Tin: rf;k: omaiia. Friday, .iuly so, iu.v 9 Itie Bees Mo-ma e Magazine Page IE Every Mother's Duty to Study Her Children If a Fly Wereas Big as a Man SiSMI W-.T, By GARRETT P. SERVISS. ill Bt ELLA WHEELER WILCOX. (Copyright. 1915, by Star Company.) When God had formed the Universe He thought Of all the marvels therein to be wrought. And to hla aid then Motherhood was brought "My lesser self, the feminine of Me, She will go forth throughout all time," quoth He, "And make my world what I would have It be, "For I am weary, having labored so, And for a cycle of repose would go Into that silence which but Ood may know. "Therefore I leave the rounding of my plan To Motherhood, and that which I began Let woman finish in perfecting man. "She U the soil, the human Mother Earth; She is the sun that calls the seed to earth; She is the gardener who knows its worth. "From Me all seed of any kind must spring. Divine the growth such seed and soil will bring. For all is Me, and I am everything." Thus having spoken to Himself aloud, His glorious face upon His breast He bowed, And sought repose behind a wall of cloud. Come forth, O Ood! Though great Thy thought and good In shaping woman for true Motherhood, " Lord, speak again; she has not understood. The centuries pass; the cycles roll along The earth is peopled with a mighty throng; Yet men are fighting and the world goes wrong. Lord, speak again, ere yet it be too late Unloved, unwanted souls come through earth's gate; The unborn child is given a dower of hate. Thy world progreeses in all ways save one. In Motherhood, for which it was begun. Lord, Lord, behold how little has been done. True Motherhood is not alone to breed The human race; it Is to know and heed Its holiest purpose and its highest need. Lord, speak again, so woman shall be inspired With the full meaning of that mighty word 1 True Motherhood. 8he has not rightly heard. & (By ELLA WHEELER WILCOX. When any thins ia the matter with a plant, shrub or tre the horticulturist studies It to find the cause. Then ha proceeds to give It such ears and atten tion as will restore It to health and enable It to per form its natural functions in the Plant kingdom. When anything la the matter with a a machine the me chanic applies him self to study out the cause and to find a remedy. The dressmaker who cannot make a carment fit sac rifices the time needed for rest and refreshment until she succeeds in her design. Yet everywhere, all over the world, wo find parents, fathers and mothers alike, who have undertaken the greatest profession and the most Im portant work In tha world, who are blind and Indifferent to their obligations, and who make not the slightest effort to succeed In developing worth while men and women out of their boys and girls. They talk loudly of the great responsi bility of parenthood and of the debt their children owe them. They do not stop to consider that they brought these children Into the world without asking their oonsent. and that tha mere provid ing of roof,- raiment and food does not constitute all of parenthood. ' It Is the duty of a parent to study each child with Just as great care and patience as the horticulturist studies -his plants or the mechanic bis machine. And tha mother should consider It surely aa great an obligation to give careful attention and serious study to a misfit mind In a child as tha dressmaker considers It her duty to a misfit garment Here is a very Interesting Illustration of the subject under discussion:. A mother asked that her boy be sent to an institution because, he waa Incorrigible. The school teachers gave the boy a good record, both for class work and for be havior, while the mother Insisted be waa Incorrigible. Harold, tha boy, was asked for an explanation. Very slowly and re luctantly, but with an air of outrage and Indignant rebellion, tha boy replied, "She bits my dog." A few mora understanding questions soon brought forth tha rest of tha story. The puppy was tha gift of a neighbor. He waa now i months old. a mongrel fox hound, according to Harold. Tha boy had taught tha dog to beg, to shake hands, and to fetch and carry, had built a kennel for him, and by running er rands for tha corner grocery had earned money for a collar and a leader. But Harold's mother considered tha dor a nulsanca, and whipped him fre quently. Occasionally Harold's slaters followed her example, and Harold could not stand having Rover beaten. The mother, when she learned tha re sult of tha interview, admitted that since ' the arrival of tha dog her son had given up loafing, for bo was too busy now atar school in taking tha dog walking. For tha aake of her son aha agreed to try to like the puppy. 