The Omaha Daily Bee ADVERTISING 18 THE UNIVERSAL LANGUAGE SPOKEN EVERYWHERE Ur BUYERS AND SELLERS. THE WEATHER. Cloudy; Colder VOL. XL11I NO. 218. OMAHA, "WEDNESDAY MORNING, APRIL 8, 1914 TWELVE PAGES. Ob Trains end at Xetel news Btanfls, so. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. WOMEN VOTERS OF ILLINOIS EXPECT TO CLOSEMANYSALOONS Fate, of Three Thousand Public Houses Outside Chicago Depends on Result of Balloting. WARM FIGHTS IN MANY CITIES One County Clerk Refuses to Put Question on Ballot. WILSON'S CANDIDATE FOR CON GRESS IN JERSEY BEATEN. G. D. P. WINS IN NEW JERSEY WITH WILSON Troubles of a Congressman WINTER WHEAT CROP r ESTIMATES SHOW IT WILL BEREGQRD'QNE S AS AN ISSUE Indicate Sweeping ictory in Sev Department of Agriculture Esti mates Yield Will Exceed Half Million Bushels. enth District. mmmk mm FEAR RIOT IN SPRINGFIELD Polls Are Guarded by Policemen and Deputy Sheriffs. BALLOTS ARE STOLEN AT PANA Town Clerk Snyn He Wi lipid lp hy Armed Men on Wnr from Printing Office to the Tovrn llnll. nULLRTI.V. MILWAUKEE. Wis., April 7.-Slxtcen precincts In tlio city of Milwaukee give Badlng, nonpartisan for mayor, 4,037; Seidel, social democrat, 3,275. KANSAS CITT, Mo.. April 7.-Henry L. Jont, democrat, was re-elected mayor to day over four other candidates by a majority estimated at between 6,000 and 7,000 votes. The nonpatrlsan ticket, pledged to com mission government and headed by Clarence- A. Burton, was second. CHICAGO, April 7.-On the votes today of newly' enfranchised women depended the fato of more than 3,000 saloons In Illinois, outsido of Chicago. In 324 town ships In sixty-seven counties they went to the polls and officially expressed their 'attitude toward the liquor traffic. F. Scott McBrlde, superintendent of the anil-saloon league of Illinois, asserted women, using the ballot as a broom. would sweep tho dramshops from thlrty threo counties, Increasing the total of "dry" counties In the state to slxty thrcc. Fifty thousand down state women wero eligible to vote. John Dillon, clerk of La Salle county, refused to place the local option ques tion on tho ballot, denying the right of women to sign the local option petition. A writ of mandamus ordering Dillon to place liquor on the ballot was Ignored by him and he will be cited for contempt Friday. There were several clashes last night at Pana, Christian county, between saloon supporters and temperance workers, who were guarding a printing shop wheie men wore working overtime to get out the-ballots-for today after, obtaining av belated court permit. v Everr - available! policeman and many deputy shrlffs were at the polls In Springs field to prevent trouble. Antl-saloon workers, asserted the 200 saloons In the oapltal would bo voted out of existence, For the first time In the history of Chicago women today went to the polls and enjoyed equal rights with tho men In aldermanlo election. More than 217,600 women had registered, and election of ficials estimated that more than 80 per cent of these would vote. The number of men registered totalled 405,283 and It was estimated that about 75 per cent of them would vote, naklng today's vote the larg est on record In this city. For fear that many of the women might spoil their ballots In casting their first vote, nearly a half million extra bal lots were distributed, Fresh ballots were given to those who requested them. Although twelve Important positions ap peared on the ballot besides the names of the aldermanlo condldates, most of the Jnterest In today's election was In the success of the nine women candi dates for council and the general result of the women'" vote. The most Interest was taken In the First ward, where Mjss Marlon Drake, a court stenographer, opposed Alderman John (Bathhouse) Coughlln for re-election. One of the propositions voted on today provides for the building of a comprehen sive subway system at a cost of SIM.OOO 000. The polls opened at 6 o'clock and closed at 4 o'clock. DECATUR, 111., April 7.