THK BEE: OMATIA, THURSDAY, MARCH 11. HUO. THE , OMAHA DAILY BEE FOUNDED BT KDVARJ RQ3EWATKR. VICTOR ROSKWATKK, EDITOR. Th Bee Publishing Company. Proprietor. PKB BCILDIXO. TARNAM AND BKVKKTKr.NTH. Kntered at Omaha postofflee as second-class matter. TKKM3 OF L'BSCRIPTIOV. By carrier By mall per month. per year. .,a!lv anil "undaT Me s.ms Tatlv without Sunday....' ; eie 00 Fenlna? and Sunday ?! Fvenlng without Sunday V 00 Rundav Pre only tr I 0" Wend notice of chance of address fir comp'elnte of irregularity la delivery to Omaha Bee, Circulation Iepertroerit. REMITTANCE. Remit hr draft, express or poetal order. Only two rent stamps revived In payment of small ee c tints. Personal checks, except on Omaha and eastern exchange, not accepted. OFFICE Omaha The Be Building. South Omaha Sit N street. Council Bluff 14 North Mala atreet. Lincoln H Little Building. Chlcard SOI Hearst Building. New York Room IMS, Fifth avenue. t. I .oil Is-let New Rank of Commerce. Washington T3t Fourteenth Pt., N. W. CORRESPONDENCE. Add re communications relating to mwi and ed1 to rial mattar to Omaha Bee, Ml tori al Departms-t. FEBIU'ARY CIRCULATIOX, 51,700 State of Nebraska, County of Douglas, as. Dwirht Williams, circulation maruMter of The Bee Publishing company, being duly dworn, says that the vera circulation for the month of February, 1V15, waa il ,7"0 DW1GHT WILLIAMS, Circulation Manager. Put-scribed In my presence and aworn to before me. thla Sd day of March, mi. ROBERT HUNTER, Notary Public. Subscrlbera I saying the city temporarily should have The Bee mailed to them. Ad dress will be changed aa often as requested. Ztarch 11 Thought for the Day Soloetod by Villa B. Shlppoy , JVo man Uvet to Kimttlf atom, ' Wko Uvet unto himte fht Uvet to none. The world" t a body, each man a mmxbrr it, To add torn nuatnn to the public bliu; . TVherf much it given, iher ninth ehall be required; Where little lees. Quartet. J! "Stop off In Omaha" Is a good slogan for everyone in Omaha to take up. Speculators in. hot air can safely bet on a hamper crop of political promises. As a sign of spring the candidates' merry song has the robin beaten a mile, J It's a safe wagef that the bakers over in Oer many are not shortwelghtlng the loaves. Greater Omaha Is made up of numerous parts, but the future prosperity of one Is In separably bound up with the prosperity of art. Americana la Mexico who hare not yet heeded the numerous notices to leave that coun try must be considered ready to carry their own risks. . No leaves pf absence for city employe to run for office. Only Water board employes can in dulge political activities and be sure of an Im munity bath. But the Oould family is not entirely side tracked from the' Missouri Pacific.! railroad. Mrs. Ehepard Is represented and she Is' aa shrewd and sensible aa any two ot the. family. Washington's stock of "lame ducks" dimin ished amaslngly within a week. The refusal .of the powers that be to extend "first hid to the Injured" started the lonesome waddle homeward. While Kentucky raiders and regulators horse whip men and strip women of their clothing and go unpunished, discretion suggests that the country work the soft pedal on Mexican out rages. ... "Billy" Sunday lets It be known that he will not again - postpone his . Omaha . engagement, (which presumably means that the other, cities clamoring for his services can more safely wait for their ailvatlon. That rule against recess appointments , for men whose nominations have been rejected by, the senate does not apply to fhe) hungry faithful la Nebraska because none of them has yet bad even so much as a chance to be rejected. The district attorney's office In New York Is striving to find out why a 6-cent loaf of bread and how the bakers agreed on the Increased price. The testimony of bakers and dealers agree that there was no concerted action, simply a telepathic Individual Impulse to reach for the extra copper. The unaffected Innocence of the Interested witnesses has no rival outside of a gallery of nursery paintings. 7 W Changed Control of the Missouri Pacific. The upheaval In control of the Missouri Pa cific and Its allied lines had been so generally forecasted that Hip, panning of Could domination dos not come an a surprise to the business world. It Is sentimentally noteworthy, for the Oould family hss long bpen prominent In con nection with Western rallrond history, and the fortune left by its founder has been more thai doubled by hU sods through their connection with lines on this side of the Mississippi river. The Missouri Pacific is only one of their enter prises, although with the Rio Grande, the Rio Grande Western and the Western Pacific It was hoped to create a rival for the traffic controlled by the Harrlman system In the west. This wsi the rock on which the Gould plan shipwrecked. The financing of the