- HIE OMAHA STSTViT riKK: OCTOliER 4, 1!14. Pioneer Day "Executive Ball" Set Pace For Subsequent Omaha Formal Functions 11 E Lon bfor Klnit Ak-Par-Rn rl to rule over his happy, buntllnn. prcsproui reonle. end to elgnlfr his prenrnoe by an annual state ball, the clreumntance and glitter of which has made It a criterion for. all formal functions In the kingdom, Omaha was the scene of a fomal and Important function that Is Interwoven with the history of the state, and one of the merriest chapters of Its pioneer annals. U nas the only "executive" ball ever held In Omaha, and was given Jn honor of Mark W. Iiard. who was named as governor, to sucoeed Governor Kurt, first executive of the territory, who had died before he had entered upon the full dis charse of his office. It was an affair somewhat Impromptu, but nevertheless was made as effective as the very limited resources of the budding metropolis could afford in that far away winter In lsjj, and lomt furnished subject for conversation. It was In part reproduced by the pioneers at their reunion In Omaha last week, the ball on Friday night being for Ihe pur iose. Dr. George L, Miller and Mrs. T M. Cumins, are the only ones now living who attended the Izard ball, and both wore un able, because of Infirmities, to attend the pioneers' reunion. , Account of First Ball. Mr. Clarence H. Payne of the State His torical society furnishes The I!ee the following account of the original ball: For the most part, balls and socials made up the complement of diversions, and this suggests an account of the first executive ball ever given In Omaha, for a graphic description of w hich the writer acknowledges his obligations to Vr. George L. Miller of the Omaha Herald. Mark V. Izard, who came into the terri tory as Vnltcd States marshal, was ap pointed successor to Governor Kurt, and the ball was held, In honor of his ex cellency. It might bo hero parenthetically etated when tho governor was to read his Inaugural message ho arranged It so that a negro was to announce his approach to the legislative chamber In words substan tially aa follows: "Mr. Speaker, the gov ernor Is now approaching," hut forgetting his text, the messenger electrified the as sembled wisdom with the sentence: "Mr. Speaker, dc' gubner has done come." Whit Dr. Miller Wrote. Quoting from l"r. Miller anent of the ball: "Izard was a stately character physically. Mentally rather weak, and felt a lively sense of tho dignity with which the appointment clothed him. He had never known such an honor before, and It bore upon him heavily. To the few persons who then constituted the population of the' city, thri governor was careful to Intimate a desire to have Ms gubernatorial advent -suitably celebrated. The facetious and wary (.'tuning sug gested the: idea of giving Jzard an. ex- oeutive ball. The largr-r of the two rooms, which then constituted the build ing, was the theater of a scene perhaps the moet ludicrous that was ever wit nessed In the history of public receptions. The rooms had a single coat of what was then railed plastering, composed of a frozen mixture of mud and Ice, and a very t)iia coating .kt that. The floor was rough and unplaned and not altogether safe for those who preferred the upright position. It had been energetically Bcrubbed for the occasion. The night being dreadfully cold, and the heating ap paratus falling to warm the room, the water froze upon the floor, and could not bo melted by any then known process. Rough cottonwood boards on cither side -of the room were substitutes for chairs. Scene at the Ball. "The hour of seven having arrived, the grand company began to assemble. Long before the appointed hour, this Arkansas excellency appeared In the dancing hall. He and Jim Orton, the bund of Council liluffs, reached the scene at about the same moment. The governor was very l olite to Jim, and