THE BEE: OMAHA, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 17, 1916. THE OMAHA DAILY BEE FOUMDED BY EDWARD ROSEWATEK. VICTOR ROSEWATER, EDITOR. "THK BEK PUBUHHINQ COMPANY. PROPRrETOB. Enterod 1 (Mw paatoflloe as aseond-slaaa mW. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. ' Br Carrier Br Mall see smth. '".I?! Pally and Sunday.. M Daily without Sunday 6e J Evening atid Sunday .....tee... Evening without Sunday ...JS ; Sunday B only SOe.... V,a'n Daily and Sunday Baa. three feara in ''" V it Bond notice of change of addreea or li-rertiUrity la livery to Omaha Baa. Cireslatioa DeoarUaont. REMITTANCE. Rami! by draft, apnea or poital ardor. Only -" '"" taken In parm.nl of anall aeoootita. Peraonal except on Omaha and eaatera oichange, not aeaaptea. OFFICES. ' . Omnht Tha Boe Bulldlnr. South Omaha ill! N atreoL Council Bhiffa U North Main itmaV IJncoln S2S Utile Building. Chicago 111 Peopla'a Gat Building. Now York Room 101, 181 Fifth arer.ua. : St. Louia ill Now Bank of Commerce. Washington til Fourteenta ctroot. . w. CORRESPONDENCE. Addreas communication, relating to now and edUertal inaltar to Omaha Boa, Editorial DopertaMat, OCTOBER CIRCULATION 53,818 Dily Sunday 80,252 Dwight Williams, circulation manacar of Tha Baa Publiehing eompaay, being duly I worn, earl that tha average circulation for tha month of October, till. wee It.lll dellr. and 10,111 Sunday, . . DWIGHT WILLIAMS, Circulation Manager, gabeerlbea In my preaenee and (won to hafora ma tail Its day of November, Itll. . . t C, to. CARLSON. Notary Public. Subscriber learlng tin oily temporarily kaulol kava Tka Bm siaiUoi to tham. Ad dress will be changed aa often a required. Let winner ind loser both boost for Omaha, Senitorshipi come high but we muit have them! . Everybody'! doing jt. Doing what? Boosting pricei.'. . ' '," ''X. The coal man makes hii hay while the mer cury ii down. ; The need of a new Union depot for Omaha ii not growing any leu. , And the threatened trainmen's ifrike can alio be warded off by yielding. Another way to lessen car shortage would be to ipeed ap the freight traini. The high cost of paper threaten to lift the dime novel to IS cent. War's horror occasion ally yield a rift of sunshine. The merchant who does not alter his price tags upward theie days runs grave rlik of drop ping into the back number clais. ' It is evident from the volume of work pro jected that railroad legal departments will not ob serve the eight-hour law for some months. Some day, possibly, out of the car shortage a genius will arise with a plan for placing empties where they will do the most good and work them coming and going. So long as gallantry flourishes at Washington no great difficulty will be experienced in rinding men ready and willing to assist Mis Rankin in 'spending the salary, - The most significant feature of that demo cratic ratification feast at Lincoln is the noticeable participation of several diitinguiihed Nebraika democrats by their absence. In Kansas, where women vote, 1S1 of them have just been elected to office. Nebraska, with out votes for women, however, haa also favored quite a few women candidates. ; A big membership is needed to give the Com mercial club force and resource. But a big mem bership is only a means to an end. It is what tht club doea to help build up Omaha that count .in the (core. Americans are frequently reminded of their wastefulness and inefficiency. Wastefulness is a . national disease. Inefficiency prevail in spot. If foreigners can ihow a smoother or more uni form aample of efficiency than American coal dealers' exhibit in capitalising scare, trot It out The blue ribbon await..' President Wilson joins the anvil choru which deems the middleman an unnecessary evil The truth is, the middleman renders a practical and necessary service in bridging the gap between "producer and consumer. Until a more efficient system of distribution is devised, the middleman . will remain a factor in produce market. America and Japan Miaaaapolia Journal Slocumb Law and Dry Amendment. The dry amendment to the constitution of Ne braska, just adopted, forbids the aate or barter of intoxicating liquors "except for medicinal, scien tific or mechanical or sacramental purposes." Un der the present law regulating the liquor traffic in this state, known as the Slocumb law, the sale of intoxicating liquors for any purpose is pro hibited except by licensed dealers or by druggists taking out permits and in all cases subject to the limitations and restrictions of the law. The dry amendment, as we take it, nullifies the power to issue licenses which the Slocumb law vested in the various local authorities and applica the pen alties of the Slocumb law for selling without a license to all sales except under druggist' per mits and those sales subject to the