THE BEE: OMAHA, MONDAY, APlilL 20, 1914. 1 i r RIO GRANDEYALLEY LANDS Further Report on Projects to Which Nebraskans Are Invited. ACTUAL CONDITIONS THAT EXIST Ulfflrnltle of IrrlRHtlnn, Under ! tnliUr nn to Trnnrr and Title, nnd DlnsntUfnctton at hraaknna Who Arc There. Hjr (i. E. CONDllA. Two weeks ago t described a typical homeseekers excursion to Texas. The promise was tlien made that another nrtlcle would soon be published giving my nniilngs in the lower Rio Grande I valley. This statement Is made In ful fillment of that promise. The work of the Nebraska Conserva tion and Soli survey under the blue-sky law requires the praparatlon and publi cation of this and similar reports. That law requires the preparation and publl sales of foreign land In this state. It Is a duty of this department to prevent land frauds, that is to protect Nebraskans. In doing this the business of some honest operators may be affected temporarily by this publicity, but that Is not our pri mary object. In conducting our investigations we 'take Into consideration three points. First, we examine the credit or financial responsibility of tho persons or companies making the sales. "Wo do this to deter mine whether or not they can and will make good on their contracts, to find out whether or not a customer can recover In case of fraud, Second, we study the nature of the project and compare our findings with the representations made by operators In securing sales. In this way evidences of fraud are ' detected. Third, we examine the title and Interest conveyed to purchasers. This report Is a statement in rviard to the lower Wo Grande valley of Texas. t the reader bear In mind that It re ntes to only a very small part of Texas that statements made hero may have bta.mtely no application In other parts that state. Too often In land deals. purchasers fall to distinguish between ithe characteristics of different regions and projects therein. Not Snap .IihIkiikmi tu. My recent visit to the valley of the Ulo Mtande was by no means my first, and these statements are not snap Judgments pnade' on one hurried trip. The facts re rlted were secured not only from field observations, but to a considerable ex tent are, the result of checking with fed eral experts, state authorities and a num ber of persons connected with Rto Grande rrlgatlon projects. We report as follows: 1. The climate of this district .on the ivhole Is healthful. The xatnfall 1& low, lecreasing from the gulf toward tho In erior. The relative humidity is low, Vlnds arc quite high at certain periods if the year. Some of the claims of en huslastlc land agents concerning the cll hate are overdrawn, yet generally they :AGE A SIGHT WITH ERUPTION RESINOL CURED Itched and Burned Until Iteslnol Brought Relief at Once. Philadelphia. Pa., Dec. 5, 1913: "I had a small pimple on the side of my race, and It kept getting larger and larger. It had spread over one cheek, kind as It would spread water would come from It and every place the wa jter would touch, another sore would form. It Itched and burned and my race was a sight. I used several salves and ointments that were recommend ed, but none helped, until I tried Reslnol Soap and Rcslnol Ointment, which relieved me at once, and after usjng it about two weeks, my ,face was entirely clear. I cannot praise Reslnol enough." (Signed), Mrs. Rose Miller, 1313 Snyder Ave. Physicians have prescribed Reslnol for nineteen years and everydrugglst Hells Reslnol Soap (25c), and Reslnol plntment (50c and $1). Don't be de ceived by the useless "substitutes" jtvhich a few unscrupulous dealpraof- rer. For a rree trial, write uepi. 6-R, Reslnol, Baltimore, Md. How to Avoid , Duplication in Advertising Much has beeiv said and written about "duplication" in advertising. The maga zine representative will tell you how to avoid dupli cation, ' His clientele is pe culiar. The subscribers do not read any other publica tion. They can only be reached through his medi um. Along comes another magazine representative who knows that advertising in his medium means dupli cation You are .already reaching his readerslhrough many mediums and he knows it. Ho therefore talks to you about the value of duplication. "Advertis ing is nothing but repetition, you know. It is the itera tion and reiteration of the selling arguments behind a product which gradually make a favorable impression on the human mind and will finally result in creating a new want or desire and this finally results in a pur chase." All of which is true with in certain limitations. Of appear to be true. -. The domestic water supply is derived fiom four source!!, namely, wells ranging from ten to eighty or ninety feet In depth, the Irrigation canals, tha Rio Grande river, and cisterns for cntnWng rainfall. The well wnter is only ot lair quality. The supply from the Irrigation canals may become polluted and hence unsafe. Water from tho river Is about the same as from the average stream ot Its size, containing more or less sediment. This matter of an adequate and health ful water supply Is an Important one, and the homcseeker should give It care ful consideration. 