THE BEE- OMAHA, FRIDAY, MARCH 9, 1917. The, Omaha-Bee DAILY fltfORNINQ-EVINIWGSUKDAT FOUNDED BY EDWARD FOSE WATER VICTOR ROSEWATER, EDITOR THE BEE PUBLISH IN Q COMPANY, PBOPR1ETOH. Entered at Omaha poitoff.ce as secoaraVetaes mattw. TERMS OF AUB9CMPTION. Br Ctmar. Br Mill. Dally and Sunday. paoMb.'Wo par ytaf, 90 00 Dally wii&out Sunday........ to 1M Eternal and Sunday M " COO Kkwiin without today " Wa " 4.00 Sunday Bm only " o " 100 lUr and BuDdar Baa, tare wn la adtwoa flO.OO REMITTANCE trmtt br draft, npma or poal ottte. Oay t-emt sUapt Uka ia parMtt of mall account. Paranal aback, atoapt on Ornate and taatcm axcbaoga. Dot acoaptad. OFFICES. Omaha The Baa BaiJdlnf. Cbiaato People's Oat Building, gouta Omaha 1311 N St. New Tot SM fifth Ava, iVtuncil Bluffa 14 N. Hats St. Bt torta New B'k. of Cmnmjroa, Lincota Little Buildlnf. Waateiton T lb at ; CORRESPONDENCE Addnai mouminieatlnna ralating U am and editorial mat tar i Omaha Bat, Editorial Dtpartnaat. FEBRUARY CIRCULATION 54,592 Daily Sunday, 50,466 Attrait dKiilfttloo for thi bums. MbriM ami WlUluna, ClrcaUUlm Muafw- I H tr DMpM SubecruWs Icvtaf Ik. city should her. Toe Bm wQl4 to th.ra. Address changed M eiton M requested. It is t poor city ordinance that doesn't bring a lawsuit. Don't overlook top-notch democratic tints as an element in high living cost "The harp that once through Tara'f hall" af fords little hope of producing soulful music from strings of broken promises. Of course, those pie-counter congressmen are all hell-bent for civil service, but not in such big doses as the president is administering. Banishing the pie counter along with liquid sociability from the District of Columbia strips Washington of its charm at a political mecca. While lid-tilting deserves regular attention, some of the new born zeal for reform could be profitably employed reforming the strongarm gangs and auto thieving squads. The right of a United States senator "to be heard" is not seriously denied in any quarter. The iole objection is to hearing those who talk against time and avoid the expense of hiring a hall People inclined to disparage the fighting power of Chinamen should glimpse the periodical tong wars on the Pacific coast. Fourteen victims of the recent brief outburst proves that celestials are quite handy with short ma guns. The closing chapter of Nebraska's semi-centennial of statehood celebration is scheduled for Lincoln in June. It it the task of the Lincoln ites to envelop the windup in as big s blaze of glory as the itartoS at Omaha last fall, and that's some job. That prisoner sentenced by a Sioux City police judge to study Vice President Marshall's inaugural address during a seven-day jail sojourn should appeal forthwith. The bill of rights m the constitution prohibits cruel and unusual pun ishments. ;'; . p Incidentally, let it be reasserted that our democratic senator and hi local newspaper or gan are on principle against King Caucus and conscientiously opposed to steering committees enforcing caucus edicts unless the senator is on he committee. As to the possibility of a negro passing highest in a competitive examination for the postmaster ship in a southern city, let it be remembered that the southern bunch is still in control of the demo cratic party and that the party in control will control the examining. , Oh, no, it is not quite so bad as alt that I While Omaha has been issuing bonds and more bonds to raise money for all sorts of improve ments, it has promptly met its interest payments and paid off a respectable part of the principal, and Its credit is as good right now as it ever was. The South Dakota legislature piled up appro priations totaling $4,900,000, surpassing the best previous record by $1,600,000. Unexpected drafts on the public treasury and increased cost of maintaining public Institutions necessitated ex traordinary appropriations, all of which may lend emphasis to the rising cost of government. If the new federal land bank is to be con ducted with a view to financial success, it should have an advertising and promotion fund the aame as private concerns loaning money on their own account The principal capital of the land bank right now is the immense amount of free pub licity it has had in the newspapers throughout the initial stages, but which it cannot count on enjoying indefinitely. Sugar and War -Wall Stoat Joaraal- America'a armor has so many vulnerable places that it would be fulsome flattery to speak of any one as the "heel of Achilles." But selecting