10-B THE OMAHA SUNDAY BEE: JUNE 7, 1914. GOOD TITLEJS IMPORTANT Is One of First Consideration! in Buying, Says F. J. Norton. PURPOSE OF All ABSTRACT Instrument la n Condensed Illstorr of the Prnpfrtr'i Oimcnhlp nnd Shorra Up Defect at Almoat n Glance. nr rnANK j. xonTow. Purchasers of real estate, as a rule, have a very limited knowledge of tholr rights, duties and privilege as such pur chasers, and It Is my Intention to set forth In this article. In simple, non technical language, some of these rights, duties and privileges, with the Idea In view of helping you to protect yourself .against unscrupulous persons selling real estate. No attempt Is made, however, to treat the subject exhaustively, but rar deslra Is merely to touch upon such mat ters as arise In the purchase and sale 'of that form of property which, by Its character, enables it to escape many of the risks attending other forma of prop erty, and by reason of Its Immobility and 'permanency makes It one of the cholceet iorms of Investment. If this form of Investment has a risk or a weak point. It Is in the title. When you buy real estate, the first thlngr you should Interest yourself in Is ihe title rather than in the land itself. fThe land only represents so much soil, ,-whlch may be purchased at the nominal sum of cent per load, or less, but the title represents the right to occupy the ame without molestation and the right ,to sell, transfer and devise It by will. In ether words, the right to possess, enjoy, en or give It away. The statutes of the never! (( with Brest formality, state how the transfer of your real estate shall be made. You hould, therefore, hesitate before vnn take the responsibility of drawing your own conveyance or allowing an Inexperi enced person to draw them for you, not Vithstandlng the fact that he is a notary public, having a seal and clothed with the ,right and authority to take acknowledg ments. Costly and irreparable errors In 1 . . . t . . jiiwco imvo oeen maae uy careless nnd In competent conveyancers. With this fact in view, now much more necessary Is it ui you snouia examine minutely the transfers of the title made by prior own ers of the property. Should Demnnd Abstract. , You may say that you are not com petent to make this examination; then It becomes your privilege to exercise the tight to demand a complete abstract of title to the property which you intend to purchase, satisfy yourself that, your ab stract Is made by a competent and ex perlenced. abstracter, whose responsibility Is unquestioned; see that the abstract Is complete from the government patent down to the time the transfer to you Is made, I It the abstract are printed forms or Copies, see that they are properly signed py the abstracter, or by an officer of the Abstract company making the certifi cate (with the corporate scat attached, If a corporation). Many a purchaser has found, after accepting what appeared to be an abstract, that be only had a show ing of the title since the plat; possibly the abstract appeared to be complete, but was merely the old blanket form, whloh was nothing more or less than a copy of ihe numerical index; neither of which forms of abstract are acceptable to pros pective 'purchasers and necessitates the securing of complete abstracts, at your expense, A proper abstract should, in the cap tion thereof, contain such a description Of the property in question as might be embodied in the deed aa a good and com plete legal description of the premises In tended to be conveyed, und should so note conveyances of record and court proceed ings that the examiner of the title may have before him sufficient InormaUon to enable him to pass upon the legal effect of such instruments and procedlngs In teUlgenUy, The abstract should also contain so much of recorded plats as will definitely Jocate the premises in question with re spect to the surrounding street, roads, highways, drainage ditches, railroads, eta Also with reference to section lines or to lines of minor governmental divisions of sections. As to what are and what am not mer ehs.Bts.bls abstracts of title is largely a RuesUon of fact Takes Tears of Work. It takes years of careful, reliable and 'constant accurate' work, on the part of the abstracter before his abstracts pss 'is merchantable. Therefore, -ability, re liability and responsibility ere the three ,'rreat factors which go to determine the .value of an abstract. After you have demanded and received your abstract, do not take it for granted that because your request has been com plied with that your title la good, for as Z have stated before, the abstract la a Chort, concise showing of every link In the chain that makes up the title. It has been wisely said, and applies to titles aa veil, that, "a chain Is no stronger than Its weakest link." The office of the abstract is to dis close these weak and broken links, whloh together with the good ones make up the Chain