8b kept her promise, and Harold, hla Inuorriglbiuty vanished, la at present endeavoring to earn tha $2 to obtain a license for Rover. Rut for Intervention of tbe right kind this tender-hearted boy might have been made brutal and his life might have been blighted by tha short-sighted stupidity of aa unthinking mother. It Barter occurred to her until the idea waa beaten Into her brain that the boy's attitude toward tha little mongrel dog waa evidence of a ten der quality which needed to be encour aged and cultivated. It probably has not. even at the present time, occurred to her that little Harold's sentiment for tha pet waa much nobler and sweeter one than her own feeling for her child. There is a vast preponderance of these unthinking, uncomprehending and un sympathetic mothers In tha land. Heaven speed tha day when eugento laws will provide tha right training, physical, men tal and moral, for women before they are permitted to be mothers. Kill a fly. but study him. He is a wonderful creature, though a menace and .a nuisance. His muscles are as strong ss steel; his nerve action Is an quick as lightning. If you were proportion ally as strong aa a fly you could selte a beam over your head with your hands, and, with two tona of Iron fastened to your feet, easily raise yourself, together with tha attached weight, from tha floor. Thla calculation Is no mere guess; it Is based upon experiments made by the Belgian naturalist. Fvllx Plateau, who harnessed Insects and small animals of many kinds, in very Ingenious ways, to ascertain their strength, Likewise, if a fly were aa big as a man, and retained his relative strength, he could kill tigers with his hands and spilt asunder the jaws of Hons with much more ease than Samson did. If you were as quick aa a fly you could let an oncoming express train traveling a mile a minute, come wlimn a foot of your nose and then dodge It! Strike at a fly that Is lazily circling with a play mate before your eyea and observe with what nonchalant ease he avoids your blow and Instantly returns to bis play. In fact, the awlftest motion that you can make is to the motive rapidity of the fly aa the gait of a strolling walker to the dash of an athlete In a hundred yard sprint It is no more of an effort for the fly to escape than It would be for you to step from In front of a slow moving steam roller. He would be highly amused if he thought you were trying to hit him. This quickness of the fly is In Itself a proof of the excellence of Its muscles. If our muscles were subjected to simil arly applications of force they would snap like pack-threads. And yet a fly In a tender body, and tested by our greater total strength. Its members give no Indication of extraordinary tenacity. It Is, of course, his slight weight which permits the fly to move so swiftly. If a fly mere composed at material so dence that he equalled a man In weight. Its motive power would be unable to Ufa him, or even to enable him to stand on his legs. Tha same method of comparison shows no less interesting results In the case of other email, or minute, animals. A boe. It has been calculated. Is relatively, thirty times as strong as a horse. When harnessed to a weight, and compelled to draw It. a bee can exert a pull equal to ISO times Its own weight Ants and beetles exhibit astonishing strength in their dally work. Tha little ant-llou will put a peetole on Its head, weighing possibly aa much aa itself, and, with a sudden jerk, project It out of its conteal den to a distance equal to a doaen . or twenty times the tiny creature's own length. This is aa if a man could aelia a 160-pound weight, balance It on his bead, and with a flip of his neck muscles, hurl it 100 feet away. But perhaps tha prise for strength be longs to the Mediterranean crab of which I have read, that oan support 491 times its own weight If a man could do as much he would be able to lift thirty six' and a half tona. Bven the indolent oyster is a prodigy of muscular power. According to experiments that have been made. It takes a force equivalent of nearly if a man had the relative strength of a fly he could raise himself by; his hands with a weight of two tons on his feet. So li could tmj:J kill V::i !'i tigers Flitl ith kill his Jiffl hands tf and v ; lions. ' , .-:.(!.'. j-.'" i ', I- , i . .i i I VM - .- . , . -i forty pounds to force open the shell of a large oyster. A man endowed with pro portional strength would be ablo to hold, with his hands, an Iron door, against a pull of five or six tons. Tha endunrance of Insects and other small animals against fatigue is equally surprising. Some migrating birds remain on the wing during flights of ' 1,000 or even 2,000 miles. Nearly all birds possess Immense "wind power." Many can race express trains without getting out of breath. This kind of power Is not con fined to animals smaller and less weighty thsn man. Horses cannot only outrun human athletes but they outlast them In wind, although they have several times more weight to carry. Still aa a general rule, large animals are proportionately less strong than small ones and capable of less continuous exer tion. Nature long ago found her upper limit In this reipert and showed that she allowed the glgantlo ceraturea of former geologic ages to go Into extinction. They were too big for tha conditions of life on a planet where the acceleration of gravity is thirty-two feet and a fraction per second. On Mare, where the acceleration la only twelve feet tha limit Is probably higher, and on the moon, with an acceleration of about five and a third feet higher still. Those are the worlds for fat men who would be spry! On the other hand wa have not yet found tha lower limit of magnitude for living forma on the earth, though nature doubtless knows where It lies. The mlscoacope