Image provided by: University of Nebraska-Lincoln Libraries, Lincoln, NE
About Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 8, 1915)
The ture way to satisfy your wants is through ie of the want ad pajes of The Bee. Try a Bee want ad. Omaha Daily Bee TEE WEATHEB Cloudy ,VOL. XLV-XO. 70. OMAHA, WEDNESDAY MOKNING, ffFIPTEMBKU S, 1915 TWELVE PAOES. Ob Trains, at Hotel Kiwi btaada, sto., Se SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. 1HE V t V CZAR WILL TAKE DIRECT COMMAND OF ALL HIS HOSTS ITCcholas Second Announce! in Mes sage to Foincare that He Will Lead Russian Armies in Person. TO CONTINUE UNTIL VICTORY Communication Does Not State , What Will Be Done with Strat egic Grand Duke. "IATTER IS MITCH CRITICISED PARIS, Sept. 7. In a message to President Polncare, Emperor Nich olas announces that he has placed himself In command of all the Rus sian armies. The message was sent from Tisar-koye-Selo, the emperor's residence near Petrograd, under date of Sep tember 6. It follows: ' "In placing myself today at the head of my valiant armies, I have In my heart, monsieur president, the most sincere wishes for the great ness of France and the victory of its glorious army. (Signed), 'NICHOLAS." j President Polncare sent the following response today: "I know that your majesty, In taking command of your armies, Intends to con tinue energetically until final victory, the war which has been Imposed upon the allied nations. I addreea to your ma jesty, in the name of France, my moat cordial wishes. (Signed), "RAYMOND FOINCARE." Since the outbreak of thn wax. ClranA y IDuke Nicholas, cousin of Emperor Nich olas, has been In command of the armies of Russia. ' - The measage of Emperor Nicholas to President Polncare does not make it clear whether Grand Duke Nicholas has been superseded by the emperor. Dur ing the last few weeks there haa been (tevere criticism of the conduct of the war by the Russian authorities. ) Forty Aviators Drop 400 Bombs ! On Saarbruecken BASEL, Bwltxerland. Sept. 7. (Via Paris.) The aerial bombardment of -Saarbruecken. recorded in-yesterday's official statement from the French office, was probably the moat notable operation of Its kind during the. war. -- .... Forty French and British ' war-aeroplanes circled low over the town and accurately threw bombs on the small arms factory, the barracks, the railway station, the engine sheds and othex mili tary buildings. Several hundred yards of .railroad trackage were destroyed and many recruit In the barracks were VUUed or wounded. Saarbruecken is not provided with ar tillery for high angle fire, and an armored train that had been summoned from Mats, bringing aerial guns on trucks, arrived too late to Interfere with the operations jat; the aviators. All forty aeroplanes, after discharging about 400 projectiles, returned safely to frJancjr. Magnolia Man Hurt ' When Auto is Hit at Belt Line Crossing f An automobile, driven by 3. D. Lens f,t Magnolia, la., waa struck and demol ished by a Missouri Pacific switch en gine on tha Belt line at Fifty-eighth and (Center streets. ' I. J. Bedsall, also of sUagnolla, who was riali.g in the car (with Lens, sustained a broken collar tone, several fractured ribs and Internal Injuries, and, was rushed to the Lord Lister hospital, where his condition is tegarded as aerlous. Mrs. Lens and Mrs. Bedsall, who were also in the car, and Mr. Lens, were merely scratched. Lens, who Is hard, of hearing, failed to hear the signals of the approaching witch engine. As he crossed the track tha collision occurred and tha Lens car was propelled down a fifteen-foot era tankment at the track and demolished. The party was traveling by auto from Magnolia to the State fair at Lincoln. Berlin Admiralty Announces Loss a oi f tt r r-i S oi ivdDsea u-z BETtLIN, Sept. T.-(Vla London.) The I " " "J vuui Adinlralty announced today that the 1 pany. German submarine U-ST sank a small j The 800 conductors and motormen ;r"iB" "urrr: ml "7, r .., August io, the admiralty also says, and ! 4y "d" this morning a similar num jrrobabiy is lost. j ber from the Troy local struck in jne announcement ionos. it met the l'-27 on the high Submarines seas after the latter, about August w, tad sunk a small British cruiser of an del type west or tin; IkLr de lflauaj ton 4 he coast of Fcbtlandi. The U-27 haa not sine returned and muat be regarded as lost." Harman Will Pay in Fees of His Office CPYom a Staff Correspondent ) LINCOLN, Sept. T.