condition of the permit. In other words, without further legis lation whatever, the prohibitions of the Slocumb law against vending without a license, which has made Nebraska dry in all territory except where licenses were issued and in license territory on Sundays, holidays and between the hours of 8 at night and 7 in the morning, become operative ipso facto without any additional enactments. Therefore, the penalties for illicit selling under the Slocumb law, unless changed, will continue under prohibition and these penalties have been sufficient ordinarily in places where local senti ment has registered dry heretofore. Whether they will be sufficient in "wet" territory remains to be seen. As to sales by druggists for pur poses other than medicinal, the penalties are now even more severe than for other illegal sales. The druggist' permit now authorize tale "for medici nal, mechanical and chemical purposes," but re quires each sale to be entered upon a public regis ter and falsification of the register or failure to keep it correctly invites not a fine, but a jail sentence. The only place where there seems to be a hiatus between the Slocumb law and the pro hibition amendment is with reference to sales after May 1 for "sacramental purposes," which are not prohibited, a but which are not, strictly speaking, included within the scope of the drug gist's permit. So far as anyone can aee at the present time, there ia no reason for repealing the' Slocumb law and little need for supplementing it, assum ing that the penalties for its violation are sufficient and that the machinery of enforcement is not impaired. At any rate, the change to prohibiten can be tried out under the Slocumb law without any serious difficulty. In an address to the Japanese society of New York, Elbert H. Gary, chairman of the United "States Steel corporation, recently argued that patriotic Americans, like patriotic Japanese, should stamp out the white and yellow jingoes, who, he said, had been trying for years to groom their respective nations for conflict As a result of the most careful inquiry among Japanese statesmen and the Japanese people, Mr. Gary is convinced that they earnestly desire to . maintain cordial relations with this country. The same painstaking inquiry wll reveal the same feeling here. As Mr, Gary says, there is no mis understanding trouble that cannot be removed by " mutual and amicable adjustment. Eliminating all extraneous questions, the only basis for any trouble in the future is the immigra- ' tion problem. Japan has insisted that the United States should view this problem with a realization of the sensitiveness and sense of honor of lanan. This problem adjusted, there would be no further question about Japan's longing for the Philippine or control ot tne racinc . It is quite as necessary, however, that lanan should get the viewpoint of the United States as it is essential that thia country should get the viewpoint ui japan, lapan should realize that whenever her anil . nent men come to the United States they are wel ' corned royally, and the greatest respect and lilt. urn is shown toward them, not merely bv Amer ican officials, but by American people. The im migration problem of the United States has noth ing to do with Japan' national honor or sensi tiveness. It Is merely an economic proposition concerning" the oreservation of the American rage scale. The Japanese who have come to th Pacific coast, for instance, have disturbed the . labor market by working for much less than American laborers are willing to accent. Natur ally there is antagonism against the arrival of any large number of Japanese. Japan can solve tins problem herself by clamping the screws ' firmly upon her emigration. So long as she does this it is hardly likely that the Japanese immigra tion question will be raised again in California. ' On the contrary,- there is every probability that Meeting th Cost of Living. The British government propose to deal with the cost of living in much the same manner as the problem was met in Germany and to a lesser degree in France. The government wilt take over the control of the food supply, and will so regulate its distribution a to minimize waste and thu lessen cost to the public as far at is possible. Early in the war Australia took over the wheat supply of the country, and arbitrarily fixed th price. New Zealand followed, and out of this action haa come a situation of curious interest. Australia permits the ihipment of flour at a lower price than it given on wheat, with the result that Australian miller are underselling the South African millers in Cape Colony, and a generalpro- test i there being made. When the Britisngov ernment takea over food control at home, even without fixing prices, it is certain to havt aorne effect on the price in