THD BEE: OMAHA, THUBSDAY, APRIL !), 1914. f f r How to Make a Ten Dollar Hat for Less Than a Dollar Simple and Inexpensive Trimmings, and How to Place Them Mysteries of Science and Nature THE .MAPLE TREE. QUEEN" OF THE AMERICAN FOR EST; HOW IT FLOURISHES .VXD SERVES BOTH OUR SENSE OK BEAUTY AND COMFORT. Country Schools for City Children Jt .J 4 Itj ELBERT HUBBARD. As you ride on railroad trains In Amer ' yoti will find young people going to t ( ty to attend schools, colleges, nead nies, universities. The Idea seems to be that In order to ffct an education yo t haw to go to tho city Now behold a re ers.il of the reposition. V e ml schools being a-abl:shed In the oxintr and ch'l ''rm leaving, their ivrineo every da' -arly In thp morn ing find going out to the country and spending the day. Tho first school of this kind to he rg. 'abllshcd tas the illmun Country School for Hoys. r ar Baltimore. Th;a school was started fifteen yeura ico It Is In a plot of ground cociing seventy acres. It began with an Invest ment of MI.OCO, and has grown until It (as a fine equipment and Is a decided success. Vlm'lar Jvhools have been started In a dozen cities In America, ond the Idea Is fast spreading. It Itf a sreut Joy and satisfaction of a ihlld to leave the city and so Into tho ouniry. Then he comes back homo at Might and tells qf -what ho has seen and lone. Mo lives In two separate environ ments, and it Is .conceded by every one that wo are changed through a change of environment. Transplanted people rule the world. For i boy or girl to remain right In tho district of his home and be educated there Is to posses: a very faulty form of education. The city child goes cut to the country and Is secure against the ullurcments and diversions that are bound to distract him from his books and' studies. He Is away fr'onj tlial cheap little form of dissipation, tho. adjacent "candy shop, where ho goes at recess time1,-If he Is In the city, to spend ,hls spare pennies and invito dysepsla . and 1'indlgcstlon:' i He fe taken of .the pavement, away from tho fildewalk.JJ out Into the fields. Half a-day lg-spent at thohooks and the nther-hnlf oCft 'qf doprs, working on tho farm, doing Hhjj necessary tasks that should be done, with enough. fjilay mixed In to '.season the' whole. ' Children who attend these .country schools' will surpass far In physique and mentality and general .health .any child whoso days and nights arc spent In' tho city. Ifo gets a, change ho gots away from his parents -and the home atmo sphere, which, however beautiful and ex cellent, cannot be appreciated when he is there all of the time. He Is relieved of tho danger ot playing on the street and belng'run over by street -ars. automobiles, wagons, and' of the ' further danger of association on vacant lots with the demoralizing and tho unfit, ilolng back and forth on the train, trolley car, automobile or carryall he Is safe guarded by an attendant. And if there are a. dozen, twenty, fitly or a hundred pup'.'s. tho expense of this supervision Is ve slight. Country schools for c'ty children arc so In the lino of common sense that the Idea Is bound to grow and spread. And yet most of thete country schools for ' Ity ehlldrcnure owned, uy Individ uals or corporations-. But It is the belief that the public school system will take on this betterment soon. As It Is now, mqst women take up school teaching until they get married. nd the men who are school teachers aro taking a course In law. medicine or theolog.vSyll" Intent to quit the school teaching as. soon ns tho profession Is within seizing reach. Wo must make' school teaching emi nently honorable. And tho salaries, all tho way from from $150 to $300 a month) that ac being paid to competent men and women who can leach both academic studies' and agriculture, show that we are moving In the right direction. Mothers Tell of Mother's Friend Experience Js or should be our best tetcher. Women who have obeyed the highest and noblest of all sacrifices, the et-ugglo for the life of others, should have a better idea, of helpful Influence than those who theorize from observation. At any rate when a prospective grand mother urges her daughter to do as aho did to use "Mother's Friend," there U reason to belicre It the rlsht