-(Speclai Telegram.) -Pood Commissioner Harman will not , kep fees of !ls office to pay expenses i of running the department, but announoed ) i today that he wl l ay In the tTi.KH on 1' JVhand. following out instructions of tho I W governor, who he coioe to the conclu- M slon that the Gerdes Is w la a pretty good J law after all. notwitliestanding the at f toroey general has declared It anconatl- iff "BILLY" SUNDAY PRAYING When the evangelist approaches the throne in prayer he shows a confidence that his words are being heard and that his petitions will be heeded. His prayers are followed by his hearers more closely than his sermons. I t jsCJri'J"'1 I ALBANY TRACTION STRIKE JiPREADING Employes of Lines in Troj, Cohoes, Westervliet and Green Island Quit Work. SIXTEEN HUNDRED MEN ARE OUT ALBANY, N. Y., Sept. 7. All street car traffic In Albany, Troy, Cohoes, Watervllet and Green Island lg tied up today because of a strike of conductors and motormen over the method of suspending employes for alleged rule infractions. About 1,600 men are involved. The lines are mwmA V 4V. TT-f.-,a T M walked out yester- (keeping with their working agree- j ment w,th the Albany local. The Troy men operate the cars in Water ! vliet. Green Island and Cohoes, cities near Troy. Fear Is expressed that the Schenectady locul may walk out today or tomorrow. No serioua trouble haa been experienced In any of the cities where the atrlke la In effect. A conference between the two sides waa aet for today. INDIAN PRINCE BUYS AEROPLANES FOR BRITAIN SIMLA. India. Sept. T.-VIa London.) Tha Gaekwar of Baroda has contributed five lakhs of rupees (tl60,vi) to prortde aeroplanes for use on ill Uritlsh front Last December be purchased the steam ship Empress of India as a hospital ship for Indian troops. Soon after the war be gan he offered all bis troops and resources to aid the British. HUNDREDS MADE UfiMUT UQG T1V UF AftTa UUjjlJuLDOlt DI rLUUU . .! ' . , SlX Inches of Rain at Iola, Kan., Does Damage Amounting1 . Hundred Thousand. to MANY . RESCUED FROM IOLA, Kan., Sept. 7. Hundreds of persons were made homeless and property damage estimated at $100, 000 w as done as the result of a cloud burst, which inundated the east and south parts of Iola today. The gov ernment weather bureau announced that 6.10 inches of rain fell. Sleeping residents of the flooded sec tions were warned by telephone, the dis charge of flrearma and the ringing of ' fire alarms. Scores of men worked all n;elt rescuing peopla from houses and ' titts. CoriAiTjl Louis Lrak of the Iola J siKiuil coi's rescued ten pemons by swimming hU horse through the current j no iLkniHi were quai tcna in j i churches, public hails and the police sta- i t-ion. Elm creek, which caused the flood, was a mito wide today and Its current j that ttOO persons were rescued from the flooded district Hundred Marooaea at Port Seatt. FORT SCOTT, Sept. T.-Mora than 100 ; people In the lower parts of the city are j marooned on housetops hers today as a result of a six-inch rainfall which caused j the Marmaton river and Mill creek to I flood the town. Brldgea over the river i are waahed out or are under water. AH available boats were being uaed to rescue the refugees. Four feet of water was running through the Missouri, Kan-! aaa Texas railroad depot today and '; passengers In marooned trains were being j rescued with boats and ropes. No fatali ties have been reported. The retail busi ness district is under several feet of water. FOES OF REVIVAL FOOLS, CHUMPS rmn mux V - iiis jaeuioas in vigorous beraon and Attacks Those Who Oppose His System. ASSERTS CHURCH INDIFFERENT Christians See People All Around Going to Hell and Never Try ' to Stop Them. J KEEPS COAT ON IN HOT BUILDING The first weekday afternoon j meeting In the Sunday tabernacle saw the auditorium of the building a little more than half filled and no one on the platform except a num-! ber of ministers and their wives and I less than fifty In the choir chairs. The audience was estimated at 8,600. j But this was no disappointment to j those in charge. In fact, It was said . to be a good showing for a weekday afternoon when most people are at work. In Des Moines the weekday afternoon meetings were not nearly so well attended, especially at the start of the campaign. The choir Is never used at the afternoon meetings except on Sundays. The