3. The soils have been surveyed by the federal government, part In detail and the rest more generally. The vari ous types have been determined and mapped more or less accurately. In Its native state the land Is covered with mcsqulte and prickly pear, these varying In density on the various soil types. Mes quite is a locust-like tree growth and as sociated with It are several similar growths. There are many kinds of brush llko plants. Spanish bayonet Is scattered throughout the region. Tho presence of mcsqulte Indicates a fertile soil. The soil types vary from clay to sandy loams. Much soil of the lower lying and more poorly drained land Is heavy, that Is, it has considerable clay. Types on the higher ground arc more sandy. A good deal of the low land floods and much damage Is done to crops at times in this way. This Is directing present development more towards lands not sub ject to overflows. On the whole, the soils are fertile, easily cultivated, and well suited to agriculture. Crop that Arc Itulacil. 4. Agricultural development has pro gressed most around the towns. Among the crops grown are corn, alfalfa, cotton, sugar cane, a number of vegetables and citrus fruits. The region Is new, conse quently Its agriculture Is In the making. not yet standardized. At first great stress was laid on the growing of cabbage, onions and other similar crops. Both fa vorable and unfavorable results followed. At present the prico of cabbage Is about $28 or $30 per ton. Undoubtedly the re gion Is well suited to the raising of many klrids of vegetables. The growers are now perfecting a co-operative marketing system that should produce good results. The production of cotton Is on the de cline. The boll weevil Is a drawback and the farmers know better how to raise other crops. The raising of sugar cane Is also on tho decline, principally because ot frosts, although some claim that the reduction of tariff is partlj- responsible for this. Corn can be raised successfully, ono good crop and one poorer one each year. The grain, however. Is soon damaged by the weevil. This can be checked by spe clal treatment nnd by feeding soon after harvest. Alfalfa is grown at a number of places and apparently with good suc cess, yet It has not fully passed the ex perimental stage. As many as seven or eight cuttings per year are obtained, but weeds Interfere with the stand after nbout three years. A price of $15 to $20 per ton Is obtained on a ready market. Of citrus fruits thcro are many Indica tions of success with oranges and grapo fi-ult. Strawberries, grapes, figs, and many other fruits appear to do well. IrrlRiitlnn Fncllltlc. 5. Irrigation water Is pumped from tha Rio Grande river. Tho first lift at tho ilvcr varies In height with the stage of the river. The maximum lift here 'ft about thirty-two feet. Centrifugal pumps are used, each throwing from--. 12,000 tq 60,000 gallons per minute. There aro some eighteen Irrigation projectb In tin valley. The water Is carried onto the land through canals, varying from two or three to twenty miles In length. Some projects have only one lift, others two or threo. The larger projects have reservoirs which serve principally as settling bnslns to re move river sediment. The Irrigation canals do not all follow the grade or 'Slope of the country because the tracts to be Irrigated extend back from the river across land of different elevations.- Hence the water must be lifted each time higher ground Is reached. The canals have low grades, usually less than one foot per mile. This causes them to fill with sand and silt. The cost of Irrigation Is relatively high. There is' a flat rate of about $2 per aero to meet the expense of Installation, and an operation charge varying In amount with the number ot Irrigations. The seepage loss Is quite high. The amount of this, however, has not been definitely determined. The duty of water, that Is, the number of acres that can be Irrigated per second foot, la not definitely "Talks on Newspaper Advertising" By TRUMAN A. DrAVEESE, (Box 82, Buffalo, N. Y.) course advertising is repeti tion, but when