Western Pacific after con trol of the Rio Grande lines was secured proved too great a task, and the last link In the GouM transcontinental system Is now In the hands of receivers, while the Missouri Pacific has gone under the new management. What the future of the Missouri Pacific will be Is not yet fully disclosed. The group of cap italists which has just taken over the system Is rufflclently strong financially, to properly re habilitate the line and make It of service to the great section it traverses. Whether It will be dismembered or. will continue to strive In the field Of transcontinental traffic has not been In dicated. With the Western Pacific In the hands of a receiver and the legislature' of California demanding that the government purchase the line; the Rio Grande lines In poor physical con dition and the Missouri Pacific ' main system much' run down, the problem of the purchasers seems ample If the road Is to be made what It ought to be. ... i- i As one of the chief terminals of the system, Omaha Is much concerned In the future of the Missouri Pacific, and If for only a selfish reason, will hopo to see it regain a leading position among western roads. : ' Venner Afain. Another Venner circular confirms the dis closure made before the Interstate Commerce commission that the Rode Island , railroad ten years ago paid this Wall street speculator $250, 000 for a controlling block of stock in the Ne braska Central Railroad company, presumed to derive its value from A franchise foe entrance to and terminals' In Omaha. The circular embodies the correspondence outlining the. details of the transaction, In Justification of which Mr. Venner gives his expert opinion that the rights conveyed were easily worth anywhere from $600,000 to $1,000,000. We take our hats off to Brother Venner's genius that successfully cashed In for $250,000 franchise rights acquired from Omaha for noth ing, and commonly supposed to have long before lapsed or to have become worthless. In' view of his own confession, however, of the extent to which Omaha has proved a gold mine for him, it Is incomprehensible why Mr. Venner-should have distributed all those other circulars knock ing on Omaha, and Omaha's credit, just becauso of a dispute over a measly $5,0(H forfeit. In stead of knocking, Mr. Venner Should be boost ing Omaha, whence so many of hia worldly bless- Inga flow. Tha Apollo Social club tendered a reception ani ball laat evening to Mr. and Mrs. Howard E. Qray, ilia popular photographer, who haa recently taken doutila iiarm-aa. Tha committees In charge included; . K. Thornburs, J. A. Booth, W. J. Ward. V. II. Koateri. F, K. Junea, It. J. Fuller, V. C Kellay, K. C. Craig and O. R. Crandall. Mii tienevleta Ingeraoll and Mtaa Ella HiBH.ta v a delightful elocution entertainment at tha Cum mervlal coilef. Manager Suva Meallo ot th Academy of Mu.lc concluded nrgotiatlona wtth Colonel J. II. Woods of theatrical fat me. by wlitcb the latter will take tha academy on a five-year lease a 1th a vlaw to occupy ing It vltn riret-Uaa ahowa throughout tha year. Dr. Ayera and wlfa have returned from a few da' .rip through Minnesota. ( lr. Ourge I Miller liaa teturned from tha ea.t llw lit-nlea the rumor that ha la to accept tha poaltton jf fiikt asoiatant poatmler general. 4 Auiong projected enterprise at Mouth Omaha la a new alock exchange to b err. ted the coming aumnvrr at a coat of from M)uO to 0.uu. ' Jamra J. Burr, one of tixt popular moldera In Ilia non r'a. lfic la relol. Ina in tha rt..... . Great Britain's latest War Hote.' k). jpavld Lloyd George, has startled John Bull pn several 'occasions since he became chancellor of the Imperial exchequer, but perhaps never has he proposed so radical a atep aa that he has now embarked upon. It is the taking over by the British government of all factories In the United Kingdom capable of fuming out materi als for uses In the war. This is a step farther than Ihe German imperial government went in its order taking control of the food supplies in Germany, and. It anything, shows the purposo of the British government to pursue the war. While the action is Justified under, the im perial defense act, , which glvea extraordinary power to the cabinet of Great Britain, It will be watched with skeptical interest.. As an. experi ment in governmental control of the manufac ture of arms and munitions of war, it especially concerns those who feel that much hope for peace lies in the elimination of . private profit from the making and selling of military and naval equipment. What consideration will be 'given the property rights of (ho owners of the commandeered plants; la not shown, but Lloyd George evidently means business. Little by little is cropping out evidence to support the conclusion that Oreat Britain wit not so poorly prepared for war aa some would have