sun beating down on the vast low roof of the building made the temperature high Inside. Most of the men In the audience took off their coats. Keeps oa Ills Coat. "Billy" didn't take off his coat, though the perspiration rolled from his face and soaked through the back of his ooat from shoulder to shoulder before he had fin ished his aermon. The audience sang several hymns, led by It. C. Brewster, who sang a solo also. Mr. Sunday atood at hla pulpit all through the singing, and then sailed Into his ser mon with a vigor that defied tha heat It was a defense of religious revivals and an attack on those who don't believe In them or aneer at them. Such he called 'fools" and "mutta" and "chumps." The church needs a revival, he said, beeause of Its Indifference to the evil of the world. 'T am amazed as I go up and down In the world and see the utter Indifference of the Christian people," ha declared. "They see people all around them that are going to hell and never try to stop them." Ho delivered straight, shots at" the church people and attacked their short comings. . , . Sv ? A Prayer lacgMtloa, "Don't Job-lot your sins In praying," ha ! said. - ."Make a list of thorn and Pray God to deliver you from them on fey one." . , He was especially bitter and contemptu ous against the proud and the envious. Drawing himself up and with a lordly gesture of the hand, he haughtily ex- I claimed: I "(Jet out of my way, Ford, j drive a Packard." Then he laughed and shook his head. "My, my, it's a good thing for some folks that I'm not God for about fifteen minutes," he chuckled. "You're envious, lots of you, because your neighbor can pay $20 for a hat and you only S3.4K. If 13.4S suits the slso of your pile. It's more honorable to wear that hat than to buy the 130 one and go Into debt. Bean soup Is better than por terhouse steak If beau soup suits the sise i of your pile. Patches are more honorable j than pawn tickets." Promptly at 3 o'clock Mr. Sunday closed his sermon with a prayer, beginning, "Well. Uod, we thank You for this splen did meeting." . . Carranza to Help Put Down Bandjts WASHINGTON. Bept. T. Today's ces sation of raiding on the lower Rio Grande and the announcement that General Car I rim. httrl nrituriid bis commander at .Montamoras to co-operate In a campaign Mexte" bandits, left officials 'here to believe that the gravity of tha 'border tltuation has been aomewhat re- aIMj Tne 4000 American troops In the vicinity atill had orders, however, to be ready to handle any emergency. J Carranza'a denial, announced through I his Washington agency, that hla troops XREES hae participated in the raids, was re-jrel'-ed here after General Funston had forwarded reports from Brownsville In dicating that Carransa soldiers had fired across tha border. Ellseo Arredondo, Carransa's Washing ton representative, after announcing his chiefs denial, urged that the United Statea government inveattgate the origin of tha border disturbances and Intimated that they were started by Americans. Funniest of All! JY King of the Comics See Today'. Sport Page. Further Needs of Religious Revival Arc Given by Sunday "Pllljr" Sunday, at the tabornnclo Tiirs day evening, speaking on the need of rellirlous revivals, said: "Listen to me. In the economy of nature Ood provides for an occasional copious downpour of rain. You would be a fool to growl because it didn't rain all the time. Ood hn arrnned his spir itual kingdom so that he haa a copious downpour of 4ritual blraalniia. Ood Is rolling In spiritual wealth as well aa material. It la not thoiwht unwise to have a revival In business, oh, no every town has Its Commercial oiub. It is not thiuiKhl unwlao to Itava a revival In politics oh, no, ' Some ihiH'Io are scared to death that somebody mUht bo saved from hell by out-of-lhe-ordlnary method. "Political leaders wilt hire loaders, newspapw etiltors, publishers and will spnd money for (voters In order to get thoao who are indifferent to the pollilfil situation intereated that la nothing un der heaven but a political revival and you don't hear anybody growl about it. "in tho business world, listen. In the business world man must make tha Mar ket as well as the goods for the market He must make the goods, then he goes Into the market. He's got to do both. You've got all these institutions to create a demand for tho products these are bus iness revivals you have auto showa, they are