-THE BEE: OMAHA, TUESDAY, OCTOBER 31, 1916. tOl.ITICAL ADVEETIHICMKNT. POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT. POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT. POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT. POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT. POLITICAL ADVERTISEMENT. and Sound U C Government Business Address delivered y Congressman Jacob E. Meeker, at Boyd Theater, Mr. Chsirman and Ladies and Gentlemen i I am glad that the chairman called your attention to the fact that I had an acci dent, but that it haa not injured by back bone That little, debate that wt art to fear next Tuesday night it a rather peculiarly rigged-up affair, inasmuch as the negative has to apeak first, but that ii all tight. They asked me this afternoon if I would be satis fled with that arrangement, and I aaid, arrange it any way you please, just ao we get at it: that is all I want. The truth Is the truth whether yon tell it last r first. Now in my address tonight, which will probably run until well toward morning (laughter), aa it sometimes does, I am go ins; to aay what I have said from every platform, as I have gone about the country. I am aaked to talk with you people to night; to confer with you. 1 am here to dtseusi one of the most important and probably the most important issue that your state haa confronted since ft was a state. I want the ladies and gentlemen of thla audience to feel perfectly free, at any time, to come in with any question which you wish to ask, If you are looking for informa tion. If I can answer your question I will do It, and be glad to give you the authority for it If I cannot answer It, I will tell you so. I don't pretend to know everything, And I have little use for man who does. (Laughter.) Bat you are not to make ipstehJ under the pretense of asking a question. .. :!, will make the speech. ; - And if there Is somebody who wants to say something really funny and cute, and make a monkey of the speaker, you can wade In, but yon will have to take what you get I am going to eall a spade a spade, X am not going to mince words at all. When I refer to the business in Peruna and Hostetter's Bitters and those that con sume those preparations, I am going to tell you that the Htm tetter Bitters and Peruna user is Just as much of an alcoholic as an Old Crow drinker; and they get more alcohol with every dollar's worth. Now I am going to say what I have said In a great many places throughout the country. There Is a Bible: perfectly good Bible There ia every reference In the Bible to wine, and strong; drink, and drunkenness. And there is a perfectly good tea-dollar Now any time whtle t am speaking or after X am through, or when I am here on Sunday again, at the Fontenelle hotel or when I am back her en Tuesday night, the man or woman who will some and get that Bible, and these references, and show me where, when you take the full passage; not just a line, but a full passage of Scrip ture anywhere, and ahow me that the Bible is for prohibition, yon keep the ten and just return the Bible. ( Laughter. ) Now, gentlemen, don't all rush down at once. (Laughter.) ' The Bible Is against intemperance. The Bible Is against gluttony. If a man drinks himself to death i If he Is a rich man, there is nothing said about It If he is a poor man, the newspapers all have it, and the preachers all talk about it (Laughter.) After his death we say, whereas, an all wise providence has seen fit to remove from our midst our beloved brother, therefore, be It resolved. (Laughter.) That U a cour tesy which we -show to the glutton. (Laugh ter.) i The SIMS' Is against lying, too; although some of the drys have not yet discovered it (Laughter.) ' It is opposed to and against bearing false witness against thy neighbor. It is against covetousness. It Is against a lot of other things that we will not have time to catalogue. And one of the things that Jesus of Natareth never overlooked, practically, in any sermon he preached, was hypocrisy It Is just as much a sin of society' to day as when Ha was here. That is the man who pretends to be good ; ti be a reformer; to be righteous; but who actually lives the other way. Our chairman referred to "wets" and "drys, using a popular expression; mean ing that he waa differentiating between those who are going to vote for license and regulation and those who are going to vote for no regulation. To me, ft wet or a dry, so far as liquor Is concerned, the line Is drawn to differen tiate between the way folks live; not the way they talk. (Applause.) I think one of the- best things that Emer son ever said was, "You are talking so loud I cannot hear what you aay." (Laughter.) I And what a glorious tlma It would be In I Omaha tomorrow morning, and how It would shock and shrivel the world with amase-! ment, if it were "announced, bona flde, that ' very fellow who was talking or working for this amendment, had gone on the water ngm. (Lsughtcs.) - You say that you are trying to have Nebraska on the water wagon Well, then, nynt you get a water-wagon ballot? , What la the use of ehanging your sys tem from retail to wholesale, , In order to get on the water wagon ? (Laughter.) when you are now buying it by the , nickel and dime's worth, why do you ex change where yon buy It by the tit-worth, when you are headed for the water jfragonT (Laughter.) And the funniest water-wagon man to ma, when you slse him up, is the fellow who goes around denouncing tola men who buy their liquors in the saloon, and he puts in a constitutional amendment that he can have his In church. (Laughter.) Now I am going to call a spade a spade. (Laughter.) , A Voieet Go to it. The Speaker: Some fellow says, go to it What do you think of a proposition where Its advocates have gone over this country for years, saying that the thing they are talking about it what kills people, and then put in a constitutional provision that they san get it for medicine. (Laughter.) Do you want to kill all these folks T . Medicine Is for the purpose of making sick people well, and weak people strong. But rou have talked this thing for years and aid It la going to kill them But when irou get ready to vote dry, aa you eall it, rou tari Well, X have got to have my medi cine, (Laugher.) Yoa hypocritical old scoun drel. (Laughter.) ' W& JB. miUr wlth ouT Can't you think In a -straight line for a few mln- atV. J!1".0 70U iB 9w nmend . whm ft" heooroe of everything you said In denouncing liquor by what you wrote into that amendment yourself? I see a lot of ladles here tonight I am glad you are here. I want you to stay in good humor. Some of you haven't smiled yet, hut yoa will before we are through. HhSIr t,r") Voa wlu wrm "P This t the first time yoa have ever heard anything said on this side of the question. You are novices yet Why is It that you good ladles are mak ing the manufacturers of some slity-two or sixty-three varieties of medicine that contain from 13 per cent to 48 per cent of alcohol; ' ,w yott ar making these men millionaires, while ou complain of the man who sella your husband 1 per cent alcohol ? Why are you denouncing men who are go ing about this country talking In favor of beers and light wins, while yon have in your medicine chest a boose drug which runs Ave times as? much alcohol as your husband uses at the bar. (Lsughter.) I picked up a prohibition paper on the wn yesterday; ao-ealied prohibition paper. It had three advertisements advising women o use the concoctions that wm iiuttiaui and any one of three wou'd run from three to ali times the alcohol that any man can get in a glasa of beer. Now I will tell you what Is ths matter with you good ladles. In the first place, you Uri t.bon' that before. Many of you amn t know It . But you hve heard of Lydia Plnkham'a. 