one at random we might pick up the question of the cane fields of Cuba. Half our augar supply comes from Cuba. The imports in the last calendar year from that island were 4,883,000,000 pounds. Our domestic con sumption in the last ten years increased nearly 43 per cent, while the population increased by 21 per cent The countries now at war have dis covered that sugar is one of the most essential of foods. Germany learned this to her cost In the first year ahe ordered the augar beet acreage cut down in order to give more room for eereals and potatoes. The experience she gained caused a reversal of the program next season. Should we go to war, it is probable that our domestic demand would be larger per capita. Then too, molasses is necessary, because alcohol is needed to treat nitrated cotton for the manu facture of smokeless powder. The great demand for it has in this time of grain and potato short age made a new draft upon molasses from which alcohol can be distilled. War takes its needed toll on augar and molasses. Then, too. our commerce ia involved. Half of the normal world production of 20,000,000 tons of sugar is produced in the countries now at war. The allied and neutral governments have of late been drawing upon the United States. Before the war we exported over one and a half billion pounds. We took $230,000,000 worth of raw sue ' art from Cuba to refine, which made possible this 'arge exportation. Financially, the sugar business is of great im. portance to the United States, and any destruc tion of cane fields in Cuba would help to cripple our business. It would seem good policy to pre vent rather than avenge auca attempts. A Far-Reaching Order. The forthcoming executive order, presaged through Postmaster General Burleson, providing for the selection of all postmasters, except fourth class postmasters already under civil service, by competitive examination, promises a far-reaching innovation in the public service. The postmast ers jobs constitute the largest batch of appointive places still distributed by political favor as a re ward of party service and while this proposed plan does not necessarily bring them within the class ified lists, it extends to these offices the principle of merit appointment, though, as we take it,, for the usual definite term and subject to senate confirmation or rejection. Even so, it is a tre mendous forward step toward permanent tenure and possibly toward promotion from one grade of poatoffice to the grade next higher. It goes without saying that much will depend upon the spirit that governs in the administration of the plan and in having the examinations hon estly and impartially conducted. The president is also open to criticism for delaying the inaugura tion of the merit test for postmastership appoint ments until the advent of his second term instead of issuing such an order during his first term, when he was just as strongly committed to civil service reform, and before all the republican in cumbents had been supplanted by deserving dem ocrats. Strict adherence to the method of selec tion by examination, however, will in course of time, equalize the political advantages and dis advantages accruing from the fact that in the be ginning the democrats are in possession of the spoils. To the congressman who is merely a patron age distributor, the order will come as a grievous shock, but the congressman who wants to devote himself to big subjects of legislation and the pub lic generally, will hail it with satisfaction as a relief from embarrassing postoffice fights and offering hope of improvement in the service. Sehoolma'ams and the Public. A lamentable lack of appreciation, not to speak of gallantry, was shown by the democrats at Lincoln while disevssing a bill relating to pen sions for school teachers. One honorable gen tleman supported his argument against the meas ure by "citing the fact that his daughter daily wades through snow to reach the school she is teaching and does it without expectation of a pen sion. Another cited the fact that he had three red-headed girls who were all experienced school teachers, and if they were not married before they had taught twenty-five years he would chloro form them. Women who give their lives to the training of other people's children deserve better than this. A psychological aspect of the teacher's vocation is that the maternal instinct fits the woman for better service in dealing with the younger chil dren. That some impulse beyond immediate re ward and