Jim was tight enough to be correspondingly polite to the governor while Izard was the guest of nine ladles, who were all that could be mustered, even for a state occasion, In Omaha. They were Mrs. G. I Miller, Mrs. T. B. Cuming, Mrs. Fenner Ferguson. Mrs. J. Sterling Morton. Mrs. C. B. Smith, Mrs. Fleming Davidson, Mrs. A. J. Ilanscom, Mrs. A. D. Jones and Mrs. 8. E. Rogers. Two pf the ladles could not dance, and their places were supplied by the same number of grntlemenU The governor had a son by the name of James. He was his excellency's private secretary, and wishing to present a high example of- etyle, he came in at a late hour, escorting Mrs. Davidson. Ills bear ing was fearfully stately and dignified, lie wore a white vest and white kids, as any gentleman would do, but these were in rather discordant contrast with the surroundings. Paddock, Poppleton, Cum ing, Smith. Morton, Furvuson, Goodwill, Clancy, Folsom. and Dr. Miller, licsldes a large assemblage of legislators attended. Jim Orton was the solitary fiddler, oc cupying a corner of the room. The dance uj'ciieu, auuii was & eujr nuu lefcuvg oc casion. During th9 dance several acci dents happened. One lady, now well known In Omaha, fell fiat; others did likewise. The supper came off about mid night, and consisted of coffee with brown sugar, but no milk, sandwiches of peculiar size, .very thick and made up of a singular mixture of bread of radical com plexion, and bacon. The menu was sup plemented with dried. apple pte, and there being no tables In thosd days, was passed around. The governor, having long lived In a hot climato, stood around shivering with the cold, but bore hlmaolf with amiable fortitude, buoyed up by the lit nora thus showered upon him, and at the proper time, under a deep sense of his own consequence, made a speech re- Royal Dynasty of the House of Ak-Sar-Ben E. M. Hartlett lMti. . . . Meliora Woohvorth Casper E. Vest Mav Ihmdv YJ- V- peck (Jertrude Kountw K. S. AN ilcox isw (nu.e AUon . I). Mellugh 1SW ; . . Kthol Morso J; )- Xah If 00 .Mildred Loumx H. Tenfold 1)(M Edith Smith 1 nomas A. Fry H)0J Ella Cotton rrodenek Metz 1903 Bessie Bradv C. H. Pickens 1904 Vda. Kirkendall (J. W. Wattles 190,-1 Mnrv Leo MeShane (ronld Diets Il0l5 Margaret Wood . B. Caldwell 1907 Nathalie Merriam W. L. Yet tor 1908 Jean Cutla.li v Arthur C. Smith 1909. ... Brownie Hess Bauni Everett Buckingham .. . .1910 Frances Xash Joseph Barker 1911 Elizabeth Davis T.C.Byrne 191J Elizabeth Pickens Charles Black 1913 Elizabeth Congdon 1914 I :SHE WAS THT. T"R P PSTQTTTIT.T1 i QUEEN OF TAnTfrfl &iff$im r-mm L . i in Nebraska for the last rar Is contained In this volume: Losses rrem- pud policy turns l(.c!.:v' Stock fire. Aiutunl fire. tor hall . .1is.?:s Ass't ball Mild piste glas.. 2jJ."i Farm in ii t tint ass't iVI,;.'.( Stock legal reserve lite . 3.071.617 M u t tisl h eal rescue life. S.KvV Ass't life .TM.M4 Stock tulsc... 1.31, '.KM Ass't health and accident S4 Fraternal ?,s,ttU lders. Insur ance In force. $:SI,S41.1' li,S .W.71 l.t'l (.W 1X7.M0 MT.Wl ;:v..x T..M".?0 crease Is shown fer Ih following figures from trute this: IIVt.JH KS .M.I ,,1) b'iO six years. the report The i lllus. 1M.. lsll.. 113.. .'.' 4 .1 ...!'. 11." .J INSURANCE BUSINESS GROWS Annual Report Published by State Shows Healthy Condition. TWO BILLION NOW IN FORCE I'ernilams In Stock Fire Insurance Companies Amount to Fonr and Half Million for the Fiscal Year. first took and last place In turning thanks him." Thus is described tho executive ball that ever Omaha, Governor Ixard'ii Personal!! jr. Dr. (leorgo I Miller's personal recollec tions of Governor Izard: "Mark W. Ixard is recalled by me as a prominent citizen of Arkansas, of what mlht be called the mlddlo class In the days of slavery. I tlilntt lie was a Baptist preacher at one t:nie, but I am not sure of this. Governor Izurd was a man of large and Imposing stature. He must havo been not less than six feet tall, symmetrical in form, of full flesh, erect carriage, and dlRnified bear inn. Ills manners were very courteous and affable, and he had a gentle disposi tion and kind heart. He was a man of strong religious convictions and exemplary habits of life. Governor Izard was much respected by our people. His head was large, hie hair, eyes and complexion dark, and Ills face full and broad." War Reduces Prices in London Theaters (Correspondence of The Associated Tress.) LONDON. Sept. 15.