'Laughter.) Well, Lydla teems to be known "rt- (Liughler.) You hsve heard of Lydia mkha a Compound and Warner's 8afe Cure, and Wine of Cardul, and Hostetter's. wd all of thexe th ngs. You have heard hem always called medicine. You have not heard beer er wine referred to m the last nrteen or twenty years as anything but boost, boost, bona, boose. (Laughter.) And It hts simply seared you all to death. That is nil (Laughter.) NLTltf thr..K "ythlng on earth that ought to be aalled boose because there Is no other name for it it is Lydia Pink hums end Hostetter's and thst stuff. No bedy knows what Is in It The govern ment compels them to tell how much alcohol there It la it, but aside from that it ia a set-ret Do you get sick, my good lady, frequently, because you like Hostetter's? (Laughter.) wt.il ?"lJkT ron are sick? Which Is It? Aad how does it affect you? Do you feel better after sj glass of Lydia Pinkham'e. (Laughter) w ..' too would take th alcohol out of these things, they could not force that stuff down vour throat wib a erowbar. (Laughter.) , I don t want to put race against race jert or nation against nation, let alone brother against brother; but we will Just j 1 mor turn of this question, and then take up another one. ' I Presume it lm k- k w using beer for the last two or three hun- tvtw vnt im oermaa ladies are always such nervous, shriveled-up shrimps. (Laugh ter.) And as a rule they make tueh poor wives. (Laughter.) And are also frequently in the divorce court I guess not (Laugh ter.) Some time I am going to go and make an investigation of all the divorce eases where the women use tea and coffee and where they usa beer and wins, and It will mske somebody think. Did you ever hear of a woman being told to quit using beer because it made her nervous? I never did. (Applsuse.) Did you ever hear of' a lady being ad vised to cut out tea and coffee because It made her nervous? I have. You good mothers who art here tonight, when the physician came to you, and you and the little baby were not doing very well, which did he recommend? Tta or coffee, or Hostetter's) or malt nutrlne? Think it over. I am just trying to aTet you to use horse sense, that Is all. That Is enough on this question. Now I want to givs you ladies some thing else to take home, talk over and think about (Disturbance In rear part of tht theater.) Voices: Keep quiet; keep quiet; put him out; keep quiet or get out The Speaker: Let him alone: he will go fast enough when it gets a little hotter. (Laughter.) You will see him get a move after a while. I will tell you, my friends, here is one thing about It: I have attended a great many -of these -meetings on both sides of this question, and heard some of the great speakers on both sides of the question, and some way or other It is harder foe ths fellow on tht other tide to take hot shot from us than it is for us fellows to take It from them. , The difference Is, if we disturb a meeting we are drunk. (Laughter.) Andh? they disturb a meeting, it is for the glory of God. (Laughter.) (Disturbance continues.) The Speaker: Let him alone. Ht't all right Look here now. X am not talking about the women of Omaha. I want you to under stand that from the start I have got too much good sense to discuss ladies in the town where I am talking. (Laughter.) I know the best way to Interest a woman it to talk to her about her neighbors. So I am discussing ths women of Council Bluffs (Laughter), that grsat and prosper ous city of which Omaha Is about to be come a competitor. (Laughter.) Where real estate Is lower and lower, and keeps get ting lower every day. You good ladiea who art here tonight, Ilka many of yir sex, who have permit ted your self es In these last few years to be worked up Into a tort of hy.teria, who have been hypnotised by lurid statements that have been made to you from the platform and that have come to you through the press, have some to believe that the greatest enemy of your tons is tht saloon; you bellvee it, and you spend your days and your nights In fear and in prayer trying to do something to eliminate that institu tion. Now I want yon to keep In good hurnor for ten minutes and I am going to talk to you right straight from the shoulder as you have never been talked to before. We tan all have our good time herb, but wt might as well begin to look the truth in the fact. We have been flim-flamming our her life Is wrecked? 'You good ladies are asked, as It was ftatod In the letter that was referred to by our chairman, do .you want your aon to grow up a drunkard, or your daughter to marry a drunkard, or go Into a place where her life is wrelked? The thing that I am about to tell you earns to mt a few years ago out of an audience just about like this. I was mak ing an addrtss, and I referred to crime against women, but X did not havt tht facta. And after it was over, a gentleman at the hotel aaid to me: Mr. Meeker, do you know what the percentages of criminal women art, as related to their occupa tion ? I said I did not I had nevtr thought of it In that way before. I began an Investigation and when I dis covered what X am going to tell yoa, X was Just as much shocked as you art going to be In tht next four minutes. You have shed many tears over tht girl that goes on the stage to play. You have shed many tears over the girl that Is forced into the factory or the department store; or out Into the world to associate with us men. (Laughter.) v Where are ths criminal women? I am not asking you, where is your wan dering boy tonight 1 am talking about the daughter. In the year In which this census was taken it was gathered from every criminal court in America, of record, of all the women who cams to that bar for trial and re ceived sentence. And these women name from the following places: Musicians and music teachers furnished two-tenths of I per sent The school teachers one-tenth of X per cent .. m The stenographers and tht typewriters one-tenth of 1 per tent The bookkeepers and tht copyists three tenths of 1 per cent The? hotel and boarding house keepers one tenth of 1 per cent , The laundresses. 4 8-10 per cent The nurses ant) midwives, six-tenths of 1 Ptr ctnt , . Tht artificial flower and paper box work ers, one-tenth of I per cent Tht cigar worker and tht tobacco girls, two-tenths of 1 per cent The, mill and factory girls, 4 T-10 per tent ' The milliners, two-tsnths of 1 per cent The telegraph and telephone girls, two tenths of 1 per cent All other occupations, per cent - And servant girls, 76. per cent And you thought ft was the saloon. To put It in other words, out of every 100 women who went before the7 courts in this country to accept sentence for some crime committed, 74.8 per cent of them got breakfast in some woman's kitchen be fore they went to Jail. Think It over. Think It over. And aak yourselves, if you were a kitchen girl, and treated like the kitchen girls that yon know about, would you go to hell or not Now let us just think for a moment Let us be rational. I am not going to say where Ii your wan- wring uuw lomgnt. Where is vour hired elrl riht m ' ; You don't know and you don't earfc Un less you want to get her to march inthe dry parade. Now think a minute. -The girls that havt been . mentioned in these trade or profes sions can dress when their work Is done, go out on the street turn in at the front gate, go up to the front door and go In at the front door; sit In ths parlor, play on the pi ano, dine with the family and, If she Is pretty enough, marry one of the boya: except the 78, and when they come down the street and