-Town Clerk (Continued on Page Two.) The Weather For Omaha. Council Bluffs and Vicinity -Mostly cloudy: colder. Tenuteratnre nt uiuufca 1 esterdny. . Hours. Deg. , 7 a. m 34 W a a. m 35 ' -4 X- II) n m 6i V- '7'm: S3 cioudy 0 is;:::::::::::2 r.T64' C p. m 31 . 7 p. m 31 J sP- m 30 Comparative Local Itecord. ism. 1913. mi.'. inn Highest yesterday 3 61 W 52 Lowest yesterday 3t 31 32 , Mean temperature 34 43 4t Precipitation T . .00 .00 Temperature and precipitation depar tures from the normal; Normal tempeiature 47 Deficiency for tho day i 13 Total excess since March 1 , 10 Normal precipitation '. .00 Inch Deficiency for the day OOlneh Total ralnfull since March 1.... 1.U7 Inches Deficiency since March 1 25 Inch Kxcess for cor. period. 1913.. ..1.90 Inches Excess for cor. period. 191! 66 Inch Ileporte from Statloim at 7 I. M, Station and State Temp. High- Rain- of Weather. 7 p.m. est. fall. Cheyenne, snow 20 Denver, snow 38 So Des Moines, clouJy 31 as .DO Lander, cloudy 31! 38 .3t North Platte, clear 8 34 T Omaha, cloudy 31 Sit T Pueblo, snow ,, 32 36 .V) Rapid City, clear i 2: .tH Bait Lake City, clear. .....SI t .00 Santa Fe, cloudy 3 W .CO Sheridan, cloudy 30 SI .40 Sioux City, cloudy 2s W T Valentme. part dpudy SS 1 ,01 T Indicates tnu of precipitation. I A. WELSH. Local Forecaster, siim. l aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaB' JAKES dT O'BYRNE LICENSE YOTEJN THE STATE Nebraska Towns Express Sentiment Under the Option Law. SOME VOTE ON SUNDAY BALL Gllibou nnd Kustl Oppose Sunday Hall Harlan County Toime Take Decided Flop Into "Wet Colnran from the Dry Territory. WET. Fremont Bine IWl Schuyler Wahoo West Point Crete Oral Columbus Xenesaw . 7' DRY. Stella Seward Beatrice Pllger J . WUber Herman Spring-field JPapluton Grand Island I" air bury Bloomfleld Silver Creek ttChanjre. Nebraska towns voted on license, Sunday- base ball nnd pool halls In tho main In ycstcrday'B elections. Very few changes In tho wet and dry lineup are noted. A hot fight In Beatrlco was waged over Sunday ball with tho pro ponents in the load. Harlan county Ewitched wet, tho vote being. for license in Republican City, Alma and Wilcox. Gibbon voted dry and , aganst Sunday base ball. Eustls was-, against Sunday ball. GRAND ISLAND A very light voto was cast in the city eleotion today, there being not a single contest and no ques tions to bo submitted to the (voters, lfour councllmcn ran In the four wards with out opposition. Over the schools, there was a somewhat greater interest than usual by the women voters, the Civic league, a women's organization devoted to Improvements of a local nature and comprised of suffragette as well as antl suffragcttes, having brought out three of the four candidates for the school board, three to be elected. L'AURELt Durrle and Simpson re elected ' to tho town board, 8 to 30. Champlln defeated Oxby by three votes. KENESAW Today's election gives tho wets, a majority of fourteen. Flshcher, Blythe and Bosman, all old members of tho board, are re-elected.- COLUMBUS There was but one ticket in the field today, but an effort was made to defeat at least two of the council men and members of the school board. The regular ticket, which was elected are: ' School board, Carl Kramer, re publican; Frank Hud at and A. Plage mnnn, democrats. Councllmen, First ward, James Haney, democrat; Second ward, I. Brock, republican; Third ward, C. F. Ellas, democrat; Fourth ward, L. F. Rector, republican. The saloon ques tion was not an issue. CRAIG Trustees elected; E. J. Martin, J. T. Garner, Aug Carlson. For licensing pool halls, 67 against 26. - STELLA-Stclla remains dry. Warm In II en trice. BEATRICE At o'clock indications point to the re-election of the threo old commissioners. Mayor jJ. W. Mayer, J, U. C. Field and J. R. Splcer, as a result of the battle with the ballots, which has been the hottest held In Beatrice for years. The dry forces have . centered their fight on Mayor Mayer and are en deavoring to elect II. II. Norcross 'and Hugo Ahlqulst as members of the board. It Is predicted that the city will go "wet" by the usual majority and that the Sunday base ball proposition wilt carry. A large voto is being polled and In nearly every ward In the city votes