us think. The imperial defense act, taken together with the secret treaties, make It seem as If Jhe military authorities of the empire had been quite as active, though more secretive, as those of the other belligerent nations. Versatile Voters of Indiana. Is it any wonder that Tom Taggart. Tom Marshall- and the other Tom-Toms can control the Hoos'ier state, when a one-legged darkey can vote ten times in one precinct? What might be not have accomplished. In the way of piling tip a democratic majority, had he not been physic- auy nanaicapped? One Is lost In admiration tor the talent of so versatile a voter, and inclined to ask if there be any more there like him? But the annoying Jnterference of the federal authorities Is proving most dlscoursglng to tho' patriots whe bad so carefully built up and made, perfect a machine for producing democratic vie torles. if the efforts of the district attorney at Terre Haute are not turned awry, gome of the energy of th active voters ot that bailiwick will very likely be turned into more i prosalc" and rractlcal channels, such as the making of shoes and the repairing of roads under, state super vision. ..... i Electricity in the War y rsor. kickaze. i. tvti. r ntM Kirl at liia ttuuaa. A few hours before Senator Root retired from public life, he drafted a brief but biting in-' dlrtnient of democratic Incompetency. The oc casion was a conference Report on the naval bill abolishing the so-called' plucking board which assumed to place naval officers In .positions suited to their age and merits. "Mr. President." he said, "if there ever was an example of a failure on the part of a legislative body to do Its full duty to the country It represents ou find it hsr in what Is being done In this naval bill by cutting out the system of elimination and substituting nothing for It, leaving a lot of men in command whom a former president uce described to me aa a lot of wheeiy. onion-eyed, old. btutfed puddings."" S.lect Hetty far Conaaaaaleatloa. WHEN we speak of tha uae and ahuaa of electricity In was. and particularly In the present war, we ara practically confined to tha application of electrl.-lty to Mgnallng. The only other Important use that electricity has ben put to In this war Is for searchlight purpose. To know how electricity Is used for the purpoae of running aearchllgTlts, Juat go to Tlmea Square or Coltimbua Circle and see how they manage the searchlights there to make their various eshlbfts. It la practically the aame thing on the bat tle field. The' nst uae la for telephony, ordinary telephony, not wireless, bat ordinary telephony. Now, there a not much new In that, either. In this way. They simply have a telephone tranamltttng and receiving apparatus In the ordinary form. With a certain number of thou sande of yard a of telephone wire which they stretch along the ground, to communicate wtth each other. The only point I wlah to mention In connection with that waa that stated by Frederick Palmer, who was nt the siege of Adrlanople and spent about a week with the Serbian army there. The army bad Intrenched themaelvea In trenches which formed a large subter ranean village. In this village th'-ra was aa officers' casino, and another group or club room, dwelling houaca for the soldiers and offk-ers. They had an exchange In the officer' caaino, and from that tele phone exchange suitable connections to all the vartoug parts of this trench system.' . Wlale Application ef Wtreleaa. tVlrelcas telegraphy haa been used to a tremendous extent In thla war. bo that It has transformed com pletely the methods of maneuvering, and T shall de scribe to you, briefly, the way that the French do It. They have a central station for each army. The central station la fairly powerful, so that the electrics! waves acnt from It can cover a distance of 30 miles In every direction. Radiating from the central station , In various directions are the substations. There are six main directions In which the substations are arranged. About these substations are smaller stations, and they have various types ot theee smaller stations. One la the "knapsack" station, erected from parts carried by four men In tnalr knapsacks. Each man carries twenty potinda, and the whole station weighs eighty pounds, and It lakes five minutes to erect and operate, a knapaack station. Bometlmes. when they have a horse handy, they can load the whole knapsack station on the back of a horse. .Then they have the "marine landing atatten. A cruiser or battleship will send a landing party to the shore and' In fifteen minutes after landing they erect a station which can reach fifty miles. Then, they have the "aerowfrelcss" station, or, rather, wireless equipment earrled by the aeroplane This receiving station differs from the ordinary Mar coni alatlons becauae It is not connected with the