turn Into tht front walk and go aa far as the front atepa, the boss In the house saya, you some in through the kitchen door with the ice man and the coal man, and you go up the back stairs to the poorest room in the bouse, and you will keep your place. That explains it Those eirla are human How do thsy find their gentlemen com panions 7 Through the motherly Interest of tn woman mat employs tnem r Did you ever hear of - servant girls' shirt social? Did you ever hear of a Young Women's Christian association recaption to kitchen mechanics? , , That girl loves eomnanlonahln lust m)1 aa you, and she loves men just as well aa you do. ft ii she chances to find tome man on the street she may strike it ali right but tht ia taking every chance In the world. , When he comes to call bmh k- ka an entertain him in the kitchen and if he don't want to sit on the table he can ait In tht tink. (Laugher.) nut tie must not tome Into a room with ? ,p-rp? .on " nd fc planot and bright light and home things. , x He Is only the guy that comet to set tht kitchen mechanic. Where is the 'lady that Is running the house? She has gone to the reform meeting. (Laughter.) They ore going to havt an election to see who will be secretary of ths Blue Seven society, and she must be there If that girl and that young fellow don't enjoy the odor of the kitchen and its charm ing surroundings, they csn go out tht back door and around the back way and walk UD and down the aidewsJk. nA it h like that they can go to the dance helL.1 They havt got those three places. 1 That Is the way you protect your hired girt. 1 am not talking to the ladles of Omaha. (Laughter.) That girl Is tht first one up In the morn ing. She must get breakfast for dad and keep on getting breakfast until finally they are all down. She Is the laat one to finish work at night She has one Thursday afternoon a week make her social calls. But she must not come Into the front part of my house and read my books, or look at my pictures. I might have Mrs. Diamond Dust this awfter noon. And although Mrs. Diamond Dust waa a counter Jumper just before she was married she is up In eassiety now and we eawnt have Mary in there reading. (Laugh ter. I And you don't know and don't care where that girl goes, or what she does, just so she is there In time to vet breakfast, and don't steal the silverware. (Laughter.) Now, mygood lady friends, I want to tay something to you, in all seriousness. You good women, yes, you admit the truth of what I have just said, but you didn't know It Did you ever see a woman working her fingernails off to train her daughter to go into some other woman's kitchen? (Laugh ter.) I never did. I know of plenty of mothers who are go ing without the clothes that they should have to put their daughters through school, to study bookkeeping or stenography, to put her In some man's office at 14 a week, when as a girl in a kitchen she could get $6 and room and board. And why is that? Because you don't want your daughter treated as you treat the qther woman't daughter. ( Applause. ) And until you reduce that percentage, until you bring that percentage down to at least a par with the factory girls, don't go around any more looking for the wandering boy. (Laughter and applause.) Just through the kitchen door; just ex actly 8tt Inehes, between the dining room and the kitchen, is tht tociaj lint drawn be tween women. They send 76 per cent of them Into jail and Into prison, and you think you would save her by marching in a dry parade. (Laughter. ) Now, any time It gets too hot you are at perfect liberty to go. (Laughter.) I know this talk makes you fldgetty. (Laugh ter.) I am not concerned In what you think of me. I am concerned in telling you the plain, blunt truth, and aee If I can't get you to recover from this fit you have been having. You go home tonight However, I am not talking, to tht women of Omaha, but Council Bluffs. Let the American housewife go home to night and apologise to her hired girl be cause she has treated her like a dog, and open to her the hand of womanly comrade ship and companionship, and ths heart of that poor girl will buret with Joy that she has found a friend of her sex, under the roof where she is. SOUND GOVERNMENT AND BOUND BUSINESS Ladles and gentlemen, I nave been making In your state and in the state of Michigan a study of the popular mind, so far as gov ernment Is concerned. A few years ago there came a great try ing demand that wt should havt govtrnmcnt by the people. Certain individuals, who are well known In this state, were leaders In that movement Whst was called the Initiative and referen dum began to be written into tht laws of the different states. The people said to themselves that the legislators were either too laty or too Ig norant, or too crooked, to pass laws that were right; so they said, we will takt it and do It ourselves. They got the Initiative and referendum. As I have gone about this state and in Michigan I have carried with me this pro posed amendment and the amendment which they had in Michigan, and I have aaked that those present who have read it would hold up their hands. II have not found an audience yet where per cent had read it. How many have read it here? And yet you say you know something about government X want to say to you that, to my mind, one of tht serious things in this so-called popular government Is the Indifference of people to their government (Applause.) Why, you are tonight, some of you, say ing you would like to takt hold of thit speaker and choke him, because ht la talk ing against your -family, and you don't know yourself what you are excited about Think of It Less than 6 per cent of the men and women of this state have read that amendment: and still they, some of them, have gone into a hysterical fit in favor of It Now I am for anything that Is genuine. X believe in honest money aa against coun terfeit I believe in honest men as againat counterfeits. And I believe in honest oro- hibition instead of counterfeit If you are going to have Prohibition, have prohibition. How dots an honest prohibitionist ex pect to advance his causa by voting for a fraud? That It tht thing that sticks mt and absolutely makes ma wonder when I And that ths preacher axe for this thing. .(Ap plause.) , . .... ... And that Is Just exactly why X sent the Invitation to Dr. Lowe to come on the platform and tell It to ths people, - Thsre Is no reason why thinking men, who art equally Interested in tht moral welfare of the community and tht state, should be divided on that thing. xi you want real prohibition, why did you adopt a fraud? And if you-4on't want prohibition, why don't you keep regulation? Why do you try to excuse yourselves by hiding behind a word and talking about the semblance rather than the substance? - You are getting ready to past a law which, when It goes Into the courts of Nebraska, if It becomes a part of the or ganic law of this state, will absolutely tie tht handt of every honest proh ibl tlonist who ever would hope to set day light In Nebraska. (Applause.) Why should not a man be honest enough, as a friend to his own cause, to down a fraud when hs sees It? , - But instead of that a lot of these gentle menand I am not unwilling to suggest that thst language was written that way for a purpose. I think any man who has got sense enough to read English would know that that language would not pro hibit anybody from getting liquor. But here you are, swept away with a hysteria about a word; two words; one Is prohibition and the other Is dry. I do not differentiate between tht men who think In straight lines and those who never think. You make your differentiation as to whether