The Omaha Sunday Bee NEWS SECTION PART ONE Pages 1 to 10 THE WEATHER UNSETTLED VOL. XLVI NO. 36. OMAHA, SUNDAY MORNING, JANUARY 28, 1917 FOUR SECTIONS THIRTY-TWO PAGES.' SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. ONLY ONE TRAIN MOVING THROUGH BLOCKADE ZONE Nothing Else Operating Over Stretch of Wyoming Drifts Prom Wilcox to Medi cine Bow. THOUSAND MEN NOT USED Coal Miners Can't Be Em ployed Because Road Has No Facilities to House Them. OUTLOOK MOKE PROMISING Cheyenne, Wyo., Jan. 27. Moder ating winds, clearer weather and the fact that one train was proceeding slowly westward behind a rotary snowplow at 5 o'clock today were cited by Union Pacific railroad offi cials as basis for hope that they might succeed in terminating the intermit cnt snow blockade which lias ham pered operatio of trains on the road for a week and has been complete for the last twenty-four hours. "However." o'ne official said, the wind may blow again tonight, as it did last mglit ana diock me roau again. . . , "Give us twenty-four hours of calm weather ami we'll break the blockade for good." Hardly Wheel Stirring. Except for the one train which left Denver two days ago, that is crawl ing westward, not a wheel is stirring on the stretch from Wilcox to Medi cine Bow, unless it be under a snow plow or work train. In this stretch tour rotary snowplows., one "flanger" plow and one wrecker plow arc at work, beside all the men the com pany can house between working periods. The thousand coal miners called from the Union Pacific Coal company mines at Haiina today could not be used on accoun of lack of facilities for caring for them, railroad officials said. Before they were called out the road was hiring every avail able man, they asserted, and now has all the labor it can use. Eight More Waiting. Westbound trains, which were pushed west of Laramie today, in the hope the line would be cleared when j the.y arrived at the blocked section, were, recalled today and are to be con solidated in- the Larajnie yards and sent on westward "as Op'portnrfffV of fers. Ther e are sixteen of' Jhese, while eight more trains are waiting at Medicine Bow for a chance to go ea,t- A' V Passengersiave , experienced no hardships, railroad officers said, though one of them admitted "thev were not getting meals like you'd sit down to at a hotel." All but one of the halted trains carried a dining car, well stocked, the officials said. Six private cars of of ficials also were converted into "din ing rooms." Snow Keeps Piling Up. Reports to Union Pacific headquar ters here are to the effect that ecross all that portion of Wyoming from fifty or so miles west of Cheyenne, through almost to Green River, since about the middle of the month there has been a fall of a foot to eighteen inches of snow. The weather has been cold and this snow has not melted. With the high winds that have prevailed it has been blown into the cuts upon numerous occasions. Then, when the snow plows have lifted the snow out onto- the embank ments, It has raised their sides un til some of them that previously were but a few inches are now six to fif teen feet deep. Each storm that conies fills them to the level and when the snow is again plowed out the sides are still higher. m In many of the cuts the snow has packed in so hard that it cannot be moved by the rotary plows and men with picks and shovels are employed to dig it out. So severe and so tight has the blockade become that no effort is be ing made to run freight trains through the snow-bound district, nor will an attempt be made until the' track is en tirely cleared and the passenger trains gotten back onto their sched ules. 1 Campbell Is Declared . Governor of Arizona Phoenix, Ariz., Jan. 27. The Ari zona supreme court late today re turned a decision holding that Thomas E. Campbell is the de facto governor of Arizona. The Weather For Nebraska Unsettled and probably snow, much colder In afternoon or night. Temperatures at Omaha Yesterday. n Hour. ix? r. ffTii, ii m v i 5 0 i. m. .......... . 20 7 a. m 21 E I a. m 2 m a. m ;o I 10 a. m 20 YT 11 21 L l p. m 31 J I P. m 3d " p. m 1 6 p. m 31 p. m U 7 p. m 37 jM CompantiTe Local Bceord. 1117. 1I1S. 1915. 1914. Highest yesterday... 39 4 & 4K lowest yesterday.... 17 6 10 35 Moan temperature... 2a 1 2 42 Precipitation T .15 .11 ,00 Temperature and precipitation departures from the normal: Normal temperature 21 Kxresta for the ilay 7 Total excess since March 1 tl& Normal precipitation 02 Inch ' Deficiency for the day. 02 Inch Total rainfall since March 1.17 28 Inches Deficiency since March 1 12.64 Inches Deficiency for cor. period, 191 fi... 98 inch Deficiency for cor. period, 1914.. 