adrlce. "Mother's Friend" Is an external ap plication for expectant mothers. Its pur pose Is to furnish pliancy to the muscles, to take away the strain on the cords and ligaments, to relieve the tension of nerves and tendons so. apt to provoke or ag gravate nausea, morning sickness, twltcn Ings of the limbs and to on. Although, in the nature of things, a woman would use "Mother's Friend but hut rarely, yet so effective has It been foujtd that this splendid remedy Is on sale In most drug stores throughout Uio United Btates. It has been prepared by Bradfleld Regulator Co., 400 Lmr Bldg., Atlanta, CJa., and advertised by us for over forty years. This Is a tine record for such a special remedy and the grate ful letters received to-day are Just as appreciative as were those of years ogo notwithstanding that methods are sup posed to have greatly advanced. Ask at the drug store for a bottle of "Mother "rlend." It is worth while. No. 1 Cost By OblVKTIE. The hats this year may. be a bit ' odd and fantastic but don't criticize them for that, little Miss Economical. Never .before was n hat strictly a la mode 'so easily within the compass of your meagre salary. . 'For a dollar plus a little patience Art of Centuries B. C.--Relics AVitli Cauldrons, for Bones of' Oxen and Sheep, and Amphorae, for Wlno and Oil. Prof. We8elowsky with Some of the Splendid Dis coveries Mado lu tho GmTe of n Ruler of Uio Third or Fourth Century B. C. IT'' Ry.EIiLA AVHEEIjER WILCOX. Copyright, 1KH, by Star Company. Or. the Madison and F ourth avenue trolley line, which runs to tho Grand Central depot, there Is a young conduc tor who prahably Is Just beginning hla uutlf. lie is in nis cany -P twenties at most, he has a bright, boyish face und a very alert, busi nesslike manner lie seems to be In perfect health and Is y quite con scious of the im portance of his ro-sltlon- Hut there Is ftio thing of which he Is not consclou Thut Is the Impor tance of courtesy and politeness to- ward the patrons of the road. Not that this young conductor has been guilty ot gross Impoliteness, lie has simply been too brusque, too dictatorial, too "Ameri can" In his methods, to make him stand In his, position as an admlra'ble examplo ot ambitious young: manhood forging hlf. way to the top. Three ladles were boarding the car with all possible speed, two with many par cels and o'ne with a suit case, when this young conductor called out brusquely, "Step lively! Step lively! And the words were accompanied wun un aggressive pull at tho starting strap which almost pitched one lady backward. Jt is sometimes necessary for pas- I IBBHPBHfcBSt7W 91.00. No. 2 and multiplied by a little In genuity you may have a duplicato of one nf the smart hats that Is priced from 15.9S to 25 as you travel up from Second avenue to Fifth. "Mother's lost her feather duster; father's Hhavlng brush Is gone, but the twins have Faster bon nets, and those hats have got them on," Is a true word this year Behold how, with a flower or a Are You Brusque or Irritable? scngcrn who aro standing on the plat form of cars, and blocking the passage way while they bid adieu to friends on the street, to bo reprlmaded by a request to "Step lively!" But theae three ladles were hurrying and using more speed than i grncc ,n tUo(r cUon to ent(r tn( Cftr Therefore the young conductor's advice WLB SUpcrflous and Impollto. One lady wished to leave the car at Thirtieth street. It was moving with great speed, and she arose at Thirty-second street to make sure of getting to tha door and making her cxltT "Please stop at Thirtieth," she said. The young conductor gave, her a Took of scorn, "Hit down," he commanded In a most dictatorial tone. "That's two blocks away " Iiut before lui tlniuhrd speaking th car had reached her street. The lady uiirted to tell him to learn the great art I of rourtcay, but she had not time; so, ll-rtead, she smiled at him, and ho, smiled most amiably In return and : helped -her with her suit caso to descend to the street. Which proved tho young man to be really amiable at heart end his brusque manner only a surface habit. These woids are written hoping he may chance to sec them and remember -them, and recognlzo himself. Kvcry thinking man and woman knows how hard and nerve racking is the work