America, from whence Eng land i just now drawing its chief supplies. Speculators in food may be able to maintain the inflated prices in this country for time, but the action of foreign governments is sure to over take them, even if our own government refraina from Interfering and Americans may in time share in tne protection mat ia given tne people in tne war-ridden lands of Europe. No Sectional Alignment St. Lauia Globe-Democrat Talk of a new alignment in politics, with the west and south against the east, is shallow. Aa we have previously pointed out, this was a Wilson victory. The same electors that voted for him in many states voted for republican governors and senators. The closeness of the next house is an other proof of this fact But the popular vote, unofficial, but generally reliable, shows a decided Wilson trend in all sections, wherever actual sen timent is reflected in the vote. The south might as well be counted out, when alignments are discussed, for the south votes for the democratic label. Had Mr. Wilson been running on Mr. Hughes' platform he would have carried the south. No matter what the issue, unless it in volves the race question, the south is democratic. It waa for Cleveland, for Bryan, for Parker and for Wilson. It would be for any other demo crat. Nothing but the great normal republican plur alities and the more effective campaign saved the east to Hughes. Wilson ran ahead of the demo cratic ticket in New York and in Massachusetts, He may have carried New Hampshire. He cut the Maine and Connecticut margins. He distanced the democratic candidate for United States sena tor in Maryland. He carried Ohio. He endan gered the rock-ribbed republican state of Minne sota. He outstripped the democratic candidate for governor in Missouri by many thousands. It was a Wilson landslide, and when the popular vo)e is studied, in light of known political condi tions, it was nation-wide. It is idle to enter into all the mixed causes that made the people for Wilson. The fact itself stands out. On election morning we pointed to the republican disadvantage in having to appeal to the judgment of voters as to future conditions. Few people are able or willing to look ahead. To the great mas of the population the present is all that matters, and it was upon present con ditions and illusions growing out of it that the judgment of the people was based. Political principles had little to do with the result. It was Wilton that' all. r Some Point Overlooked. v The general jubilation of the democrat who feasted at Lincoln in celebration of the "glorious victory at the polls" waa made the more notable by lome omissions from the program. At no time was any open reference made to the charge brought by State Treasurer Hall against Gover nor Morchead, with reference to the administra tion of his office. Nor did anyone of the brethren seem to recall what Governor Morchead said about Stat Treasurer Hall, at the same time, nor of the governor' threat to prosecute the treas urer for malfeasance in office, The absence of William Jenning Bryan may account for the lack of reference to the exchange of compliment between the ex-iecretary of state and our modest democratic senator. All of this, however, remains on the calendar a unfinished business, and may be taken up at any time. The people cannot help feeling these democrats knew what (hey were say ing about each other, and may recall the passagea at another time, For the present we must rest content with the spectacle of the quarrelsome lot toasting one another under the cover of the shel tering wing of Woodrow the Peaceful, whose in fluence if felt in Nebraika is not in Europe or Mexico. , Good Roada for Nebraska. One of the principal duties of the legislature, soon to convene at Lincoln, will be to take steps to secure for Nebraska its proportionate share of the general appropriation made by congress for the construction of good roads. . The Bee re news Its suggestion that nothing less than a com prehensive plan for the whole state should be considered. Piecemeal projects or "local option" undertakings are wasteful, and must not prevail. Enough is already known of physical conditions in the state to permit the formulation of definite plans for a permanent highway system. The en gineering department ought to have ready for submission to the legislature a well worked out project under which the real work of making good roads for Nebraska can be undertaken with out delay. A seat beside the speaker or on a platform in front best becomes the dignity of the Douglas county democratic premier, the Hon. Jeremiah Howard. As guardian of the libertiea of the peo ple, the self-imposed duty requires an elevated post from which to view and spot the Insidious snares of capital in a democratic assembly. A seat in the wings