," said Mr. Lloyd George. Ye got into every bunker. But now we have got a good niblick stroke and we arc right out into the course. "It is worth America's while to study our blunders and begin where we are now. I am so glad the United States is sending naval and military experts to this country to exchange views with men who have been through three anxious years of war." Ships Mean Victory. Absolute assurance of victory, the premier said, was to be found in the word "ships." He saw that the Uuited States realized' this fully and had ar- (f'ontimied on Tage Two, Column One.) Rumor Bulgaria Is Ready to Make Separate Peace London, April 12. Reports from a Swiss source have been received in Rome that the Bulgarian minister at Berne has imde overtures to the en tente ministers with a view to the conclusion of a separate peace, says the Exchange Telegraph's Rome cor respondent. Similar advices regarding Bulgaria are sent by the Exchange Telegraph representative at Lausanne. He re ports that the Gazette of that city states it has learned that semi-official Bulgarian delegates are in Switzer land endeavoring to arrive at a basis for a separate peace with representa tives of the entente. Two Men Are Killed v In Auto Accident Near Staplehurst Seward, Neb., April 12. (Special Telegram.) Fred Knoor and Wil liam Goercke were killed in an au tomobile upset six miles north of Staplehurst early last night. The light car which -hey were driving skidded and turned turtle. Both were caught under it and were apparently killed instantly. The bodies were not discovered until this morning. The men, w-liose homes are at Beaver Crossing, were housemovers. Both were married and leave families "f smajl children. AN INFANTRY AND "TANK" ATTACK Track-laying "tank" plowing it way through sand and brush, supported by an attacking force of coast artillerymen of the National Guard, in maneuvers at San Francisco. The photograph was made when the guns of the "tank" had, with the aid of its supporting infantry, driven the defendants of the sand hills from their trenches. rW. - r ,. , r.i rfi.n t A., .-JA. ,. jahryTyr?f 1 Vtiii ..osiiiin.ni imp mi unit iiiiioisii.im rii'Mlis'v-iV"Tt i"vf'-m-Tfr-T-rtT--i j; ----r-- n,,r""rrriir-iwTiimiiisiiiiii;iiiniiiiiiiiiiiii ws) NEW TANK. IN ACTION PREPARING CALL FOR VOLUNTEERS Men Who Enlisted and Those Signing Rolls Later to Be Discharged at End of War. TO FILL EXISTING UNITS Washington, April 12. The War department prepared today to issue instructions to recruiting officers which would be in effect a call for 500,000 volunteers to fill tip the regu lar army and the existing units of the National Guard. All recruits enlisted since the declaration of war and those to be en listed hereafter will be notified that they will be disiiarged t. the close of the war, putt'jj them , tt)e statu of warim volunteers. A total of 4,355 men already have been enrolled in the regular army who will come under such status: This number of recruits was accepted during the first ten days after the passage of the war resolution. An analysis of the pending adminis tration bill as it affects the regular army and the National Guard shows that provision is made for the ab sorption of 517,868 volunteers. Of these 161,519 will be needed to lill up the regular army and 206,349 for the National Guard. As 150,000 men must be withdrawn from these two services within six months to train the first 500,000 increment of the se lective conscript army, their places must be taken by that number of additional volunteers. By this plan, while absorbing the volunteer spirit of the country, the feasibility of depending entirely upon volunteers will be demonstrated. Army officers are certain that it will show congress, where there are some doubts of the selective conscription plan, that conscription is necessary to maintain an army adequate to meet the present situation. British and French Admirals Confer With Sec, Daniels Washington, April 12. Vice Admi ral Browning of the British navy and Rear Admiral De Grasse of the French navy conferred today with Secretary Daniel- and Admiral Ben son, chief of operations, on co-opea-tion between the allied navies for the conduct of the war. Both foreign commanders came to the United States on their flagships. The first step by the United States navy in taking up its part of the war operations will be to take over the Atlantic and Carribean path patrols hitherto maintained by British and French ships. Xo announcements of the results of the conference was made. U. S. Patrol Returns Fire Of Snipers and Hits One El Paso, Tex., April 12. Mexican snipers fired on United States army patrols late yesterday near I'abens. Tex., thirty-two miles below El Paso, the American patrols returning the fire and hitting one Mexican soldier, according to reports today. Sniping has been in progress on' the island near Fabens for the last three days, it was said. One Mexican laborer on the American side was killed. THREE MONTHS' Auto Advertising in The Bee FIRST IN GAINS IWsrrlelii Agency Measurements) In Inches 1916. 