still reveals smaller and smaller microbes. And what might not our astonishment be If we could har ness a microbe and calculate his relative strength! Aa to his power of endurance, wa know that only too well already! Head It Here See It at the Movies. By Gouvcrncur Morris and Charles W. Ooddard OssrrtgsV IMS. Sw Cssateas. Synopsis of I'evlous Chapters, After the trulc death of John Allies' bury, hla urosirated Ife. one of Anutr- Ka s greatest UuU.'S, die. At her demo. I'ror. BlUUler, sn agnnt ol tns iniemau kliiuaiie the beautiful J- ear-old baby Slil and brings her up In a paradise wnere sue seee no inau, dui inmna Is taught by angais who instruct her lor bar iiUMlou to lulorin His woritl. At tbe sms of 1 she is suddenly thrust lino the wurld where aaenis of the Interests are ready to preleiid to flod br. r 1 1 teen yaera isior lomiujr a"" " Adirondack. Tha interests are responsi ble for the trip. Uy cvldnt ha Is the first to meat thu iltUa Anienbury alrl. as aha coiiM S fortrt troiu her paradise as Calestla tha an I rruin heaven, manner lummy Ceivaila reioanises each other, lonuny finds It au easy matter to rescue i.eisiia (iuiu I'rof. BUllltai and they hle In the mountains, later they are pursued by Kllllller and escape to an Island where lliey spend ine nignu Tommy a rtrsi aim was 10 get eisn ii from nt!intr. Arter iner laara Bellevue Tommy la unable to get any hotel to take Osleatla in owing to her costume. But later na persuaaaa nis lather to keep her. When he goes out to the taxi he finds her gone. Hhe falls Into tha hands of white slavers, but scapes snd goas to live with a Poor fam ily cr tne name or uougiaa. wnen insir son Freddie returns home be finds right In hla own house, teiestis, tne girl (or which tha underworld haa offered a re ward that he hoped to get Oleatla soouras worn in a large gar- IIIVIIl IBVlVlfi ' .,m.a a11" are employed. Here ah shows her pe culiar power, ana mages irienns wun ail her alrl companions. By her talks to the girls she Is able to calm a threatened strike, and tne - oosr overneanns ner is moved to grant the relief the girls wished, and also to right a great wrong he had done one of them. Just at this point the factory catches on fire, and the work room la soon a biasing furnace. Celestla refuses to esespe wltn ths other girla, and Tommy Barclay rushes In and oar rlaa her out, wrapped in a big roll of cloth. After rescuing Celestla from , the fire. Tommy la sought by Hai.Her Baruifty, who undertakes to persuade him to give up the girl. Tommy refuses, and Celusils wants him to wed her dlraotlv. He ran not do thla. as ha haa no funds. Rtlllltar snd Barulay Introduce CelesUa to a co terie of wealthy mining men, who agree to send Celestla to the rolll-trias. The wife of the miners' leader Involves Tommy In an earapado that leada the miners to lynch him. Celestla aswes htm from tha mob, but turns from him and goes to see Kehr. ELEVENTH EPISODE Advice to Lovelorn A Divorced Mil, ttaar Misa Fairfax: I sm In love with a divorced men. My mother confronts, but ny best girt friend haa threatened to crop ma and I have noticed thit several frienda have not treated me aa they use to. I also heard a friend aay that she heard It talked that they were going to drop me out of the somrltljs If I did not give up my divorced friend. I am It and ha la 26. He haa a salary of 130 a week. Then he says, bo many times, "Oh, If you were only s couple of years older," and such thing which In a wsy show that he likes me. Would you give him up and go with vour laat friends and admirers 4efore It la py late, or would you keep him as your est friend? I know I cannot like anyone else aa I do him. But I am wondering all the time what I shall do. which would be the best, etc. I can saw, In fact can make most anything In the line of clothes, and oan cook better than our own cook, ('ad says so. I Just don t know what to do, will you please write ma? . BUNNY. Dlvoroe Is often a merciful release from a marriage that waa a great mistake In the beginning or that haa borouie a farce on the sacred estate marriage should be. Tour mothers consent is far more im portant than the narrow minded prejud ices of your frienda. Tha matter to no concern of theirs unless they know some thing against your admirer tn whlob case they should go to your parents with the case and not make you aoclally un comfortable and unhappy. I ace no reason why you should not marry the man you love and try to make up to hl-n for his previous sad experience. Dtafrrsii ssl Wicked. Dear Miss Fairfax: A. dear girt friend pf mine, employed in an nrrioe for the laet year, has become inftutrl wiik one of the h-ads of the oonoern. a mar ried man. fcha receives attention from him. going out with him to place of mil m, a , 1 . - 1 1 . V 1 1 ...v.... uu ftiw irui raa ana allows him to make love to her. I hv tri every possible argument to make her see ner misiane, dui sne says she loves him so mu) it would break her heart to think of nartins with him. . He tells her he loves -her. and It does net make any difference because he Is married, as he never neglects hla home or family, and sees that they enjov every comfort Now, I know this girl Is "a dear, swoet girl, and would fael vary badly If she should come to any harm through this foolish affair. I know she believes everything he tells her, and when she haa mentioned anything about hla being married, etc , he tells her the people thai reacn euour mis nave neve,' rmen In ove. and do not understand. 