ground. Formerly, we thought that. In order to re ccjve well, it waa necessary to haws the receiving wire connected with the ground, but' It turned out that although grounding Is a very useful connection and Increased the distance over which wireless communi cations could be received, if the receiving wire is not grounded, one can still receive, but not so well. So-( ailed Wfrelcas W hiskers. The next la the wlreleas equipment called the wlrelesa whiskers," because It Is an equipment sent out by cavalry brigades. It Is loaded on horses and sticking out a It does, it looks like whiskers on the side of the horse. These are equipments which are sent out by the. cavalry doing scouting work. The most Important development, and a development which took place in France, particularly. Is the auto mobile wireless station. The automobile Is made in such a way that It Is bullet-proor. The tnaid of It Is used as an operating office; the outside, being of steel. Is used as grounding for the wireless receiver, which they raise whenever they find It necessary to raise It. It Is sometimes raised all the time, so that they can receive when they are traveling, through the top of the automobile. These stations are powerful. They use a machine for generating; the electric cur rent, which la driven by a gasoline engine right in the automobile station. Whereas, the others. In all cases, that Is to say the "whlakera" and the knap sack stations, and the marina landing stations, are Derated by electrlo batteries. , , , A coda' la uaed for-tranemtttuig-aignals between the various stations; otherwise, the enemy would Intercept the mesaages. causing the whole system ofslgnallng to be of no use. doing more harm' than good. In each wireless company some- men have to be acquainted with the code. Of course. If one of them ahould prove a traitor and give the code away, then, you can easily see, very serious consequences might result. But, so far in this war, there haa been only one case In whioh a betrayal of the code seems to have taken mo mm is wnen the two German cruisere. Rrealau and Ooeben, were In the harbor or Messina and the English fleet, which waa outside with the in tention of catching the cruisers, received a message which they supposed was from London from the war office, but which In reality was not. but from someone else who knew the Kngllah code. It contained th command that the two cruisers should be aUowed to proceed, and they did proceed and escaped through the Dardanelles. But outside of that there I. abso lutely no oasa on record In which a message haa ben betrayed on account of the giving away of the code. OverhearlatT the British Admiralty. Tha English government usea its stations at Cllfden. Carnarvon and Glace Bay tor the purpose of signaling to the various members of Its fleets as far as Aden on the Red Sea. Kvery morning at o'clock. If you wlah to listen to those snesaages, eome te our wireless laboratory and your can hear them. They ara all in code and you won't understand them, but it Is Inter esting to see that, at "that time, they use a different wave length. At 4 o'clock In tha morning, bur time, when the war office gives the signals to the various members or the English fleets, there Is. a change of wave length and a Change ef everything else. That la the code. So that, every day, the whole English fleet, aa far as the coast of the VUlantta and as far ss the Red Sea, gets Us command directly from tha war office. In this connection It Is interesting to observe the following: You know that, from the very beginning of tha was, people were a little nervous about the Knglish fleet; they didn't know- what these Zeppelins iwere going to o; they were terribly afraid they might get at the English fleet and destroy It Whenever a newspaper speaks about the distribution of the Eng lish fleet, it gives you a picture of certain elongated black lines representing battleahlpa and their dis tribution, reaemhllng a flock of wild geeae or ducUa somewhere in the North ia. covering an area of per haps ten or twelve square miles. ' "Of course," they aay, "If a Zeppelin ever should go over the EnglluU fleet and drop bombs, some of those bombs are bound to hit some of the ahlps and then, having thus Ue stroyed a suitable number of English battleahlpa and 4hua weakened the enemy's fleet, the Oermana would tome out and flnUh the rest" and so forth and so oa. But wireless telegraphy haa completely changed the maneuvering of uaval warfare. The varloua memlvrs of a fleet, while concentrated. Covered but a short dlatance formerly, because otherwise tha couldn't get into communication In case'of nei-esaltv- l.w..,i.. they had to aend a awlft cruiser te carry a. menace irom one oaiueanip to another telling each member niiei me commanaer-ln-chlet wanted dona; today theae ships may be, and actually