you . get be yond a certain amount of duplication advertising is waste. The problem is to know how much duplication an advertiser should pay for. All this of course refers more directly to national ad vertising, and yet the same problem confronts the local merchant in the town where there are several newspa pers published. At least two of tbese papers go into nearly every home and hence there is duplication but this sort of duplication is valuable to tho local mer chant, for his appeal is con fined to the locality in which he does business and the of tener he can talk to his own people in his own home the greater his possibility of profita. But' even the local mer chant can waste a lot of money in useless repetition. If you arc in the two leading , papers in a city you have solved the problem of dupli cation Both the national advertiser and the local mer chant can stand behind this proposition and resist all ad vertising schemes of every ! known. I am convinced that at present the duty Is not much moie than fifty acres per second foot, because ot waste. Hy a moro conservative use of the water In the future the duty may be iald to ltf. and perhaps ICO acres per second foot. The valley Is Just learning how to Irri gate and has not perfected a system. It Is evident that future Irrigation hero will require a larger plan, ono In which the water will be diverted farther up stream nnd carried onto the land through a gravity system ot canals. This will necessitate a large expenditure for a dlveislon dam and for now canals fol lowing the grade or slope of the land, but nt the same time It will reduce operating expenses. rtrllnlilllty of Wnter Snpplj. 6. The amount Of water available for Irrigation Is a very vital point In con nection with the future development of the valley. One of tho discharges of tho Rio Grande In recent years was 910 sec ond feet. Tho discharge has been lower than this. The river swells to the flood stage nt periods and then carries a vast volume ot water, but this, of course, can not bo used for Irrigation under the pres ent system. It Is Instead a source of destruction. After conferring with state and federal authorities I conclude that an allcwance of 3,500 second feet Is moro than can be generally expected In the Irrigation season. This, granting that ono second foot will cover 125 acres, would cover 437,600 acres. On the basis ot 160 acres per second foot It would cover 515,000 acres. There has been sold or Is being offered for sale for Irrigation 466,785 acres on the American side of the river nloue, and other outlying districts may seek water from the river. Tho Rio Grande Is an international stream and we are entitled to one-halt Its water, which, under n duty of 160 acres per second foot, would cover about 282.600 acres. Now. of the 406,785 acres Included In the projects of the Irrigation companies, considerably more than 300,000 acres is irrigable land. It Is evident, therefore, that there Is a limit to the amount of land which can be Irilgatcd from the river, and that pres ent plans exceed that limit unless flood water Is conserved. Wnter IIIrIHs Complicated. In the matter of water rights and titles some companies do not positively guaran tee protection to the purchaser. In nt least one case the company purports to convey definite rights and titles, but cortaln clauses In their papers practically nullify this purport. Among the excep tions are those of Interference by gov ernment, falling waters In the river, etc. Purchasers should receive a good water tltlo Insofar as It can be obtained. Water rights are very complicated. The old Spanish grants of nbout 1767 were made on both sides of tho river. At that time Spain gave both land nnd water grants, or more accurately, the land grants Included tho right to use the water. The tracts Included In these grants oxtended back some' fourteen miles on either side of the river and lay at right angles, or nearly so, to the course of the stream. These grants or porclones arc riparian, and land outside may be tailed nonrlparlan. letter. In our treaty with Mexico, these porclones nnd the water rights therewith were recognized. It seems, therefore, that although the Rlu Grande Is now an International stream, tho right to use much of Its water belongs to the old grants or porclones. Though tho, Rio Grande Is now an In ternational stream there Is no Interna tional board or commission to control It 1f6r Mexlcq-and. the United . Sto.tes. The Interests of the United States In this stream are under the control ot the War department. This department at one tlm refused to allow the water to