-The war has brought about two innovations In tho leading London theaters, a reduction of prices and the privilege of sitting m the best seats w Ithout wearing evening dress. The stalls of London houses, which corre spond to orchestra seats in America, are ordinarily sold at $.'.50, but several of the principal theaters have reduced the prices to J2. Although there was no bard and fast rule, there was a custom w hich only a few independent people had the temer ity to violate, that every occupant of the stalls should wear evening dress. The exceedingly fashionable theaters con trolled liy Sir Herbert Ileerbohm Tree and tiir George Alexander were among tho first to recognize that war is a time when formalities are at a discount. When pc-ople are cutting off their luxuries, and many in mourning or op pressed with anxiety for relatives at the front, theater-going suffers a sharp de cline. In the interests of the many peo ple who depend upon them for a living, the managers are doing their bct to keep their houses open. Profit sharing has been adopted by many London nnd pro vincial establishments. A recapitulation of the insurance busi ness of the state of Nebraska shows In surance in force to the extent of some $2,000,0W).nin. Definite and accurate fig ures of this are not obtainable when one takes Into consideration the assessment hail and plate glass Insurance, the stock miscellaneous companies, and the assess ment health and accident insurance for which no dellnlte amounts are stated In the policies. . The premiums In stock fire companies in the last year In Nebraska amounted to $1,400,963, while the losses paid policy holders In this class of insurance in the state were 12.il03.973.' The total inauranoe In force In this class Is $731,341,1116. In tho mutual legal reserve life class the premiums of the last year amounted to $.1,163,400, the losses paid policy holders amounted to $1,019.6(6, and the total In surance In force amounts to $115,725,389. Fraternal Organisations. In tho fraternal benlficlary associations the premiums were $2,886.S61; the losses paid policy holders $2,542,941, and the total insurance In force $299,241,840. These figures mean that Omaha has been doing a great insurance business, as every company that does business In the state has offices in Omaha, and many of them have the main office In Omaha. The average man In Nebraska does not realize, what the Insurance business of the state means to the stale or to a city where the companies make headquarters. The encouraging of Insurance means In crease In the bank deposits and means much In the financial world. The insurance -department of Nebraska has Just published its summary of the insurance business of the state for the last year with some comparisons. Insurance In Mate. The following recapitulation of business 2S3.K29 M2.941 299.241, MO Doubles In Four Years. Casualty, surety and miscellaneous business practically doubled in Nebraska in four years, that is from the figures of l:i"9 to the figures of 1913. The amount of premiums practically doubled and the losses paid did much more than double themselves, being $.I7.391 In 1913 as against J-'U.K'J ,n 1909. Accident and health business hss much more than doubled in the last five years according to the figures of premiums paid which are $.i2S.03, as against $343. S7 In 19C9. Tho losses paid In this class have more than quadrupled, being $307,809, as ngnlnst $t'.7.Kis. Of the stock legal reserve life Insurance companies, sixty are doing business in Nebraska. 