the fellow stood for that language or not, and you have not read It I defy any man in thla audience or in thla state of Nebraska to read thst proposed constitutional amendment as published and say that he believes, as God la his judge, that there will be one pint leas of liquor used in Nebraska when that becomes a law than there la now. v I demand that ht shall state why ha be Haves it t This thing of limply cavorting around somewhere, in a sequestered spot and throw ing brickbats and mud at men who do not agree with you, when you have no reason to bark it up, is a thing of the past with me. It don't matter if the man has a REV. In front of his name or two D's back of it It does not make any difference when it comes to a question of the sound sense of the proposed law. This is not a matter of waving tht Amer ican eagle in your facta and working up a cry over something that yoa never taw in your life. That Is past' Never you let any other man, be you tr or woman: never let him put it across on you again that the saloon la to blame for the the wreck of most of our girls. You tot It Btraieht tinlvht. Nm Uhat out ; How does it come that W. C T. U. folks never quote Frances W I Hard any more? She was their president for forty years. Or ganised, started the movement But you never see Frances Wlllard In the literature, you never set her picturt In tht prohibition I win tell you why: Beesuse Francis Wlllard, at the end of that forty years, stood up before tht world, and shs said, I was mistaken. I am now an old woman, aaid she, but If I had my lift to llvt over, I would not gtvt H to fight liquor, for I have discovered that men are not poor because they drink, but THAT THEY DRINK BECAUSE tWEY ARE POOR. (Applause.) That declaration of Frances E. Wlllard at tht close of her great career shut her out of tht dry literature. But she stands in tht Hall of Fame at Washington, the only American woman who Is there. Why? Because she spent forty yean in that work ? No. But because, at the end of It, she was big enough to stand up and admit she was wrong. (Apptauae.) SOUND GOVERNMENT. What It It? It la that system of government whclh leaves those who must live under It the happiest, the best contented, the least re bellious and the most prosperous. That la all the function government haa. And It appllea to the home, to the com munity, to the state and to the nation. Ladies and gentlemen, the peril of this country today Is ever-lawmaking. , 8inee U10, thrttatt legislatures of the United States have enacted sixty thousand new laws; the federal government has enact ed over three thousand, and the state of Kansas, since H wrote prohibition In Its con stitution, has enacted Ms separata law to enforce prohibition. When Jesus of Naaareth earns to 'this earth he found religio moral legalism broken down. It was a failure. He so declared tt. And Ht was against It then and He is againat it now. And any man who undertakes to aavt society by the policeman's billy hat left the method that Jesus adopted. He said, change the man's heart and you havt solved your reform. Tht legal reformer tars boat tt Into him, If you havt to kill him to do It Put him in, jsil to make him good. Send him to ine penitentiary to convert rum into a aainu That is your theory. I salt tt applies at home. I am not talking about Omaha. But did you ever go into a home any where, where everything that occurred was now, did you do that; sit down; go up and wash your face; shut up; if I catch you do ing that again I will break your back; don't stay out after 7 o'clock, I will be hunting you. Every second of every child's lift In 4Jiat home was government What happened? One of two things! The boys in that home either grew up up be milksops or anarchists. One of the two. The surest way to get a boy to learn to be an expert at cards ia to tell him If you catch him at it you will break his back. (Laughter.) And the surest way to get a girl to marry the fellow you hate is to tell her if you ever catch her out with him, ahe can't eome home again. Why ia It that In the prisons and the penitentiaries, when you take a religious census, you And that a large per cent of the inmates were Sunday school boys? And some of them are sons that were raised in these blue law homes. Isn't thst a delightful home In which to visit? Don't you always love to go where somebody is swinging the big stick every minute? (Laughter.) Everything is perfectly correct and In Its filace; not a thing out of order; and if any ittle urchin should chsnee to be found looking crosswise at a book he knows he would be skinned In a minute. Oh, the painfulness of sueb a life I Tht un happtntss In such a home) And you have gone into other homes where they did not seem to have any par ticular rules. Children sat down and talked It over with the father; they sat up to the table and ate; they had fun while they were doing It; they would play pranks on one another; sometimes tear out the whole side of a shirt; the father and mother might laugh at that; and, oh, what a home It was; and some way or other those boys grew up to be good, stalwart fellows, who could go out and take care of themselves anywhere In the game, and the girls were jolly and attractive; they were social favorites, and 'everybody was happy. Now what was the difference? It was the difference In tht amount of government they had. One home was gov erned to death, and tht other horns was controlled by reason and affection. You good folks here tonight go around ehurch once in a while and sing thst old song, "Where is my wandering boy to night?" and how you sob it out, and how your heart strings are pulled as you wonder where he Is. But when you have finished the song you go on home and never take time to look him up. You just put your wondering in the tune and the boy can wander. Now you wonder why you cannot keep your boy at home. Did you ever go and look at the place where you try to keep him? You know a boy Is just an animal. He likes to fight and scuffle and run. He detests soap and water; they are against his nature. Did you ever look around the boy's rom; oh, you good mother; God bless yov. You want to fix up everyhting jnst nice for that boy. And what do xou do. You fix it up to suit your feminine mind. You turn that animal in thcrt and expect him to stay. (Laughter.) Lace curtains on the windows, pretty lit tle white bed, a little spindle legged stand, a chiffonier and a doily on the table, a lit tle pink cherry blossom wall paper. A dolly In a boy's room. And you dress him up in white and curl his hair and say, "Now, Honey, don't you go out and play with those boya next door," and when ha does, you say, "Oh, Willie, oh, Willie," and Willie comes back again. And you wonder why thit boy goes away from you and your heart breaks, and you sob out, "Oh, why Is it that I could not keep him " - You eduld If you had stopped to under stand him. You say, ut loved him to death." Yqs. but you did not understand him. I would rather have a boy understand five minutes than to have him loved all day. Now why didn't you let the boy fix It and let him havt It on hla own plan and aay, "Now, my son, how would you like to havt this room." And tht first thing that would eomt down would be tht curtains and the next thing that would eomt up would-be the doily. Give that to sister. He takes that little spindle legged chair and ht shoots it off as far as ht can. Cleans everything out of there; rips off the wall paper with the pink violets and ex changes it for some with hunting scenes, hills and mountains; puts a leather curtain up; takes that carpet off the floor; throw out the chiffonier, nad put in an old bu reau that makes