have been challenged by the opposing factions. SEWARD W. T. Saunders was elected mayor on the citizens' ticket. License was' not voted on. the town remaining wet. FAIRBl'RY Falrbury went in the wet column by approximately fifty votes from incomplete returns. There !s no' chango in policy from last yeai. Return Indicate that the entire citizens ticket has been elected. No mayor vaa elected this year as the mayor elected last year hQld over. Mrs. Olive True has the chance of being elected on the school hoard to succeed J. A. Axtoll. Socialists pplled a llsht vote and none was elected. HLOOMFlELD-II. W. Pnllllps waj elected mayor on the citizeim ticket. There was no issue. A license board for the city the same as last year carried. SILVER CREEK By a vote of f to 51 this town was changed from the wet tr- the dry column. F. Uuchanant and M. S. Squires were elected trustees. S HELTON J, B. Hodge, Lee Roberts and Fred Spahr of the citizens' ticket were elected village trustees today. Two hundred and fifty-seven votes were cast, as follows: For license. 166; against li cense, 80. The town has had two saloons the last year- v GIimON-B. V. Henllne. Charles Wal lace, W. II. Buck were elected council- (Continued on .Page Two.) LEADS FOR CONGRESS lHaMAArflt ie C Ann tori ififVi Qnnialiaf ' Third in Running, ILLINOIS CAPITAL VOTES "WET" Bourbon Elected Representative from Twelfth Massachusetts. PR0HIBS WIN OUT IN LANSING Carrr Comity In ,.hloh Mlphlgnn Sent of Government In I.ncntrd, but I.oc Two to the Kiifm)'. PATEHSON, N. J., April 7.-Early re turns indicated a sweeplns republican vic tory In the special election held today In the Seventh Now Jersey district to elect o representative In congress to succeed tho late Robert L. Bremner. Thirty-four out of ninety districts In the cities of Paterson and Passaic, which Include four-fifths of the population' of the district, gavo Drukker (republican), 2,967; O'Byrne (democrat), 2,067; Demareat (socialist), 1,519. President AVilson's policies and socialism were the main Issues in tho election. The president attracted national atten tion to tho local contest by endorsing James J. O'Byrne, tho democratic candi date, and the democratic national con gressional committee sent speakers of national reputation to aid O' Byrne's cam paign. lied Stroiifihold. Paterson, the largest city in tho dis trict, Is a socialist stronghold, and the socialists today predicted victory for their candidate, Gordon Demareet. So cialist organizations throughout tho coun try backed Demareat in the hopo of sending a representative to congress, where the retirement of Victor Berger left them without a spokesman. The republicans based their hopes of electing Dow H. Drukker on tho fact that his voto in the nominating primaries in dicated a largo normal republican plu rality In the district, in splto of the fact that Representative Bremner was a dem ocrat. Mr. Drukker in his speeches held that the now tariff had hurt the working man. Tho progressives and the socialist labor party also havo candidates. Enoh Hide AVIns Counties. rETROIT. -Mich., April 7,-Addttlonal returns received today from j-esterday's iocai .option election m twelve Michigan counties revealed that each of "the op posing factions won th'o counties from the- other. IVexford county, tohtch was goncoded to tho "drys" last night, went "wet" by a majority of four votes. The "wets' also captured Clarge county from the "drys," and the latter took Roscom mon county and Ingham county, In which Lansing, the capital, is located, from the saloon forces. The principal campaign centered In. Ingham county, and for that reason the antl-saloon forces are espe cially jubilant today. Democrat Klected. BOSTON, April 7. James A. Galllvan, democrat, was elected today to congress from the Twelfth district to fill the un expired term of Mayo'r James M. Curley, resigned. He received a majority In a triangular contest. The vote was: Gallivan, 8.70S; Frank L. Brier, republican, 3,973; James B. Con nolly, progressive, 3,692. NorlnKfleld "Wet." SPRINGFIELD, III., April 7. -Springfield voted wet .today by a majority 'of more than ?,W), both men and women voting wet. British Militant Is Ordered to Leave Polling Booth CHICAGO, April 7.