of a trolley conductor on the crowdod . lines of a great metropolis. When we consider how tinnleasitnt It In I to be a passenger on one of these cars at rush ll0urH wo have only to exert the ' imagination a little to realUo what it ( musl tw t0 reiriajn on that car l0Ur a(ter i,0Ur f avoid collisions with motor cars Cost 71 cents. ribbon, or a dustbrusb, you may have n chapeau a la 1914 Number oqe: The "halo" hat or the avenue you may duplicate for SI And this is how you do It: Huy a wire frame for 25 cents, a bnndcau of velvet fpr another quarter, and a yard and three quarters of tulle) for 36 cents more. To this total of .S cents odd 15 cents for a single white waterllly and behold $1 buys you a hat from a Scythian This photograph BHowaln graphic, faBhion how certain treasures from, tho tomb of the Scythian king appeared Immediately aftor they had been unearthed In southern Ruesia. The particular articles shown nro from" a number round at eome distance from the king's skeleton bronsc cauldrons containing bones of oxen, sheep, etc.; a series of earthenware vessels, including big nmphornc, boarlng painted Greek lottcrs, for wjno and oil; small vases, and so on and trucks and pedestrians; to stop and start at every corner at the exact spot and moment to pteasn a vast army of travelers and shoppers and business peo ple, and to ho subjected to all the 10,000 annoyances which crowds of human be Ingn generate. When an elderly conductor Is crotchety and brasque one feels sympathy for htm, knowing tho trying causes which have led to his stato of mind; but when a youth sets forth upon this vocation It seems, a misfortune for him to begin his work In thin state of nervous tension and needless Irritability with unoffending passengers. In any position which necessitates be jhg thrown with thousands of one's Advice to the Lovelorn Hy HEATRICE FAIRFAX, A Mnttrr of Taste. Dear Miss Falrfsx: Is it proper for a young man. when escorting two young ladles, to walk In the center? ANXIOFK. The gentleman In the center affords better conversational opportunity, but custom places him on the outside of the walk for better, protection. Either posi tion Is right. Muld ar Jtfatron, Dear Mlis Fairfax; A says that'a maid of honor must be a married woman. n says that she could be cither, but' is (.'dually a young girl. Tlcase tell me whlchj Is right? SKLMA. When unmarried, she Is called a maid .0f honor, If married, the one filling that position Is called tho matron of honor No. it Cost 80 cents- which you line with a bit of black stuff taken from mother's piece bag. For the second hal. Buy two dusting brushes at a penny apiece and add them to a smart llttlo shapo for which you have pld l cents, Total 71 cents and a bit of work. Number three will cobt you R cents. This becoming sailor shape may be bought for S cents, and 10 King's Tomb J fellow men of all classes good nature and courtesy are rare astiets. They are fao tors In future success. They lead to promotion and growth. They conserve one's forces. Nothing wastes und disslpatos our en ergies more than the habit of being easily Irritated over smull matters. One of the most Important resolves nny young man can make when hn sets out In any vocation In life Is to cultivate ami ability and polso In his dealings with his fellows, And to add courtesy and an agreeable manner. Ho wll he astonished us he cultivates these qualities o see how many of tho worrisome happenings of dully llfn dis appear before u smile and how many troubles vanish when met with poise and equanimity. Kvery street car conductor needs to realize that to greater or leKs degreo ho Is Influencing the feelings of every person who boards his car. A nervous, tired and despondent pas senger can he mado still more norvous by a disagreeable and brusque conductor, and can be mad correspondingly less norvous and Irritable by n gracious und kindly presence In the perron of tho conductor, rCanh one of ui sends forth vibrations through every waking moment, And those vibrations are Influencing everyone who comes In our vicinity. Whether they are good or bod, peaceful or warlike, restful or Irritatl-ig. depends on our state of mind. Hmllc a little, smile a little as you pass ulong: Not alone when life Is pleasant, hut when