a good fort, and he gets some good, square, stout-legged tables and ehaire that can be used for sliding down bill, a pitched battle or anything else, and he paints the floor and puts In a rug. just big enough to keep his feet warm while he dresseT In the morning, and he has some bows and arrows and some wild west pic tures and some country magatine and some war story books and a ball bat and a catch er's mitt and eome boxing gloves and dumb bells and three or four rusty old guns and a leather spread for the bed and If you will let him alone he will take care of It and everything will be always right In Its place, right smsck down in the center of the floor. Oh. God bless vou: vnu eniM nnt rirlv that boy away from there with a club. That la his den: that U th nl.. h.. the animal likes to live, and every other kid In the neighborhod will be In there with him, unless you lock the front door. And every boy that has not that kind of (lace says, "Oh, how I wish I had a real mother." It will spoil the furniture a little. It will spoil some of your feminine tastes; but It will save your boy. He will not grow up to be any Willie. He will be Bill. And when you come to that place In your life where husband is gone and you must lean on tome strong support, where you would have a Willie boy, with weakly lungs, Bill will take care of mother, and the only one that will ever take him away from you it will not be any dance hall, nor any pool hall, nor any club, not ana. saloon, nor any card garne.i nor anything else of that nature the only power that will ever take Bill out from there will he aome bright-eyed, rosy-cheeked, brown-haired loving girl, that has got a head full of sense. When he takes her along he says, "All right, mother; I am going to start a little nest of my own. but there will always be a corner for you. Say I If we could only beat that doe trine Into the head of the average hysteri cal woman In America, the boy problem would be solved. God bless you; you havt got yourselves all excited and worked up that something outside haa got your boy and you had fif teen years' start of everybody. Now it is just as true in community life as In home life. Exactly the same I want to ask you tonight the strange boy who comes Into the city, of Omaha, the strange young man who comes into the eity of Omaha, how many of you . people ever open, the door of your homo to that boy ? Where would he go tonight tf he 'were a stranger in this city to have eompan lonshlp? . Think It over. ' Tht churches are all closed. Somebody has talked about starting a pool hall or a club hall there, and they say, "Oh, this is for tht worship of God; you open up about three hours a week, and what do you do then? Stick him down In a pew and a fellow goes up In the pulpit and makes him a prohibition speech. If ht can eome into Omaha and find him self a room and submerge himself socially and struggle through for a while, some body will begin to think there Is something In him. You didn't think of that, did you? Where does that boy go when he Is hun gry? To the parsonage or to the back end of a bar? Who feeds him? Tht church or the saloon? What right have you got to renounce a man who is doing every day what you won't do at all? X aay to you that when you people will put up a better institution, that will give a warmer welcome and more genuine fellow ship, a higher ideal of life and companion ship than the saloon does, you won't have to vote on the saloon. It will die. You are trying to areata a social vacuum In society. And you think that when you destroy the only social center that tht av erage young man has that he la just going to hang by his tumb-nsils. on moral plati tudes and dry speeches. Now you go away from here and talk that What are you proposing tonight to put In place of tht saloon? You never thought of that You just thought you were going to kick a hole into space and that it would remain a hole. 1 will tell you what yoa art gettiktg ready to do. You art going to destroy tht open, public places, where men gather together, and, in stead. Omaha will have, in thirty days after the saloons close, Omaha will have tnough clubs, that are barricaded by locked doors, with a bigger membership than the salooa customers are now. What are you going to do about It than? The .saloon is the only club that haa a Eublle charter. Into which officers of the iw aad the public generally can go But the private club, that lives behind Omaha, Neb., Friday Evening, October a private charter, says to the officer, "You stay out, and everybody else. In the eity of- St Louis, in the year 1909, I made a canvass of the city. I did not take a horn with mc and blow It every time I was going down the street That is- the way most of those fellows work. I had the assistance of the plainclothes men on the police force for two years. We found 87 clubs, Sunday clubs, that had a membership of 26,000. Now, God bless your good people; you don't think sixteenth Inches ahead-of your nose. You got mad at that saloon and you don't know why. But those fellows have told you that ia where all the hell cornea from. And you never asked yourself the question, "Well, after the saloon, what?" That never struck you. After the saloon, what? After the saloon, tht open, public, regu lated place, eomea the secret drinking place. And everything that goes behind a barred door generally gets worse than better. If I had my way about it, not a saloon in America would have a screen in the front or on tht door any more than a res taurant If it- is right to take drink of beer or wine in church at the Lord's table, it is not wrong to take it right on top . of that table right there. To allow people to get themselves so worked up about a man taking a drink of wine In a saloon or at home and go to the Lord's table and take it, I cannot figure it out; that Is just honest; I can't under stand It But you do. The way to reduce drunkenness Is to have more public drinking. OUCH 111 Dia you ever attend a German picnic? I have. Where the beer Is free? Did you ever see anyont intoxicated there? I never did. But when you put the lid on, and there is a barrel of it down behind the sign-board, at 2& cents a bottle, the first bellows to it will never give up, until they have got every drop that la there. I am apeaking only as a student of con ditions; I don't want any offense taken at anything I am saying. Why do you find so few drunkards amongst ttre Jewish peo ple? They have carried their wine from the time you meet them in history. And there is a lower percentage of drunkenness amongst the Hebrews than any of the older races. What has happened to the Mohammedan in the same period of time; the Turk, who is a prohibitionist, by religion? Where is his race as compared with the chosen of God? Why don't you use your common sense. Is there anything particularly defective, morally, with the German nation ? (Ap plause.) I got you back there. And yet you poor, misguided people have worked yourself into such a f rensy when some blatherskite would get up and say that drinking reduced the morality of the people you believe it I defy any man In this audience, or any man that may come to this platform, to stand up and say that because he don't drink' anything stronger than grape juice, he is morally better than millions of men who use wine and beer and whisky every day. That Is tht doctrine of the Pharisee, and nothing else; and simply because you call It Dry, Instesd of Pharisseeism, as Jesus Christ did, does not change the fact of the thing. The bigotry of religious fanaticism would make the devil laugh. Sane government Why Is it that theae men who come here from Kansas have