apart from expectation of a pension moves them is shown by the daughter of the one legislator, who braves the rigor of winter that she may give something to the youngsters of her district they would not get were all school teachers to first consult their own comfort The chief end of a teacher's life is not to get married. That so many of them do is due to the fact that they are mentally alert as well as physically attractive, and that young men are appreciative of mental as well as bodily charms. If the teachers are not to have pensions, their pay should be raised to a point where those who escape matrimony and some do may save suffi cient to provide against days when they can no longer work. Wages paid country sehoolma'ams ill Nebraska will not permit the accumulation of a competency. Postmortem on a Ghastly Military Blunder. A British parliamentary commission has just made its report on the failure Of the Gallipoli campaign, the majority censuring Lord Kitch ener by inference and Colonel Winston Churchill, who was first lord of the admiralty when the ven ture was undertaken. It is found that the expe dition to capture the Dardanelles was at the in stance of Churchill, who blundered in making a naval affair out of what ahould have been a com bined land and water assault. Kitchener is blamed for undertaking to do too much, more than one man might expect to do well. He did not avail himself properly of the services of his staff, and confusion resulted from his inability to properly attend to everything. Other war lords and sea lords are involved in the implied censure of the majority report, which has been revised with utmost care that feelings be spared as far as possible. Little enough of consolation will be found in this after-the-fact examination and effort to put the best face on a real disaster, the effects of which are yet felt by the Allies. The project was sound enough in its conception, and its car rying out would have been of immense advantage to the anti-German cause, but it failed, partly through the inability of a great soldier, appar ently, to understand what really was involved in the undertaking, and partly through the impetuos ity of a man who had just brought off one de cided coup and sought to achieve another. Its lesson is for naval and military experts rather than for the public. v Among the lesser tragedies of the senate fili buster the shocking death of the federal judge retirement bill deserves a passing tear. The bill which slipped through the house on greased skids provided for compulsory retirement at the age of 70. Sixteen fine openings for eminent public servants would have been ' available instantly. Public wrath over the filibuster hardly equals the suppressed indignation which rules the judicial temperament of aspirants. Reports of plots and plotters in this country and in Mexico and Cuba serve a good purpose. The country needs an awakening from its leth argy and indifference to alien troublemakers. While the schemes and schemers do not get very far, greater watchfulnesa becomes an imperative duty of citizens during the present strained relations. Austria disclaims, reiterates, asservates and cogitates through columns of diplomatic hot air and manages to smother the main point with professions of good intentions. Considering the perils of diplomatic aviation, the dual empire shows uncommon skill in returning safely to the point it started from. Wholesale indictments of coal dealers and coal operators promise to shed judicial light on the rigged up fuel market of midwinter. In addition to the educational value of the coming trial the pinched consumer may derive some satisfaction from the certainty that the combine must dig up to the lawyers. - Taxes and More Taxes New York Financial World- Just now when thousands of individuals and corporations are filing their income tax returns, in accordance with the federal income tax law, one must become impressed with the fact that we have become a heavily taxed nation and have to face continually climbing taxes. The tendency of taxes to rise has become evident in the last fifteen years, and now they are the highest in the history of our states and nation. And there is no saying when these advances in taxes and the creation of new taxes will halt. There is no county or town in the land in which local taxes have not become almost oppressive. Recently the federal income tax has been doubled and now our legislators are planning all kinds of new taxes, and it looks as if the