are. anywhere from fifty t two hundred miles apart. Kearalag the Uersaaa Ptaat at aIIIe. i Now. the next very important uae of wireless taleg- - fur ueiween cominenta. uermany la In a very disagreeable position today. The cabiea have been cut; tlieV hAVS H WAV nf Mmmiinl. .1 ..... . . . - - . . ... M.,,, .j j tB -tin trtis oouairy or any other country except by wireless. The station here at fcayvllle. on Long Island, is the only place where news reaches fron, tne other side. I think w must be fair and give even body a cham One day I waa called up on the telephone by a repreaenttive of a firm In Berlin who are the largeat owners in thla leirgrapnic company. He said: "We are lu trouble j Our station Isn't operating and we do not know the reason wny. ."Something la wrong. Now. will you help ua out?" J said. "I will, pieln lleber freuiid." So I told my esKistant. a aplendld fellow, one of the finest young men la wlreleea telegraphy, and otherwise. I said. "Armstrong, you go over to Sayvllle station and help them out. If you can. Take the lateat Improv. ment that yeu have In wireless telegraphy and try it there and help them out." He did. aud the result d that they have been receiving more nea since thai t tut, than tley did before. 3 Jfyf 7 Rfl? Let Farmers and Sanlnna Men Speak ruonr.ncr. Neb., March 10.-To the Editor of The Bee: I had the pleasure of hearing the railroad offMals argu ments at Lincoln before the railway com mittee for the Increase of ' cent per mile for passenger fare, aid wish to state quite frankly that their .statistics Introduced has ho hearing upon the aub Ject at all. In order to JustiTy the in crease they should dig up their receipts and expenditures from the very begin ning of business and tell us farmers, la borers and business men of this state how many, what sixes and how often have they cut melons since their Inception and what bonds was voted for them, how much land was given by the government and value, etc., ' so we can consoli date these flgurea and. facts and see what their profits have been, and If this Is not satisfactory, let them show a de sire to go out of business if not doing well and allow the government to take hold at their actual value, as the people are getting tired In buying over and over again a corporation's property and still not own 1L Lt the farmers and busi ness men of thi3 stste get busy end send a petition to Lincoln with lOO.ouo signa tures against this blllbucked up by ar gumerrts that we know what they have done to ' us In the past C. U NETHAWAY. Municipal Light Plants. OMAHA, March 10To the Editor of The Bee: I have recently examined the reports of 2S5 municipal-owned electrlo light and water plants with the following results: ' - Thlrty-slx per cent were sold or leased to private parties within ten years. Twenty-two per cent were shut down or abandoned and contracts made with private companies to purnish power. Forty per cent" were operated at a loss of 10 to BO per cent, requiring the levying of additional taxes each year. Two percent are about holding their own. It is claimed that the Lincoln consum ers are getting rates of t cents per kilo watt hour. Why not iidd the readiness to the charge of 60 cents per month to this snd say 7 to 8 cents and tell , the truth? And who knows whether maintenance, interest and other coats are Included In the 6-cent rate?. The fact Is that not one municipal-owned light plant out of twenty In this state Is making and de livering electricity for anywhere 'near 6 cents. In many plants it Is .coating 10 centa per kilowatt hour. The people in the smaller cities and towns are up against It snd will be until they can get current from some Central water or stream power plant. W. J. McEATHROX. Hlttlnsr the Bnll'a-Kye. SOUTH OMAHA, March 10. -To the Editor of The Bee: AU hats off to "The Klze of Bread Loaf," Mayor Tucker, Annie Vlo Galea, I, J. c. and Walter Ereen, contributors In this morning's letter box. They are all good and Inter-8t,n- ' J. O. BLESPING. ' '"nT.'i'i lhi '? ,or -Hsslstf OMAHA, March 10. To the Editor of The Bee: Corporate ownership of pub lic utilities has become odious to many on account of the lack of intelligent regulation by our city government The crowding of paasengera on street cara during morning aud evening hours like sardines in a can Is a public disgrace, and has done much to add odium to the atreet car company, and haa caused many to welcome the arrival of the Jitney aa a cure of this affliction. Relief cannot, however, be obtained In thla manner, for when we lessen the street car company's income, we also lessen their ability to provide adequate facilities: lessen their means for making required extensions, and decrease the chances of their em ployes receiving Increased wages. What we need is a determined and Intelligent stand of our city commissioners