tr 1 si 1' The Omaha Sunday Bee' Magazine Page l W. T. Stead's Efforts to Bridge Life and Death Told by His Daughter Interesting and Intimate Details of the Beliefs and Spiritual Experiments of the Great Journalist Who Lost His Life on the Titanic. rrjUJULKX T. STEAD is ft nam that Si i peculiarly familiar to reader ef this uewspeper. The griest militant jowuaJlet at modern times, Indefatigable pots tie of peace, honored" by every civilized nation, wm ftfrttatcoatrlbtitor to these columns on subject f weri-w laterott. Hit death la the Tttte dleeater wis felt m Iom to all huataaity. TIm aohievesaeat Mr. Stead ikui from th slaei motive whkm wm th Uuplratlaa of. U hi activities hi evidently passionate desire to beaoat his fallow belag la th hlgh est ef thai ware. Wife tkat Ideal la viaw he aM act fcMltat te haaard his fortune and hi future. For accomplishing oae ot the jrraatirt reform la tha Malory ot his country, bUmmI, he waa cent te prl. But he earns out a velrersally rwogaed ehaaspkm ef Jau mefe progress aad sUightnmeat. Ha wm Mm adored "Chief" ef a eleeely united family, wboaa members worked, Buffered aad rejoiced with him. Ta tale iertuaate elr nmntannii the multitude of readers wbo cam under th kaeeaoe at Mr. Stead's wriUaa white ha wm yet livi are Indebted far a fafthfat, graphic aad bmpntaaaiv vkw of tita wn hlmesK aad hi labor aad teaehiags aow thai ha la deed. Tkta mvaJueW record is fualhed ay his daughter. etaU W. Stead, Jn a vemm oa titled T. Stoad, Forgone! and Spiritual Kiaalnleiiwrrr" Just published ay tha George M. Bora Oeenpeay, Maw York. As fc tltia of Mice Stead's book suggests, tha avcrttaai element in Mr. te4' character wm always m evidence. It Is wall knows that ta latar Ufa ha conducted alaborata lavsetiga Uoas into spiritual phenomena, believing It poMlble, and seriously undertaking -th Usk ot erecting a. Tridge" between, this world aad tha next, so thai death night not wholly sepa rate seals whkm had been ooageaial upon earth. A tare ot rasaarek aad egperimeat wu etnhlih. Writing of this la her hook MJm Steed says: .rTha ooei of Maiatalalpc the haraasi U aa wajy 90 ay tathar, aad. atthaagh he 'dadi atai" ta the work the MM earafcd W his "BiNMJlal Obi t aenoail aiica. tha oast wm aaasteV - - u Im Jm .-n Seily in tha bureau's oaaaar htr fMaad wrote; "The raatdt ot throe atatvUM axaortoaoe has hoaai to ootttrfta vsy oattfioasi ttMhi It la oar' wtth tho wbo irtMoaaaty Wfa, eraa a4thoah (stay aja dMaad by tha awayv. eaeeptlas: uader risiaslfi alaeaaastaaiaaa, la wtnoh It wm kaaa TiMhla thai saoh wm. aiwatofl t Ion thtmltt ' ho nihotiil haro ha ysmasnhaMd thai arraral ttsM kt thai have ataoeed siaoo the Tttaate saashor oikte naArwd friotUla Ka(l sjAVBaa JPl AHmMv StttvMPavg44 from Mr. Stead. In tha last yaragraph ot her ' hook Miss Stead writes! "Three weeks after hla sasnlng he earns te the Uppor Jloom la the Ianer Sanctuary at Julia's Bureau. (Jalta A. Ames, founder ot the bureau). Ja that room, where he had himself so often spoken of the life to come and con versed with those who had already aasaed oa ward, he tha holered Chiat cama and spoke to thoae who prayed aad watted, k&owlng he would come. Clearly he showed kls face, that all might see, aad as It faded into darkaees hla votes rang' through the room, aad he spaks, saving: "All I told ym is tme . . ."" From family history Miss Stead axtraets aa Interesting explanattoa of the difficulties that lis In the way of spiritual communications from the other world. Her brother Willie, her ' father's assistant la his work aad between whom there wm deep affection, bad dld la the harness. It was. a terrible blow to her father. But a year and a halt later he wrote: "Whoa, my boy wm here our offices were coaaocted by telephone, and It Is much tha same 0w. He writes to me through several , modlams; ha shows himself to my frlsavds. I myself have aeoa his materlaliaed face." The Miss Stead quotes tha following see sago wbJe her father reoalvad from Willie oa