be used for Irrigation. This action was later rescinded, but at the same time the water users wero instructed on two points, namely, that our country has the right to use only one-half tho water, and that tMs right may be revoked at any time. This shows that tho water Is used only through sutfrance so far as the federal government Is concerned. Fntnre Not PromlalsiK. In Its present aspect the situation Is about as follows: The old Spanish grants are respected and so far as the supply goes the porclones apear to have prior right to the use of tho water. Rut the total area of riparian land on the Ameri can side la over 400,000 acres of which fully 300,000 Is Irrigable. With present methods, this area appears to bo too largo to bo covered by our half of tho river unlesB we are permitted to use water that of right should go to Mexico, Texas, as a state, has no authority In this matter. At least one company Is now description. In the news paper ho is reaching the largest possible percentage of possible purchasers. He win say to all representatives of all other forms of adver tising, "I am reaching the persons you can reach every day in the year in a medium that goes into the family cir cle, that is a part of the fam ily life, that sustains pe culiar, intimate relations with the home, and hence when the advertising is properly written it is far more effective than the me diums which you propose to go into. Your program, your book, your catalogue, your directory, your mag azine, would be useless du plication." Thus ,the newspaper ad vertiser is fortified against all comers when he knows he is covering the field. No one can offer anything that covers his locality so in tensely and completely be cause no ope medium reach es so many purchasers in a given town. Even though the advertiser is building up a national trade-mark asset through national magazines ho realizes the necessity for cashing in on that asset by canylng water o land outside the old grants. The matter ot their right to do this may be raised In the near future, from these facts. It true, future Irrigation on nonrlparlan land does not look "?ery promising. Tho Jackson-Vreeland Land company nrc selling land near Kdlnburg outside th porclones. Their attorneys claim that they have equal rights with all others tf the water of tho river. Many aro of the opinion that they do not. Wo are now considering this point with tills com pany. 7. The price at which this land Is sold Is not seriously objectionable, for we know It Is difficult to determine land values In a developing region. Tho meth ods used to secure sales are very cottly and the realty agents are put to large expenses. It Is not our duty to say much as to the prlco at which land Is sold, except In cases where the price Is based on misrepresentations tending toward fraud. It Is a fact that In locations where the people are dissatisfied cleared land can be bought at considerably less than the price at which companies are selling tho land In the brush. Some of tho land men admit that the prlco Is too high. Statements thnt IJeeelve. S. in the matter of fraud most com panies assure us that they are dealing fairly with their patrons. It can be seen that some ot them are frank and straight forward and that others plainly exag gerate nnd overestimate. Some of these exaggerated statements seem to be will fully made for the purpose of securing sales, regardless of consequences to the buyer, while others appear to come from the convictions of optimistic salesmen. Evidence secured from many purchasers of land Indicates that the development In tho valley has been marred by J (a) Exaggerated claims as to possible agriculture In certain lines. ..... (bt Overloading persons with limited capital so that they were not able to clear the land and develop tho expensive agriculture. ... (c) Failure on the part of land men to adjust cases In which the land proved to be non-lrrlgablc, though sold as Irrigable land. (d) There are cases where the land com pany failed to clear the land, failed to bow alfalfa and failed to plow the land, though paid for doing so. (e) Much land was sold In one locality upon the representation that an Interur ban line was soon to bo built. The In terurban was not constructed, (f) Somo purchasers have received war ranty deeds to mortgaged land. One going through the lower Rio Grande valley can easily iee the results of fraud and bad business. On projects whero some of the above practices ob tained, there la discontent, failure and abandoned land. Where tho farmers have been well treated there are many evi dences of good feeling and