People don't like to buy from unknown merchants, or unknown goods; adver tising makes steady customers. Omaha Daily Bee THE WEATHER UNSETTLED VOL. XLVI NO. 87. OMAHA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 27, 1916 TEN PAGES. On Tntm, it Hottli. Newt Stands, tti., to. 1 SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. THE PROSPERITY OF DEMOS LIKENED UNTOJHE MIST Charles W. Fairbanks Declares it Will Vanish Before the Sun When War Is Over. WAS PURELY ACCIDENTAL Says it Was Made Possible by a Cataclysm in Political World. CLAIMED AS TROPHIES Charles W. Fairbanks, former vice president and present republican can didate for the office, addressed two Omaha audiences yesterday. He spoke at the Commercial club before an assemblage of business men at noon, and in the evemng at 8 o'clock he addressed a mass meeting in the Auditorium. W. F. Gurley presided ovr the eve ning meeting and introduced the speaker. Mr. Fairbanks left with his party 'at 12:20 o'clock this morning for Colorado, where He will continue his campaigning. Before the evening meeting at the Auditorium he was the guest of honor at a dinner at the Hotel Rome. It was informal, with no speaking. If was just a way of getting a dozen or more local republican in 'close touch with the vici presidential candidate. The guests were State Chairman E. D. Beach, former Senator Joseph Mil lard, former Senator Nbrris Brown, Byron G. Barbank, Gould Dietz, R. B. Howell, W: F. Gurley, Victor Rose water, Frank S .Howell and Harry S.( Byrne. . . Enthusiasm Shown. Nearly 2,000 persons had gathered ax tne Auditorium ior some umc uc fore Mf. Fairbanks and his party ar rived from the hotel where a dozen republicans entertained him at a little dinner. When Wt F. Gurley intro duced Mr. Fairbanks as the "next vice president of the United States" all in the house rose to their feet and cheered enthusiastically for several minute. ' Frank 5. Howell, chairman of the Douglas county republican committee, introduced W F. Gurley as presiding officer of the evening. . Mr. Gurley in his characteristic eloquence made a oolitical speech of his own. He de clared he had failed Wo hear anyone thus far claim the present prosperity due to the democratic administration. Suppose, he said, that the demo cratic congress had adjourned for srnnd the 1st dav oKAucuSt. 1914. does anyone suppose that we Would not have had the same prosperity at tms time? This is a war prosperity. The gold that is now crowded in our vaults has been paid for by bullets and shrapnel. ' Trade with Europe's Cateps. ''We are enjoying a large trade, to be sure, but is it a trade with the na tions of the world? No, it is a trading with the camps ot fcurope. Me de clared there were enough independ ently thinking voters in the country to elect Hughes and fair banks. Among those on the platform were: W. F. Gurley, Ben Baker, Walter Jar dine, Frank Shotwell, Victor Rose water, F. S. Howell, John Lee Web ster, R. B. Howell, Rome Miller, W. GvUre, T. J. lyfcGuir'e, Charles Elgut ter, Dr. Harry A. Foster and a score of Others. 1 1 The audience was made up almost entirely of voters, there being, very few women in the house. Problems Are Grave "We are confronted," said Mr. Fair banks in his speech at the Auditorium, "with graver problems than have taxed the judgment of the American people since the day9 of Abraham Lincoln. We have not lost the ca pacity of self-government; we are as. true to the highest ana Dest traditions of America as those who preceded us. I wish to address my observations to men of all politicat faith, for I have always been a believer that the great heart of the American people is true and loyal to our best traditions of the republic; we do not all look upon pub lic questions from the same. angle; (Continued on Par Two, Column One.) The Weather For Nebraska Unsettled, with probably show era. Temperature at Omah Yesterday. Hour ueg. 5 a. m. 67 6 a. m 6fi 1 a. m H 8 a m 66 ,'m,...' 69 10 a, m 71 11 a. m 72 18 m 75 1 p. m 73 2 p. m 74 8 p. m 77 4 p. m 67 & p. m 66 6 p. m 63 7 p. in 62 5 p. m. ......... 62 Comparative Local Record. 1916. 1915.1914. 1913. HUhesf yesterday .. 77 72 7'6 67 Lowest yesterday .... 63 6S 61 40 Mean temperature ... 70 64 ' 64 64 Precipitation 16 .24 .00 .00 Temperature and precipitation departures from the normal: Normal temperature 62 Kxress for th day .... g Total excess since March 1 274 Normal precipitation 08 Inch Excess for the day 07 inch Total rainfall since March 1 14.16 Inches Deficiency since March 1 .. . .10.37 inches Deficiency cor. period, 11(1..',, .19 Inch Deficiency cor. period, 1914...... 3.81 inches . Keports from Stations at 1 P. M. Station and State Temp Hlth- Rafn- ot Weather. 7 p. m' fall. fall. Cheynne, clear . 62 64 .00 Davenport, part cloddy. 74 83 .08 Denver, clear 70 74 .0 Dea Moines, cloudy 68 80 T Podge City, part cloudy. 