DeeoBtfcor II, Mil, the day after the anal voraary ot hla death, t which ho oaUad his "birthday": . "W. Mead, Jan. My dearest Father. My birthday .mooeage Is ever tha same. Tie hot ter oa before. Whoa I think ot the Mom I had ot the lUe I aat sow living, whoa I wm la tM world In which ye are, I marvel at the heyalaM iaadaaaaoy ot my dreams. The reality te so avoh, so very maofa greater thaa ever I tcaagtaod, "Ton aad I aad all boobIo that on earth da dwell, ara too apt' to Imagine this Ufa m oaly aa exteaaioti ot tho old Ufa. KrarythMg Is to ha m It is, oaly mora so. But everything Is aot m it wm. It la a new life, the nature of which you eacmot understand, although it Is possible to explain something of It by analogy. "Imagine yourself a oatorpular oa a'CabOage leaf. 'ThhHM will ha hooter oa before you,' you say to the caterpillar. Bat what does "bettor1 moan to the oataratUar? Mora cab bag, even mora cabbages, aad ever oabbages; mora suoaaiae, lass rata and ao hungry birds to oat yoa aa. All oaiarptllary Mom limited by tha seasa&Hw aad expirations of a oahbaga wwid. Astor a time tha oator pillar haoomos a bttttorny. Bat how oaa the butterfly explain to tho oatarpOUrs tha ooaditloua ot his saw lite, tho htioyaaoy ot flight, tho joy ot love, the aweotaoM of tha honey sowers? "Those aasaattala ot tha new existence are maaaahla ot beta explained to the caterpillar ia, ter tha vooabalary of the eaJtbage woaM ooataia no words capable ot oeavaylng eoa. 2pta entirely alien to tha caterpillar's senses. It Is with ase. I tall you tt is better oa : fLJways, and far hotter thaa I dreamed of. Bat whoa I oomc down to tall yea where the hettoraeM ooMista I feel like the battergy atttlag by the oatoryUlar aad etvdeavoriac te , ezplala what eight Is, what light Is, what tight is, where ta lies the joy of love." Bat of Mr. Stead's systematic aad well guarded efforts to prove the possibility ot thought transference between persons sepa rated by a considerable distance, she writes candidly: "Tfee telepathic test invariably failed r not one ot the cases succeeded la Impressing the test word on the 'sensitive.' " The light which Miss Stead turns apoa the character of her father, and the motlvu which actuated him in all ho undertook, gives her book aa Interest aad value of a solid and per maaomt nature which are poesessed by few volumes of this kind. For example, she shows by hla cwa teettmoay how, at the age ot eighteen, the future great Journalistic peace advocate had already resolved that his per soaal Interacts should always be subordinated to the interests and progress ot maaklad. Ila wm already deciding upon a career ia Journal ism, aad without compensation in money was Ailing eelamne In the local newspaper with well-worked-out plaM for the betterment ot leoal eeadttleas. But it wm his study ot the works ot tha Asaerioaa poet, Lowell, which crystallsed his altratetle leanings. Miss Stead quotes: "H wm shea that I came apoa Mr. Lowell's little-known poem, 'Xatreme Unction,' which I flsd marked in peacll. This poem changed my life.'" This was the llhunmaUng verse: God bends from out the deep, aad says, "I gave thee the great gift ot life; Wast thou not called la many ways?' Are not my earth aad heaven at strife?" The quotation coatlaues: "The idea that everything wrong la the world wm a divine call to use your life la righting it sank deep into my soul. Aad there, ia the aarhaoM aad gloom of that time ot weakness aad trial, I put away from me, m of the Evil One, all dreams ot tame aad literary ambitions on which I had ted from my bey hood, aad resolutely set myself to do what little I ooald, there and thaa, where I wm, among those who urroundod ae, to fulfill 'the tract for such high uses kiven.' m OM o the decisive moateaas oC ay ate. Since then I oaa honestly sear that I have never regarded literary or joaraallstle Buoeess m worth a straw, excepting ia so tar as It oaaeed me to strike a heavier 'la lew ia the cause ot these for whom