to twist their state ments to make them seem plausible. Don't you worry; that Governor Capper lad will be taken care of before this cam paign cloaes. If Capper told the truth that time, it Is the first time since he has been : governor that he ever did tell the truth, i when he was talking outside of Kansas And you can send bim a telegram tonight that Meeker said so and invite him over here, and I will stand pat Now why Is it that these people, coming from these places, are compelled absolutely to apologise, aa the man who spoke from this platform laat night aaid, right within , fifteen feet of where I am, "I have not got any facts with me; I have not got my stuff slong, and the man who presided said, "What the hell Is ths differences; tell them anything." Too much government breaks down of Its own weight Now then suppose that wt were going to propose a law here for this state that we would do away with all regulations in re gard to the selling of all kinds of liquor t would you stand for It? Why, you would think It was idiotic. . Suppose we were going to pass a law here to destroy all regulations In regard to the selling of any commodity in this state except liquor, you would think It was idiotic. And yet you say that liquor Is the most : dangerous of all things that men use, and you still provide that they can have all they want You don't want te control in any ! way the dispensing of it; Just let it take its j own chances. Now, my friends, this Is only the begin ning of your legislation. You will have to pass a law for the purpose of enforcing, It And you will havt to direct yourselves to this question: Why Is it that with 25 years of re form, so-called reform, when we have been passing reform laws by the thousands, and we get more peoole In iatl than we eve! Hhad in the reform territory; we have got more penitentiaries filled than we ever nad, and we have more law violation than we ever had, in the fact of 26 years of re form Did you ever think of that? Did you ever see one of those cadaver faced chaps come around and tell you how the world is going to hell, to the demni tion bow wows ? And what does he do ? Ht refers you to the criminal record of the country. He says, "There she goes." Now at the same time that our jails are filling up and our penitentiaries, there was never a time In the history of the world When there had been as many great move ments, nationally apeaking, for the ameliora tion of the sufferings of the unfortunate as now. Never. - Now I am talking of the currents of ac tivity ; not the thermometer. Why? The great things that are before our na tional legislature; before our state legisla tures; looking for shorter hours for women; looking for the saving of children from be ing ground up in factories, industries; look ing for pensions and compensations to those who are injured in the train service; all of these things. Dou you find the drys boosting these movements ? t I defy you to show where the Anti-Saloon League of America yet ever, in one state In this nation, or at the -national capital, has gone to the front for a single law for shorter hours or child labor or for any of those things that make the conditions of man better. Now let us consider this for a moment Here wt are tonight, a society, a gov ernment a community. Now we are just as good as we are or we are just as bad as we are, individually, regardless of anything that the government might say to us at this moment i We pass a dosen ordinances; now these twelve rules are to regulate this society, and we go about our business. Every time we violate one of these twelve ordi nances they grab us add fine us or put us In jail and turn us loose again. Well, we go along with these twelve for a while and wt havt another meeting, and we enact twelve more; we have another meeting and wt tnact twelve more; and at the end of ten years, where we started with twelve we now have one hundred. That means there are one hundrd chances to grab every man in the crowd where there were twelve in the beginning; he has one hundred rules to keep where he had only twelve. The chances are that no man can obey all of theae rules : he breaks one of them; he Is grabbed and taken into court ground through the mill and marked a criminal. You remember what Jesus Chriat said when he was here that whoever violates the least of these is guilty of all. What does that mean? It means that If you fail in society to do what? To take cart of that fellow that has been yitnked into court for a violation of any city ordi nance when he comes out again and wants to start in the fight for life. You say, have you been in jail ? He says, yes. You never asked him why. You say, I don't want you.' He had just aa well he guilty -of robbery aa exceeding the speed limit. In the eyes of society he is a criminal when he had ao criminal instincts whatever. - - And I want to say to you tonight, the difference between the doctrine of the man who would save, society by law and the doctrine of Jesus Christ who would aavt man by love, Is just this: On the Sabbath day, when the Master went through the fields, his disciples gath ered the grain, rubbing It out, and eating It A lot of these snoop committees, the drysttf that day; were looking after It, and they said, this la a violation of the law, ah, ah I Shant labor on the Sabbath, no, sir; that is against the law; that man talks about being the Son of God. and look what he did. And then He said to them, don't you know that theNSlabbath waa mad for man; not man for th Sabbath. Did you aver get that straight through your hsad? They figure that the law ' waa made and then God made man to keep It Men talk about the dignity of tht law. If there is to e any dignity to tht law. it must be a dignified law. ' If you want men to respect law, pats tocctable laws, and they will. Now thftc fellows on the other side ' ant a maximum of law with a minimum of free dom. Ths side wants a maximum of lib erty and a minimum law. . Do. yoa get me? (Long continued ap plause.) - SANE GOVERNMENT means to takt rea sonable control In the directing of all social activities. T . Now as long as you art going to permit mt to bring it in by tht jugful), or by the Darrej, or oy tnt automobile, or the carload, or the tralnload. aa vour nronond law will permit them to do, and you are going to permit tnem to seep it anywnere tney choose, and to use all their hides will hold, does it not seem to you, using just ordi nary horse sense, that you should keep control of the distribution of it? If I was going to monkey with a rattle snake. I would rather have it in a glass box where I eould see it than havt it in a hole or running around in the grass where I never know where it was going to strike me or when it was was going to strike me. And everything you say against liquor, as long as you say that men can have it to use; the very argument you put up as to the danger of it, ia just that much stronger argument for keeping control of the distribution of it Why, I can't see how a msn who uses his head for anything, or keeps his back bone behind from unraveling, can't see that Now, some of these good dry fellows are afraid that they will be accused of standing up for the saloon if they stand for govern ment Well, after the saloon, what? The next thing that comes . You have got about how many voters here in this town? About 20,000 men. If you have 80.000 men in this tnan k.u. 9k aad drinkers. That is the lowest You won't u v.vuv teetotauers in tne town. Now, then, that being true, suppose that tht state of Nebraska out-votes the people of these cities; while this city will vote rrom two to three to fivt to ont against this law. (Applause.) How, in