-Mlss Dorothy .Peth Ick, English militant, heroine of two hunger strikes and sister of Mrs. Pethlck Lawrence, former secretary of the Women's Political union of England, was ordered from a First ward polling place here today.' Miss Pethlck and Miss Mar garet Hodge, a prominent Australian suf fragist, were asked to leave the polling place after being called "loafers." The two were standing near the clerk's table watching women vote when a woman clerk of election said: "You two will have to move on. We can't have loafers here." A policeman stepped forward to enforce, If necessary, the clerk's order. Miss Pethlck started to make an indig nant remark, but Miss Hodee said: I "Let us go, Dorothy, if they don't want !us here. Wo must obey the laws." ! "This incident hardly marred the en joyment of the day," said Miss Pethlck afterward. It was glorious to see women ! vote." Disabled Destroyer is Towed Into Port NORFOLK. Va.. April 7.-Filllng fast, Its side plates blown out, forward deck torn up and funnels wronched out of place the destroyer Aylwin was towed to the navy yard here today and docked, bringing the story of how one of Its firemen was killed and two were serl i ously Injured yesterday lit an explosion of Diamond Shoals lightship. Naval offi cers estimate the Aylwin could have kept afloat not more than five hours longer. REPORTER ELECTED CHIEF OF POLICE AT CEDAR RAPIDS CKPAR RAPIDS. Ia, April 7. -Sterling 8. Burtln. formerly a police reporter on a local newspaper, was today elected chief of police of Cedar Rapids by the city council. Drawn for The Bee by Powell. HOBSON CONCEDES DEFEAT Underwood Will Be Next Senator from Alabama. BANKHEAD GOES TO CONGRESS Son or Senator Will Be Elected to Succeed rtepreeentatlYe Hobaon Kltchln Will Be House Leader. BIRMINGHAM. Ala.. April T.-L. .Bi Musuroye, campaign manager for Con gressman itlolimon4 tiraon vqpson, conceded Oscar' W. Underrrood'a nomi nation to Uia, United .States icenattt in a. statement made at Il:s6 o'olock this morn- for Washington. , incomplete returns today, from practically all of the sixty-seven coun ties in the state apparently substantiated early predictions that Oscar W. Urider wod had defeated Richmond Pearson Hobson for nomination to the Alabama long term In the United States senate. Progress today in counting the vote was slow, especially In the larger cities. Thlrtv-nffiA nut nf ffftv.tWM nMAln.1. In Jefferson county gave Underwood 2.C01' votes' ana Hobson 1,605. State returns showed a close race be tween Ray Rushton of Montgomery and Frank S. White of Birmingham for tho short term nomination to the United States senate. The gubernatorial contest was one of the closest in the list. Former Governor B. B. Comer maintained a slight plurality early In the day. R. F. Kolh nf Mnnt. gomery and Charles Henderson of Troy wero running a close race for second place. If none of the candidal. rArK majority, a second primary between the iwo leading candidates will be held May 11, at which time similar contests between other state officers will be settled and a United States senator for the short term will be formally elected. Indications are that Representative G. W. Taylor of the First district had lost to O. L. Gray of Choctaw county. George Huddleston of Jefferson county leads his three opponents In tho Ninth district to succeed Representative Underwood. It was generally believed that William H. Bankhead, son of the United States sena tor from Alabama, had won In the Sixth, to succeed Representative Hobson. Judge K. U Almon of Colbert county seemed a winner In the Eiehth over three ojher candidates, to succeed the late Representative William Richardson. Kifphln Will I)r Home Leader. WASHINGTON, April T.