requiring a definite number of cars on each line during rush hours; cars of sufficient number to give every passenger a seat I realise this would cost the company money, but the public are entitled to It. and no, one but a street car official or director can consistently plead against It But In 'return for service of this kind, I favor placing the Jitney . on a oasis mat competition from it would be fair, perhaps so "fair" that competition from It would Lease to exist. Jitneys should pay an occupation Lax In equal proportion as now paid by the street car company; they should be compelled to furnish bonds to the city to indemnify passengers receiving Injuries and a license fee for the use of the streets. In addition to this. they, should be com pelled to . run their routes .the entire length of the street car line with which they compete. Let us be fair to the street car com pany, but In turn be equally fair to the lople in obtaining for. them street car facilities second to none. ALPERT F. MITZLAFF. " " ' .-Hall Rates for Haallasr I. am her. OMAHA, March 10. To the Editor of Tha Bee; Kindly look at your article headed "Lumber Ratea Into Omaha Muat Stand. which atates that the aavlng will accrue to the lumber dealers In Omaha, South Omaha and Council Bluffs. The selling prices st wholesale and retail are based on actual cost, and the freight la a portion of the ost. and when the freight Is reduced prices are correspond ingly educed, and when the freight is advanced prlcea are advanced, so the people, the consumers, receive the bene fit when tbe freight on lumber Is re duced, and pay the advanced prioea when the freight on lumber is Increased. I do not believe any lumber firm In Omaha Is earning ( per cent net on their sales. The reason for present high prices on lumber IS because of the great ad vance of timber and railroad ratea. When the southern lumber associations re quested the Interstate Commence commis si' slon to reduce the WVcent , rate to uiuana, i wrote ine .interstate c ommerce commission a long letter, and giving them the low ratea I had tor many yeara, and which the traffic officials told me were profitable to their roads, so 1 requested them t change from iK'-fc cents to 3" cents. Even this would be excessive and unjust with present increased powerful engines that haul from four to twelve times more tonnage than whea 1 received my low ratea, and theae covered twenty years, so under present conditions even a rate of is centa woUd be pleuty. but present rate of H cents is excessive and unjust. 1L N. JEWETT. . t'eaaerlast Cs-ES Slaas. The co-eds of Chicago university grace fully submitted to censoring of slangy words in the texts of their summer theatrics, but when It came to eliminat ing Oret lan costumes of diaphanous tex ture wnerewltb the figures of the maidens weie to tie rncosed rebellion started on INe apt and the aiiow threatens to to to pieces on the abitnitj rr.uirrnrnl of wearing pel ttcoe ts. Nebraska Editors Editor F. I. .tone of the liartlncton Herald Is 111 with an attack of gri". Editor J. A. Iolson of the Saiurdny Night Review of t'lysses died last week ater an Illness of a few days. Mr. Dob. son was also raahler of the First Hank of Flyssee. The Webster County Argil. W. V. Ed eon editor and publisher, la moving Into Its new home In the State bank hlork. W. K. ftrode, who purchased the Blair Tribune a few weeks ago. hss sold the paper to John A. Rhodes. The change Is effective this week. Kearney Hub: The editor of the Grand Island Free Press, who dropped his wsd in a foolhardy dsily newspaper venture In that town, la lucky enough to be ap pointed postmaster on a blooming big salary. Therefore he has fewer tears tm shed than might have been expected. Signs of Progress Private employment bureaus have been abolished In the state of Washington ty the Initiative. , The library of congress at Washing ton, D. C, is now ranked as third among the great libraries of the world. About Vhree-flfths of the tobacco im ported Into the United Kingdom comes from the United Ptates of America. Co-operative rural credit sssoclations ere planning for the Philippine Islands. The object is to help the small farrrtei. The output of musical instruments in this country Is constantly increasing, but the number of factories Is on the de crease. ' New York Is sSJ to have more tele-. phones than Belgium, Hungary, Italy, Holland, Norway and Swltxerland com bined. Fewer peoplei under twenty and more people over forty-five are now employed in various Industries than was the case ten yesrs ago. Aa million and a quarter dollars Is on deposit in school savings banks In the United States. This money Is distributed among 247,000 pupils. Ohio leads the states in the value of ita clay producta and n the manufacture of grindstones and pulps tones, and ranks fourth In the