saying that nothing .in this world is sure except death and taxes will have to be paraphrased to read that nothing in this world is sure except death and rising taxes. Of whatever kind new federal income taxes may be, they will undoubtedly be come a heavy burden on business and check on enterprise, for they will hit the successful, the ambitious and the industrious. Taxes must be equally distributed so as not to make the payer feel that he has been singled out as the beast of burden and that success and honestly acquired wealth are penalized. That heavy taxes must dis courage business enterprise goes without saying. It is true that conditions are forcing the nation to provide itself with ample resources to meet every possible emergency, but whatever is done for the safety of the nation will not only benefit the present generation, but generations to come. Why should the present generation assume all the burdens? Why not make the future carry a share of them? A big national bond issue, to run fifty years and to be partly redeemed each year, would be more just and equitable than any additional income taxes. Nobody knows what the future has in store for us. A bond issue of one or two billions, to be retired by annual re demptions, would affect business less than new heavy taxation, which in times of business de pression, which are sure to come, for every period of prosperity is followed by one of reaction, is liable to cripple the country's industries and create hard times, the effects of which will hit the masses, whom present tax laws try to favor, and not the classes. We have to take upon us heavy burdens under present clouded political conditions, but upon the character of these burdens also depends the future welfare and progress of the nation. Our present national debt is less than a billion dollars. It was thrice that much when the civil war closed. Why should not our country, with its present great wealth, again carry a national debt of the size of fifty years ago? We were able gradually to reduce it after the civil war. It will be easier to reduce a three-billion dollar debt in the next fifty years. What ought to be done now is not to tax incomes too high, as it wiU check progress and enterprise. Boom in American Toys -N.w York Thnoa- Among the many American exports which have increased tremendously during the last two years is the American made toy. The total value of the exports of American toys for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1916, was $2,030,089, more than double the total value of the exports for 1911, which reached a little over one million dollars, and still higher in proportion to the total exported in the fiscal year ended June 30, 1914, the year preceding -the European war, which reached $809,000. In the toy trade Germany's loss is America's gain. In the years before 1914 the German toy trade had risen to mighty proportions and Ger man toys went to the uttermost corners of the globe. An idea of what the war has meant to German toy makers may be gained by perusal of the figures for German exports of toys for the last few years. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1914, just preceding the outbreak of the war, the exports of German toys to the United States reached a total value of $7,718,000, where, for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1916, they fell to $1, 758,000, or less than one-fourth' the former total. Among the best customers for American-made toys during the last few years have been Great Britain and the more important British colonies. In the two yeara preceding the war the imports of American playthings irtto England, Scotland and Ireland totaled about $120,000. In 1915 they went up to a little over $300,000, and in 1916, to over $760,000, or more than six times the aggre gate imports for each of the two yeara before the outbreak of the war, ' A similar rise is apparent in the figures cover ing imports of American playthings into the prin cipal British colonies. Those for Canada rose from $327,000 in 1913, and $349,000 in 1914, to $594,000 in 1916. During the first year of the war there was no increase in the imports, the total being $321,000, somewhat lower than during the preceding two fiscal years. The imports of American toss into Australia rose from $40,000 in 1913, and $57,006 in 1914, to $98,000 in 1916; those into New Zealand from $9,500 in 1914 to $38,000 in 1916. An interesting point in connection with the above is that the figures for certain other