The Omaha Sunday Bee Magazine Page The Rea Revealed B I John H The Mysterious Personality of America's Richest Man at Last Made Plain by the First Phrenological Study of the Head That Made His Millions JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER, besides being tho rich est man in America, is also tho most mysteri ous. Some like him, more do not. How ia-it-possible for ono man to show the qualities of ruth-, lessness and cruelty displayed by the creator of Standard Oil in his conduct toward his contempo raries and bo capable of such a benefaction, as tho Rockefeller Institute, with its noble work toward tho alleviation of human suffering f "Why did tho TwisNT to aiomciair in order to make a thorough phrenological study of Mr. Rockefeller's bust. I found It surrounded by busts of Washington, Napoloon, Emorson, Lincoln, Mark Twain and Charles Battel! Loomls, tho humorist. ThU bust shows with perfect fidelity all the peculiarities of Mr. Rockefeller's skull, all Us 'bumps and depressions, all the external fea tures and dimensions of his head that can, through tho principles of phrenology, explain the workings of its remarkable interior. To examine this bust is as instructive as examin ing Mr. Rockefeller's own hoad, and much mora practical. In tho first place, tho bust proves that Mr. Rockefeller's head is considerably abovo tho average in size. Tho circumference of the head measures twenty-five Inches with an or dinary tape-measure, whllo tho height and length are In proportion. Some of the othor measurements are as follows: Tho length of tho car is 3 Inches; tho length of the noso Is 2?; inches; tho hejght or tho forohead from tho root of tho noso to whero tho hair Joins tho forehead, is 3 inches; tho breadth of tho fore head at tho baso Is 6V4 inches; tho width of tho tipper part' of the forohead is 3& Inches; tho width of the chest is eighteen Inches. Mr. Rockefeller's noso is a combination of tna Roman and Grecian types. It reminds me Htrongly of tho noso of Frederick tho Great among: other historical Characters. Frederick showed a similar capacity to amass property that Mr. Rockefeller doos, although ho did not have tho sarao gift for accumulating money. Tho Rockefeller noso bespeaks a disposition to accumulate property of all kinds, a disposition which is con-firmed by hla very largo organ of acquisitiveness la the brain, and other fea tures of his make-up. When I studied thoso features I waa able to understand why Mr. Rockefeller had been ablo to accumulate a for tune of $1,000,000,000, and also why ho had so skilfully fought being taxed upon that fortune dn Ohio. Tho lower portion of the. noso Indicates a cogitatlvo typo of mind that can think and plan out many now fields of work. It explains why Mr. Rockefeller was able to boo the possibili ties of the oil business in his youth when othor ablo men had not thought of it. It is not tho thin intellectual nose which we see In the faces of those who are only philosophers and writers, but it lias breadth and power, indlcat- By a Leading New York Phrenologist. Ing fighting capacity, accumulativo power and longevity. Ills mouth Is largo and tho lips aomowhat flattened and thin in appearance. Tho Hps in dicate capacity for organization, refinement, considerable reserve, great tenacity and strength of mind, rather than sociability or candor. Wo can boo from them that tho sub ject's words would be brief and vory much to the point. Those peculiarities would suggest that In his early career Mr. Rockefeller usually crushed his competitors before ho talked about doing it. His Jaw Is noticeably long from tho oar to tho center lino of tho faco. This characteris tic denotes will powor, determination and ton nclty in a very high dogrco. Tho ohln is square and measures four and one-halt Inches ncross. in addition to tho will power Bhown by this and othor features tho chin especially denotes capacity for endurance. It explains why Mr. Rockofollor at tho ngo of sevonty.flvo Is nblo to play such a good gamo of golf. Ho has throughout his life been nblo to perform feats of physical" endurance Tho cars nro an intoroBtlng study by thorn solves and reveal much concerning Mr. Rocke feller's montal and physical powors. Tho length of tho ear Is thfoo and ono-olghth Inches while thn width. Is one nndMhroo-quarter Inches. Tho helix and antl-holtx. or tho outer and Innor rims, aro thin and transparent. The high upper lobo is lndlcatlvo of koon intellectual shrewd ness, whllo tho lowor. lobo Biiggests long Ilfo and enduring powors. Tho breadth of tho central portion Is not as great as wo usually find In porsons who havo perfect digestion. It suggests that Mr. Rocke feller is not naturally endowed with porfoct health, but by hlB will powor, determination and Intelligence, has been able to maintain a fair degroo of health and llvo to an advanced age. Somo years ago, through overwork in his business, ho sufforod a severe norvoua break down, and ns one consequence of It lost all his hair. Since then, by simplicity of life and tak ing great care of himself, ho has regained good health. Tho predomlnanco