8lx of these are companies with headquarters in Omaha. (ialn In Fraternal. A comparative study of the fraternal and beneficiary business of the last six years shows some fluctustlon. but on the whole a substantial gain In business. The amount of certificates in force in the state In this class lecemher 31, 190S, was $296,473,672, and on the same date In 1913 there were S2P9.J41.s4o. In the mean time, however, in 1911. for example, there was In forte a total of $324,8S6,590 on Ie- cember SI. During the years from 1909 n 1912. Inclusive, the amount In force far exceeded the $W0, 000,000 mark. During the last two years there has been a falling off. according to the state report, of the amount of Insurance writ ten annually In the fraternal beneficiary line. Here, too. a period of Bix years shows a fluctuation or a steady rise and then a steady decline. Where In 1908 certificates written amounted to $29.7(Vi',s;0, the amount In 1913 has fnllen to $l9,r,43,VO; although here again the figures had shown a substantial Increase for some of the years In the Interim. For example In 1910 the figures show a total of $.tl, The amount that ceased to be In force has risen In the six years from $17,000,000 to $26,000,000. I.nsaea Paid Increase. The losses paid In death have made practically a steady Increase. They are as roiinws In a resume of the fraternal beneficiary Insurance of the stste: 190 $1.9(2.942 1911 S" 43? "'I ! 2.AK2.09T, 1912 '. 2.R77627 2.163,813 1913 $,642,153 During the ssmo period the losses paid for disability made a big increase, having much more than doubled In the alx years. Heginning with $31,000 in 190 they so paid $s0.000 In 1913. Tho figures on this matter taken from tho state report are as fol lows: 190S $31,239 1911 $42,263 1!9 43.0K7 1912 4..9VS 1910 27,873 1913 80.TSS Money Received. The amount received from members during this period shows an Increase, al though here, too, the Increase was not a steady one, but a fluctuating one dur ing the six years. The figures taken from the annual report will show: Wm $2,3S.R24 1911 $3,143,695 19(19 2,868.637 1912 3.175 03 1910 2,964,790 1913 2.8S6,9.il Tho farm mutual companies In the state have shown a decided increase In the last six years. Tho total Incomes of some seventy-three companies operating In the state show a gain from the $353,359 In 1908 to $502,254 In 1913. Tho losses paid Bhow an increase from the $316,042 In 1908 to $390,741 In 1912. The reserve shows an increase from the $12,676 In 1908 to $298,095 In 1913. The risks written each year for six years show some fluctuation, but on the whole have averaged up well, ranging from $38,000,000 to $46,000,000 and back to $33,615,779 In 1913. It Is In the risks In force that the steady and unbroken in- Servians Are Brave but Not Very Good Shots, Says Austrian (Correspondence of The Associated V s 1 HOTTKKDAM. Bept. 13,-An Austrian captain, wounded in the battle of BJabsts. Is quoted In the Pohemla, a newspaper published at Tragus, in part aa follows: "The Servian Infantry la very brave, but doea not shoot as well as It might. The only good shots the Servians have are the Knmltadje Irregulars, who con cealed In the foliage of bushes and ttees. make a specialty of shooting down the Austrian officers. "The Servian artillery Is excellent, ac counted for In part by the circumstance that fighting In Its own country li Is fully familiar with the terriln As re sult their range Is good, all tie more so since they are given by the natives In formation which we cannot get, of course. Generally the direction of advance of our army Is given by the Servian peasants to their army by the lighting of