success. The following land companies show up quite well so tar as square dealing Is concerned: The International Land com pany, the La Pcrla Land syndicate, the Merc,edes company, the Mission project, American and Rio Grande Land and Irri gation company and the J. C, Engleman Land company. Of tho former Nebraskans In the Rio Grande valley some are pleased. At and near San Juan, Pharr and Kdlnburg are many who arc far from pleased with their results. Among them are William Nutly of Kearnoy, Joe Krska, Staple- hurst; Joseph J aid, Ulysses: A. A, finitely, Seward; Joe Mally, Ulysses; Frank Krska, Staplehurst, and we name also Shonka, Slyskal, Rayus, Rlllenbenncr, Rasta, Runnel, etc. Practically none of these people aro satisfied with their In vestments, and many would llko to get out tho best they can. Persons wishing to investigate conditions should corre spond with them. These are only a few of our former Nebraskans, some of whom are sure to return broke but wiser. Many of our people are In serious diffi culty. We should have extended to them the kind offices of our state in such a way as would have made it Impossible for them to have come to such a condition. Some of the Nebraska subagents, who induced the Nebraskans to purchase from fraudulent operators, are not without cen sure. Some of them feci badly, even shameful, about their connection with the old Standard Land company. It Is not to tho credit of Nebraska that Nebraskans were officers In that company. I did not find an agent of the Standard "who will defend that company. It Is claimed by present operators that the Standard did much to discredit the Lower Rio Grande. This company put many mortgages on Nebraska farms, and took the hard earn ings of many Nebraskans, Avoid Illuoil Poison Ry using Rucklen's Arnica Salve on all wounds, bruises, sores, scajds, salt rheum, etc; prompt relief for piles. 23c, All druggists. Advertisement. going directly to tho consum ers in the cities where the goods are for sale and this he can do only in the news papers. Tho waste in national ad vertising is appalling. And this waste comes almost en tirely from the blanket style of advertising spreading nn appropriation over a vast territory without any refer once to distribution or sell ing plans. If a man spends a hundred thousand dollars in. a national campaign and it happens that he has no distribution in half the ter ritory covered, he is prac tically wasting fifty thou sand dollars. He had far better reduce the appro priation to fifty thousand dollars and spend it in concentrated, localized ad vertising, using the mediums which have the maximum effect in the localities where his goods aro for sale. Ho Bhould not only localize his appeal to suit tho varying conditions in tho different towns and cities, but also in order to secure the largest and fullest dealer co-operation. Truman A, DeWeese. News from the Insurance Field AFFAIRS ATJJOUTH OMAHA First Methodist Church Begins ' Week of Dedicatory Services. LITHUANIANS TO CELEBRATE Will llejolce Otcr Ten Arum of Freedom nt llnntl of lltiailnn (lorrrnnirnl !nlonn Men , to Kitrnlah It on tin. The First Methodist Kplscopal church will begin a week of dedlcntory services In their new church Just completed at the corner of Twenty-fifth and F. streets with an address on .Monday night by Rev. C. N. Dawson, D. D., ot Umaha. a former pastor. Following tho address the Ladles' Aid society will entertain at nn Informal reception. On Tuesday evening Rev F. M. Slsson, D. IX, of Fremont will deliver an address on "Tho Conservative Christ." On Wednesday evening former 1'astor Rev. J. M. Hothwell, D. t.. of Columbus will give nn address on "The Gathering of the Clans." On Thursday evening Rov. Titus Lowe, D. 13., pastor of the First Metho dist Episcopal church, Omaha, will de liver his address on "The Paramount Work ot the Church." On Friday evening Rev. T. C. lllff, D, D., of Denver, who Is to dedlcato the church, will give a lecture on "Tho Sun nyslde ot Soldiers' Life with the Roys of l-'5 by One of Them " There will bo a Jo-cent charge for admission to this lecture. Tho entire proceeds are for the benefit of tho church. On Sunday, April 26, the dedication of the church will take place. Dr. Illff of Denver will be In charge. The choir Is preparing a special program of music for all tho services. Sunday afternoon there will be a good fellowship meeting, at which tho neigh boring pastors will bring the greetings of thrlr respective churches to this church. At night Rev. Kdward Hlslop ot Omnha will preach. The dedication week will be followed n two or three weeks ot special