of title. These defects can only be discovered by a careful examination of the abstract of title. Therefore It does not follow that because you have an abstract, your title Is good, but It should follow that you xaust have your abstract of title exam ined by a competent attorney before ac cepting your deed. Don't depend on a warranty deed to protect you against defeats In your tWe, for It Is Worthless if the party giving it Is cot .financially responsible. . Observe Deed's Readtuir. t After the attorney has approved the abstract and given you an opinion that the title Is vested in fee simple in the person who Is to execute the deed to you. have htm examlna the deed to see that it is properly drawn and executed. The laws with reference to execution of deeds differ in different states. Take no chances, but be euro it is exe cuted either according to the laws of Nebraska, or according to the laws of the state In which it is executed. Be sure the deed properly describes the land In dudeda in the caption In your abstract, as thousand of deeds are filed every rear that are worthless, owing to the ridiculous descriptions contained therein, usually du to the Ignorance of the con veyancer or person drawing or execut ing the conveyance. If your attorney should fall to draw your attention to the rights of parties to possession of the land which you In tend to purchase, you should satisfy yourself as to the rights of any and all persons In possession of the land, for It if possible to have the fee simple title and yet be DUt to annoyance anil runu in obtaining possession of your property. J If there is apt to be a question with ref erence to the location of the land, have the same carefully surveyed and staked by a competent engineer. When you have complied with all of the foregoing you can be at liberty to pay the consideration, accept your deed and Immediately place it on record with the assurance that you can possess, enjoy or alienate your lands without let or hindrance. TIMELY REALESTATE GOSSIP Building Figures Show Up Remark ably Well This Year. OMAHA, INDEED, BRIGHT SPOT With Hotel' Dank .nnd Factory Coin if Up, Deals Are Still Being Closed that Will Mean Continued Activity. Judged from the standpoint of actual dollars expended the first five months of this year show a building activity almost rtwice as large as that of last year. This of course takes Into account the building permit for the erection of the Pontenelle hotel, which Is a Building to cost some thing over 1800,000. Of course, as someone has said, "When things are not doing, we are not building million-dollar hotels either," so this big structure, even though the erection of such a building occurs here only oc casionally, must nevertheless be flgurod Into the building permits of the lost five months. , Thus far this year, building permits havo been Issued for structures repre senting an aggregate of 2,42,G6S. The record for the first five months of 1913 fihow Sl.705.lfTa. During the month of May 16S building permits were issued, representing an ex penditure of Jl, 146,85a. In .May a year agd permits aggregating only 1177,000 were issued in Omaha. Omaha Ilrtsrht spot, "Omaha is the one bright spot on the map," the real estate men are still quoting Sir. Cobb, Wall street broker, who was here a few weeks ago and made that re mark. This saying has found Its way Into the editorial columns of the news papers, and Is traveling over the United States. In the Issue of Juno 1 of The Lumberman, published In St Louis, this quotation from Mr. Cobb Is again re viewed and commented upon. Omahans are very proud that their city has been able to exctto such comment from a man like Cobb, especially since he had ut concluded a trip of several weeks, during which he stopped In all the larger towns J ana cities between New York and Omaha. Mnnr Luw. T11h ItOCent activities In tha larnr tate transactions have Indeed put new life into the situation In Omaha. The Vast SllOWlnK mads bv tha hullrilnir nr, mlts, the activity that Is laid out ahead ior uie next hair-year or year In the way of building new and substantial buildings In the business section of the city, have lent a new asoect to affairs in nnii With the new Fontanel) hntal In nm.. of construction and the steel beams al ready towerlmr a half-docan tortus hivh and with the foundation rapidly going In for the new United States National bank building; with the excavation being made ior uie BKinner Macaroni factory at Pour teenth and Jackson, a holf-doien other big deals havs been closed In the last two weeks that are to mean ImlMlnr -nitv Among these are the changing of hands of the Boyd theater bulldlnc. which m.n. the tearing down of the old building and mo erection of a huge building to take Its place and become nart of tha tiiii-m..