auto revivals you have country fairs which sre nothing but revivals where they show cows, pigs, chickens, broad, butter, homes and all tha producta of the tnrm. Then what the revival la to business, what the election Is to poli tics, tho revival Is to reunion; what health Is to the Individual tho revival is to rollsion. Martin Luther saved Eu roo from spiritual death a spiritual revival under Martin Luther waa the caum of tho Reformation, nothing but a revival, and why any Lutheran will snap, snarl, growl about a revival when his church was born of a revival, 1 don't know. Saved from Herniation. "Wesley and Whltefleld saved Knulind from tho French Revolution. Kdwards, Finney and Moody lifted America from degradation by revivals of their day. The i prophets were all evangcliHts; John tho Baptist, the greatest man ever born of , woman, wna an vangellHt The church of Pentecost was born In religion In a time of revival. You turn up your nosns at a revival, when the very religion whloh you love wsa born In a time of revival. I wonder Ood don't knock you over. Taul was an evangelist, and when ever Paul was to preach or wherever he went they had to call out the police to protect him: he had a revival or a riot everywhere he went. You cut tho day of Pentecost out of history; you out Peter, James and Paul out of history, and what you have left would not make a decent rummage sale. "Any boy can throw a stone and break a stained glaas window, but it takes an artist to make one; any fool can build a fire and burn a building, but It takea a skilled mechanic to reconstruct It; a mob crucified Christ, but It took Ood to raise Him from the dead; any fool oan sneer at a revival; any fool can do that, and you are a fool If you do. "But you say by and through a revival we acknowledge we have backslidden. Mayor's Attorney Says Prosecution Is a Political Move INDIANAPOLIS, Ind.. Sept. 7. The trial of Mayor Joseph E. Boll, charged with conspiracy to commit felonies In connection with the election of the pri mary of 1A14, was begun here today. Charles W, Miller, chief couuse) for Mayor Bell, after arguing the low In the case, made a plea for fair play and as serted that tho ense was die to politlca. Prosecutor Alah J. Ruektr denied that politics In any form had anything to do with the case, so far as the slate wss concerned. Mayor' Bell and tho majority of the men Indicted wtlh him, Including Thomas Taggart and Chief of Police Bnmuel V. Perrott, are democrats, while Prosecutor Rucker and the majority of tha county officials are republican L L TREAT. FOUNDER OF WEBSTER CITY, IS DEAD WEBSTER CJTT, la.. Sept T.-(Ppoctsl Telegram.) L. L. Treat, a resident of this city since 1RG0, aged 03 years, and one of the founders of the .town, dld laat night of paralysis. lie was closely allied with banking Interests here and had been a partner of Kendall Young, an early pioneer, who left hla entire eetato of 1360,000 to Webater City for a library and endowment. BILLY'S BUGLE BLASTS. When you lift your hand against a revival you're a fol. I don't rare who you are or where you came from. Vou haven't Rot sense enough to pound sand In a rat bole. You can't saw wood with a hammer. 'It isn't Ood's Intention that the saloon shall triumph over the church.. To hell with the saloon. I'll gt them the lst scrap for (their money they ever had. . Thls Is a time when you'll have to show whether you are yellow or white, a man or a mutt, whether you side with decency or with the sneering gang of thugs that mock at Ood. , "You may say, 'Mr. Hunday, you don't conduct a revival the way I would.' No, and If I did I wouldn't be worth any njore than you are. . "If I had come to Omaha a souse or with a string of race horses they wouldn't have tried to peddle a .bunch .of black-hearted lies against me, as they have. And I'll hurl tt Into their dirty teeth. . A woman said to me, 'Mr. Sun day, I know I often lose my .tem per, but I get over it In a minute. Ho does a galling gun. Well, you don't put the community In possession of any Information they have not already got. You say It Is temporary; so was the war, but the slaves are free today. You say It Is temporary; bo Is rain, yet nature feels Ite refreshing power for weeka afterward. Exalt tha evangelist; it does nothing of the kind. Tiie evan gelist haa his place In Ood's economy aa much as the preacher. Ood has special men to do special work In