limits the range of vision and might prevent the Hon. Jerry seeing the emis saries of capital first. Chicago's middlemen still hold a tight grip on the city's provision tabic A few years ago when a surplus of potatoes threatened the fixed price thousands of bushela were destroyed or thrown into neighboring sand dunes. Similar action is now indicated in reports of carload lot rotting in the railroad yards. Apparently no sacrifice is too great to maintain a business Don'ts for Public Speakers Dont rant. ; Don't prate. Don't fidget. Dont flatter. ' Don't declaim. Don't be glib. - Don't hesitate. Don't be nasal. Don't apologias. Don't dogmatise. Don't be slangy. Dont antagonise, Don't be awkward. Don't be violent Dont bo personal. Dont be runny. ' Dont attitudinize. Don't be monotonous. : Dont speak rapidly. Dont away your body, Dont be long-winded. Dont "hem" and "haw." Dont praise yourself. . Dont tell long story. Don't rise on your toes. ' Dont address the catling. " Dont exceed your tim limit. ' Dont fail to (top when you have ended. ,. (From Cleaville KoWa Talks aa TalUag.") Doing the Last Thing First -Wall Strati Jour.nl- While the railroads now beginning auits to teat, the Adarnaon law have reason to hope for aucceis, the wisdom of their course may be fairly challenged. In resorting to the courts they ap pear to be doing the last thing first Diplomacy, prudence and plain horse tense would demand that other meant of relief be exhausted before risking all on a judicial proceeding whose out come must be in doubt. And the Question is not free from doubt So far aa legal opinion can be gauged, the weight of authority is against the constitutionality of the law. Yet there are able lawyers who say the law is constitutional. The man who undoubtedly advised the president on the bill rank high as lawyer. i Here are, then, lawyer ot standing wno nom opinion pro and con. After the question once goes to the court, the opiniona of these lawyers count for nothing. The all-important question is, What will the court decide? Who knows? It is all well enough at thia time to say the court will decide the Taw is invalid. Possibly it will. But what if it upholds it? Puble aentiment will settle down to a conviction that the law i just and righteous. And if lust and righteoua. why extend any sympathy or relief to the railroads? The supreme court pronounces it a goad lawi therefore, let them obey it. Public reasoning is not apt to go much beyond that When congress adjourned observers at Wash ington said there was a disposition to resent the labor union arrogance. In some parts of congress there waa undoubtedly a feeling that justice had not been done yie railroads. - . Such a feeling is surely an asset worth devel oping. If the railroads have been unjustly treated, could they not demonstrate that tact before the Newlands commision? What better grounds for repeal or modification of the act could there be than the establishment of such a fact? . Good strategy demands that the first ' fights be in the investigating commission and in the halls of congress. Not until this is done should the railroads stake all on one pitched battle which, although the result may seem certain, has still the desdly uncertainty of war and ita re morseless price. People and Events A fine grade of sportsmanship nerved the finish of Joseph D. Mann, a Washington proof reader, who ended his worries with poison. He left a roll of $90 to pay hi election bets. Two model domestic Missourians are J. P Bentley, 90, and his wife, Mrs. Susan Friatoe Bentlcy, 88, living at Glasgow. They have been married seventy years and never had a fuss. Wouldn t that beat your : . For the next six weeks Milwaukee will devote itself to the question whether it will tolerate De cent beer or submit to a higher collar or a shrunken schooner. No more annoying issue has gripped th city since beer made tt famous. A noted devotee of out-door life passed away at Needham, Mass., in the death of Patrick Fox, aged 108. Patsy hsiled from Tipperary, coming over in is, and -devoted his lite to gardening, with country sport and athletics on the side. Munition workers at Rochester, N. Y., who have been pulling down a war wage of $9 a day, are hot under the gills and elsewhere because the oeace waie of $4.50 a day has been restored. The order begets the tired feeling, and the vic tims are taking some days off to recover from the ahock. :y.