British dependencies show no such rise as is apparent in the principal colonies, and, in some cases, even a decline. In British India, for instance, the im- rorts of American toys totaled a tittle short of 13,000 in 1914, and rose only to $14,500 in 1916. In the Straits Settlements they dropped from $2,100 to $1,090. People and Events Sir Thomas Lipton began his working life as errand boy for a merchant in Glasgow. The Duke of Devonshire, as governor general of Canada, receives a salary of $50,000 a year. Ireland's richest man is Lord Pirrie, who owes his millions to the Belfast shipbuilding industry. The youthful ambition of Bonar Law, the Brit ish statesman, was to be a trapper in the wilds of Canada. Dr. Christopher Addison, the new minister of munitions in the British cabinet, is a physician by profession. Wisconsin's oldest active lawyer is Captain Thomas L, Kennan of Milwaukee, who was 90 years old on Washington's birthday. Sir Johnstone Forbee-Robertson is believed to be the only prominent actor of today who began his career as a leading man. Father Bernard Vaughan, the famous Jesuit preacher, recently celebrated the golden jubilee of his ordination to the priesthood. In eighteen years Nat Gould, the English nov elist hat written seventy-five novels, the aggre gate sales of which exceed 10,000,00b copies. Dr. James M. Peebles, the famous physician and psychologist, who is now a resident of Los Angeles, will celebrate his ninety-fifth birthday this month. The marquis of Bute, one of the wealthiest members of the peerage, enlisted early in the war as a private and it now an officer in the Welsh regiment A remarkable joyride of a car of onions, im pulsed by a wave of speculation, is mapped by Commissioner Hartigan of the bureau of weights and measures at New York. The itinerary began at Syracuse, then to Boston, over to Philadelphia, west to Chicago and finally to New York City. Each leg of the journey lifted the price, but the speculators paid the freight from start to finish. The shipment collided with a boycott in Chicago and struck a slump in New York that produced a cramp in the owner's checking account. It is only just to say that throughout a joyride of some 2,400 miles the robust strength of the onion remained undiminished. I TODAY Health Bint lor the Day. In order tkat indoor air may be of the utmost parity, there must be no contamination from faulty plumbing, badly made stoves or furnaces. Oh Tear Ao Today in the War. Russian continued advance on Treblzond. Norwegian bark 9tllua torpedoed near Havre. French recaptured village weat of Meuaa in Verdun battle. Italian chamber endorsed Premier SaJandra' conduot of war against Austria. In Omaha Thirty Tear Ago. Ex-Senator Blanche K. Bruce, the colored statesman, lately register of the treasury, passed through Omaha and was met at the depot by a dele gation of colored citizens consisting of William H. and T. I. Vlndgar, E. R. Overall and Henry Scrogglns. At a Sunday school temperance meeting, held at the Walnut Hill church, the following little folks gave recitations: Satile Eppeneter, Nellie Riley, Perky Stuart Grace Sheely, Bradley Seward, Albert Moore, Minnfe Riley, Harvey Moore, Ed Riley and Jennie Whitney. The horses attached to A Han's fish wagon became frightened and dashed down Sixteenth where, at the corner of Douglas, they ran into a buggy which was occupied by Isaac D. Clarhe and his little grandson, Lewis Clarke, who were badly bruised but not aeri ouBly hurt Buffalo BH1 arrived in Omaha from New York on his way to North Platte to visit his home before leaving for Europe on the steamship Nebraska. W. G. iHgram, of the Union Pacific telegraph corns, besides being an ex pert man at the key, is an inventive genius, his latest invention being a tittle device for holding a spool of thread so that the thread can be rap Idly unraveled. Mr. Charles A. Birney has accepted a position with C. L. Brlckaon, the Sixteenth street Jeweler. R. D. Kills entertained the Oxford league of the First Methodist Episco pal church at Ms residence, 2018 Cali fornia street. This Day m History. 174 Count de Mirabeau, one of the greatest orators and statesmen that France ever produced, born near Nemours. Died in Ports, April 2, 17H. 1829 The postmaster general was made a member of the president's cab inet. 1839 End of .the three months' war between Mexico and France. 1847 American army under Win geld Scott landed at Vera Crux. 1862 Battle between the Merrlmac and Monitor In Hampton Roads. 