things go wrong. Do not make the way seem harder by a sullen face, Fmlle a little, smile a tittle brighten up the plar No. 4 Cost 00 cents. cents each will pay (or the radiator brush that extendi up the front and a yard of ribbon that winds Its wire stem. Number four consists of a lS-ccitt Jonquil with Us bright hit of grn. a yard of taffeta ribbon at l"i cents, and to make the. extrova gnnt total of m cents the ever popular prlco of fi cents Is paid for the dashing little black straw "areopluno turban." The Black Republic By REV. THOMAS 11. GREGORY. One hundred and twenty-one years ago, April t, 173, tho .French government abolished slavery In tit" Island of Haytl, und proclaimed for white and bloolf equal political privileges. This wns altrxwt Immediately fol lowed by whole sale massacre of ' tho whites, nnd from that day to this tho beautiful Inland hits been it hell on earth. The second lamest Is island of tho West Indian group has a history that has lllornlly boon writ ten. In blood. Baytl, from the day Jt was discovered by Columbus right down to. the present .i ZVa.u . . . j """""' " "r"' spools, bobbins, rollers, pulleys, bowla, ' h,,nnv. '"J a "'" I brush bocks, crutc.tts, type cases, fancy rw n(1 handle, of agricultural ImpV -whom worn cither slaughtered or worked . , , movement, has boon an inffrno, When ' to death In the mines Inside of thrty 1 yearn. ' In 1517 the king of .Spain authorised the Importation of negro slaves, 'the fpst of whom were' employed on the plantation of I'edro Columbus, son of Christopher Co lumbus. Ily 1!7. When lloytl wns ceded to France hy the-treaty of Hyswick, tho negroes on tho Island were as "thick as hops," must of-them slaven, some of them wealthy plantar. In 17X1 ciinio the emancipation, tho mas sacre of the. whites and the episode of Toussalnt I.QUvortUro. Toussalnt felled, but the Independents ot the island may Ixi said to date, from the year 1WI, when DcHsallnoH became governor. 8lnro 1S0I there have been In Hoyt nnd San Domingo (established an u rpnrute republic Jn 1W). Innumerable "governors," "gone V "presldcnU" und "emperors," with revolutions for breakfast, dinner and supper, and wtlh holl enough all the tlmo to satisfy anyone. What tho final upshot ot the JIuytlan problem Is to tin doth not un yet- uppeur, tut tho prospect Is not very hopeful. If there Is any light along thu horizon It lei very fulnt, inquiring the cyotdght of the strongest of optimists to detect It. Ono hundred und ten years Is quite a lung period; but long as it Is 11 has fur nished no ground of hope, for a -happy bolutlou of the problem. After more than a century f oxperiment tho Jungle still prevails und from the mire and rankness ho View Is ufforded of the hills, with the firm footing and the pure air. Will Uncle Hhiii have to htep In before long und clear the Jungle. It remains to be seen. Girls! Have Beautiful, Charming Hair And no Dandruff 25 Cent Danderine Try this! Doubles beauty of hair in few moments, and stops it falling out Grows Hair. Your hair becomes light, wavy, fluffy, abundunt and appears as soft, lustrous und beautiful us u young girl's after u "Dunderlne hulr cleanse." Just try thls moisten a cloth with .1 little Dan - derlne und carefully draw it through your ! pretty, soft hair and lots Ot It suielv hair, taking one small strand ut u time. . get u cent bottle of Knowlton'a Dan Thls will cleanse the hair of dust, dlrtj derlne from any druggist dr toilet nnd excessive oil nnd la Just a few mo- 'counter, and Just tr 11 -Aihertxrment By t JAR RETT l SERV1S9. 1 have just been rending a government bulletin that has filled me with renawed ( thankfulness for he fact that t had the good fortune to spend my buyhood In tho rnuntry. wtiere t made the Intimate acquaintance i f the, queen of A'.v.rr i Iran tree, t h e i ntgar maple, which I Is far more won 1 derful In Its sifts , to mankind than I nny of the vavntcd Monocotyledons of lib 1av tmiMr. with their ready made lueii.l n id i leady-soured milk , If you have eei "tspped"' n sugat lluaple it ltd drank the .iter fresh from the ; tree; If you have ever attended a "sugni' party" and tasted the Indescribable I "candy" produced by throwing the boll- '. In syrup upon a bank of fresh snow, ' .i i, i . l.i.i,i.. . .. .. ... .. v. nrrc