-- .. During the height of the wet and dry cam paign in Michigan the wets discovered that Se bastian foresee, a store Keeper at uetroit, sub' scribed $10,000 to the dry campaign fund. Wrath' fully the weta jumped on Kresge and worked his choler to the point of sending a second $10,000 to the drys. s .. . ' Josiah Wolcott loom large on the political horizon of Delaware. He weigha 12? pounds, yet managed to yank the senatorial toga from the shoulders of Henry A. du Pont. Downing a dn Pont in Delaware haa been regarded impossible heretofore, but Josiah did the business and takes ITODAY Thought Nugget for the Pay. Imagined ills ara always greater .i i -nu Man ( arIv wratchad so far aa ha thinks himself so. Ban- nazaro. One Year Ago Totlay la the War. Russians turned Germane out of tranche west of Ovinak. British hospital ship Angiia gunk by mln and nearly 10 soldlera drowned. Aaquith and British cabinet minis ter held war council with French chief at Paris. Violent artillery battles reported en Loos-8ouches front nar Peronna and in Champagne. In Omaha Thirty Yean Ago. A Dea Moines man in town slates that C. H. Atkins, a well known man of that place, intends to come to Omaha and erect 100 brick flats on Sroperty that he can lessa or buy. in ulldlnr these Data, he will utilize the elay on about forty acres of clay land which he owns near thia city. The flats will be for sal or rant The boy choir Is expected to make its debut at Trinity about Advent. Mr. and Mrs. B. Haney entertained a number of their frienda at their home, 1805 Farnem, to celebrate thoir orystal wedding. Among those present were Messrs. and Meadamns E. Rosewater, John Manchester, Swobe, Korty, Dan Shield. P. N. Wlthnell, Misses Hickman, Rosewater, Fell, Hoffman. . Messrs. Bhsepiy ana Crapp. ' Bleigh riding ia superseding almost any other method of enjoyment dur ing the present week. General and Mrs. Dandy entertained at an elegant reception for which tha Musical Union orchestra furnished the music. Mrs. Dandy was assisted in receiving by Mrs. General Crook, Mrs. Reed, Mrs, General Wheaton, Mrs. General Manderson, Mrs. Herman Kountze and Mrs. L. M. Bennett The mail glee club In council tsiuns is being drilled by Nahan Franks. Hon. John L. Webster rave a din ner in honor of Judge Brewer, The ether guests were Judge Dundy, Gen eral Cowln.iHon. J. M. Thurston, Joseph Barker, Colonel Patriek. Hon. O. M. Lambertson, George A- Pritch ett Elmer Frank and C, K. Coutant Thia Day In History. 1747 Riot in Boston owing to Im pressment of citizen for the British navy. 17SS etn Boyaen, one or tne most remarkable of American Inventors, bom at Foxboro, Mass. Died near Newark, N. J., March 81, 117. 1184 General Hood, naving learned that General Sherman had gone south from Atlanta, left the Tennessee rlvar and started northward towards Nashville. I8t Sues canal was rormany opened in the preaenoe of the empress of the French, emperor of Austria and viceroy of Egypt 1870 Tha Germans under tne grand duke of Mecklenburg repulsed the French army of the Loire, netvr i 1876 Monument to Eager Aiian Poe unveiled In Baltimore. 1877 The Russians began an at tack on Kara and took the place by storm the next day. . - 1888 Tha French in Montreal ana Quebec made demonstrations against the government 188 Timothy Pwlght resigned the presidency of Yale university. 103 The supposed ashes of Chris topher Columbus were deposited In a special mausoleum in th cathedral at Seville, Spain. 1808 The German emperor as sented that foreign affairs would In future be carried on tnrougn tne ror eirn office. 1811 Premier Asquith of the Brit ish ministry declared against woman suffrage. The Day We Celebrate. Otto G. Elchhorat resident agent for the Schlits Brewing company In Omaha, was born November 17, 1S71, In Milwaukee, He haa been manasrer for Schlltx in Nashville, Tenn., Louis ville, Ky., and Omaha. Thomas Tsggart recently defeated for re-election as United States sena tor from Indiana, born In Ireland, Sixty years ago today. Milton Wright bishop of the United Brethren church and father of the aeroplane inventors, born In Rush county, Ind eighty-eight yeans ago today. Right Rev. Matthew Harking, Cath olic bishop of Providence, born in Boston, aeventy-one yea re ago today. Herbert Knox Smith, former United States commissioner of corporations, born at Chester, Mass., forty-seven years ago today. He married the daughter of Senator Dietrich of Ne braska. Gulseppe ' Campanari, celebrated operatic baritone, born in Venice, Italy, fifty-eight years ago today. Frank A. Vanderllo. one of Ameri ca's great leaders of finance, born at Aurora. I I.. nrty-two yeara ago toaay. He started out aa a reporter on the Chicago Tribune. Lew McCarty. catcher of the New Vork National league base ball team, born at Milton, , Pa., twenty-eight yeara ago today. Timely Jotting and Reminders. Owing to the critical Illness of Com mander Eva Booth the national con gress of the Salvation Army called for Philadelphia toaay nas oeen inaenu' ltely postponed. Soring styles for 1917 will be de termlned at the annual meeting and exhibition of the National Cloak, Suit and Skirt Manufacturers' association. opening today In Chicago. The annual convention of