2.69 Inches "T" indicates trace of precipitation. indicates below zero. L. A. WELSH, Meteorologist. CONFLAGRATION AT PITTSBURGH, PA. Large Department Store, Opera House, Clothing Store and Other Buildings Burn. LOSS IS ABOUT $2,500,000 Pittsburgh, Pa., Jan. 27. Fire which swept through a section of the retail district here today destroyed the Frank & Seder (department store, the Grand Opera house, the Hilton Clothing company and a dozen more smaller buildings, with a, estimated at $2,500,000. tomf" were seriously hurt a' - .oV more so badly inj ijuredV," i-fAj"' pitals. ir a time as thouf rpmnvpH In hncnit; It appeared for a time as though the fire would sweep the entire square, but heavy fire walls finally K7 - ' .hid,0 a .Kgh the' hiZlreds ' of j of the American troops from Mexico tons of merchandise piled in .the j has been ordered by the War depart stricken buildings. j mcnt and officials here expect that bv Firemen v, ere seriously handicapped Monday morning the entire column by the intense cold, it having been i ... . . i, necessary !o carry hot watc? from W,M be movl"6 nor.th' . , , neighboring restaurants to thaw! The exact time ot the withdrawal is street hydrants before streams were left by the department's orders to the available. Guests Driven From Hotel. The fire ate its wav down Fifth avenue from Smithfield street toward Wood street and, breaking windows in buildings across Fifth avenue, drove scores of guests from their rooms i in the Newell hotel. The Park build- ing, the oldest skyscraper in the city, also was threatened, as were a num- hpr of mew'vna nirturr thpatrrs. At one tunc the names leaped i across Diamond street and damaged j the Solomon department store audi the Harris theater, but were soon ! extinguished. It then became evident j that if the fire wall which formed j the west and south sides of the Grand Opera house would hold the fire could , be confined within bounds that would i permit the saving of no less than half I the square. Buildings Were Old. j Th. h;iH; u,m amnllir th, r.lrl- est in the business section, with the exception of the Grand opera house, which was modern in every way. The .::.i I.... : .,;j ...;it f,n I on the Frank & Seder company, the , tin.... a .i.. r...:j i.,.- ! nrisp whirl, owned and onerated the !,..- . ! After several outbreaks during the; forenoon, which threatened a further nrra,l nf the firr. the fire chief de- clared shortly after 1 o'clock that the walls were holding and the fire was m)(ler compictc control. Revised esti mates of the losses placed the total amount at about $2,500,000. four from every station m tlie"'city were on guard in the burned district. Woman On Hunger Strike Collapses and Is Fed Through Tube New York, Jan. 27. 1 he prison authorities resorted to forcible feed ing jn the case of Mrs. Ethel Byrne after the birth control propagandist collapsed today while maintaining her "hunger strike" in her cell on Black well's Island, where she is serving a thirty-day term. The woman did not resist. Accord ing to physicians, she was too weak to do so. A tube was inserted in her mouth and nourishing liquid food was administered. The patient was then put to bed. It was announced that the involutary method would be continued unless she consented to abandon her intention to starve her self as a "martyr" to her cause of pub licity circulating birth control ideas with the support of her sister, Mrs. Margaret Sanger, who is facing trial. The decision to feed Mrs. Byrne was announced after the prison physi cians came to regard her condition as dangerous. Eggs and milk consti tuted her first diet since KJonday night. , Exiled From Hoome, Police Sergeant Now Returns After four weeks' exile as the result of an epidemic of scarlet fever at his home, Police Sergeant Russell, 2552 Fowler avenue, yesterday was permit ted to return and, as he put it, "get acquainted wit'.