-Oscar Under wood's selection for the senate from (Continued on Page Two.) The National Capital Tuesday, April,- Tf 191-1. The Senate. Canals committee voted for fifteen days of public hearings on the repeal of tho Panama tolls exemption. Senator Works spoke of the treaty as pects of the tolls controversy and Sen ator Polndexter urged his resolution to delay action until all diplomatic) corre spondence had been published. By a vote of 81 to CO Senator Kenyon's resolution to abolish executive sessions except or certan subjects was tabled. Senator Polndexter's resolution calling on the president for an explanation of the language of his Panama tolls ex emption repeal message was referred to tho foreign relations committee. Adjourned at 6;06 p. m. to noon Wednes day. The lloose. Debate was resumed on the legislative, executive and Judicial appropriation bill. The charge against Representative Mc Dermott of Illinois, irrbwlns- out of th lobby Investigation, were again considered uy uio juuiumrycutniniiKee, Rules committee heard Representative Rainey In support of his charge of a wtr power trust at the Keokuk dam. Lands committee began considering the oil and coal land leasing bill In executive session. Bills for a year's, pay to the. widow of Lieutenant Colonel Gaillard, one of the Panama canal builders, was fai-orably icported. Adjourned at (:1S n. m. to noon Wednes. I day Kidnaped Minister Expected to Reoover; Hunt His Assailants DKNVBR, Colo.. April 7.-An investiga tion Into the kidnaping of Rev. Otis L.. Spurgeon from his hotel in Denver Sunday night Instituted by the Authori ties of Adams county, whero ho was beaten and turned loose, today gave pro mise of the next developments. It'.was .Intimated that the county authorities were searching for evidence that might rtaijltr In the -flllPK of criminal charges. It .was, said that a chaxgeJofokldttaplnK. would lie in, tbei county 40 which Spur geon was taken 'aha that Information that rrioney had been taken from the minister, If substantiated., was furnished a' basis for a robbery charge It authorities of Denver or Adorns county had made any progress toward determining the Identity of Spurgeon's kidnapers they refused to give out any Information. From the hospital roports were received that Rev. Spurgeon showed considerable improvement today. Dr. C. O. Hansen, his physician, stated that Internal hem orrhages had ceased and that unless complications arose a recovery seemed certain. Mrs. Spurgeon, wife of the injured man, who was reported yesterday to have left Des Moines, was expected to reach Denver late today. Woods Appointed Commissioner of Police in New York NBW "FORK, April 7.-Mavir Mltchel today answered' the question asked most often since he took office by appointing Arthur H. Woods, ono of his tecreturlcB, police commissioner. Mr.' WooiK, a young Harvard B-radiiate. formor newspaper man, a skilled investigator and several' years ago ft deputy police commissioner under Commissioner Theodo'o 'Bingham, wilt tako offloe tomorrow. How to fill this tiffins has Ions been a problem, with the mavor. Mr. Mllthel tried to settle it by otferins the place to Colonel Georgo W. Goethal of Pa-, nam a canal fame. . t Dr, Joseph Bryant, , Prominent Surgeon, Dies in New York NEW YORKf. April 7.-Dr. Josepli D. Bryant died this afternoon In St. Vin cent's hospital of diabetes. He had been In the Institution since March 11. Dr. Bryant, former president of the American Medical' association, was one of the most eminent sura-eons In the country. He was a close personal friend of the late Grover Cleveland. Dr. Bryant was years old. He had been connected with Bellevue hos pital for years, first as an Interne and at the time of his death as professor of the principles and practice of surgery. Asks Inquiry Into Keokuk Dam Affairs WASHINGTON, April 7.