74 84 .00 Lander, cloudy ., 68 66 . .00 North Platte, pL cloudy 62 70 .00 Omaha, cloudy , .. 2 v 77 .16 Pueblo, clear 72 76 .00 Halt Lake City, clear... 60 60 .00 Santa Fe, clear 64 70 .00 Sioux City, cloudy 60 M ,22 Valentine, cloudy 52 60 .00 T indicates trace or precipitation. L. A. WELSH, Meteorologist. Fairbanks Has Busy Day in Omaha; Vice President Candidate Live Wire Talks Before Commercial Club, Opens Carnival and Ad-' dresses Big Crowd at Auditorium. "The conflagration in Europe has been brought 'about by ' ignorance, neglect or sinister design" said former Vice President Fairbanks in his talk to the Commercial club at noon. "In the years' past somebody made a mistake in Europe; we do not know who is to be credited with the responsibility for the greatest strife among mankind in the history of the world. We look upon the bloody spec tacle with a sense of horror. "If we can draw no other lesson from it, we can certainly draw this, and that is that governments are not secure against the possibilities of overthrow, no matter how long they have endured or how secure they are in the opinions of men." Mr. Fairbanks said he realized that the proprieties or the occasion made it necessary for him to refrain from political utterances at the public af fairs luncheon tendered in his honor at the club rooms. "But I trust," he said, "that a word or two of politics in the broadest sense may not offend the most delicate sensibilities, Our Civic Duty. "One thing that Impresses me more and more as the years pass is the im portance of the full, faithful and loyal discharge of our civic duty. Too many of our countrymen view with more or less indifference the discharge of their political responsibilities. "We are engaged in the task of na tion building. It is a-gigantic under taking, and challenges our wisest judgment. Our nation is what we make it. It thrives not upon ignor ance. It does not attain successful proportions by mere accident; it is wrought out by intelligent service and sacrifice. In the -final analysis we get out of our public institutions what we put into them. We cannot enjoy lib erty without making our sacrifices full and fair upon the altar of liberty. there is one great tact that we must bear in mind and that is the fabric of our government thus far ad vanced is not beyond the reach of the peril ot change. Change is one of the laws of nature. It adheres in the institutions of men and throunhout the physical world about us. History is filled with the stories of the bloody destruction of governments. Europe MR.HUGHE&J5PEAKS TWICE AT TOLEDO Workmen Attempt to Heckle Him During His Criticism of Adamson ,Act. CHEERS FROM THE CROWD foledo, O., Sept. 26. Charles E. Hughes faced two audiences here to day, one at a theater, which cheered him repeatedly, another in the open air at a large automobile plant com posed of workmen off for the noon hour. number of the latter sought, to heckle the nominee and cheered for Wilson. There were alscrmany cheers for Hughes. . Mr. Hughes spoke on the Adamsqn law in his open-air speech. He reiter ated his declaration that he "would never surrender to force," and repeat ed his assertion that the measure was not an eight-hour law, but a wage law. The audience listened quietly at first and cheered points made by the nominee. "What about the Danbury hatters?" shouted a man on the edge of the crowd. There were many street noises from passing traffic, and apparently Mr, Hughes did notihear. Toward the end of his speech other workmen took up the question: "What about the Danbury hatters?" shouted many. , . There was much other noise and voices. Mr. Hughes did not answer Aiter the meeting he said he had not heard the question. "How about the unions in the fac tory here," shouted another man. Mr. Hughes replied that he favor ed unions, and was (iheered. As the nominee neared the end of his address there was a growing volume of Wilson cheers sprinkled here and there with uncomplimen- l.rv r.fa.n.o TU. U..l .iv vuiiimucu, nuncvti, Willi a smile on his face and amidst freauent applause, to discuss the Adamson law, declaring that labor, least of -all, could afford to surrender the prin ciple of arbitration. The nominee repeated his attack on the administration for the Adam son law in his address at the theater. He was vigorously applauded. He also declared for the protection of American rights. "The path of proper preparedness. the path of maintaining justly and firmly of American rights, is not the path that leads to war," he said. "It is the path of security. The path way of peace is to announce Ameri can rights in advance and have the world understand exactly what we think and what we are prepared to do." Man Held Month By Blackmailers Admits Identity Chicago, Sept. 26.