special times. Many a man who la a success as a i preacher would be the worst failure you ever looked at as an evangelist. The preacher has hla place In Ood's economy and I have got mine. I believe Ood Al mluhty calls me to do what I am doing aa much as Dr. Ilaya or any other preacher. I could not be a pastor. I have received several Invltatlona and have had some flattering offers of salary, but if I accepted a pastorate I would buy a round-trip ticket A revival Is a convto tion of sin, a conviction of sin on the part of the church. "If they wish to begin anew with their responsibilities and obligations to Ood, they must begin at tha door of the ohurch of Ood, at the house of Ood, not at the saloons and not by the breweries and groggtiriea and red-light and stinking dance halls. Ashamed of Yoaraelvea. "You men are ashamed of youraelvea even now to think that you have not done mora for Jeaus Christ than you did. You Just beat a path to the store or of fice and iioma, went to church on Sun. day and back to tha store, and that la all you did, and you call that serving the Lord. "When Is a revival heeded T A preacher said to me In Iowa, 'I thought I had done my duty when I held up the bleeding form of Jesus Christ and dilated upon His precepts, but I find that I must talk upon sin.' You bet you mtist; many an old sinner Isn't fit for the balm of Ollead until he Is given a good, old fashioned fly blister and the currycomb of the law. And some old pachyrems will 'sit In their pews and, one shake, like a flat-tailed aheep In the rain, on shake, and they're dry. "The spirit of Ood flies from the scenes of strife and discord. You might aa well expect a mummy to speak and bear chil dren; you might as well expect hell to sing the doxology. You might as well try to batter down Gibraltar sheeting green peas with a popgun as to expect that. "If there Is a woman I pity, It la the society woman who lives for a few empty-headed, beer-soaked grass-widowers, Jilted Jays with cracked reputations. When Revival la Needed. "A revival Is needed when the worldly spirit la In the church of Ood. It Isn't necessary to do something Inconsistent. A ship s all right In the sea, but all wrong when the sea la In It. Tho church of Ood Is all right in the world, but all wrong when the world la in the church. Some people come to church on Sunday morning and on Monday morning they take a header Into the world, and the church never sees'them again until Sun day morning. They squat and taks up a littlo spaoe In the pew. and stay there j and put a little money en the plate, but. (Continued i.n Psgo Two, Colum.l Four ) Aeroplane Dashes Into Crowd and Twenty Are Hurt WASHINGTON. Sept. T.-Twentr per sons were Injured, three fatally, when an aeroplane dashed Into a crowd or people at a Labor day celebration here late yesterday. Oscar Cook, a Chicago aviator, lost control of his machine when he landed after a short flight He was not hurt. Joseph Singleton. 11: Mrs. Vincent Jones, 3fi. and Mrs. Mable Tsylor. 17, suffered fractured skulls, snd physicians any there Is no hope for their recovery. (aBaaalBBjaaalBBBKaBHaaaBBnBaBBBBaBBaaBBBaaaB BRIDE AND GROOM ARE KILLED IN AUTO UPSET CONGERS. 1. T., Bept. T.-Oeorge Windier and his bride of a few days were killed and three men and a woman seriously Injured In an automobile acci dent near hers today. The Injured are Mrs. Louisa Benson and James Brophy of Haverstraw, Robert Brophy, and William Curran tha chauf feur. The party was returning, from a danos at Weat Haveratraw. Tha machine skid ded In a sharp turn and crashed Into an embankment The Day's War News KMPKIIOH NICHOLAS of Raasla, la a to Presldeat Polaears of France, aad It known that ho bad takea aaprcsaa eoaaaaaBd ( the armies ef Kassla. GKHMANS HAVK FORCED the Rus sians aeeept battle la the dls. trlel bftwtts Prnsaaa aad Wol kewysk, aertbeast of Brest LHsvik, and Prlae Leopold's furrrs era attaeklaaj seecesaf ally, Berlin reports. I'HKMII STEAMER BORDEAUX, a 4,noo.