grent straw fires. In the sepulrher under the church In R J bats we found a telephone station with wires running to the various Servian headquarters. "Hut the Servian soldiers are brave. R me of their tactics are peculiar. Now and then numbers of them permit them selves to be made prisoners of war for the purpose of supporting a plan of am bush. Cseea. too, have been known In which prisoners of war made attacks on our men with hand grensdea concealed by them The confusl mi resulting fiom this hss In many issrs resulted In the rscnpe of the prisoners. "We have found (hut women flijht us with rifles, while even t hllilreii nio em ployed to throw bombs. A 12-year-old girl, who was shot through the legs and was taken Into the hospital at Ieusatz, boasted of having thrown sixteen bomhg sirong the Atistro-llungarlan troops." General Insurance Agency s FIRE TORNADO AUTOMOBILE PLATE GLASS STEAM BOILER BURGLARY ACCIDENT HEALTH Sound Companies; Fair and Liberal in Adjustment of Losses; Painstaking and Careful in Writing Policies. I SOLICIT YOUR BUSINESS ALFRED C. KENNEDY 209 FIRST NATIONAL BANK BLDO. Telephone Douglas 722. V s I if Established 1891. Incorporated 1900. B. L. Baldwin Company GENERAL INSURANCE W. A. YONSON, President. 510 First National Bank Bldg., Omaha. REPRESENTING: Assets. LJerraan-American Insurance Company of New York '. . . . .$21,233,4-'3 Pire Association of Philadelphia 9,091,141 Palatine Insurance Company of England. .. . 3,250,576 Providence "Washington Insurance Company. 4,775,901 United Stales Fidelity and (Juaranty Com pany 7,701,075 LYNNE D. UPHAM LAKE DEUEL LYNNE D. UPHAM CO. "Belter Accident and Health Policies" Claims Personally Adjusted. CITY NATIONAL BANK BLDG. DOUGLAS 1772. OLDEST AGENCY IN THE CITY Established 1867 Wheeler Welpion Co., oc. 1H8 FIRE BONDS BOILER BURGLARY PLATE GLASS Diligent Attention Given the Best Interests of Our Patrons HEALTH TORNADO ACCIDENT LIABILITY AUTOMOBILE Phone Douglas 186. Second Floor Arlington Block 1511 Dodge Street, Omaha, Neb. Columbia Fire Underwriters OF OMAHA, NEBRASKA THE NATIONAL FIRE INSURANCE CO. HARTFORD, CONN. CASH CAPITAL $2,000,000.00 ASSETS Surplus to Policy Holders, $6,382,440.88 ....$15,485,761.53 THIS COMPANY HAS A NOTABLE RECORD OF NEARLY HALF A CEN TURY OF HONORABLE DEALING WITH THE INSURING PUBLIC. Time Tried and Conflagration Proof. LIBERAL POLICIES, PROMPT SETTLEMENT OF LOSSES, CASH PAYMENT WITHOUT DISCOUNT. A SHARE OF YOUR PATRONAGE SOLICITED. Home Office: Entire 3d Floor Merchants National Bank Bldgr. Phone Doug. 450. C. 0. TALMAGE, Manager. M. E. LEASE, Asst. Manager. " E. G. BOHANAN, General Agent. Guarantee Fund Li Commenced Business January 2, 1902 Pure Insurance Protection at Reasonable Cost Assets July 1, 1914 ; $1,491,443.56 Reserve Fund July 1, 1914 1,213,715.13 First Mortgage Farm Loars, owned 791,507.46 Annual rate per thousand dollars of insurance, age Sri, (guaranteed by entire assets) $13.30; other ages in same proportion. Policies provide death, disability and old age benefits. Licensed in Twenty States. Depository Banks Appointed, 2414. Our agents are prosperous for the reason that our policies embrace only the features desired by the average person, and are eai?ily sold. It Will pay yOU to investigate Telephone Douglas 7C21. HOME OFFICE: 8TH FLOOR BRANDEIS THEATER BLDG., OMAHA, NEB. ffe Ass ociatiom D INCREASE IN RESERVE FUND D.cmb.r 31, 1902 99,934.44 S.c.mb.r 31, 1903 914,464.90 D.cmb.r 31, 1904 $33,540.33 SKtmbtr 31. 1905 $39,080.91 llercinl.ir SI, imm ti3.431.JU I m l)r at, 17 $iao,8Jl3.08 IKwiiibfr at, 10OH ft 77,707.05 December at, tttOU 1S05,31U. December 31, 1910 $375,547.76 December 31, 1911 $515,013.90 December 31, 1912 $837,095.52 December 31, 1913 $1,079,377.44 July 1, 1914 . . $1,214,715.13 g 0 n Securities deposited with Nebraska Insurance Department to full amount allowed by law. n ! D D u n D YD