revival meetings In charge of F.vnngcllst W. M. Ktinyan of Raldwln, Kan. I.IChnnnlnna to Olebrntr. All Lithuanian orders and societies have banded themselves together to celebrate April 26. A parade will bo formed at Twenty-fourth and N streets and tho lln of march will be to Settler's hall at Thirty-sixth and V streets, where nn Interest ing program will be given, ljcnl talent will be represented on tho program, but the especial feature will be 1. Origaltls ot Chicago, a speaker well known throughout tha country. Tho occasion for this celebration la ten years of freedom for the Lithuanian pco plo In the use of their own language and literature allowed In Russia. Local lead ers assert that by tho welcome which the Lithuanian people have received In the United States and tho prosperity which they liavo enjoyed here they havo been able to flnanco cninpalgna In Rus sia to freo their literature from the ban placed upon It by thu Russian govern ment. It was only ten years ago mat they realized the results ot their efforts, For forty years, they nay, the Lithuanian literature was suppressed and they were forbidden under aevoro penally to print, sell or read any publication In their own language; hence the national celebration everywhere among Lithuanian people. Mayor Hoctor will open the program and take part In the parade. Rev. George Jonaltls will be ono of the speakers. Chlof of l'ollce John Rriggs, reter Ja cobs and Andrew Lkells are the recep tion committee and will escort the speaker to South Omaha. The speaker Is editor of a Lithuanian newspaper at Chi cago, Joseph Uvlck will be marshal ot the day and conduct the parade, which will bo formed at Twenty-fourth and N streets at 2 o'clock p. m. The route of the parado will be south on Twenty-fourth to Q street, west on Q street to Thirty-sixth and then south on Thlrty-slxth to Set tler's hall. The program of the afternoon will be followed by a social time in the evening. Catholic I'nutor Protests. Police Commissioner W. P. Donahue yesterday received by registered mall from Rov. George Joanltls, Catholic pas tor of the Lithuanian church, a protest signed by 250 or 300 residents In the south west section of the city who are opposed to the number of saloons doing business there. Tho communication speaks for Itself: To the Honorable, the Fire and Police Hoard of South Omaha. Neb. Gentlemen: We, your humble petitioners, respectfully present to your honorably body a con dition which affects us as Individuals, a; fathors and mothers, as husbands and wives and as citizens of South Omaha, It Is our desire to live honorable and upright lives, to teach our children to honor, respect and obey the laws of our city, state and country, but this is im possible when our public officials refus to respect the laws and fall In their sworn duties to enforce the laws. We refer, gentlemen, to your failure to enforce those laws designed to regulate the liquor traffic. We aro not prohibitionists and do not believe in prohibition, but as citizens we believe that tne laws should be enforced, and we appeal to your hon orable body to exercise your authority and see to It that the saloons shall bs closed after hours and on fiundays. We live In the district west of tho Q street viaduct and south ot Q street, which district comprises an area of about ISO acres; In that district there is one cemetery covering about fifty acres; there are threo schools, five churches and twenty saloons. All our people, when employed, work in the packing houses and earn hardly enough to support them selves and families If the money were used solely for that purpose, but the facts are that most ot the money Is used to support the saloons, and the greater percent of the saloon patronage Is re ceived after 8 o'clock In the evening and on Sundays, The licenses alone of these saloons amount to 320,000 a year. Who pays them? The packing house employes who cannot turn around without bump ing Into a saloon, which Is permitted to be open Sundays and all hours of the day nnd night. The condition In our part of tho city are deplorable. Every day and especially on Sunday are children go going to and from home, compelled to puss saloons and many drunkards. These children will be your future citizens. What kind of citizens will they be? It Is for you to answer. We respectfully petition your honor able body to restrict the number ot sa loons In this district to five, and demand that you keep the saloons closed after S o'clock In the evening and all day Sun day. Deal for Saloon llniiili. Surety bonds for liquor dealers in South Omaha, which could not be had a