the name of common sense, do you expect to enforce that law when the n"" here re five to one against It? What are you putting up to the police force of this town? What are you putting up to the whole governmental system of this town? I will tell you what wilt happen: Just exactly what has occurred In Maine, and in every other state where they have had this for any length of time. In the state of Maine, the sheriffs of counties are elected. on a platform of en forcement or nonenforeement of the law. Yet there are people who believe they can get a law and ram ft down the throats of men nd make them stand for It What next fellows? The organisation of your whole pody politic to create a system of corruption and for the defeat of your law. That Is what you get. You don't need to tell me that the ex governors and the governors of Kansas have not had their frame-ups with the boot leggers of Kansas. You don't need to tell rne If they never wanted to enforce that law over there the governor of the state would not know about It. Look at the record of Oklahoma! The most shameful and disgraceful of any new state tn America. Corruption without men tion and without shame. The bootleggers of Oklahoma are the most powerful political organisation in Oklahoma. what is the result? Nebraska has sent twenty men to the asylums with alcoholic psychosis; Kansas 139 0t ITnty' nd Oklahoma has sent Why? Because the people of Nebraska got their liquor anywhere; getting away from the harder drinks, they turned to beers and wines, to the lighter drinks. But when It haa to be sneaked In, In Bibles, and m ault cases and hearses and caskets and "oil tanks and box car and twine packages and canes and everything else, they will always get the stuff that has the most kick In It for the least amount of space. (Laughter ) Bootleeggers' paradise! Kansas and Okla homa. That Is what you will get In your govern ment system. Now. why can't you enforce the law? Oh. somebody says, of course we have a law against killing, but then men go and kill each other, and we do not change the law. You do not change the law; you do not put in a constitutional amendment that ft can be used for medicinal purposes or sac ramental; you do not aay that It can be used for mechanical or industrial purposes Now, what Is the trouble with that law? After all, It is public sentiment that po lices a community, and the police with a club In hla hand only reflects public sen timent Some men around here tay. Wall, look at the saloon conditions In Omabat Well, they are just what you want them to be. They ars Just what Omaha Is sat isfied with. . I want to tell you that three nights' In vestigation by certain beloved gentlemen, In the right spot; with a good sCiff spine, will do more to shut off the Omaha saloons than seventy-five sermons when there Is nobody there. And the cancellation of bout three saloon licenses will make the rest of these fellows see daylight quicker than all the elections than you .can hold. You do not want to enforce the law. It might get you In bad. You Just want to vote. Nothing more, fust vote. This law la different from the other laws In regard to theft and murder and crimes of that kind, in that its jurisdiction Is limited to the community that passes on It A man, in this state, could steal an au tomobile and go to New York and you could bring the man and the oar and the fellow that bought It all back together, If he knew It was a stolen car, and send them ail to prison and return the car to the owner. And the fellow in tht bootleg business, when you start after him he hears you com ing and he just steps over the lint into Iowa and he says good night and the Iowa aherfff can't send htm back, nor you can't ".. " "i imb tne zenow that bought his goods don't have to give mem up. in n tne aiirercnce between him and the automobile fellow. - He keeps the goods and don't havt to appear agalnsl him either. Now let me tell you, if you would put t law on the statute books that If a man would purchase an automobile and didn't know tt waa a stolen car, If you put It on the books that he could keep It In case he bought It without knowing that It was stolen, everybody In Nebraska would have a car inside of thirty days. Well, of course, everybody but the preachers. (Laughter.) The fault of this law Is this, you are endeavoring to make one tide of a trans action .right and the other wrong and you cannot do It. This ts what this law proposes to do, and I will use this just at an Illustration: On this side of the bar you have 20,000 men; 35,000 In Omaha, In this city on this side of the bar; and they are not all drunken bums; you have merchants and bankers and lawyers, all coming up to this side of the bar, and drys; the dry walka up and lays down his dollar, and the man on this side of the bar puts down a quart of the goods that the dry wishes. You say by your amend ment that the dry can do that and keep It up and he Is violating no law; but the man who puts down the quart and takes up the dollar, you are going to make a criminal out of htm. Buying liquor will continue to be fashionable and ,preper, but selling It under regulations will be a crime. You have got 2M00 on that side of the bar and 160 on this side. You are- voting on tht ISO; why don't you tackle the 25,000? It Is Just as much a violation of law to purchase a stolen automobile aa it it to steal It or sell tt, but It la no violation of low to .buy of a bootlegger all the stuff you can ship In here. Now, why can't you reduce that to com man sense. Sound business. What la It that makes a city? How does this city come to be aa big at It la with all theae saloons here? And look at Topekal Look at Kansas City Kan.! Pld you ever notice what a peculiar thing has occurred to the development of the west ? - Along the Missouri river; coming up, you strike Kansas City. Kaneaa City, Mo., some way or ether, has sort of made a back door out of Kansas City, Kan. When you get to Omaha, the big dlty Is on the other side of the river. Wonder why tt Is that you can buy property so cheaply In Council Bluffs? ' Did you ever see th drys go to a town thai had adopted prohibition and leave the eno that had not? Did you ever see them do the other thing? How I.-.r It tt from Omaha to Council Bluffs? What Is the fare? Ten cents from hell to heaven. Not a soul going. Nobody goes. Ton centa from Council Bluffs to hell and everybody going. (Laughter.) . That ought to be enough to glv you a hunch? ( Laughter. ) Why don't you good people who don't Ilk licensed town mora to Council Bluffs' 27th, 1916 Think of how they long for you over,thw Now. here in Omaha, ever since iowi adopted prohibition, are there any Omatu. rrople going over ' there to attend thai r heaters and stop at their hotels and buy shoes? Well; not sos you could notice It. Hbithe Council Bluffs people, and all that part of Iowa, are coming here; and you are getting ready to give them a kick right square in the face. Isn't the money of the man who cornea to get a stein of beer, too, generally as good and as ready for shoes as the fellow that don't? Name one hundred teetotallers that are; rich and you can find that many beer users that will cap them one better. You atand up here and say that the peo ple who use beer and wine don't pay their bills aa good as the. fellows who don't You stand up here and say that you know any of these dry fellows whose notes you would rather have then men who drink. Whose credit la better? Who are any great er business asset to the town? Ah; get right down to brass tacks; get over your fit. Now; look here, $362,000 tn the treasury. If it was going to make your town better off, socially