1917. January 875 1,35614' February 4,498Vs ' 6,1 1 SVa March 1,700 3,001 Mi Total 7,073 11,379 GAIN, 4,306 INCHES Keep Your Eye On The Bee Joffre May Come To United States v With Allied Experts Washington, April 12. Official dis patches on the coming of the French and British commissions to discuss the conduct of the war only mention the possibility that General Joffre may accompany former Premier Viv iani of France, but do not give any definite announcement. An impression conveyed in some quarters that the entente commission ers would seek to bind the United States to the general arrangement not to negotiate a separate peace is generally discounted here. It has been stated that the United States will not enter into an alliance in the old world sense of the term, but will commit itself to unlimited participa tion it) the war until the aims which President Wilson announced . re achieved. An . impression lias been created that the United Slates will feel itself free to judge when that moment has arrived ' and will not commit itself over and above its own aims in the war to an unlimited liability for ter ritorial aims of the allies. U. S. Prepares to Help ' New Russia Solve Problems Washington, April 12. Efforts of the America government are being directed toward assisting the newly democratized government in Russia to strengthen its position, lessen in ternal troubles and quickly hring Russia's latent forces to bear against Germany. Reports to the government say the difficulties of Russia are many and that Germany's principal object is either to bring about a separate peace with that nation, or failing in that, to stir up internal troubles and ex ert unusual military pressure from without. One of the principal objects of the' tdministration's desire for expedition in getting authority from congress for a large bond issue is to extend a loan to the new Russian government. Other ways of helping Russia are being studied. Charles R. Crane of Chicago, close personal friend of President Wilson, long interested in developments in Russia is now on his way to that country. The needs of France, Great Britain and the other members of the entente alliance are not being forgotten and everything possible will be done for them, hut they are understood to agree that Russia should get assist ance first. German With Bombs Is Given Prison Term Jersey City, N. J., April 12. Fritz Kolb, a German convicted of d'.aviug bombs in his possession, was today sentenced to not less than three years and four months nor more than five years' in state prison. Kolb was ar rested on March 5 in Hoboken. It was charged that he and Hans Schwartz plotted to cause a second .ammunition explosion on Black Tom Island. The jury which convicted Kolb could not agree as to Schwartz. Pittsburgh Girls Are Warned Against Shirkers Pittsburgh, April 12. Applicants at the marriage license bureau today were confronted by the following sign, printed in black on a yellow background: "A man who marries a girl to shirk his duty to his country is not going to think very much of shirking his duty to his wife. Girls bewarcl" All records have been broken at the bureau the last few weeks, the ma jority of men applying for licenses! being between 21 and 25 years old. 1 Four Troops of Rough Riders Ready to Enlist Cheyenne; Wyo., April 12. (Spe cial.) Tim J. McCoy of Thermopolis who has undertaken to raise four troops of rough riders for the. use of the nation should the president call for volunteers, today notified Gov ernor Frank L. Houx that "I have my men all lined up and can get them together quickly if you give the au thority to recruit. You can depend on me for four troops of rough riders." RATES FROM OMAHA EASTWARD RAISED Commerce Commission Grants Increases On Certain Com modities from Midwest. SOME REQUESTS REFUSED Washington, April 12. Increases in freight rates by western roads on a variety of commodities from Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis, Kansas City, Omaha, St. Louis, Memphis and other large cities in the middle west to towns and cilies in Michigan, Wis consin, Iowa, Missouri and other mid dle western states, were granted in part today by the Interstate Com merce commission. Increases were nermittrd on agri cultural implements in carload lots! burlap press cloth, candy, grapes, hol low building blocks and tiles, soda and soda products and stone in car loads. Increases on other commodities were disapproved, with the exception of those on dairy products, being fur ther investigated. Local railroad trainmen take it to mean that the foregoing applies to the 5 per cent raise in freight rates asked for by the railroads when the advance in wages was given trainmen recently. They say there was no other case bctore the commission where an advance has been applied for on any lii.c of commodities. The railroad officials asked for the 5 per cent raise on all commodities, and, after digesting the Washington dispatch, they are inclined to the be lief that the request to raise the rates on grain, coal and live stock, the commodities that run into the largest tonnage, has been disallowed. If rates on these commodities are to remain the same as before the wage in crease, railroad officials say. this will be a hard blow to the railroads, as the raise sought on these, they say, was expected to onset the loss that would accrue by reason of the money that would have to b6 paid out in increased wages. Second Iowa Has More Men Than It Needs Webster City, la., April 12. (Spe cial Telegram.) The Second Iowa in. fantry is over-recruited. Colonel Hyatt of this city reports that above 1.800 men arc enlisted, whereas