1869 Hector Berlioz, celebrated French composer, died. Born Decem ber 11, 1803. 1877 Oliver Ames, one of the builder of the Union Pacific railroad, died at North Bastou, Mass. Born at Plymouth, Mass, November 5, 1807. 1888 William I, German emperor and king of Prussia, died in Berlin. Born there, March 22, 177. 1901 Count Tolstoi, the Russian author and reformer, was excommun icated by the orthodox Greek anarch. 1914 Thirty lives lost in a fere that destroyed the home of the Wiesosrl Athletic ciut tti St Louis. 1916 A large force of Mexico brigand under Villa crossed the bor der and raided the tows at Gotumhus, N. M. The Day We Geenrte. Etlra U. Graft, superintendent of the Omaha schools, was born March 9, 18T2, at Red Oak, K. He graduated at Lake Forest coMege and Chicago university, and came to Omaha from Rocktord, lit., where he had been principal of the high school. John Fraud Potter, teacher of mu sic, was born Maroh 9, 1814. Mr. Potter studied music in New York and Chicago and has toured the Untted State and Canada as a mahdoUn soloist. John Briekson, Jr., a captain of the city nre department IB Just 47 today. He was born In Sweden and came to this country in 1881. Howard G. Acheson, the chemist to whom the World owes the invention of oarboruhdwm, born at Washington, Pa., sixty-one years ago today. Eddie Foy, well known as a come dian in musical extravaganza and vaudeville, born In New York, sixty three years ago today. Walter Clark, celebrated landscape artist born in Brooklyn, N. Y., siarty nln years ago today. Daniel J. Sully, who attained prom inence some yeara ago by hi attempt to corner the cotton maiHret born ai Providence, R. I., fifty-six years ago today. Terry MoGovern, former champion featherweight pugilist, born at Johns town, Pa., thirty-seven yeara ago to day. Timely Jottings and Iteauindors. Today is the fortieth anniversary of New England's "great gaie" when the wind in Boston and vicinity attained a velocity of seventy-two miles an hour. The first conference of college wom en's athletic associations 1 to meet at the University of Wisconsin today and will continue over tomorrow. Several hundred members of the Lake Superior Mining Institute are to depart tonight from Calumet Mich., for Birmingham, Ala., where they are to held the session of their annual meeting next week. Storyette of the Day. During the recent campaign a Tam many leader on the East Side, a self made man and one not entirely com pleted yet in some respects, was ad dressing a mass meeting of Italian born voters on behalf of the demo cratic ticket. "Gintlemen and fellow citizens," he began. "I deem it an honor to be per mitted to address you upon the issues of the day. I have always had a deep admiration for your native land. I Vlnerate the mtmory of that great that noble, Eyetalian who was the original and first discoverer of this here land of ours. "Why, gintlemen, at me mother's knee I was taught to alng that In spirln' song, 'Columbus, the Jim of the Ocean!" " Whereupon there waa loud applause. Saturday Evening Post , ' HERB AND THERE. Mill schools ia tea United States havs sa vena daily attendance of 14,ilt,59 fcwUa. Kaiuas leads an tha itatea In the number of ita eitiaa under tha commission form of govtrom.nt. As ice yacht under favorable condition., can make far neater ipeed than the isateat sprees train. Perplexities of H. C. h. Omaha, March 8. To the Editor of The Bee: It will soon be time for us common people to put into practice some of the teachings of the wise acres to reduce the high cost of liv ing by raising a few vegetables at the back of the house. I have plenty of ground and plenty of muscle to work It, but on account of the high cost of living my landlord cannot afford to build a fence around the lot and neither can I. My neighbors to the right and to the left, in the rear and in the front keep chickens to reduce the high cost of living and every few nights, by actual count twenty-one dogs of both sexes, make night hideous In my back garden. If I buy a spade, a fork, etc., and garden seeds, spend hours of work on said garden and my neighbor's chickens scratch it up or the dogs dig it up, please tell me how have I reduced the high cost of living to myself. If I take exception to the chickens living oft my garden I shall have to go to law, I presume, to compel him to keep them shut up and that will help the lawyer solve the problem, but not me. Now, please tell me where I stand: If I shoot the dogs and chick ens I help the city of Omaha solve the