(oa vessel, baa beea tor pedoed aad sank off tb western eaast.af Praset. Tbe erew waa taken off. NOTABLE ARTILLERY ACTIVITY alone front la France, to which the official reports from Paris reoaatly have been almost aeloslrolr devoted, eontlnne. CERMAN AVIATORS twlee dropped bnmba oa Uerardmsr. la tb Vos gs, bllltna two persons la their second ntlnek, Parts reports. GERMAN ADMIRALTY announced today that a small British ernlser of aa eld type was snnk several rlao L-3T eft tha Hebrides. Tho submarine Itself, however, doubt less Is lost, tho admiralty states, aa It haa not beea heard from alnee Aaanst lO. UNSrt'CESSFl'L BOMBARDMENT by land aad aea ef Turkish posi tions at Ana fart a aad Scddal Bakr, a the Gall I pel I peninsula, la re ported by Constantinople. THADKH I'NION CONGRESS la Eng. land today unanimously adopted a resolution agulast oeascrlpt lua. r- GERMANS NEED PORT ON BALTIC FOR SUPPLY BASE Indications Are that Riga is Now the Objective Point of the Teuton Campaign, in Russia. MAY SPEND THE WINTER THERE Swamps and Rivers Make it Diffi cult to Bring Supplies Forward as Army Advances. NO IMPORTANT CHANGE IN WEST BrLLRTITf. VIENNA (Via London.), Sept. T. A defeat of the Russians over a front of about twenty-five miles la the vicinity of Brody, eastern Oa licla, Is reported officially by tha Vienna war office tonight. The Rus sians everywhere evacuated the po sitions they held, according to the) report, and are being pursued by the AuBtro-Hungarlans. LONDON, 8ept. 7. The lmae diate objective of the Austro-German coiupalgn In Russia becomes clearer with the growing Indications that th Invaders need the Baltic port of Riga, not only as a base for present opera tions In the direction of Petrograd, but as winter quarters In case the at tempt to reach the Russian capital should be postponed .until next spring. Field Marshal Von Hlndenburg is experionclng great difficulty In bridg ing the portions of the Dvlna held by the Germans. The current of tho river is too swift for the construction of pontoon bridges under the Rus sian artillery fire. As the rainy sea son comes on It will be more diffi cult for the Invaders to bring up sup plies for their advancing forces, and consequently Riga as a base becomes more vital to the success of Von Hln denburg's plana. Paris Paper Pafcllsl.es Order. The urgent necessity ot capturing Riga Is Indicated In an army order which a Paris newspaper credits to General Von Buelow. The general exhorts hla troops to one mora great effort. to capture the port, making it their winter Wme pre paratory to marching on Petrograd next spring. '. " , Along the other sectors of the eastern front the impetus of the Austro-German rush has been considerable checked. Vienna admits that fierce counter attaoka by the Russians have brought tha ad vance along tha Gallolan border almost to a standstill. The light wins; of the Austro-German forces Is said to be con templating an attacK on Kiev, with Field Marshal Von Mackenaen in command. No exceptional actions have occurred on any of the minor fronts. The great artillery bombardment of the French con tinues along the western Una. No official report haa yet been made on the circumstances attending tha sinking of the Allan line steamship Hesperian. There has been no change In the figures given out yesterday by the Allan Una, Indicating the loss of twelve paaaengors and thirteen members of the crew. Near Paale la Petrora. BERLIN, Bept. T.-(By Wireless to Say vllle.) The Overaeaa News Agency re ports that a panlo was caused In Petro grad yesterday by rumors that the Rus sian Baltlo port of Riga had been cap tured. "The Lokal Anselger publishes private telegrams from Stockholm," says the news sgenoy, "stating that the Russian capltol was thrown Into confusion by re ports that ths positions on the Dvlna Una had been captured, that Russian armies had been destroyed, that Riga had been taken and that the German advance upon tha capital would be no longer hampered. Immense crowds gathered In front of ths newspaper offices. There was great ex citement and many arreats were made. Toward evening papers published extra (Continued on lse Two, Column One.) THE WANT-AD-WAY j i All Stlshts R ma. Opportunity kaooka but onos, o runs tha old, old tale And If yoa Ao not fraap It fnlok, Yoa are sural y doomed to fail. Why la IS some mea bare big stores. While others work for wages Boms bars thai money left to thorn Borne w a toil the want ad page a. Tor opuortnalv Is found lm inaay elffsrent raises, If yoa watch the want ad a daily, You'll find soaay Ma supnacs. Your business can ba very profit able advertised by a liberal use of BEB WANT ADA Try a classified camnalgn for tha fall season and watch lb ree ills; you will be iwiri than pleased wlt'i your venture. Telephone Tyler 100S and PIT IT IX THE OH.ULI HLK. V gMUonai .