he Omaha Sunday FART THREE EDITORIAL PAGES ONE TO SIX PART THREE MAGAZINE PAGES ONE TO SIX -4 r Bee VOL. XLVXO. 33. TIIT! OMAHA SUNDAY UKK: MAKC1I 5, 101G. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. Ambitious .L3.QS ure to Climb 1 igner Industry and Hard Work Still the Rungs of the Ladder to Success r iyi in i ii i 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i I ( r.vi z w ? i . ( -J I- David -7 A Elmer j Louis Israel A v ' $ ; si ' f )r 'xi ,;. iazi: SanFilipo William Wintrovh By EDWARD BLACK. HERE seems to 'be no accounting for the appetites of boys in matters of food for their mental pabulum. The general average of boys attend school, get their fnirtv waH a r a mnrA or less interested In " - - youthful activities, are Just average boys and be come good average men and citizens. There are toys who have to.be driven to take an Interest In their lessons. The school room bores them and getting lessons does not seem to be their lot. Some of this class become subjects for the Juvenllo court. Another class comprises boys who have an insatiable desire for learning, who will bend every effort to advance themselves, even against the greatest odds. Public Schools the Open Sesame The public school system in recent years has bee elaboruted to reach boys (as well as girls) who need extra attention, or whose conditions of life warrant special provisions. The new evening high school proved, a success right from the start. The Kort Svhool for Boys reaches a -class of boys v ho do not respond to the ordinary methods of the grade schools. There are ungraded rooms in tevcral of the elementary schools, some of the at tendants binr passed their majority. The High School of Commerce is another striking Instance ci specialization la public school work. Every op portunity and advantage is offered to (the am LitiouB boy or girl to succeed. The efforts oeing maae Dy some ooys ana young men recently from Europe might be re ferred to as prodigious. Take, for example, five youths in the eighth B room at Kellom school. The names of these aspirants are Frank San Filipo, David Swarts, Elmer Darrough, Henry Toselson and Louis Israel. Fine Example of Self -Denial Frank San Filipo furnishes an exceptional, though not altogether exclusive, instance of hero vn and self-denial by a youth who has well grounded ideas of what it means to become a de sirable eltixen of this country; of the value an education will be to him in after years, and how to succeed in the world without kith or kin in this country to help him. Frank is 22 years of age. He came to this country for the first time when he was 17V4 years of age, locating in Omaha for po particular reason except that he had heard of the great west and Its opportunities. Soon after be arrived here, he secured work vlth a Union Pacific bridge gang, then five months with a sec tion gang at $1.60 a day and for a year and a half worked in the Union station at Council Bluffs. unng mat ume ne savea s&oo and acquired some 1 V1U V l UO Ll IIRI Ell IAI1KUMKM 11V BMIH V after work hours. He went back to Italy to help his father provide a dowry of $400 f ir one of the boy's sisters who was to be marriel. That was voluntary on Frank's part. He stayed four months in Italy and then resolved to return to Omaha and get aa education. He returned to his work at the 3 J if S . Ill ik VS M t ' i it; a. m: Henry J&jelson Samuel Khyer ': fs (MM", Here is a Group of Omaha Boys Who Will Some Day Be Typical Self-Made Men. They Are Working Their Way Through School and Doubling Up on Their Lessons Night and Day in Order to Get the Education Which They Know to Be the Needful Foundation for Their Future Usefulness : : : : . : Council Bluffs station and for three months worked in the Klrkendall shoe factory, saving enough money to enable him to start to school. He entered the ungraded room at Pacific school rnd later was transferred to Kellom school. Last May he found his money depleted, so he worked in a freight house for four months, returning to tchool in the fall. At the end of June, barring any misfortune, he will be ready to enter the High School of Commerce, with a total of two years of school in this country and only two years in Italy! Last fall he entered the Kellom night school, as the day school did not provide his ambition suf ficient material for progress. He carries an even ing paper route and every hour of the day, from early in the morning until late in the evening, is made to count for something worth while. He lives alone, cooks his own meals and '.a able to sus tain himself on the earnings from his newspaper' work. Boy Who Knows the Constitution August ! of last year he faced a Judge of the district court and answered such questions as wer required to qualify him to be a citizen of the United States and the Judge complimented him upon his excellent preparation for this examina tion. He knows the coriKtiiutlon of the United States by heart and knows the meaning of the text and the moht valued of his possessions is bin cltl 7tnship certificate. He says he has no relatives in this country. At 9 years of age, In his native country, he began the seriousness of life by carry ing rocks from uncultivated land. He received 10 cents a day for that service and one day, so he re lates, while resting from the wearying work of carrying rocks, he vowed he would some day get an education. A few years later be bought a little loliime which had translation of Italian words into English. Then he bought a map of the United States and in his chlhllBh way Imagined himself far beyond the Atlantic, in that land known as the great west. Today he la beginning 'o realUe the dream of his boyhood. He Intends to go through the High School of Commerce. How to Be Real Economical Frank says he has lived on a loaf of bread a day at times. Just to be economical. Ella Reed of the day school at Kellom and Principal Gepson of the night school take an Interest in this youth whose fire of ambition keeps burning under cir cumstances which have discouraged others more favored. In the same day school class with Frank are the four other boys mentioned. All attend the Mime night school and all expect to graduate in June and enter the high school next fall. All have employment between day and evening school hours. Three have regular paper routes, one diells papers in thestreets and another works from 4 to 6:30 In a box factory. There seems to bo a community f Interest among these boys and the teachers are t'olng all they can to help them succeed. Three are 16 years of ago, one Is 15, and Frank San Filipo is 22. Three are Jews, one German rnd one Is Italian. Here's the Determination That Wins Samuel Klaver is another boy who believe that determination will. win. He has Just started a course at the High School of Commerce. Six yours ago he came from HubbU and at once began ! business caroor by selling newspave'i. He at tt r.Uod Cues school, where a year a&o uo was cap talu of the athletic team and proveu himself a t atural leader. During last school semes'.er hs went to the Kellom night school, which ext'a work i nabled him to enter High School of CWmerc tt the beginning of this semester, rather than wait for the opening next September. The advancement ct half a year in the struggle to enter high school means much to these boys who are fighting their ways to the front by dint of their own persever pnee. Willie Wintroub, one of the new entrants at Central High school, is another example of what a poor boy from Europe ran do when be makes up Ms mind. Sweeping aside dlflcultles which would fctagger most boys, thin lad faced the world un fl'nchingly, cheerfully; accepting conditions as hs found them and having mounted the peaks which formerly seemed so far away, he has set his fac toward still higher places. This boy does not have to be cajoled or r.colded when it Is time for him to arise in the morning. Four o'clock sees him out of bed and before most boys are awake he Is selling his papers on West Farnam street. He hi at Central High school before opening time. He has paid for his board at home ever since he was 11 years of age, has money in a bank and after completing his high school course, Intends to go to an advanced Institution. He attended Kellom night school last term. Apt Pupils Please Teachers These boys illustrate in a concrete way what the public school system Is doing for boys who uould otewUe be unable to realize their ambi tions. Night and day school teachers take a kindly interest in these youngsters within whom the fires of ambition seem to have been kindled even before they crossed the great Atlantic. From a pedogoglca) point of view there Is eon tiderable satisfaction in training such apt pupils. They give little or no trouble and usually are exemplars for the other children. Freed from their circumscribed conditions in Europe, they respond readily to the spirit of the west and are eager to take advantage of the free Institutions provided for all who will become amenable)