value of its total mineral production. FORWARD MARCH. Knmard Msrli nnd lead lis out. Of these hlgh-plk! drills we re stalled In. , Out from under Wmln skies Thnt of late the winds have equalled In; 1-ad us out benestb the bine. Out where winds have lost their keen ness. Lead us from (his blur f gray, , Out where landscapes 'lint of greenness. Korward'Marrh and lend away From the furnace and the shovel; Where the sun hss ample warmth"" To heat the manxtnn and the hovel; Whore the cosl-hln haunts us rot Out to warmth and light and freedom; Out from heavies which we ll hide In our attics till we need 'em. - Forward March and lead us) out Of the four walls where we're rrropin' Out where Nature hold her big . Exposition in the open: There a thousand wonders wait Price an hour or so of hiking All alone, or you can take . A companion to your liking, Forward March' and lead away From -our cramped and dwarfted con dltlnns; . From the tonvnie that bites and gibes From our perverse dispositions; Out of discontent and doubt . Where brittht nuns dispel our sadness Out of Winter's woeful ways Into Springtime, Into gladness. Omaha. -BAYOLL NE TRELE. To Darken Hair Apply Sage Tea A few' applications of Sage Tea and Sulphur brings back Its vigor, - color, gloss and thickness. Editorial Sif tings St.' Louis OlobeDemocrat : : The tabu lation of war supplies sold during the year is about as cheering as an under taker's annual report on the year's business. Washington Star: Nations which used to pride themselves on contributing to the world's art and science sre now re garding themselves as fortunate if they can provide their own food supply. Chicago Herald: ' A dispatch ,. from Vienna states. In effect, that when the brewers raised the price of beer . two hellers tha public 'instantly replied by .raising aa equal number of "hollers." Pittsburgh Dispatch: A Turkish minis ter of war decorated with the Iron Cross of Germany naturally-causes Some " sar castic speculation as to the fealty of a Mahoramedan to -the cross. ''.But. after all, It Is not much, mora inconsistent than the use of a cross to pay , honor for achievements In killing. New York World: General Kitchener is now said to have started the story of a Russian army coming around from Arch angel to France via Scotland, in order to keep the Germans nervous over the west ern flank and to divert their minds from Paria Whether or not this Is a true ver sion, the suggestion of a war game with- out mathematical bloodshed In it fur nishes an agreeable variation. Philadelphia Record: The most im portant scientific, achievement for many years Is the discovery of a process for getting three times as much gasoline out of petroleum as is now obtained, and for extracting toluol and bensol, the bases of high explosives and of dyes, from petro leum. The latter is likely to make the United Ststes independent of Europe In the matter of dyestuffs and the former la of enormous Importance in peace and Wr, for the gas engine is now a universal motor, ... GRINS AND GROANS. The policeman had a gambler by the arm and, waa waiting (or the patrol, wagon to arrive. "What are you dalng?"asked a friend of the officer,, who happened to be pass ing. , . . "1 am holding a card party," replied the cop. Boaton Transcript The Oirl and the Time met at the Plaoe. "You are unwomanly," sold Time. "And you are untimely in your re- ' marks. " retorted the Girl. And Place knew that it waa no place in which to he, with hostilities so im minent. Philadelphia Ledger. "Will the musicians be on hand to greet you when you get home? ' "I'm afraid ao," replied (senator Sorg hum "My campaign manager has writT ten Informing me that I owe money to every band in town." Washington Star. "So you brand as a lie your opiionent's statement that you have your price?4' asked the interviewer. 'Yes," explained Senator Buncombe. "Payment waa held up." Buffalo Ex press. "I made Miss Oldglrl mad the other dHv." "How so?" "Hue said she would give rut a few wrinkles, and I said I didn't care to tak them, although 1 knew she bad plenty to spare." Baltimore American. "Well, I'm a bank director now." ' l-o 'way!" . "Yep. Stranger aka me today tw d'rect him to the nearest bank, und I done it "Browning's Masaxine Hokus I feel like the oldest person in the worki. I 'oku What are you talking about? You're not a day over 35. rlokus Yea, but I've just been llttentiij; to a iC-cax-old boy tell about the things lie used to ao when he waa a kid. Life. Patience I aee a Connecticut Inventor has patented a hitrhing post that akto serves as a rural mall box, being hollow with a removable lid. Patrice It Is to be hopa-t the horse will nut devour the missives before the lady ef tho. house does Yonkers Htates li. so. "Urn. Yeast 1 aee an act passed recently by the legislature Qf Texas makes It un lawful for any person to get drunk at ar.y placx except In his own home. Mra. Crimsmbeak Well. If a man'a home la ahere he apeuda moat of his tuns that's easy. Yonkars Statesman. "iillgvlna sings all the latest songs." "Of co re. he does." commentml tha envious Mrsons. "H, doesr't dure, try to.s'nt a eons afu-r It'a "Id enough l.