the full strength of the regiment at pres ent allowed by the government is but 1.450. Recruiting has been stopped here, and also at most of the towns having companies in the regiment. Colonel Hyatt was reported some days ago to have asked for the resig nation of fourteen commissioned of ficers. He has asked for but two. however, but will probably ask two or three more. There will be no gen eral shakeup among the officers of the regiment. Estate of Late Geo. A. Joslyn To Pay Big Inheritance Tax According to to an appraiser's re port made to county court, the county inheritance tax on ihe $6,000.00) estate of the laic George A. Joslvn. head of the Western Newspaper Union, will be .52,lo3. The Joslyn eslaie was the largest ever filed for probate in this slaie. He was generally regarded as N'ebraska's richest man. ' U-Boats in Pacific Are Probably Off Mexico Coast San Irancisco, April 12. The Ger man submarines, of whose presence in the Pacific ocean the Navy depart ment warned ship owners yesterday, arc probably off the Mexican coast, according to a statement made here today by Captain V. W. Gilmer, com mandant of the Twelfth Naval dis trict. Charles Wooster III At Home With Pneumonia Silver Creek, Neb., April 12. (Spe cial Telegram.) diaries Wooster is seriously ill here with pneumonia. A change is expected Saturday. His cliil dicn have been called home ARRAS CONFLICT DEVELOPING INTO GREATEST OF WAR General Maurice Says Offen sive is Being Conducted On Plans Made in February. ALLi: S CONTINUE DRIVE London and Paris War Offices Report Capture of More Trenches and Towns. BRITISH LOSSES SMALL Bulletin. London. April 12. The British lorces in France, southeast of Arras, today captured the villages of Wan court and Heincl and adjoining posi tions, and also made progress north of the Scarpe river and on (hi last portion of the Vimy Ridge held by the Germans, according to tonight's offi cial communication, , London. April 12. That the Arras conflict will develop shortly into the greatest battle of the war was the prediction made by Major General F. B. Maurice, chief director of military operations at the war office, in his weekly interview with the Associated Press today. General Maurice declared the pres ent British offensive was being con ducted according to i lans completed in February, thereby controverting the claims of the Germans that their retxeat had upset the British schedule ana that the Teutonic military au thorities control Ihe situation. The British losses during the first two days of the offensive were only half what they had been in the cor responding time in the Somme of fensive, General Maurice declared. . British Take Two Positions. ' London. April: 12. The .British captured early this morning two im portant positions In the enemy's lines north of the Vimy ridge and are now astride of the river Souchez. ac cording to an official statement is sued by the war office. A number of prisoners were taken. The statement says the weather conditions contim.c wet and stormy. Two German counter attacks on Vimy ridge were broken up last night with heavy losses to the attackers. The' statement follows: "The weather continues wet and stormy. Early this morning we at tacked and captured two important positions in the enemy's lines north of Vimy ridge, astride the Souchez river. A number of prisoner were taken by us. "During the night two hostile at- tacks upon our new positions on the northern end of Vimy ridge were driven off by our machine gun fire with heavy German losses. Some progress has been made south of the Scarpe river." Local Struggle Says Berlin. Copenhagen. April 12. (Via Lon don.) The battle of Arras, in the ooinion of the German nress. is i j event of only local importance, la mentable, it is true, but already brought to a standstill and not effect ing in any degree the strategic situa tion. It is interpreted by general consent as part of the plan of the Anglo-French command, foiled in its intentions of delivering a shattering blow on the Somme front, to roll up the new Hindenburg line by assaults on both flanks at Soissons and Arras. Both attempts arc already de scribed as failures, despite regrettable lesses in men and probably guns. The British .official reports are given scanty notice and are printed in in conspicuous type without headlines. The censorship authorities are evi dently assured that the reading public generally accept the German version rnd that confidence in Field Marshal on Hindenburg is unimpaired. An interview between the field marshal and a Spanish correspondent is given prominence by the German press and shares headline nonors with the battle of Arras. In this interview Von Hindenburg avows bis confi dence in the firmness of the German fronts on the west and east and ex presses a conviction that the subma rine campaign will not fail. It has had an effect on public opinion, where ' the field marshal still bulks large as a confidence-inspiring hero. The in terview was evidently launched to counteract any feeling of discour agement at the growing dimensions (Continued on l'Ke Two, Column VouM r - ,i- , f ,. Turn Your Vacant Rooms into Cash. - The Bee's Rooms to , Rent columns show a consistent gain over 1916. Secure a good tenant for your room by call ing - . Tyler 1000 ' You arc as close to Th3 Bee Want-Ad Dept. t.j your pho.i; is to you. I