I vtm called te fight." Mr. Stead beoesne editor of his local news paper, Th Northern Bcho, ia 1871, aad re maiaed there always true to his heavletio&a ia his work until lftM. "It haa area' been my fate," Miss Stead quotes from her father's letters, "te he called to try te stem the tide of popular fury. My first, experience wm when, in 1876-8, I had to net as Mr. Gladstone's humble lleateasjit in keapiae; the North of Baglaad as Jar M possible immune from the jingo madaes that raged aad clamored for war with Baasle," As Mies Stead points out this, wm the be ginning cf her father's distinguished career as faBBaBaBaBaBaBaBaBBBm sKMBm aaamamasssaew asKmaNHTs HL, BHHIKI , MaHliM;ia'gglll. gggSBSSSSSSSSBMgfiSMgSSSSB ' w3SMSlSSSSMwff BBBBBBBSKBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBae flSeBBHBBaeWBBBBBBBXSBSBaS statxe ef Gen Thomas Tha Lata Wm. T. Stead "My father with Oliver Cromwell's pistol, a stat oral Garden, and a copy of The Imitation' ef aKempls given him bylGordOR." (Illustration from Miss Stead's SooK, "W. T, Stead, Personal and Spiritual Reminiscences.") a world's peace advocate, which wm later to take him to St Petersburg, to tho Vatican, to tha Balkans, to South Africa and to Constan tinople oa a peace-mission to the Sultan. Of the most absorbing Interest is Miss . , Stead's aecount ot her father's course, when, - in 1HS, m editor In control of the London Fall Mall Gasette, the whole civilised world wm electrified by the shameful disclosures made la that newspaper under the title, "The Maiden Tribute ot Modern Babylon." From her father's autobiographical writings Miss Stead quotes the following paragraphs which formed the basis of Mb editorial creed: ' 'Ideal to be aimed at 'Thy kingdom come, , Thy will be done oa earth aa it I in heaven. "To be ever in the. van, going ahead, ac ' cepting the responsibilities and discharging the duties ot leadership of our race in its ' upward strivings after the ideal; to hear new words of command in every cry of the sor rowing, aad" be goaded and spurred -on to fresh exertion by every spectacle ot sin aad misery. "'Bvery man aad woman who falls short The Card Sent from Holloway JbII by Wm. T. Stead During His Imprisonment for His Cruaade Against Immorality in London. From "W. T. Stead, Personal and Spiritual Reminiscences." of the perfect manhood of Christ, Jesus cries out for hole to realize that manhood, which is their birthright In Christ with oarnestness and emphasis, proportioned to his remoteness from tho Ideal (Lowell's 'A Parablo,' last verse). Men make Christ's image into paupers and prostitutes. "To rodeem the world, every agency for good is needed, and new agencies still. "The great need, intelligent sympathy and Imagination. "True Catholicity, character, all else in cluded, to Lbs encouraged; their baser parts discouraged, more by favor to the good thaa direct censure. "To work on, to yearn on In faith. "Christ, the best remedy for pessimism and despair. He saw all the chances, and seeing, chose m the best part the life ot shame, sor row and death. The prize was worth the sac rifice. If it was so for Him, it is not less bo for us." Referring to the "Maiden Tribute" sensa tion, Miss Stead quotes direct from her father's writings: "In the Spring ot 1885 tho Chamberlain ot the City of London, a venerable old man of savonty-flve, came to me In great distress and informed me that owing to tho unexpected de feat ot Mr. Gladstone's government and the confusion occasioned by the installation ot his successor, a bill for strengthening the laws for the protection of girls and young women, which had been Introduced into the House ot Commons "by the outgoing government would be sacrificed. '"All our work,' said tho Chamberlain, 'will be wasted unless you can rouBe up publlo opinion and compel the new government to take up the bill and pass It into law.' " It la history that Mr. Stead's shooking dis closures in the Fall Mall Gazette accomplished the needed