'Will, you kindly write something about this? WOHRIED. There seems to be an unceasing stream of sad little fools who persist In flirtation with married men. In each case the people concerned Insist that they are ax ceptlonal and everything is all right and In each case the husband in contemptible, and the girl Is playing a dangerous gams in which her own go?d name and the happiness and peace of mind of the wife are at atahe. Your friend la courting disaster. Tell her that as she values her reputation and the respect of the world site must give up this dangerous friend ship. & The Selfishness of Man & By BEATRICE FAIRFAX. Most women are sooner or later driven to tha conclusion that men are cruelly selfish creatures, and there ia a certain amoount of truth In the accusation, al though the cruelty Is premeditated only by men who are also brutes. The stronger creature 'ought always protect the weaker a man Is stronger than woman both physically and In tha In trenchment of power the world has given him. That he abuses this power very often ia due to heedlessness and lack of knowledge, rather than to any conscious desire to be cruel. Selfishness on the part of men gener ally means following the line of their own desires without consulting the wishes of the women whose Joy comes from their hands. I know a kindly-souled man who re sponds with the utmost tenderness and sympathy to the cry of pain or sorrow. He bates to see the woman he loves suf fer. It fairly tortures him to know that she haa a headache. At all time he feels aa If all the world should admire and cater to her. But be expect her to find her Joy in his Joy, He takes her to see all the comlo operas of which the city boasts, and he actually doe not know that the one thing she really enjoy ia a good melo drama. Probably the melodrama would not bore iim he might even enjoy Ik but be almpty doesn't know or oar to find out whether tha woman he loves has Individual tastes quite outside the realm of the things he likes to do. Thla masculine quality of taking It for granted that what, pleases yon pleaaea those you love exaggerates Itself Into a heedlessness of individuality that goes tar to wracls marriage. When a man says "I love you, I want you," be think all is said, and he ex pect the woman who love him to fall promptly and gracefully Into hi arms. It seldom occur to tilm to wonder If he ran make bee happy, onoe he la fairly sure that a given woman can make him happy. With calm lordliness he expect belonging to him to reflect benignant sunshine back on hie beloved. He may be unfailingly kind and gentle and tender, but It Is according to his own ideal of klndnea and gentleness and tenderness that he proceeds. i When a woman wants a dandelion all the American Beauties in the world will meaa nothing to her. And a diamond necklace la oold comfort to the woman whose one desire la for a earesa or for a sympathetic word. Too many men divide the world sharply into masculine and feminine. After all, the world is made up of Individuals not of lord of creation and their dependent, hut of thinking human beings, who, in spit of sea differences, are equally capa ble of feelings, emotions, desires and preferences. ! The "little things" that mean so much to women generally quite escape mascu line attention. If men knew or noticed they would probably not refuse to make the email concessions that mean so much to women. But they have an Impatient way of sweeping aside trifles and telling women to be broadmlnded. They simply do not perceive many of the delicate little ahancee for kindliness and It they hap pen to glimpse them they sweep them aside aa petty and trivial. Real unselfishness consist very largely in putting yourself in someone else's place and in Imagining what you would desire if you could exchange Individual ities. Men seldom do this. What they want strikes them as a paramount Issue. I think they lose much of tha delicate and exquisite Joy to be found In perfect giving by this very inability to offer what la wanted Instead of what they feel should be wanted. But how royally they give the things that occur to them to offer! How will ingly men slave for the luxuries which mean nothing to them, but which are important to the women who depend on them. How often men go about in shabby old suits of bygone tailoring while wlvea and daughter are smart In Fifth avenue clothes. Unselfishness Is a matter of the indi vidual, rather than of the sex. There are plenty , of cold, calculating women and there are atubborn and brutal men In ever-abundant numbers. But a general isation that calls men selfish I not fair. A certain blindness a certain heedless unconsciousness of the desire of others a certain lordly taking for granted that what - please Darby will, as a' result please Joan, are all maaoulin character istic. None of these things mean actual selfishness only indicate a certain lack of fineness of perception. ' If, Instead of growing Indignant at the men they call aalflah brutea, woman