week ago, may now be had for tho ask, ing, according to advices In the posses sion of Mayor Thomas Hoctor. The easi ness In the surety bond market brings with It what may turn out to be u brew ers' fight ot the very bitterest character. It marks the entrance of tho Lrlsy Urow Ing company Into South Omaha, tha assumption of tha Popal-Glller Interests In South Omaha, it Is asserted, and the loss of ten saloons by browing companies ACCI DENT HEALTH SURETY BONDS LIABIL ITY PLATE GLASS AND V ... . V... ....... llK.r.l r.,.11. cles consistent with good servlco to our pmrm and nonesi ncijimuueiit or meir losses NATIONAL FIDELITY AND CASUALTY COMPANY OMASA. Nations! Fidelity and Casualty nulldlnc Company' Property. JUST A WORD, PLEASE ? Sooner or later you will want to increase your Life Insurance. In thai case, remember that The Bnnkora lieservo Life is THE BIG WESTERN COMPANY WITH MILLIONS OF ASSETS lis policy contracts aro just what tho business man must have. A policy with this company makes you strong with your banker and business asso ciates and is full protection to the family. The Bankers Reserve Life Company OMAHA, B. H. Robison, Pres. R. L. Robison, Vice-Pros. There aro three things which a mnn ought to know when dying. Ho ought to know thnt ho Is nt peace with God. Ho ough to have the satisfaction of knowing that ho has accomplished something for hu manity. He ought to know that his loved ones are provided for to tho best of his ability. TOM S. KEIXY. THE FOLLOWING COMPANIES GUAKANTEH SAFKTV IN Fire Insurance Homo liiniirnnco Compntiy. Phoenix Insurnni'o Company Coati ticntal tnsnirnnco Company. Springfield Fire St Marino Insurance Compnny. New Hampshire Insurance Company, Liverpool and London nnd Gloho JiiNuranco Company. Franklin Insurance Com pany. Western Assuranco Company. Foster-Barker Company Brandcia Bldg. Phone Doug. 29 Lion Bonding SURETY Our Word is Good Have you seen our now Accident and Health Policy? None better. Call Douglas G78 for information. HOME OFFICES - - 9th Floor - - W. O. W. BUILDING German-American Life Insurance Company OMAHA First Class Positions for Live Wires Three and One-Half Years Old Insurance In force $0,000,000.00. Issues attractive and up-to-date Policies. Liberal contracts to agents with or without previous experience. If interested call nt or write to tlie Home Office, Omaha National, Hank Illds. The Commonwealth Life Insurance Company KHANS NELSON, President. r INSURANCE FIKU. TOHNAHO, AUTOMOHiLIC. PLATE GLASS, BOILER, 111! KG LAllY, HEALTH and ACCIDENT, ALFRED C. KENNEDY ZOO First. Nittlmtnl Uank rtullding. Phone Douglas 722. here. It U rumored that of the ten which have been taken over by the l.tlsy Brew ing company, tlvo weie formerly Jettcr Biloon. three were Btons saloons and two were Senilis saloons. The cause of the reported switch Is said to have been a deal whereby the Lelty Hrewlnir company, whose local agent Is Walter Jlolse of Omaha, has assumed the local interests of the Popal-Qlller Hrewlng company. It Is further asserted both these companies together hold a controlling Interest In a bonding company which will specialize in saloon bonds. "Of course, I know nothing officially about this," said Mayor Hoctor yester day evening. "I was told by a well known salooninan that the deal had been made and that at least ten saloons which formerly handled beer from Jetter, Btorr rr We insure insurance men tho best of service, the best location and tho most in office comfort for your money if you office in THE BEE BUILDING The Building That' Always w" "Wo enn show you a few choico offices today. Next month there may be nouo. Superintendent, Room 103 NEBRASKA, R. 0. Wagner, Soo'y. W. G. Preston, Treaa. "The Insnranea Man." Tyitr est. J & Surety Co. BONDS Try U M and Schlltz had agreed to handle tha. beex of the new company." 3taglc City Gossip. His. John Winder. 318 North Twenty third street. Is reported to be sehoualy 111 at her home. Office apace for rent In Bee affioe, 3215 N street. Terms reasonable. Well known location. Tel. South 27. Fine S-yeartold bay horse, weigh J.1W. Excellent family driver, jior sale, 9JS . North 2Uh St. Phone South US. The Optima club will meet at the home , of Jlrs. Thomas White. Twenty-fourth and F streets, tomorrow evening. A concsrt Is to be given at St. Luke's Lutheran church tha evenlnjr ot April 13 by the choir assisted by looal talent. The alrdome at Twenty-fifth and O streeta Is rapidly nearlng completion. It will be opened to the public, on May I. Mrs, Perry Clark ot AJbrlght under went a surgical operation, at the South Omaha hospital last Wednesday, after- II