- his family." Mariel Clyde Russell, the sergeant's 4-year-old daughter, was the first taken ill with the fever and later his IS nephew, Ralph Hughes, became, sick. Mrs. Hughes, then a .bride of less than two weeks, was the last to bt stricken. Mrs. Russell remained at home and acted as nurse. She alone escaped. Sergeant Russell lived downtown dur ing the epidemic. McNamara Agrees to Work After 24 Days in Dungeon San Quentin, Cal., Jan. 27. After spending twenty-four days in the dungeon of the state prison here, J. B. McNamara agreed to obey orders and today began work ill the jute mill. McNamara, who is serving a life sentence for his confessed part in the dynamiting of the Los Angeles Times building in 1910, had been working in the prison laundry, but his work was found unsatisfactory and he was ordered to the jute mills. On his refusal he was placed in the dun geon. Every day he was taken out and asked if he was ready to obey orders, and until yesterday he regu larly refused. Richardson Drug Co. Re-elects Old Officers The Richardson Drug company at the annual meeting of its stockhold ers at the office in Omaha elected the following board of directors: C. F. Weller, H. S. Weller, F. C. Patton, E. P. Ellis and J. W. Fisher. Tmmprliatplv altpr flip stnrLltnWerc' I mPPtinff tllP UPwIv plprtpH hriarrl tf directors assembled and elected for the ensuing year: C. F. Weller, presi dent; H. S. Weller, vice president; F. C. Patton, treasurer, and 1'.. P. Ellis, secretary. PERSHING GIVEN OFFICIAL ORDER TO QUIT MEXICO Utah Cavalry Goes to the Res cue of the Cowboys and Fight Lasts Several Hours. SEVERAL MEXICANS FALL Engaged Said to Be Carranza Garrison at Sasabe. SCENE IS NEAR TUCSON . i 'Washington, Jan 27. Withdrawal discretion of General Funston. the border commander, and will be de termined by his assessment of mili tary conditions and facilities for trans portation. As soon as the regulars reach the border a large proportion of the Na tional Guardsmen still at the border, and possibly all of them, will be re- nevea ana sent nome lor muster out. T A j 27.-L.ying in , , ' . . , ,. rocks close to the international line, live miles south of Ruby, Ariz., forty members of Troop E, First Utah , commanded by Lieutenant " . J Ams, were keeping up an incessant firing at Mexican soldiers across the line today. The Mexicans were re- turning 111C S110I5 As far as known none of the American troops have been killed wounded. Reinforcements from iogaies are ueing rusnra io the "'"s and civilians return- in from the line report they saw several Mexican soldiers fall during the lighting. A .clephonc message from Arivaca "ys the Mexican soldiers engaging the Americans are from the Carranza earrison at Sasabe. Firing kept up during the night until 2 o'clock this morning, when the cavalrymen in the rocks weije re-lieved-by a detachment from Anvaca. fifteen miles distant, where the Utah troops have been stationed. The clash was resumed at daylight. Mexicans Fire on Cowboys. The Mexican soldiers opened fire on the American cowboys, who were trying to round up a herd of cattle on the American side, it is alleged The cowboys, although outnum bered, returned the fire and sent for reinforcements from among the Utah command. American civilians are being kept Lack from the scene of fighting by Lieutenant Arns, who is holding them in reserve until it appears that the troops are unable to cope with the situation. A party of civilians headed by N. C. Bernard,- rancher and county su pervisor, left Arivaca at dawn for the scene of the fighting. Supervisor Bernard wilt telephone Sheriff Rye Miles at noon whether he needs assistance. Miles is ready to respond, leaving Tucson by auto mobile with a posse. The scene of the fighting is seventy-five miles from Tucson by fair automobile road. Pershing Begins March. El Paso, Tex., Jan. 27. American troops started northJrotn the field headquarters at Cofonia Dublan at dawn today, according to reports from Columbus, N. M., which were brought here early today by passengers ar riving overland and which were con sidered reliable. The troops which left were believed to have been the advance guard of the punitive expedi tion. The troops which left field head quarters early today included cavalry, infantry and artillery, accompanied by motor lorries and wagon trains, ac cording to the passengers from Co lumbus. Villistas Follow Rear Guard. Villa followers were moving in the 1. i a : i:.: fV" " M fr , Valle, San Joaquin and Charcos, ac cording to a reliable report received, here. They remained at safe dis tances, but moved northward slowly as the rear guard of the American columns disappeared toward the north, it was said. When the last of the Fifth cav alry cantered out of El Valle Wednes day morning the Carranza garrison there, consisting of 100 soldiers, left for Casas Grandes overland to join the garrison there. From this same source it was learned that the Villa troops met with no resistance at El Valle, but appeared outside the little valley town soon after the last Ameri can troops had left and occupied the plaza. Said to Be Bandits. Nogales, Ariz., Jan. 27. A mes sage this