the Na. tlonal Women's Christian Temperance union will meet at Indianapolis today and continue Its session until next Tuesday. In the hope of working out a solu tion of the nroblem or railroad rerula tlon and atrike prevention, a special oonventioa of the Chamber of Com merce of the United 8tates Is to meet today In Washington, gtoryette of the Day. Frank Mclntyre, the plumpest com edian on thia continent played vaude ville dates last winter. One night aft er his turn, he dropped Into a short order restaurant near the theater for a bit before going to bad. Sitting next to him was a former circus acre bat who waa doing a horlsontal bar act on tne same out witn Mclntyre. The acrobat waa sawing away at ths knee joint of a fried chicken leg. Though the knife was sharp and he waa athletic, he was making nttl headway. - He waved his arm toward a bottle of ketchup which stood upon the counter near Mclntyre s elbow. "Say, bo," he requested, "pass the liniment will youT The sea gull's got the rheumatism." Saturday Even Ing Post eJ7ei Lei SUrUe Est tne Weevils. Blair, Neb., Nov. 18. To the Editor of The Bee: In your Issue yesterday there Is a letter from "A. & Mickle," in which he states: "I found a copy of The Bee several days old yesterday with an article about what Miss Jackson of Bellevue college has been telling how to sup pert a family for 12.50 a week. Now the lady's Idea is commendable, but I can show her where her figures are a good deal too high yet. 1 do all the buying; Just loj.t week I got a bargain. The grocery had fifty pounds of oat meal that he waa going to feed to the horse: he said it had weevils in It. I got It for 45 oants and cooking killa weevils, etc." Now, Mr. Editor, I wonder it he found any weevils In that old copy of The Bee to teed his family of seven. Perhaps Mr. Mickle would do better to hunt up a few old copies of the World Herald, possibly he would find the weevils from that source a more healthy and fatter bunch than the common Bee kind after being fed on so much prosperity dope for the last few months. I am one of those women who "get the money to squander on careless hnvlne." I am a dally reader of The Bee, but I don't find them lying around stale, and I am very much Interested in the discussion in regard to "tne high oast of living," but heaven for bid that I should have to get out on the mat with the dog and worry a bone, or even Join the prodigal son In "feeding on the huska that the swine did eat". Weevils for breakfast weevils for dinner and weevila for supper at the Mickle homestead. Why doesn't tha Board of Health get after the gro ceryman who sold him the dope. If I had a man like Mickle I would steal a nickel from that pile he has saved from robbing poor horses of their food and go buy him a dose of poison and give it to him as an anti dote for those weevila If he would only eat all th weevils himself the poison would not oe necessary. . I have seen tha Door, starving wretches in the city of Chicago, around the wholesale produce district digging in the refuse barrels for food, prob ably containing millions of weevils. In order to keep down tne nign coat or. living.- But even they, poor wretches, did not feel Ilk publishing It in the newspapers. No, they' leave It to men like this Mickle to feed their family on weevils and to feel so proud of It that ha wants all of his friend and neighbor! to follow his example. "PURE FOOD." More Post-Election Reflections. North1 Platte, Neb., Nov. 15. To the Editor of The Bee; From a study of the returns from the recent elec tion I would submit the roiiowing opinion for your consideration: The majority of the American voters amiably informed ' President Wilson that they are entirely in ac cord with the policies of democracy as propounded by hie highness. Apparently American citisens dote en the fickleness of the Wllsontan democracy as expounded m tne last four years of submarine government. It la hard to censure them. Nearly ail great students have at on time or another evmoea a aesire to aeive Into the unknown. Had the republican slate been re turned the victor it would hardly have been necessary for your great newspaper to have continued a politi cal page. No one would have read it as there Is no Incentive to read something - He knows will be. How much greater sest there Is in not knowing what the next step win oeT Did you ever, at the seashore, watch several of the more scientific swim- men diving; one dives, disappearing from view, not an onieoaer out win eagerly scan the water for his reap pearance. As he stays under, seem ingly for minutes, each one dreads he is lost the moment is tense, a ripple appears, .his head breaks through and, as he bobs up snorting with delight how great the relief la and the Intensity vanishes. Just so with the Wilsonlan brand or states