-Edward R. West. vice president of the C. D. Gregg Tea and Coffee company of New York and Chicago, admitted today that he was the "A. R. Wesley" who was trapped in a New York hotel with "Alice Wil liams" by representatives of the In ternational band of Mann-act black mailers, now held by federal author ities. After being taken prisoner to Chicago he was mulcted of $15,000 on the strength of a fake federal warrant , CHARLES W. FAIRBANKS. offers the most graphic illustration of this potential fact at this moment." Breakfast Private Car. ' Mr. Fairbanks and party arrived at 8 o'clock in their private car. They took breakfast in the car, and were then brought by the local committee to the Hotel Rome, where Mr. Fair banks was the personal guest of Rome Millet, , - , The Fairbanks party was met at the train by a local committee of no less than fifty men, including such leading republicans as E. D. Beach, chairman of 'the republican-estate, committee; F. S. Howell,chairman of the Doug las county committee, Harry S. Byrne, president of the McKinley club; Victor Rosewater, editor of The Bee; W. F. Gurley, Byron G. Burbank, Senator Norris Brown, and others. At the Commercial club luncheon Mr. Fairbanks was introduced by Sen ator Norris Brown. ' - SOUTHERN PACIFIC NET INCOME GROWS Figures : from Annual Report Show Increase of Over Fifty Per Cent in "Year. . ITS INVESTMENTS LARGER New Yorl Sept. 26. A gain of 50.14 per cent in net income is re ported by the Southern Pacific com pany in its detailed report for the fis cal year ended June 30 last, that item increasing from $20,570,319 to $30, 885,254. . . The gross income increased from $49,647,992 to $60,393,006, an increase of 21.64 per cent, and net revenue from railway operations increased from $42,111,833 to $55,250,570, a gain of 31.20 per1 cent. The Southern Pacific company was materially benefitted by the heavy travel to the San Francisco exposi tion and derived additional income from its holdings of stock in other railroads, as well as various other properties, including the Associated Oil company of California. The company's investments of $689,916,652 show an increase of $16, 922,999 over the previous year, these including stocks, bonds and notes. Its current liabilities of $19,388,707 are but slightly increased over the pre vious year. Its gross earnings of $152,594,228 are the, largest in the history ot the company surpassing the previous record ot wi by $y,919,M.j and a gain over t915 of $22,828,553. Closing of Canal Helps. In his review of the year's opera tions. Chairman Julius Kruttschnitt says: "The interruption of steamship service through the Panama canal since September 18, 1915, has mini mized sea competition and has re stored to your company's lines the freight which had been diverted from it by frequent steamship . service through the Panama canal during the previous year and by the low rates then prevailing. Nearly all the steam ers which had ooerated throueh the canal found more profitable employ ment in consequence ot the increased demand for steamship tonnage owing to the European war, and they have not been restored to regular service between Atlantic arid Pacific ports sinoe the reopening of the canal. Upon the 'return of normal condi tions, however, it may safely be as sumed that the intense competition of the steamship lines wilt be en countered again." Mr. and Mrs. Redman Have Golden Wedding St. Edward, Neb., Sept. 26. (Spe ciaQ Mr. and Mrs. W. B. Redman of this place celebrated their golden wed ding at their home in this city Satur day. They were married in Hancock county, Indiana, on September 23, 1866, and moved to Nebraska a few years later, coming to St. Edward in 1901. Mrs. Redman was 70 years of age in May and is in poor health. Mr. Redman is a veteran, of the civil war, having served in Company K, Twenty-fifth Indiana infantry. He will be 70 next month. They have four chil dren Mrs. J. M. Schreckengast of Al bion, F. M. Redman of Genoa. I. 15. Redman of Treynor, la., and Mrs. R-l t. Creamer of Henderson, la1., and fifteen, grandchildren. KING'S HIGHWAY OPEN AND FALL FESTIVAL IS ON Former Vice President Oh' W. Fairbanks Buys"? Ticket and the & Opens for Business. GROUNDS IN A NEW PLACE Located Around Spot Where "Billy" Sunday Had His Tabernacle Last Fall. V VISITORS COMING IN EARLY Ak-Saf-Ben Dates Ak-Sar-Ben jubilee, Fifteenth and Capitol Avenue, September 26 to October 7. Industrial parade, 2 p. m., Octo ber 3. Shakespeare electrical pageant, 8 p. m., October 4. Nebraska semi-centennial- his torical parade, 2 p. m.,' October 5. President Wilson to speak here October 5. Coronation ball at Den, 8 p. m., October 6. Masked ball at Den, 8 p. m., Oc tober 7. National swine show, Octdber 2 to 7. Week of Wonderful Windows, September 27 to 30. Douglas county fair, October 2 to 7. Kite-flying contest, September 30. A gentleman from Indiana was the fifst person (to purchase a( ticket of aumission to ine ceieoratea jumiee grounds of King Ak-Sar-Ben yester day, when the- gates of Quivera's frolicking place were thrown open