-Representa-tlve Rainey, republican, of Illinois, told the house rules committee today that not a consumer of electrical energy In the Mississippi valley was benefited by the Keokuk dam and charged that tho so called Keokuk dam monopoly "has fast ened its fingers on the throats of the people of St. Louts for 100 years to come" unless there is remedial legislation. Mr, Rainey urged a congressional investiga tion of tho Krokuk and Hamilton Water Power company, the Mississippi River Power company and the companies oper ating with thetrf. He charged Hie power company opetatng the Keokuk dam Is al lied with other great power companies that control power, transportation and light facilities In the central west. roimcv t WHAT JHERMAN SAID WAR I I STATE CLEANUP DAYS NAMED Governor Morehead Issues Proclama tion on Fire Protection. WARDEN PREPARES THE RULES W. S. nldsiell, Depatr Fire Commls aloner, Prepares Posters Printed irlth Htd Ink to Be Placed All Orer (he -State.. To promote fire prevention and diminish fri losses within the state, of Nebraska fcntnor Morehead has proclaimed April it and' IS -assays for general clean-up. The ftovernor'n nra&tat'na1oiifon:bwa! tho Office of Fire Commissioner; In order that.the ea.t loss annuslly abstained! by iiiu misni do reuucea to me minimum, it has been the custom, since the creation ui luio uuioe, 10 nesignaie two nays eacn serins' as flrn nrnvuntlnn Hftn.tih rluv and In accordance with this custom 1 so designate April 17 and It, 1914. I request all the cltlsens of the state to op-operat-s with the fire commissioner In his efforts to reduce the loss of prop erty and the danger to life, by having removed from their premises all traan and useless Inflammable material. I also suggest that the teachers In our schools have some suitable exercises on these days and th.U they lend hearty aid and assistance to the commissioner. Given under by hand and the great seal of the Stato of Nebraska, this second day of April, 1811. For Fire Protection. In the lntorcst of fire prevention, W. S. Rldgell, chief deputy fire commis sioner, has compiled the following rules which hase been printed on posters In red Ink and aro being distributed through out the state: Use every precaution to conscrvo your life and property from destruction by fire. Tho average annual fire loss In this coun try Is 2i,000,Xi. Seventy per cent of all fires are caused by carelessness. Fires in the United States cost over 00 a minute. .Flro destroyed $1,716,676.10 of property in Nebraska during 1913. Join In a movement to reduce this enormous waste. Don't use tho dangerous parlor or the "strike-anywhere" match. Use safety matches. Don't throw matches carelessly about. Keep them In metal boxes. Don't leave matches within the reach of children. Teach your children they are danger ous and not to be played with. S.0.?'111 your lamps by artificial light. Fill them while you have daylight. Ifever attempt to start a fire with kerosene. Usa paper, shavings and wood. Don't keep your korosone oan near the stove. Have wire gloses over gas lights where there Is danger of window curtains blow ing against the flames. Never attempt to fill a gasoline stove while it Is burning. Don't clean clothes with gasoline In the hcuse. If you must use gasoline for this pur pose, take it outdoors, and then bo careful. Always bear In mind that gasoline is a dsngerous explosive fluid. Keep your gasoline outdoors In a can pointed red. Don't use naphtha stove polish. Naphtha Is more explosive than gaso line, Keep your dustless mops, dusters and nil, oliy rags in a ventilated metal re ceptacle. Oily rags and waste often cause fires by spontaneous combustion. Uurn up all old rubbish, drv weeda. tn. Watch the bonfire closely and never it-uvu ii until u is entirely out. Don't put ashes In wooden boxes, etc, Keep them In a metal receptacle or In the yard away from wood fences or build ing. Always uso care in attending furnace or heating apparatus. Have your chimneys and flues Inspected and repaired every September by a com petent man. Don't hang electric wires over nails. Don't run electric wires through walls or wood partitions without proper porce lain insulation. Clinton High School Students on Strike CLINTON, la., April 7.-Hlgh school students here went on strike today be cause the school board did not reappoint Miss Ardella Billings principal. MIs Rllllngs Induced the students to return to their classes temporarily, but an or ganization was formed at a mass meet ing of students at noon and a protest to tho school board was framed. The students marched out this morning In accordance with prearranged plans. CONDITION ABOVE THE AVERAGE Ninety-Five and Six Hundred Per Cent of Normal for April. SHALL ACREAGE IS ABANDONED Unusually Bip Area Will Be Har vested, it is Believed. PLANT COMES THROUGH STRONG Bears Up Ilnrlns; Cold fleaeon In Manner lletter Thnn Gener ally the Case In Last . Decade. WASHINGTON, April 7.