- Nash stores; the purchase of a valuable site, upon which the Omaha Grain ex change Is soon to begin work permanent home; the securing of a nlnety- nine-year lease on the Curtis property, whloh will mean the expenditure of $40,000 to improve and modernise this; tha lt. ting of the contract for tho erection of a new ireignt house for the Chicago A Northwestern, and trmnv nth of more or less Importance, besides a great numoer or residences, ranging In cost from 15.000 to J35.COO. 'Omaha Is indeed-a brtaht annt nn th. map," the business men nre saying as they survey these activities. I MUTUAL HOME BUILDING Annual Convention of State League of Local Associations. CROSSROADS IN LEAGUE'S LIFE Movement to Strike Word "Local" from Title and What It Means Proarrtun for the Meetlnff. Martin Leads All in Building Permits Permits were Issued Friday to Charles W. Martin for the erection of aaventean "modem dwellings to cost 155,000. ranging in sice from five-room bungalows to eight-room houses, to cost from u.eoo in 15.000 each. They are located In "Mil. Crest," "HoUywood." "ICountte Place," XAureiton" and "Belle Isle" additions, the most of them belns- built for ownara. This makes thirty-seven DermlU for (hi. rirm so rar this year. Most of them were on the north side, where selllnir activity la greater than In any other part of he city. Mr. Martin observes a growing tendency among buyers to have their homes built by reliable and builders, rather than to try to build them selves, as It is always cheaper In the long run. MANY SALES REPORTED BY HASTINGS & HEYDEN Hastings & Heyden report the follow ing sales for last week: II. P. Baker rturchased a tract In Ttan. son Acres for too. Harry Chrlstopherson purchased lots 7 and 8. block 1. Lincoln Ifalirhta. fnr rvn aiuma oiirwieiiaen purcnoseu a lot in Kountze Place for 3,400. Frank W. Miller purchased tracts lie. 118. 129 and ISO, Benson Acres, for 3,800. IMcnard Btanford uurchuiul lot a hinov 2, Qendale, for J0. ueuas purcnased a tract In Benson Acres ior ki, Jens Pederson purchased tract 14, Ben son Acres for ICM. Peter C. Cramer purchased a lot In Collier Place for MOO. Amelia Ingalls purchased a tract In Benson Acres for J000 . Robert Stoops purchased a lot In Vine- iana aauiuon ior xxu. TWO NEBRASKA FARMS BOUGHT AS INVESTMENTS John A. Olson, JI9-SU City National Bank building, reports the fotowlng is two of his most important sales during1 the week! To J. L. Orkln, ISO acres Improved Dixon county land. To A. 8. Leavltt. 830 acres Improved Blouz county land. Both purchases were made ss Investments. REAL ESTATERS TO HAVE SPECIAL TRAIN TO MEETING Early In July, the Omaha Ileal Estate exchange will have a special train over ths Burlington from Omaha to Pittsburgh, Pa., for the national meeting of Heal Estate exchanges. Twenty-two years ago the coming Sep tember about a dozen men Interested In co-operative self-help met In the senate chamber of the state capitol and organ' lied the Nebraska State League of Local Loan and Building Associations. The object of tho little organization was to old In the enforcement of the building association law of 1S91, designed to safe guard a beneficial movement then In its Infancy. The law hod the punch in It, but the state house hesitated about put ting the steam behind the punch. Emphasis was laid on the word 'local" in the title for the purpose of restricting membership to associations whloh limited their operations to their respective towns or cities, and for the further purpose of distinguishing it from national organiza tions doing art Interstate business. The latter organizations, numerous In Mis court, Iowa, Illinois and Minnesota, for a tlmo threatened to swamp local associa tions, and a battle royal was fought between them from 1831 until the century closed. It was a ten-year war, resulting In defeat and disaster for the nationals and the loss of millions of dollars for their shareholders. A Serlona Handicap. The disrepute Into which the national associations brought the building and loan movement proved a serious handicap to the locals in various states, particularly in the upper Mississippi valley, and the 111 effects have not yet been wholly over come In Iowa, Missouri and Minnesota. In Nebraska the energy of the State League of Local Associations put enough steam behind the punch of Uie law of 1A91 to prevent the nationals securing a foothold In Nebraska, and the result of that timely action is now visible in the growth and prosperity of Nebraska a soclatlons. This outline of the history of the state league Is recalled because the organiza tion Is nearlng the crossroads of its ca reer. The twenty-third annual conven tion, whloh will be held at Columbus next Wednesday, will take action on an amend ment to the constitution, presented a year ago, which proposes to strike the word "local" from the league's title and admit to membership any association authorized to do business In tho state. Extending Operations. According to men familiar with Ne braska associations, there are only five or six