to start Omaha's famous ten-day fall festival. But those loyal subjects of the great monarch for whom the jubilee grounds have been planned and ar ranged felt no jealousy because an in habitant of a hostile state won the distinction of .purchasing the first ticket. In fact, they felt rather pleased, rather flattered. For the gentleman from Indiana was the Hon. Charles W. Fairbanks, former vice president of these great United States of America and the distinguished running mate of Charles Evans Hughes. First Cash Customer, , When Mr. Fairbanks arrived Jn Omaha "'he lmmeoNately made it known that he intended to be the first cash customer at the jubilee grounds. That honor and glory were to be his and no pressure of speaking engage ments or political conferences or any thing else could detain him. So when the gates to the jubilee grounds were thrown open the distinguished guest from Indiana, surrounded by a coterie of Ak-Sar-Ben governors, was right on the job io be the first man at the ticket window, The jubilee grounds are at a new location this year. The entrance is at Fifteenth street and Capitol ave nue. 1 hat the Ak-Sar-Ben governors in choosing this location made a wise move was clearly manifest to visitors to the grounds this afternoon. The layout of the ground is such that there is plenty of room fcr the im mense crowds expected to congregate within the enclosure, even on the parade days, when .25,000 and 30,000 investigate the wonders of the Ak- aar-Bcn carnival. All Attractions Ready. Those Omahans who have hesitated to attend the carnivals on thi nrlv days in the past for fear that .all of uic attractions were not quite ready, need have no such apprehension this Miear. tor, when the gates opened everything was in readiness. Every tent had been Ditched, everv arenrrv set had been placed, every barker was tuneu up ior tne grind, the diving girls were ready and prepared to plunge into tne pool, tne dare-devil motorist who somersaults in'the air had his machine ready for his flight through the air, the Oriental beauties were ready to respond to the first note of the clarinet, the smallest mother in the world had donned her party dress and gathered her "babies" around her, everything was ready. The Wortham shows believe in preparedness and they were prepared when the turn stiles began to click. No Confetti This Year. An improved atmosphere about the jubilee grounds was instantly noticed by early visitors. The shrill shrieks of the noisy urchins who; perched on three barrels stationed at intervals along the center ot the pike, called out the sale of confetti, were missing. And it was a pleasant absence. There will be rro confetti any day during the jubilee this year, the Ak-Sar-Ben governors have placed it on the taboo list. That the Ak-Sar-Ben festivities arc here are evidenced by increased activ ities at-the railroad stations. Incoming trains brought an unusually large number of people into the city. Out-of-town visitors are coming earlier this year because Ak-Sar-Ben has more to offer and it will take the full ten days to take in all the sights and added attractions. The railroads ex pect to bring many more thousand visitors to Omaha this year than ever before. Put Five Hundred Villistas to Death At Chihuahua City -El Paso, Tirx Sept. 26. Whole sale executions are taking place in Chihuahua City following the Villa attack, it was announced at military headquarters hers, today. Five hun dred Villa adherents have been ex ecuted since the fight, the report to General Bell, jr., states, and many other prisoners have been taken. PRETTY GIRLS PICKETING NEW YORK'S TRACTION LINES This picture shows two of the thousands of young women doing picket duty, in an effort to persuade the public not to patronize the roads affected by the strike. Many of the young women wear sashes labelled "Don't Be. Scab." 8 VILLA IS MOVING TOWARDPERSHING Report to General Indicates Bandit is Preparing So At tack American Force, SKIRMISH NEAR RAILROAD Field Headquarters, Mexico, Sept. 26. (Via Radio to Columbus, N. M.) Pancho Villa and his bandit com mand are moving northward toward the American expeditionary force, ac cording to reports teceived today at field headquarters from a 'source which is described as being very re liable. Villa is reported to have crossed the Northwestern railroad at San Andres, forty-five miles south west of Chihuahua City, where a slight skirmish is said to have oc curred between Villistas and Carranza troops. Villa Not at Chihuahua. Washington, Sept. 26. Confiden tial advices, it was announced today at the State department, show that Villa was not present during the Hi dalgo day fighting at Chihuahua City, that no arms were captured by the bandits, and that there were no de sertions from the Carjanza garrison. Secretary Lansing said the dis patches bore out statements by Eliseo Arredondo, Mexican ambassador designate, regarding