problem, by me paying a fine for discharging firearms. You may tell me there is a law compelling people to keep their chickens off my garden. But I have noticed obeying the law in Omaha is a Joke. INQUISITOR. Kind Words for the Reporter. Omaha, March 7. To the Editor of The Bee: Someone unknown to me very kindly reported a sermon which I preached In the Grace Baptist church lest Sunday night on "What Made Ruth Beaatlful?" and it was printed in the Monday morning issue of The Bee. It was an exceedingly satisfac tory report, and I wish to express my appreciation for it If that reporter reports other things as well as he did that sermon, he is a good one. Thanking you for the courtesy shown me, I remain, E. B. TAFT. Not Beady to See Congress Abdicate. Oxford, Neb., March 7. To the Edi tor of The Bee: So far as I have ob served The Bee is the only leading daily In Nebraska willing to accord justice to Senators Norris, La Follette, Stone and other stalwart statesmen who do their own thinking, and who have the courage to follow the dictates of a sense of -duty and patriotism. So eager Is Mr. Wilson to obtain power, he is willing to involve the United States in war to further his own ends; to pose as a great man; to assist munition factories in accumu lating immense wealth at the price of blood, and last but not least to court favor with Great Britain, at whose behests he has acted In harmony with Europe's entente since the devastlng war began. I am not pro-German, pro-British or pro- anything else except American. R does not however, follow that be cause we are true American citizens we should be subservient to any man, though he happens to be president in an attempt to force this nation into war for no cause, except that it would meet the approbation of the entente who would gladly welcome aid from the United States to assist them in "bringing Germany to its knees." So great is Mr. Wilson's craving to become a czar that he is unwilling that little fellows, in his estimation, such as Senators Norris, La Follette, Stone and other celebrated statesmen, think, mueh less act out of harmony with this great chieftain. "What meat doth Caesar eat that makes him so great?" How long will our represen tative in the upper and lower houses of coagreae suffer themselves to be hoodwinked by Wilson. Lest my article become to lengthy, suMce It to say that thinking, patriotic people of thie republic will endorse the course of these stalwart and cour ageous senators. A president who covets more power than the constitu tion vests m him, that he may pose ae a great man greater than the no ble Lineoin, In his own estimation, and that of his weak and vulnerable cabinetshould be divested of the power he has. N. B. GRAHAM. Mrs. Cast Sidc-Steps. New York, March 5. To the Edi tor of The Bee: Having been almoBt continuously In Washington in con nection with the federal suffrage amendment alnce February 1, my at tention ha only Just been called to your editorial at February lb. In it you take me to task for having relied on the published utterances of a for mer Nebraska official as authority for my "statement that the attorney gen eral of Nebraska had said that the amendment was counted out there." I put the above in quotation marks because your correspondent who first challenged me on this score so under stood my alleged "charge" and so phrased rt The whole fire of the op position, you may recall, was at that moment directed toward obscuring the issue by making it appear, not that I had made any charge on my own account but that I had quoted a Ne braska official wyho had not said what I attributed to him. To this end a letter from Mr. Grant Martin was requisitioned in which he denied ever having said that he believed that the amendment was counted out in Ne braska orrlcM who had not said what tin, "the attributed statement was In tended to refer to some other person." No doubt it was. Not until I had made this clear, and shown that Mr. Martin had nothing to do with the "ase, except to be dragged in by the ears In the effort to score against my credibility, was there any effort to in tensify my quotation from a Nebrska official into a "charge" of my own. Having made that shift you present a Btrong argument to prove that Mr. Reed's assertion that the amendment was counted out in Nebraska waa not well founded. You may be entirely correct, but so far as I know, Mr. Reed has never repudiated the belief with which you take issue. The whole case lies within the confines of Ne