or morally, you could do with out that money. But you are making con ditions worse, socially and morally; Just like every other prohibition city on earth has done and always will. Because you are try ing to enforce a law that you don't want to on force. Now then, you wipe that out of your treasury: $360,000 ts 6 percent of 17,000,000. And suppose that you have to Increase the "valuation of your property enough to make up the 1360,000. where is it going to carry you ? Or let us take it another way. Suppose that the merchants of this town; and let the drys lead off with this, and I would like to see the Hat in the paper before. I leave; the merchants of this town would agree to give fi per cent of the gross re ceipts from their sales to make up that deficit? That would take $7,000,000 worth of business. Where are you golag to get It? Where Is It coming from? Suppose that thla city, or this state rather adopts the Idiotic Idea that Kansas haa and that Iowa has. do you suppose that these men who now come here with their' cattle and their shipments and bring their families to spend- a. vacation time; do you tuppost they will stop here? That beautiful new hotel that yotf have got standing over yonder; a credit to any city In America, anywhere, that new hotel would not be worth 40 cents on the dollar. You say you don't want saloons. Don't you? ' Well, when you take your wtfe and start from here to New York to do your buying, and take her along for a little vacation trip, where do you and ahe fignre on going? To the ten cent stores and the cafeterias? Do you take her around and show her the feed yourself restaurants; nickel in the slot? Oh, no. You say, "Honey I have got $600 In my hip pocket and we are going to have a good time tn New York. We are going to Rector's, and we are going to Cavanaugh's, and we will go from there up to the Astoria, and we will g0( down to the theater'; but you don't say anything about going over to hear a prohibition sermon .(Laughter.) And the people of the United States carry $2,600,000 a day Into New York City, just to have a good time. ,., Now, what do you do from Omaha to New York when you take $500 or $1,000 when you go theejto do your purchaslng;'thous ands of men all over this section of the west do when they come to Omaha. And they bring their families. But do you suppose a man who can af ford that will come here, when he comes Into the Fontenelle, or any of these other hotels, and finds out that If he wants a stein of beer, or a glass of beer for his wife or . himself, he has got to get from the bellhop and sneak It up the back way? Do you know that more than 60 per cent of the money that goes over the bars In ' your town cornea from the outside? It la velvet. And the fellow who comes to buy beer Is generally a pretty good spender at the store. The liberal-minded man Is a liberal -handed man. And no ctty has been built up yet that had contraction of ths heart and palms. (Laughter and applause.) Suppose you should hear that Kansas City, Mo., was going to close down and no longer sell beers and-wtnes, wouldn't you' business men In this town whistle? I should say you would. Des Moines and Council Bluffs and these other places over here have got behind commercially and it has meant hundreds of thousands dollars a month to you in trade. Why. a Ford automobile can be run out into the road half way between a prohibi tion town and a licensed town, and even If It has got a dry deacon at the wheel. It knows which way to go. ("Applause and laughter.) And all that your prohibition town gets from that little Ford Is the odor of the departing gasoline. (Laughter.) Now, here you are, a great, big, splendid city of the west You have some saloon keepers who should be In the penitentiary Instead of In Omaha. You may have aome bankers In the same-class. -will not go any further In citing other groups. But there are others. - Now, why don't you use the law that you have Instead of destroying all the law? Now, here Is the other points Is this that you fellows have not thought about. You would have to have $7,000 000 Increase to just balance the books at '6 per cent and on top of that do you suppose that If you were to adopt prohibition that these 25,000 men and their families would quit using these wet goods. Why, not at ail. I see these ladles here tonight. Suppose we were going to prohibit the sale of cor sets tn this state, would you quit wearing corsets? Not so aa you could notice it. (Laughter.) What would you do? Ood bless your hearts, you would do the sensible think. You would get your mall order catalogue, or your Modern PrtsclUa, or your Ladles' Home Journal nd find the style and shape you wanted, and send a $10 bill in an envelope and buy two and wear them both at the same time. You would defy that prohibition and you "would say "You attend to your own business, will "you?" You would be right. And It would be th same "thing with beer. That is where you ' art misled In this thing. Now, then, the things that would occur would be three: One would be your druggist trade; under this medicinal the Peruna drinkers, and the Hostetter drinkers and the Lydla Plnkham's, and the group, would get their's just the same. (Laughter.) ' There would be a great many alcoholics added to that class. But keep ' tn good humor. If you sre drinking Peruna and your husband Is drink ing beer, you have got him skinned to death. (Laughter.) You don't like that Nobody itket Peruna. But you ust H and get the habit. Now then, you will have the men storing It here for medicinal, mechanical, scientific and sacramental purposes; and under the constitution they can keep It for these four purposes. There Is not one word there which says you cannot give tt away. That Is not pro hlbited. Not a thing about It I don't know what that waa unless some of the drys were afraid they could not get a free drink. (Laughter.) Now, then; that money which Is now spent In Omaha, by the people who eome here from the outside, would not come here that Is lost on your outside business. In the second place, the money that is spent here by these people would be sent away You spend $1 In Omaha, and whatever Is left after you pay the wholesale price of th goods, the remainder of it goes to others; as soon as the saloonkeeper geta It he gives it to the grocer and the baker and the butcher and th candlestick maker; and so It goes. Some of these dry people would make you think that when a saloonkeeper got a ntcksl he swallowed It (Laughter.) The saloon, keepers are the best spenders in your tlty according to their Income. And the brewers of Omaha, and ths liquor men of Omaha, put up mora money for pub lic charity than any other group of men in Omaha. I want to say,1 Mr. Churchman, before vnn say one more word in deunclatlon t these men and call their money blood money, you give back what they gave to youf Now, then; this money goes out of the city and goes away. You spend a dollar In wmiai ana you win see it in a few daye coming around again; but you send Inoo Chicago! and wait till you see It and you will make Methuselah look like h aa young. ( Laughter. You are preparing to send stream of trade out from your city; a stream of pleasure-seekera. a stream, of money, and to fnvlte in their place secret drlnklnsr nlapM and centers where men and women may liimr imunu mv ai iu n iam law. You are preparing. In th second place, te pauperise your treasury; to force an in. crease In the officers of th law and to oring aoout a moral oreaadowa In vour eommunlty and your state. Think It over, book tt en u are in th eye. Use your sober, best judgment. And if you do we have no fear on the results. I thank you. - X