associations that are not strictly local in their loaning operations. These moke loans in counties adjacent to their headquarters, most of them do a state wide business In loons and one Is sold to have extended Its operations to Wyoming, where interest rates are attractive. Besides the question of revising the title of the state league, the convention will discuss reports of officers, hear a number of papers read and enjoy the hospitality of Columbus associations. M'CORD BUYS GROUND FOR NEW HOME IN FAIRACRES An unobstruted view for twenty-five miles north, west and south, is obtained from the fine six-acre tract In Falracrss Just purchased by W. K. McCord from George & Co., through Harry A. Tukey. Mr. McCord will commence boautlfylnir the grounds at once, and plans to build a home there In the near future. The site of the new Brownell Hall Is just across the road north from the Mo. Cord tract. The latter lies south of Undor- wood avenuo, cast of Folracres road, north of California street and west of Prospect avenuo. With the commanding view, equaled by few sites In the city. the location is considered one of the best The price paid was J17.200. The present McCord home, on the southwest corner of Twenty-second and Cass streets, Is for sate In the hands of the Tukey company. DR. GIFF0RD BUYS ANOTHER LOT ON SIXTEENTH STREET Dr. TJarold Glfford has bought of the Commonwealth Real Estate company for $3,000 a lot on South Sixteenth street adjoining the 100 feet on which he Is about to erect a fire-proof hotel. The sale was made through J. II. Dumont & Co. The lot purchased has fifty feet front age on Sixteenth, near Jones street, and extends through to Seventeenth street. It Is understood that the hotel will cover both lots to a depth of ninety feet. FOUNDATION RFADY FOR NEW TELEPHONE EXCHANGE? The foundation for the new Walnut telephone exchange building at Forty sixth and Izard streets has been driven to carry three stories, although the pros ent plans call for but two. Metal and concrete piles have been put In, as the structure Is located where a brook bed once lay. The new exchange will serve the territory adjacent to Its location and the village of Dundee. Kiplinger's Band to Play at Kountze Park The following program will be given this afternoon at t:S0 o'clock at ICountse park by Kipllnger Fourth Regiment band: March The Squealer Huff Selection from "The Prince of Pll- sen" Luders Overture Light Cavalry Suppe jropuiar tins iaj n -lanes a Utuo Rain with the Sunshine Shapiro, Bernstlne & Co to) uuenos Ayres Tango.. .uemicic & Co. Intermission. Vslse Lento Amoreuse Chapptll Sextet from Lucia (by sDeial reoueatl -. , Donliettt uvenure ampa t Herold Popular Hits fa) Tha UuriM Wallr ,. Jpw tango) will Rosstter u iuo xwenuew v.eniury itag Maurice Abrahams intermission. Selection from "Woodland" Luders -evening tuar" rrora Tannhauser ., it;;,."!-!;" Wagner i oionaise Aiuiuura rhnnin Ponular llltan "Phla I- T .Wateraon. narlln A- RnvH., U.MWnV ..................... Joseph W. Stems & Co. Minister Pralaa Tula LaiatUe, Rev. II. Stubenvoll. Allison, la., praises Dr. King's New Life Pills for constipation best for liver and bowels, ffic All dm. Jglsts. Advertlsem'4" To the wife of the man who does not own his home To you, a house and lot means far more than a real estate investment. It means a home a place where you must spend the greater part of your life an influence which shapes the lives of your children and lends to your own comfort and happiness. How much more pride you would take in caring for a house that was your very own! The furnishings, decorations, etc., would be of your own choosing, The little improvements that you could make from year to year to suit your own comfort and taste would add i interest and zest to life. t 1 And then, the inevitable visit of the landlord around the first of the month, the steady drain on the family resources with nothing to show but a bundle of rent receipts, would be things of the past. t Perhaps you don't know that you can actually buy a home by paying just about the same amount monthly that you would pay for rent You have got to pay out this money anyway and what a sat isfaction it would be after a few years to possess the title to the place you live in rather than nothing. By this plan you would not only have a real home in every sense of the word, but the yearly increase in value of the property. Omaha real estate is a splen did investment and those people with foresight are taking advantage of the great opportunities now. Talk this over with your husband to day. Open the paper to the real estate adver tisements in the classified section and place them before him. Suggest to him that he owes it to you and to his , children, if you have any to take this step. No doubt he has ab ready given the matter a great deal of thought, but make your in teres t a little plainer to him, THE OMAHA BEE Everybody Reads Bee Want Ads