afternoon to the sheriff's office from an Arivaca store said fighting still continued. This mes sage said it was believed the Mexi cans engaged were followers of Fran cisco Reyna, a bandit, who boasted he had taken part in the Santa Ysabcl massacre. Reyna is a leader said to have opened a recruiting headquarters at Sonoyta some time ago. At that time the Mexican general, Camarago, was sent to the Sonoyta district, and Reyna and his band disappeared. F troops of the First Utah cavalry, sixty men in all, is on the way today from here to the Arivaca district, south of Ruby. Ariz., on the border, to reinforce Utah cavalrymen, who have been exchanging fire at long range across the border with Mexi cans who were in a brnsh with Amer ican cowboys yesterday. In BILL TO ABOLISH NORMAL BOARD House. Members Plan to Estab lish Board of Education Supplanting Others, SIDETRACK. STATE SUPT. (From Stall Correspondent.) tincoln, Neb.. Jan. 27. (Special.) Abolishment of the State Normal board and the State Board of Regents is proposed in a bill for an act for a joint resolution to amend the consti tution and which will be introduced Tuesday when the lower house rccon ve nes. The bill has the backing of J. A.'i Ollis, W. J. Taylor, F. A. Rcisncr and others and provides that at the general election for state and legislative of ficers in 1918 an amendment to the constitution shall be submitted placing the general government of the state university, the normal schools and the public schools of the state under the direction of a board of six members to be stvled "The Board of Education of the State of Nebraska." The boardl shall not only succeed to the duties of the normal board and the board of regents, but also to the duties of the state superintendent. The board shall be selected in the same manner as is provided for mem bers of the supreme court and shall be elected by the voters, one for each congressional district. Members from the First and Third districts shall be elected for a term of six years, from the Fourth and Second districts for four years and from the Fifth and Six districts for a term of two years and thereafter all shall be elected for a term o' six years. The Board of Education shall ap point a commissioner of education whose term of office shall be for six years and shall be an executive of ficer under such board and shall re ceive such a salary as the board shall prescribe. Grand Island Police Prevent Prize Fight Grand Island, Neb., Jan. 27. (Spe cial Telegram.) Forty devotees of the prize tight ring from York were compelled to return to that city late last night without seeing the colored pugilist of their city whom they backed against Jack Price' of this city strike ab low. The police prevented the mill. Sheriff Walton Says Spanell Admitted That he Killed Wife 'San Angelo, Tex., Jan. 27. Sheriff Allen Walton of Brewster county, tcs tifvine this afternoon regarding a rc- piy which he said was made to him in the Alpine (lex.) jan wneu nc asked: "My God, Harry, what have you doner" stated that Harry J. Spanell replied: "I have killed Colonel Butler and my wife. I am ruined. I am ruined." "That made me do it." Mrs. Patrick Murphy of Alpine was the first witness, for the state. She testified she heard shots fired and saw an automobile ruin into a fence. "I heard some more shooting, but heard no voices," she said. Mrs. Murphy testified that a man staggered from the car and exclaimed "Oh, my God," and frtmi stumbled back to the car. She said she then j heard more shooting. i The witness stid she saw a soldier walk up to the car and then neigh bors gathered, among them being R. N. I'ittnian, who carried a lamp. Mrs. Murphy on cross-examination! the Good Old Winter Time Pursuing Cockroaches and Bedbugs At County Hospital With Torch Mass Meeting Held at Which Words Are Not Minced in Condemning the Place. NEEDED ACTION PROMISED more will Douglas county toler ate 'a hospital where the favorite sport, as described Judge Kstclle, and according to his story told to the commissioners yesterday afternoon, seems to be chasing cockroaches and bedbugs through the corridors of the institution, sending them to the happy hunting ground for vermin with Hie aid of blow torches. At a quasi-indignation session Sat urday, to which the district judges, members of the medical board of the county hospital, representatives of the Cmaha Commercial club, the state senafrirs and representatives from Douglas county and anyone else in terested in the question had been in vited, several speakers ran out of adjectives and superlatives in