the affair.. The source of the department's informa tion was not disclosed. Representations have been made by the State department to the Carranza government in behalf of Burton Wil son, president of the American club of Mexico City, who was arrested and reported threatened with deportation. A cablegram to the Navy depart ment today from Captain Burrage, commanding the battleship Nebraska at Vera Cruz, reported all quietvthere. Eliseo Arredondo, the Mexican am bassador designate, conferred with Secretary Lansing today and later made public a summarized account of the Chihuahua fight, based on dis patches from General Carranza, For eign Minister Agailar and General Trevino, the Chihuahua commander: "The attacking party," the state ment said, "remained only a few hours in possession of the penitentiary and federal palace, before General Tre vino disposed his forces and en veloped it. It is calculated that only one-third of the bandits escaped, the remainder being either killed, wound ed or captured. ' " Letter Written by Girl Exonerates Roland Fairbury, Neb., Sept. 26. (Special.) The preliminary hearing of Bert Roland, charged with kidnaping Miss Mary Groathouse, daughter of John Groathouse, near Reynolds, in this county, was held in county court and resulted in a dismissal of the case. The defendant lives in this city and be came infatuated with the young Groathouse girl, who is 15 years of age. They elopJd from Reynolds and went to Rulo, Neb.' In the investiga tion, Miss Groathouse admitted that she wrote Roland a letter and asked him to elope, which was sufficient to exonerate the defendant. The girl was returned to her home near Rey nolds. Kearney County Fair Being Held in Minden Minden, Neb., Sept. 26. (Special.) The Kearney County Agricultural association is holding its annual fair, together with the fall festival within the city of Minden. This is an inno vation from previous years, as the fair has always been held on the fair grounds adjacent to Minden. The fair grounds are now under litigation, a mortgagee having commenced fore closure, two judgment creditors try ing to sell and the county of Kearney trvina to enforce its. lieu. j LEGISLATURE MAY DEAL WITH STRIKE Governor Whitman Will Con sult City Members as to Ad visabilityof Extra Session. , 260,000 AGREE TO QUIT i New York, .Sept. 25. Governor Whitman lias promised to meet here this afternooii a committee represent ing members of the state legislature from Manhattan and the Bronx to hear .their request for a Special session of the legislature to "deal with the situation" resulting from threats of a general suspension of work Wednes day morning in sympathy with the striking car men. No-method of deal ing with the proposed strike was set forth by the committee, but it was pointed out the power of the public service commission was Inadequate. ' Hugh Frayne, an officer Of the Am erican Federation of Labor, and one of the directors of the strike move ment claimed today that assurances had been received by the labor lead efs that 260,000 organized workers will qmt work tomorrow morning. A committee of the general officers of the national and international unions have quarters here and repre sentatives of the Central labor unions, trade councils and local unions will meet Wednesday morning to or ganize and extend the suspension of work. Means of supplying financial support to strikers and plans for hold ing demonstrations will be considered. The building trade councils of Man hattan and the Bronx representing about 83,000 workers have postponed their response to the call tor a sus pension. Disorders again broke out during the early hours today. According to the police, a dozen elevated trains were bombarded with sticks 1 and stones thrown from roof tops by strik ers and sympathizers, .three persons were injured by flying glass when the windows of a Third avenue ele vated train were shattered by missiles. Two arrests were made. One of the men in custody is charged with having. a revolver in nis possession. Greek Chief of Staff Resigns London, Sept. 26. General Con stantino Moschopoulos, chief of the staff of the Greek army, has resigned, according to a Reuter's dispatch from Athens. General Moschopoulos commanded the Greek forces at Saloniki at the time of the landing of the Anglo French expeditionary force. He or dered the troops under his command to salute French and British officers and was generally reported to be friendly to the cause of the allies. In August General Moschopoulos was appointed chief of staff and in a state ment given to the press expressed the hope that he could strengthen the good relations between Greece and the entente, powers. "I think I can be a precious advocate of the en tente," he said. Wilson Will Speak At Chicago Oct. 19 Chicago. Sept. 26. President' Wil son will speak in Chicago on October 19, it was announced at the demo cratic