of tho montal and motive rather than tho physical temperament Is shown by tho large brain, tho long and square faco nnd tho lack of fullness in tho ccntor of tho choeks. Hero Is a man who would nover accu mulate much flesh, which is usually an lndlca- kefeller zgc ijCl yHisBumps -WWKm-- 10 s jmKY lato John "W. Gates call him the "biggest little man and littlest biggest man" in the worldt Mr. Rockefeller would not consent to having his own head examined. But a bust of tho Oil King made from careful measurements has recently been placed in tho library at Montcloir, N. J. Prom it Rockefeller could be read as easily as though it were his living head. One of the foremost phrenologists of Ncw York was commissioned to study it. His interesting conclusions follow: Hon of an caselovlng nature. Tho bust shows that ho has llttlo of tho emotional nature. There la an almost complcto absence of the characteristics that go to make up this temperament, such as a full ness of face and roundness of feat ure. Tho subject is one who could, If necessary, -witness scenes of death and ruin without emotion, although there Is no wanton cruel ty or brutality in his make-up. Tho forohead tolls us that ha has an ex ceptional faculty for order. This Is particu larly shown by tho form of tho outer cornors of tho eyes. This faculty makes him a very systematio man, and It must havo been an cs Bcntlal holp to him In his business career. Ho has a marked Benso of form and lora";t;v Tho former Is shown in tho width between the oyos. It olds his memory of outlines and pro portions. His senso of locality indicates that ho has ovorythlng In tta place, and knows whero to And things when ho wonts them. It oxnlalns why ho was ablo recontly to remember a debt of twonty-flvo conts that waa duo to him slhco he waa thirteen years otd. , ' Tho central part of tho forehead shows that ho has a largo sonse of comparison nnd a ca pacity to understand human nature. With the former faculty ho analyzes ovorythlng with which ho comes In contact, whllo his under standing of human nature enables him to meas ure people up and place them whore thoy belong. Ho Is always ablo to tell at onco whether a man Ib speaking tho truth, whether ho has tho courage to resist him, or whothor ho will bo useful to him In any way. Tho lower part of tho brow Ib much more strongly developed than tho upper. From this characteristic wo soe that he is more a man of nction than a theorist or a humorist. His Jokes must bo very few, and oven when ho utters them thoy do not oxclto much laughter. Tho nldo head gives us another view of tho predominant faculty of acquisitiveness. Tho shapo of this region suggests economy and an appreciation of tho most tangible forma of prop erty. Wo understand why ho kept on hand vast supplies of cash, which it is said ho was ablo to loan out when tho financial community was In great need of it at something llko 40 per cent Interest With him acquislttvoncss 7 shows itself In tho accumulation of plain "money as contrasted with those other rich men who havo collected rare objects of nrt and other articles of uncertain' value. It Is most significant to note that tho faculties of dcstructlvcncss and coinbatlvcness arc very Htrongly de veloped In Mr. Rockefeller's hoad. They All out tho lowor part of tho head around tho cars, and are very apparent to an obscrvor who considers tho bust with, a trained oyo. These faculties give him energy, force,, exocutlvo ability and powor to ovorcomo obsta cles that stand in his way. They aro very in teresting to study in connection, with the rapid disappearance of all his serious competitors from tho oil buBiness which marked tho most actlvo part of his career. Mr. Rockefeller, It Is pleasant to note, has a considerable share of tho social qualities which aro located in the back portion of hts hoad, but ho has evidently used his fore-brain more than tho posterior regions. Among the higher mental qualities benevo lenco is well developed. Spirituality la also represented. These faculties explain why ho is a regular attondant at church, why ho ha3 given largely to tho church and to various philanthropic and public-spirited objects, At tho same tlmo acquisitiveness, with its allied qualities, is so well developed that bonovolence and spirituality coulu nevor run away with him. Imagination is also represented among tho higher montal qualities. Probably from this organ ho has received much of his Inspiration to work out his intricato and far-rcachlng busi ness plans. Tho head shows far-sighted qualities of mind and largo cautiousness, both of which aro lopat od In the posterior lateral part of tho head. The power to direct the work of others on n great scnle and tho desire for a vast Held of justness arc tfhown by thevery large bump of sublimity which Is located Immediately in front of the bump of cautious ness. Tho head suggests a strong love for the beau tiful in nature rather than for cxponslvo -works of art. This would explain why tho largest' porsorial expenditures made by Mr. Rockefeller in recent years havo been on his rcmarkauio gardens at