-A record breaking- winter wheat crop Is in pros- pect this year the Department of Agri culture estimating on a conservative basis that the yield may exceed 651,000,- 000 bushels. The condition of the crop April 1, was P6.6 per cent of a normal or 11.5 per cent better than the- average April 1 condition for the last ten year. The area planted last autum was OT,- 506,000 acres and with a comparatively good winter it is believed tho percentage of acreage abandoned has been some what less than 9.6 per cent tho average abandoned during the last ten years, so that an unusually big acreage will bo harvested If conditions continue favor able throughout the season. In a statement today concerning the crop the department said: "The condition of winter wheat on April 1, vis: 95.6 per cent of normal is 11.5 per cent higher than the average of tho last ten years. The yield per acre In the same ten years averaged tit teen bushels; an Increaso of 11.6 per cent to this average would be 197 bushels. Estimated Aereatce. "The acreage planted last fall was esti mated at 36,6OG,O00 acres, 16.7 bushels ap plied to this acreage "give 009,650,000. But there is always some of the planted area abandoned before harvest j tho avetage of such abandonment In tho last ten years has been about 9.6 per cent of tho area planted. It thfs average of abandon ment be deducted from the estimated, planted area and 16.7 be applied to tho remaining amount a production of about 6S1.00O.O0O would be Indicated. . "Tho wheat pUnt wintered unusually well and It Is nbt to be expected that tho ton-year avorage of abandonment has occurred this' year. On the other hand, a crop that Is InerjfJUlgU con dition on 'April' l; ft iathe case this year is moto susceptible to depreciation later M -th season than a crop having 4 iower condition oh. April 1. "tho, final estimate 6f production of winter wne'at lh.1918 was 523.S6t.O00 bushels (tho largest ever recorded) and In 19U! It was 539,919,000 bushels." Comparisons for winter wheat In prin cipal states follow: Btato. 10J'r. av. New York 9S Pennsylvania .'. M SS Ohio 94 & Indiana 97 si Illinois , 93 . St Wisconsin 94 Minnesota 83 .. Iowa 95 in Missouri , .' 98 $5 South Dakota...., S7 Nebraska 93 fit Kansas 94 & Texas 9- U Oklahoma. 97 Arkansas .'..96 87 Montna ; 93 Wyoming , 94 Colorado 94 Nciw Mexico !H ArUona 95 Utah 9! Nevada 95 Idaho 9 97 Washington i 97 VI Oregon 101 93 California .95 SS' TWO DEATHS FROM HEART FAILURE AT ABERDEEN ABERDEEN, 8. D,, April 7.-(6peclal Telegram.) While on his way from rianklnton, S. D-, to visit his brothtrs in Canada Thomas H. Nicholson, aged 53, died o." heart failure In a rooming house here. Mrs. Miriam Burke, a pioneer of Aber deen, died of heart failure on the west bound Olympian train last evening -while on her return from a. visit to her old home at New Harmony, Ind. Her death occurred between Groton and Aberdeen. She was the mother of Mrs. Frank Beard, wife' of a local capitalist, and has several other children here. ff- Concentrated Push Kir. Advertiser and Advertls-er-to-Be, there are many ways, good ways, to advertise to tell people all about what you make and what you sell. Dut the first and foremost exponents of the gospel of con centrated push are dally news papers like The Bee. If you wish to reach this community, to cover it thor oughlyevery home, every In dividual It you want your name and your merchandise to be a part of the daily thought of this city, advertise in The Bee and other good news papers. If you wish to reach one city or ten, or ten times ten the nation if you choose tho good newspapers offer ' the same brand of concentrated push. Information will be gladly given without charge by tho Bureau of Advertising, Amer ican Newspaper Publishers' Association, World Building, New York. Booklet on request.