-r peH. to know 1kw It ought lo go. ' - Wt.sl li.klc.ti H'.or !' Common garden sage brewed Into 4 j heavy 4ea - with sulphur and alcohol added, will turn gray, streaked and faded, hair beautifully dark and luxuriant, re move every bit ot dandruff,, stop, scalni itching and falling hair. . Just a frw applications will prove a revelation 1 your hair is fading, gray or dry, strag gly and thin. Mixing, the Sage Tea and Sulphur recipe at home, though, is troublesome.. An easier way Is to ret the; ready-to-use tonic, costing about to cents a large bottle at drug stores, known aa "Wyeth's .Sage and Sulphur Compound,"1 thua avoiding a lot -of muss. . While, wispy,, gray, faded hair is n(j sinful, ,we all desire to retain our youth ful appearance and attractiveness. ! By darkening your hair with Wyeth's "Bags and Sulphur, no one can tell, because It does so naturally, so evenly. You. Just; dampen .a sponge or soft brush with it and draw this through your hair, taking; one small strand at a time; by morning all gray hairs have disappeared, and, after another application or two, your hair becomes beautifully dark, glossy, soft and luxuriant. Advertisement. , Combing Won't Rid Hair of Dandruff The only sure way to get rid of dand ruff is to dissolve it, then you destroy it entirely. To do this, get about four ounces of ordinary liquid arvon ; . appl"f it at night when retiring; use enough to moisten the scalp and rub it In gently with the finger tips. , Do this tonight, and by morning most, if not all, of your dandruff will be gone, and three .or four more applications will completely dissolve and entirely .destroy every single sign and trace of .it net matter how much dandruff you may have. You will find, too, that all Itching and 1 digging of the, scalp will stop at once, , and, your .hair will be fluffy, lustrous, glossy, silky and soft. ancj Ippk and, i eel a hundred times better. J ' ;1 You can get liquid arvon at any dru0 store. It is inexpensive and never' falls to do the work. Advertisement. 3 . . , Various Forms Of Headache ' H is necessary In order to irsat head aches properly to understand the causes whioh produce tbe affection'' aaya Dr. 1. W. Bay of hlookton, Ala. Continuing, he saysi Physicians cannot even begin the treat ment of a disease without knowing whas causes give rise to It, and we must remem ber that headache Is to be treated according to the aame role. We must not only be par. tlcular to give a remedy Intended to coun teraotthe cauae which produces the head ache, but we must also give a remedy to relieve the pain until the cause of tbe trouble haa been removed. To answer this purpose Antl-kamnla Tablets will be found a most convenient and satisfactory remedy. One tablet every one to th ree hou rs gives comfort and rest in the most severe oases of headache, neuralgia and particularly the headaches of women." , When we hare a patient snbjset to regulst 1 attacks of slok headache, we should caution him to keep his bowels regnlar, for whioh nothing is better than "Aetoldt", and when he feels the least sign of an oncoming attack, ha should take two A-K Tablets. Buoh patients should always be lnstraotedi to carry a few Antl-kamnla Tablets, so as 10 have them ready for Instant use. These tablets are prompt In aetloa, and can ha depended on to produce relief la a very few minutes. Ask for A-K Tablets. H Antl-kamnla Tablets can be obtained at arj druggists. DON'T FUSS WITH ' MUSTARD PLASTERS! 1 Mustcrolc Works Kasier, Quicker- and Without the 1511s tcr. There's no sense in mixing up a mess of mustard, flour and water when you can so easily relieve pain, soreness og stiffness with a little clean, white MV&, TEROLE. MT'STEROLH la made ot pure oil of mustard and other helpful ingredients, combined In the form of a pleasant white ointment. It takes the place of the out-of-date mustard plaster, snd will not blister! MfSTEROLB gives prompt relief from Sore Throat, Bronchitis, Tonsolltia, Croup, Htlff Neck, Asthma. Neuralgia, Uieadache, Congestion, Pleurisy, Rheu matism, - Lumbsgo, Pains and Aches of the Bsck or Joints, Sprains, Sore Mus cles, Bruises, Chilblains. Frosted Feet, Colds or the Chest tit often prevents Pneumonia). At your druggist's,. In 26c and iOc Jars, and a special large hospital glxe for J.k Be. sure you get the genuine Jdl'fl TE ROLE. Refuse Imitations get whst you ask for. The Musterole Company Cleveland, Ohio. , "WLIAXJMK" etnblasou, OtiialiaV, signal nrrh. The Ke'i. ariteMU- lug columns am the ihanncl !i )os to signal t!ii vui:ir.