con demning ;the present institution hous ing the county's sick nd poor. Also, when it came to arriving at some definite plan of action to make a new hospital possible, the commis Well-to-Do Woman Ends Her Life by Shooting Grand Island, Neb., Jan. 27. (Spe cial Telegram.) Mrs. John Reher, aged 67, suffering from a nervous breakdown, and following a threat made by her some months ago, com mitted suicide today by shooting her self with a revolver while the hus band was absent from the house for only a short time. Mrs. Reher was the widow of the late John Schullcr. one of the earliest postmasters of Grand Island. Mr. and Mrs. Reher lived on the old Schullcr homestead, a beautiful farm, and were well to do. Three Divorce Decrees Granted in One Day Three decrees granted and one pe tition filed finished up (he week's ac tivities in divorce court. The fol lowing wives were freed: Gladys Ctiambcra from Alexander Cham bers. Uma C. Chapman from Stuart C. Chap man. Martha. Montgomery from Elvin Mont Comry. Btnmi Ntaon neeha a d Ivor re from Henry Nrlaon on grounds of alleged cruelty, said she went into the Pittman house, where Mrs. I'ittnian was ill, and that the sick woman was not on the sleep ing porch, as Pittman testified yester day. She said she felt sure, too, that Pittman did not leave the yard while the shooting was going on. She added: "When I asked Mrs. Pittman why she came to be in a room instead of on the porch she explained she was afraid of bullets, when the shooting began and asked her husband to carry her into the house." Pat Murphy corroborated his wife's testimony and said he heard a man scream, ''My God, what have I done." Allen Walton, sheriff, testified that Butler's reputation as regards atten tions to women was good. He told of goitfg to the jail and ask ing Spanell: "My God, Harry, what have you done?" The defense objected, saying that whatever Spanell may have answered was not a voluntary statement. The answer was withheld while counsel looked up authorities. sioners decided that a new institution should be a combination city-county affair.- As legislation will he neces sary before the commissioners can dispose of the present hospital and giotinds and erect a new building for the institution, the commissioners ap pointed JuilgCsTroup and Judge; Day to meet with tli county attorney and city attorney forthc purpose of draw ing up a bill to be introduced in the legislature. To Fix Up Bill. Just what the bill will provide and what provision will be made for funds with which to erect a new hospital are to be worked out by the judges and the city and county attorneys. Among the other things, the proposed bill will have incorporated in it the authorizing of the county by the legis lature to sell the present hospital site 160 acres of land which differ ent persons have estimated would bring a total of anywhere from $.100, 000 to $700,000, the majority, how ever, believing that the former figure is nearer correct. To sell the county hospital property without legislation the county' com missioners would have to submit the proposition to the voters at either a (CTonUnued on face Two, (lolomn Two.) 'HI' GILL INDICTED OH LIQUOR CHARGE Seattle Mayor, Police Chief, City Detective and Booze Syndicate Chiefs Named. ACCEPTING BRIBE ALLEGED Seattle, Wash., Jan. 27. Mayor Hiram C. Gill, Chief of Police Charles L. Beckingham and former Sheriff Robert T. Hodge were indicted today by the federal grand jury, charged with violation of the federal liquor laws.N Government agents charge Mayor Gill received a $4,000 bribe in connec tion with activities of an alleged ring which has made illegal liquor ship ments into Washington since the pro hibition law became effective a year ago. Indictments were also returned against four city detectives and a for mer policeman, whc with Mayor Gill, Chief Beckingham and Hodge, are charged by the government with graft and conspiracy to violate the inter state commerce and federal liquor laws. Charges Against Gill. Mayor Gill, Chief Beckingham and Hodge, with the four city detectives, former members of the waterfront di vision of the police "dry" squad, are charged with plotting with Logan and Kred Billingslcy to ship quantities of whisky into Seattle under organized official protection. Mayor Gill is accused by the gov ernment of having accepted the $4,000 nrioe irom Logan Billingslev at the ! time the alleged conspiracy began. Villa Forces Are Reported Defeated Near La Junta El Paso, Tex., Jan. 27. Government agents here received a report from local Villa sources today that Villa