would bring a little common sense to bear on the situation, they anight pity them for the masculine blindness that prevents the highest type of sympathy and generous understanding. And since sympathy and generous un derstanding are In the equipment of fine women they are the selfish ones of they fall to realise their heritage in dealing with the boys-grown-up who are men. Late on afternoon she came horn to her little city of tents, very tired, and lay down in a hammock under a shady tree to rest In spite rf her celestial origin, Celestla waa very human, and Just as at tractive to a sticky house fly as any other human being. Buch a house fly made a dead est for her, and she found It impossible to rest She went Into the headquarter tent which wa the biggest and coolest and, the the day's work being over and the secretaries gone, tried to rest there, and oouldn't Bhe was tired and discouraged. Bhe wa tired because she had been doing too much, and aha was discouraged because she waa tired. Tommy had an uncanny faoulty for drop ping In upon her when eh was in the mood, possibly Freddie, the Ferret, had something to do with thla faculty, for he worshiped Tommy, Be that as It may, Freddie was about the tent when Celes tla cam In, tired. He vanished pres ently, and a little later Tommy appeared, looking very brown and manly and re freshing. Celestla heard hi voice and called out to hlnVv a little petulantly perhaps. Tommy poked hi head In through the door of the . big tent and greeted her loudly and Joyously. Th moment she saw Mm she felt a little rested. Meanwhile Prof. BUlllter, In hla tent reading a deep and thick book on 'The (Psychology of Government," heard the two voices and couldn't read another word. "Oelestis." said Tommy, "you look so little and helpless and unprotected, curled among thoae curtains, that I'm tempted to pick you up, put you In my pocket and take you somewhere where you can't get Into any more mischief." "I dare you to try!" exclaimed Celestla. Then they both laughed and Tommy advanoed Into the tent Bo much articulate speech Prof. 8ti Ut ter overheard, but no more. After that there came to him only the murmurs of one voice or th other. Bound whloh to a Jealous man were more provocative f Impotent rag than actual word would have been. He stared at the book In whloh he wa no kngwr able to read a word and "eat hla heart out" aa th aaylng la "One or these days," he thought, "she'll sny 'yes' to thst meddling fool and leave all my fine acheivies high and dry. If I really thought that, and sometimes I really do think It. I'd I'd-" Now the professor took off M eye rlaame and thought very hard indeed and looked very horrid and blind and evil. Rvery now and then he murmured te himself: "My Ood. why notr "So you dare me to try, da your said Tommy. Her rye sparkled now; she was feeling very much rested. "Yes. I do." Aa quick as any eat th young ma a leaned ever and plokad her up from the midst of the curtains aa easily a If she had been a kitten, and so held her almost at the level of hi ehln. And new Celes tla felt completely rested. ' It wa a if she had received refreshing strength from Tammy's strong arm. "Oh." he said, "If a deluded nation could behold you now!" "Put me down," ahe exclaimed, "some body might see us." "Of course they might,' 'comforted Tommy. "The tent flap are wide open. But I don't care If I never put you down." "Tommy!" she exclaimed. "I should worry!" a&ld Tommy, but when she began to struggle he put her down. "And what did you mean," aha asked, her great eye flashing, but not with an ger, and her cheeks flaming, "by a de luded nation?" "You don't look aa If you could." said he, ''but you've deluded several million people out a hundred million, and It looks aa if you were going to delude the rest But you'll be sorry enough for yourself when they find out they've been deluded I Celestla, I've the most love for you that anybody In the world ha for anybody. Isn't that enough? , You love tne, don't you?" "Yea, I do." '"You ought to trust the man you love. You ought to trust hla judgment" "I do about love. But" "Oh. I know th rest that la coming. You think you see clear, but you don't. You're blind as a bat. But some day you'll see you'll see when your own chance of happiness ia gone forever and your theories haive brought more evil on mankind than It endures now." "Tommy," said Celestla, with a shudder and great seriousness,' "how can you love and think me evil?" "You evil! You precious lamb!" Bhe waved aside the arm that had gone impulsively out te her. "If In your Judgment I ' am going te bring more misery Into the world then I am vil la your Judgment How can you reconcile that with loving me?" Readily Fsssl First CI we. . Tld they find any clu te that my- ' teiiou crime the other day?' "Oh, yea. Aa soon a ever th de tective set eyes on the oorpea they felt confident a murder had been committed." Baltimore American. In-Shoots. At tha proper time the meek-looking time woman can be as stubborn ae a mul. ft I not proper to compliment th man In a hurry until you know whor he 1 going. A blast of fumpets heralds th birth of a third uariy. But nj one ever at. tend it funeral at ths finish. 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