li la iini.iviy ifi'ftcn inn, m. iuuhha that seems to combine the flavors and perfume of all the fruits and flower of rnr.idlse; It you have, ever enton, on your morning pancakes, real, genuine, unadul terated maple syrup syrup that would ; pnsi even Or. Wiley's Inspection syrup that would turn sour In the mere pres ence of a patent can: If among yoU1' lather's trasures was n "secretary" or I big writing desk, made of that most ex ' qulstte of cabinet woods." "bird's-eye i maple" then you will rejoice with m 1 i.ver the news contained In tho "ugrlcul i tural bulletin" to which I refer. ; "Sugar maple." says this official t'ly- J leaf of good tidings, "Is In little danger of disappearing flom the American for ests, for It Is ft strong, vlgoroui, ngsre Islvo tree, and, though not a fast grower ' is ablo to hold Its own.'' Oloiy to the sugar muplel Olory to Its American aggressiveness! Without Its presonco our world-envied autumn land scapes would bo stripped of half the r unspeakable splendor. Hut tho sugar maple If going to stay, for, says the bulletin, "In Michigan It Is not unusual for maple to tako posses ion of land fjom which plno or hard woods have, been cut clean, nnd front New England westward through tho lake states, and southward to tho Ohio ami Potomac rivers, few other epecles are oftener seen - in woodlots," ' Only Dr. Wiley can adequately denounce. und hold up to universal detestation tho man who fmtUtc or adulterates, or 'it any manner "cornmcrclalltes." (and Is thel-e a more hateful word In tho world') that typically American product, maphi nyrupi hut nven Ir. Wiley would be un able to brand with deep enough Infamy the enemy of his country who, for tho sake of putting money In his pockets, would Imperil the continuous existence ot tho tree Itself. Uut, fortunately, there Is no danger o' that. Although the annual "cut" .rf maple u tho United States amounts to 1.150,000.001 feel,; although It Is one of thi best of woods for flooring: although It is mado Into rolling pins, pianos and organs without number; although Mnssachusctt i annually turns more than 13,000.000 "boatd feet" ot It Into shoo lasts; although sugar mupla Is the finest furniture, wood In this country; although millions or situtties, incuts aro made of maple, yet it "holds Its own." It defies alike the two-legged and the six-legged assailants that have swept so many other of our nutlvo wopds almost out of sight. Htrongth and hardness arc characteris tic of maple, especially of sugar maple, one of whose other names is "hard maple." Fineness of grain It possesses In a high degreo. The Department of Agriculture has been studying the origin of the peculiarly beautiful shape formed by tho fibers of sugar maplo In the variety known us "bird's-eye." When polished, a fine speqlmen of blrd's-eyo muple Is as beautiful as a slab ot variega ted marhlo. Tho "eyes," say the official Investigators of these freaks of nature, probably due to buds which, for some unknown reason, have been unable to force their way through tho bark, and so, each succeeding year, those Impris oned buds remain Just beneath the nutcr rind, and tho new wood that Is formed around them throws Its fibers Into fan tastic curves, loops and knots. Layer after layer of this distorted, twisted and "eye-murked" wood U formed as tho sea sons flow on, until, when the tree Is cut down and nawed up, the strange tracen Is revwiled In al' Its beauty. Mlchlguii Ih tin grrutest maple state producing nearly one-liulf of the annual cut. Wisconsin stundu next on tho roll und then Pennsylvania, New York and ! w!"1 Virginia, in that older. In the oarly duya af many us C.000 muplo trcs were destroyed In clearing a New YoiK state farm. Hut luckily they loft onougli to furnlfh syrup for the buckwheat cakes, and that precious remnant has had too much vitality to die out. meats you have doubled the beauty of jMur hair, Besides beautifying Iho hair at om Danderlno dissolves vry particle ot dandruff ; cluunses, pmlfles and Invl. orates tho scalp, forover stopping uci Ing und fulling hulr. . . Hut whdt will plaakb you mos nt bo after a few weeks' uso when you udl actually see new halr-fliie mid down at flrat-ye"UUt really nw hair grow- 1 Ing nil over the sculp. If you euro for '1