had beeTTdefeatcd by General Fran cisco Murguia's troops in the vicin ity of La Junta, Chihuahua. He was said to have lost his trains and 200 killed and wounded men. Krom the same source it was re ported that Jose Yncz Salazar and Villa had broken again and that Sala ?ar had gone to the mountains with 1,500 men. KAISER REPEATS GERMAN SWORD IS PEACE MAKER Emperor William, on His Birth day, Again Declares Might of Teuton Arm Will Force v Enemies to Knees. SPEAKS AT HEADQUARTERS Statement Made in Face of Expectations He Would Offer New Terms. FIERCE BATTLES RAGING (Rjr Associated Trnt.) Emperor William of Germany re peated on his fifty-eighth birthday anniversary Saturday his promise pre viously made to the German army that Germany would enforce peace with the sword. His message was sent to Berlin from the German great headquarters in reply to birthday con gratulations, according to German newspapers. The emperor's declaration was made in the face of expectations in some of the entente capitals that he would make a notable peace move in an address he was expected to deliver at a meeting of Teutonic state, mili tary and naval leaders assembled at the headquarters to celebrate the an niversary. The vicinity of Hill No. 304 in the Verdun sector and the Riga region of the northern Kusso-German front continue to be the chief centers of military activity. After subjecting the German defense works at Eparges and Hill No. 304 to an intense bom bardment the French stormed the trenches recently occupied by the Germans, but, according to the Berlin war office, the attack failed with heavy losses. Fresh Russian troops have rein forced the line east of the River Aa in the Riga district, but were unable to drive the Germans from ground they recently captured. On the other hand German attempts to throw back the Russians' line in the vicinity of Kalnzem were unsuccessful After eleven hours of desperate fighting the Roumanians have forced back the Teutonic troops south ot the Kasino and Suchitza valleys in Mol davia. Kaiser Reiterates Defiance. London,', Jan, 27. Telegraphing from the German headquarters to the Berlin academy of scienee in reply to birthday congratulations, Emperor William reiterated today the assertion that the t German people will obtain peace by the sword, says Reuter dispatch from Amsterdam, which de clares this information was obtained from German newspapers. The Em peror's message as quoted, reads: "The unshakeable will to victory of the German people, who are prepared for every sacrifice of blood and treas ure, will, I trust God, preserve the Fatherland from Ihc ruin contem plated by its enemies and will force by the sword the peace necessary for the blessed development of the people." Issue Amnesty Order. Berlin, Jan. 27. (By Wireless to Tuckerton.) The birthday of Em peror William was observed today ' with manifestations in keeping with war conditions. The empress and Prince Henry of Prussia and his eldest son, Princ Waldemar, attended the celebration at German great headquarters. The emperor issued an order of general amnesty. Celebrations were held in al the schools, high schools and universities. Senate Demos to Let Part Of Wilson Program Go Over Washington, D. C, Jan. 27. Con tinued failure of democratic senators to agree on a legislative program led some administration leaders today to believe that the only measures which can be passed before adjournment March 4 are railroad labor regula tion, mineral land leasing, revenue and appropriation bills. They ex pressed the opinion that the presi dent would not call an extra session if these subjects were disposed of. The senate interstate commerce committee has postponed final action on the railroad bill until next week. The corrupt practices, water power and flood control bills and the Webb collective foreign agency measure are still subjects of wide disagreement Municipal League Fights Bill by Senator Beal Hastings, Neb., Jan. 27. (Special Telegram.) Opposition to the bill by Senator Beal of Custer to place ail public service utilities, including those municipally owned, under the control of the State Railway commission was pledged by the Nebraska League of Municipalities before it closed last night. Friends of municipal owner ship declared that the passage of the bill would make secure a monopoly for privately owned utilities. Get Full Value for the money you spend on Want-Ads. The Result you will secure from a small ad in The Bee will more than please you. Call Tyler 1000 You are as close to The Be. Want-Ad Dept. as your pjione is to you. .