Pocantlco Hills. His expenditures on human art havo always been very modest. It is stated that ho. em ployed a gifted young sculptor at his country place, but caused great pain .to tho artlBtlc temperament by requiring tho artist 'to do a regular day's work of not less J.hanf eight hours. The only form of art for which ho shows a strong inclination Is music. Mr. Rock.ofe.ller Is in fact fond of the violin as well' as other instruments. , . Distinct lines of hospitality are found on. each side of tho face, running down from the side of the noso to tho lips, but they would nover lead him to excesses in this direction. They give him a consciousness of tho noods of peo ple. Tho prominent upper cheek bones, which Jie possesses, aro' conspicuous features - of the . Scotch and Welsh, both races distinguished for thrift. His features aro very sharply denned, which is an important Indication of strength of char acter and ability. This characteristic In his cae may be said to include inflexibility of will, and a wonderful power to remember de tails, Which no other man whoso head I have examined 'could carry in his mind. WHAT THE DIAGRAM SHOWS: 1. Great Will Power. 2. Ability to Judge Men. 3. Memory for Small Details. 4. Capacity for Large Ideas. 5. Ruthless Fight ing Ability. '6. Tenacity Enor mously Devel oped. 7. Great Physical Activity. 8. Cruelty and Self- '.' ishncss Larzc. 9 Destined to Long Life. 10. Acqui sitiveness Amounting to Miserliness. 11. Human Sympathy Small. Iceland Shows the American Girl How to Repel the "Masher 99 By Caroline Jofn. TUB American girl noed not fear the masher, rather will the masher havo need to fear her, it sho know glima. I can promise that mashing, the unwelcome kind, will vanish from your country when your women have learned tho art of sclf-defenee practised by those of my country, Iceland. I am a small woman. By the standards of you Americans I am tiny, because I weigh scarcely more than a hundred pounds, and am very slender and thin. Rut I am not afraid of any man on earth. The Masher Grabs the Girl from Behind. becauso of glima. A tow lessons nnd two months of practlco would mako you as fearless as mysolf. CBut I can host teach you how to defend yourself from tho maBhor by what tho lawyers In your country call a hypo thetical caso. I meet a masher. He speaks to me. Ho ateps In front of mo and ho blocks my way, .1 can no longer Ignore him. Therefore glima. In a second I fling my right foot about his ankle. A Jerk, and ho la sprawling at my feet. The heel hook has-proatratod my enemy. Moreover, Mt has set him bawling, for he has fallen with all hli woisht upon his colossal cheok. Ho will be without several of his teoth, but ho will have learned to avoid women to whom ho has not been Introduced. I continue my shopping. I am going homo. It is tho short twi light of your country. I decide to return by way of tho subway, that I may' bo homo soonor. I descend into ono of the dreadful cellarways that are an invita tion to crime. I hear footsteps behind me. A big, Bwaggorlngfbrute says: "Hello, sweetheart! Qlvo us a kiss." I hasten, but ho Is behind me. He has overtaken me. He flings his arms about my wnist. Do I scream? Not at all! That would mean a policeman, an arrest, a visit to the pollco station to make a complaint, a lato arrival home, tho alarm of my dear husband, tho wrestler, Jo hannls Josofson, from Barnum & Bail oy's Circus, and my two babies. I think of those babies: Hecla, named for our splendid, dangerous volcano, and Skie, and fear not tho brute. Swiftness, not strensth, is what I need. I employ it. I movo slightly in his grasp and wrap -my foot about his- anklo In the electric hook. In a second I havo flung him froni'tne. "But suppose," a timid voice asks; "that you had not been ablo to use your foot?" Very well, then, my arms remained. Swiftly as a sunflsh darts through the water my arm would rise, and with whichever hand was free I would seize him by the strangle hold, "cut off his wind," you would say. With my thumb on one. side and three Angers on the other gripping bis windpipe, I would have made him helpless. In an Instant bo would .bo gasping for breath at my feet. Even that dreaded bogle that stalks through .every woman's mind, the bur- A Swift Step to the Right with Two Sample Glima Motions. lar, upon whom sho comes unawares In. her room, Is robbed of his terror if sho is trained In glima. Ho may crouch in the dim light of her bedroom pointing a revolver at her. Shall sho despair? By no means. Remember her feet. Instant ly her foot flashes out from Its petticoat ed coverings, and her too strikes the in ner part of his wrist with such Impact that -the pistol flies Into space. The pistol in her hand, she becomes mistress of tho situation. No matter how dense tho crowd, whether in subway or before a baseball bulletin, you can always get your foe down. If the crowd bo so great that you cannot swing your foot, press your hip against him with such forco that ho loaea bis balance and topples over. Tho Curious Knee Grip That Prevents the Fallen Masher from - Rising and Is Easily Learned. . .