braska. Whenever Mr. Reed doe re pudiate his published utterances, I shall be the first to withdraw my quo tation from those utterances. In the meantime I am In no posi tion to Judge of the relative merits of your contentions and Mr. Reed's. It is a good deal to ask of a stranger to your state that she be familiar with what you yourself term "complicated and duplicated mechanism of consti tution changing." Nor are you, I think, justified in accusing me of "thoughtlessly circulating" a counted out charge because I quoted from the published utterances of a Nebraska attorney general. I might quote The Omaha Bee on some mooted point In Nebraska and some one might take Issue with me because he did not con sider The Bee's statements well based. But so long as I name my authority instead of usurping its functions pri vately, I am, I believe you will admit, adhering strictly to approved proced ure under the rules of evidence. It is very far from my desire to make any charge against the good name of Nebraska or any other Amer can commonwealth. On the rare oc casions when I have been obliged to do so there has been nothing "thought less" about it I have based upon what seemed to be reputable testimony and credible evidence. I have named my authority and abided by the facts. I am and have ever been reluctant to Impugn the good faith of govern ments. And I am and always shall be glad to find reason for believing in the good reports of commonwealths rather than in ill reports. CARRIE CHAPMAN CATT. National American Woman Suffrage association. CHEERY CHAFF. "X suppose the picture buslneu li a very rliky one?" "Not necessarily. What makes you think so?" "I notice It Is always going to the wall," Baltimore American. Cholly Do you think It would be foolish for me to marry a girl who was my lntel lectuual inferior? Polly More than foolish Impossible Impossible. Cleveland Leader. Knlcker Don't you mind pulling the bod sled uphiil? Bocker No. it Is a comfort to see some thing that has a hard time rising. New York Times. "I want to cancel my lease." "Cancel! Why, isn't the apartment juit as I represented it?" "Too much so. Tou advertised, 'con tinuous hot water but I didn't know that It referred to the neighbors." -Boston Transcript GUARANTEED TO MAKE GRAY HAIR NATURAL COLOR Q-B&n Is Simple, Health ful Preparation Satin faction or Money Back Don't Uie Dyes. It Is not neceaaarr, not even vise, to htTC gray hair nowaday.. But don't Me dangaroue, dirtri atickr dyei. "Turn Back to Nature." Reitora the uniform color of your hair with the aid of Q-Ban Hair Color Reatorer. Thooaend. have done ao and are proud of the result. Year, of .tudy by ewert cnem iit. reinlted in Cl-Ban. the one preparation that actually wotka hand in hand witn Nature to banlahint mr hair in a heaith- '"Yo'u'ataplr apply Q-Ban like a ahampoo, and your hair will wuini m natural color. evenly, sraauaiiy, j hair will become eoft, gloaay. abundant and OMUtllUI. IO WIU luu. w 1 j be delighted. But beware of imitation, a. you would of dyes. Then is nothing like a'San i. all ready to nee ia guaranteed to be karmleM. and il .old under the mak er, money-oaca .u.i...- -- It la Ike only preparation for the purpoM . - . . m n A Ml.liABn.il CO gnaiwniewi. ai " Drag Storea and all good drag .tore.. 60e a large bottle, or write direct to Mea.lg- EMa urug u., sew, .-r"v-", tare," an illustrated, lntereetlng book or lecturee, cent free. , . n Try Q-Ban Superfine Hair Tonic I Q-Ban Llnuid Shampoo: Q-Ban ToUet Soap; Q-Ban Depilatory for removing euperflnoui . -Aaveroaemcnt. Play Your Own Aeeompanimsnl THE Edward B. Healy PLAYER PIANO easy to pedal S 375 $2.50 Per Week lt-YBAB GUARANTY. GENTjrtni MAHOGANY, WAUOT OB OAK. This Gnlbransen-made Player Piano is FIT FOE A KING I There are no better Players than those the Gulbransen-Dickinson Co. builds. Some of the Play ers built by the G.-D. Co. are more expensive than this one at $375; but we repeat, this special Gul-bransen-made instrument would not LOOK, SOUND or BE out of place in a King's palace. WE stand behind It willingly enthusiastical lywith our Expert In spection Service the very same Service we give with Thousand Dollar Players and the Gulbransen Dickinson Co. guarantees its materials and work manship for TEN TEARS. Some of the wealthiest people own them. And "WHY NOTt Men and women who have MADE money, know how and WHEN, to SAVE money. Demonstrations daily; any hour. Evening dem onstrations by appoint ment A. Hospe Co., Thi Victor Start 1513-15 Douglas St. V