western headquarters here to day, following receipt of a mc.iage from Shad v Lawn N. 1., summer home of the president, by United Stater, Senator Thomas' I. Waish. in charge of I lie local headquartem. The president will speak. under the aus pices of a non-political organization, Senator Walsh said. COMBLES FALLS; ALLIES NOW HOLD ALL OFTHE TOWN British and French Make Com. bined Attack on Point Blocking Advance on . the. West. TEUTONS ARE MOVING OUT Victory of Entente Achieved at End of Series of Fights Costly in Time and Men. FIGHTING NEAR VERDUN i BULLETIN. ' j Paris, Sept. 26. The town of Com bles Is entirely In the hands of ths Anglo-French forces. This is an nounced in the official statement from the war office tonight,, which adds that the battle north of the Somme is proceeding in favor of the entente allies. The French also have advanced farther north of Fregicourt, - Along the Bethune road the French have gained additional ground. A vast . stock of munitions and provisions , were captured in Combles, the state- : ment says, and the town was found filled with German dead. Elsewhere along the front in France there has . been intermittent cannonading. BULLETIN. Berlin, Sept. 26. (By Wireless to Sayville.) Successes were achieved ' by the Anglo-French forces, on the ; Somme last night to the east of Eau- : court L'Abbaye, north of Flers, says , the official statement issued by the German army headquarters today. The conquest of the Tillages on the line of Gueudeco'urt and Bouchavesnes, the statement adds, must ,be recog nized, j London, Sept. 26. The British have entered Combles on the Somme front, the war office announced today, and are overcoming the resistance of the Germans. - i , More than 1,500 prisoners taken in the righting of the last twenty-four , hours have already been counted and a large amount of war n.atcrial has been captured. The announcement follows:; . - , "Yesterday's operations were en tirely successful. The preparation and execution of 'the attack by the artillery and infantry and the co- operation between them were in all respects admirable. . More .than 1,500 prisoners already -have passed ' through the collecting stations and more are arriving. Much war ma-. teriat has been captured, but .the ' amount cannot yet be estimated. - "Further progress has been msd4 during the night and this morning, , A strong redoubt which had held out between Les Boehufs and Gueude court now has been captured, and the, garrison made prisoners. - "Our troops entered Combles from the west and are overcoming the en- -emy's resistance. There the enemy's losses were very severe." , .; French Penetrate Cemetery. Paris, Sept. 26. Continuing their offensive north of the Somme the French last night captured all the , village of Fregicourt and penetrated . the Combles cemetery. Violent counter attacks were made by the Germans last night on the Verdun front between Thiaumont ' works and'Fleury. These assaults' were checked by the French artillery and rifle fire. - ! Battle Lasts All Night ' Fighting continued all night north ' of the Somme, the Germans making ; desperate effortjs to stem the tide which is engulfing ComLles. Accord ing to 'latest advices reaching Paris,.' the allies have so far succeeded in clinging to their gains and have even improved thiir positions slightly. , From the south of Morval, held by the British, to the French positions south of Fregicourt, a distance of only about 1,800 yards, was the only part j of the loop around Combles which it . remained to close. That is now prac- , tically accomplished since the fire of the English and French crosses, and the situation of the Germans in , Combles is worse than precarious, in, the view of the allied officers. Valuable ai Defensive Point. Combles, a town of some 2,000 population before the war, had been rendered of small strategic importance to the allies by their long continued encircling movement. It has been of notable value to the Germans, how-, ever, because as long as they clung to it the French-British freedom of ac tion in pushing their offensive num bers toward Bapaume and Peronne, on either side of it, was hampered. Turned into a strongly fortified po sition by German defensive ingenuity, it has persistently held fast like a rock in the course of a turbulent stream that has bad to be blasted loose before the channel was fully opened up. This process has only been accom plished by long continued, severe and costly effort on the part of the allies. Driving in from the south, the French successively swept Murepas, Leforest and finaly reached Fregicourt, a mile east of Combles. More slowly, but (Continued on Pnse Throe, Column FIto.) . They know what ' they are talking about! When you telephone a Want Ad to' THE BEE you talk -to an intelligent, highly trained Ad-Taker, who can - shape up any kind of an ad in the correct style. This ia service.- ' .1