manship; tenseness, uncertainty, then relaxation, continuing ad libitum. Still further: American literature will receive another spur, Our liter ary efforts to foreign countries must improve, each new note emanating in Washington certainly will be an im provement over the last and eventual ly a masterpiece should be pro claimed. Possibly It will not be an nounced as such until the European struggle end and the foreign crltioa have more time on tneir nanas to take up literature again aa a pastime. At present they can file them for fu ture reference knowing the futility of . . : . U ...Iw effort when many more will appear to be taxen up tor criticism wneu my o.o the leisure. It is to smile, for them. Then there iu,i of course, the inter est of watching the birth of a new national party; but, of course, that Is too lengthy to discuss here, But do you think Jefferson could recognize his donkey nuw? Henceforth it is Wilsonlan. It la the handwriting on the wall. F. I H. Want to Be an Army Officer? Omaha, Nov. 18. To the Editor of The Bee: A large number of vacancies now exist in the grade of second lieu tenant in the line of the army. The next examination of candidates to de termine their fitness for provisional appointment as second lieutenant will be held, beginning January t. 1917, and candidates desiring to undergo this examination should forward their applications to the adjutant general of the army at as early a date as prac ticable and, in any event In time to reach th adjutant general's office not later than January li, 1917. Appli cation blanka may be obtained from the recruiting officer, Army building. Civilian candidates must b between tl and 27 year of age when ap pointed. The subject for the mental exami nation of candidates for appointment a second lieutenant are as follows: United States history and constitution, geography, elementary English, alge bra, geometry, trigonometry, elemen tary French, German or Spanish, aa the applicant may elect; general his tory, elementary surveying and one of the following subjects: Advanced Eng lish, French, German or Spanish, analytical geometry, calculus, or ad vanced surveying. Graduates of rec ognised colleges receive certain ex emption in the mental examination. Those who are Interested can ob tain complete data relative to the scope of the examination from tha United States army recruiting office. The pay of second lieutenant Is $1,700 yearly. Officers receive 10 per cent on the yearly pay of the grade for each term of five yeare service, not to exceed 40 per cent in alt Due to the Increase of the army, provided by the national defense act approved June 8. 1918, promotion for officers entering at thia time promises to be unusually rapid. . JAMES F. M-KINLET, ' " Captain Eleventh Cavalry. . Chance to Help an Interned Belgian. Amersfoort Holland, Oct 11. To the Editor of The Bee: At first will you be so kind as to allow of Introduc ing myself. I am a Belgian Interned soldier at Amersfoort since October, 1914, who wants some distraction on account of the longness of my cap tivity. Therefore I began to collect postage stamp, but having no cor respondents. I allow myself to ask if you would be so kind as to Impress in your honored Journal an advertise ment expressed as follows: "The Bel gian Interned soldier, Cyrllle ' San Lulle, Thirty-first Jagers regiment, Camp of Amersfoort Holland, asks respectfully to forward him soma used post stamps." Pray do not refuse me this kindness, for which I am much obliged to you. I have, sir, the honor to be yeur very humble obedient eery-ant. CYRILLE SAN LULLE. LINES TO A LAUGH. The Author .Wall, hew di roa uke my playr Didn't you think the aburea acana raallatlc? Tha Critic Intonaely no. Why, a great many of ua actually want te aloap while It waa on. Saturday Journal. "Who are tha Central Pqwara. pop?'1 T'Thor ara too boinga hahlnd a voioe. my Ban, who aftar you have aent In your eall and waited for fifteen minutes by your watch, aay languidly:. What number did yon aayf " Baltimore Anerloaa. - w fiwce's am . GPeff pesiPs ii To 6eA yeflo. Hosf CAt I HfctP rtt To ATTAiH T ? : ' tH-t-Y Vila. Htfif-1 ' HIM 'Tow hatband Is quite a trial.1 Tm, but hi ihflrteoratnva vr) useful In a way. After vlewlnv htm at c!m range, our cook aaya iha would never risk geUtnt? married. And we'd hate to lose he's that's fact." Kansas City Journal. "Thers are said to ba tl5 varieties of clams In existence." "That may - aoeeunt for tha different kinds of clam chowder yeu get around at the various eating emporiums you go against." Chicago Post. THE OLD RELIABLE O Mil A 1 X 0 I II O o BA.0NG POViDER Absolutely Puro Contains No Alum Clin Ira. e ...I - .. 11 res wm GROTTE BROTHERS CO. I5I Ceaerel Dnfrfsater Oruha, Nfbrask lit tue pruuicm win aujusi men. r I holdup. rank as a political wonder.