reform. It Is also history that a technical flaw in the evidence he presented en abled a biased court to send Mr. Stead to prison. ' This and more episodes go to make up a book peculiarly interesting in its relations to the inner life ot one ot the most picturesque ot publicists. wnroc ve MfiTji TlaW m vlAHA Miaf MstBgcx f Men aM yfmm WteBmiletediiuOr, nout in ov onoa am BMssaaraaaM rf ; see aad ,vt ynm- xmx v- ggoXABBBaktMsBg? ttC JefaWWWrtgslPlgs ah wm eeiac well it she knew last year 'to seek hie fertUM in the west He year's stpteal There'll never be euoh aoeepted om ot the lots that the town days M these when people Were no faaoy aaeoolatloa was giving away free to any- elethis, a bee were stuff xl with hsy. om who would build upon them. X few When paper sellers were the rage, Oh, years later he induced my parents to ear, deUghttul bygone ace, when we come to Omaha and locatte, which we were young aad gay, did and have resided here ever since at lm frf th. OeM Meld. lt wh,Lt l' Mt of la S, ta ery ef the gold fields ot Omaha had a newspaper in her earlier CMMerata wm heard, setting the people existence. It waa called the Arrow and at cw eeuatry nearly wnd, Hundreds was printed In Council Muffs, J. W. fee the Paem coast, seme In Pattlcen wm its editor. There were only 0E Or OMAHA'S FDCE H0HII1 W0M1K. mvacAa ook.mji.obc. at the Mattel re at the OfMsajM Oeaaty Fieaeeys' in, Omaha, VlMer lit a prtod from 5. 2K4. Mrs. ia the oalr one that I rimhaeweanii at peaaocr days ia etty aad varied cvenn to erMsaseraie that I aeetee .knew -where te segav Bet I wM try aad te late what X oaa Temembsr ot wat 1 . have lay .befere see, wtth mr ef whom X have been1 OGSBBmsiteta aad aeeeoiate tot the teat half ewtir or mot. . Those' Mttfe. n?4 bnv teld vr end ever earnm, eaty t beeet the heart of the pioneer the aw ttoVtee; ever tees. It to ImpeeeiM te put 3 - r ' - oa AoriiMek aad many oa twelve iesues coveriac feet Wttk thw ausnber came a Wtttiam July K to Kevember tt, Brewa wh rr.obed ICaaesvnie, aad James X. Ish aeaaatag the oouatry and the Big Muddy knew of that hM in her peeseseitm the hatted; pereesytag a great eppertoatty te eetlre series. Its editor, Mr. Fattieea, make money eneled be wooht ran a wm like George Fraiiete Train. flewf sny beet U eerry the travellers aetees ery aad enthtieieetto' winter. It wrete lk miaanitri t v Hk Ha SM muuv Bnlrl ----- In kU" u. u - tW every hoer frees Xaaesvtile te ike foot containta srt pttdfcHioiis fr Onaha's ef Deugtoe street where taeee traveliere future. Amen thee he nreateied the there is wok a vast then take up the etd toatt weet eompleUoa ef the Hate Paeifle railway aaaltttad ef mtevestla WMa 10 tM &wa D" w wsy or. by the year 1SW, which predtcttea, to the great aeteatatuMat of all, wm real Later oa easM A, D. Jones, Tmcsm SMd needy a year sooaer. Many huigiied and Wttttam Attea. who alee eroeeed Me and made Hht ot Ma predictions, but river to wake oieim te seme ef the momy itmesrHtere Uan this haa Umh u- wm a evn ooosplieMd. a clatm aaa e .."Aj:. " " " . . . . twwed t Itaaeevitle. To taeee men be fTiT-,' ' TH. 1-1. leac.the heaer.ef akitig the first sW- " WM for r' M vey ia KtWh., whteh copri the W" if, R,n!t"?tf.,:r"C t&2?tJFJJ?, to Omaha and awHed te WahlaW D. Ht ? r fni- th uMuiuua f d ttutii ruorxu council. Aiier arv)a tnree i seen aad heatd aad'wat atteesat te kad ia Oaaha. Mr. Jones aether to the Itttt area ef friends eagiaeer, aad with hie oems lmwr ISemBBeBBBBBBBBBBBemem? bbbbbbbbbbbbt- Mn Saowden built the fourth house, an- the streets, and out ot -the mud during other log cabin pa a lot given to him a fire. Tor a long tlmo only one string by the ferry company. It was located on of hose was available. Tho water was Tenth street south of Howard street This furnished from cisterns built In the was the first private dwelling and Mr. and Mrs. Snowden moved into It after a residence of three' months in the St. Nicholas hotel. The event was celebrated with a house warming and the first dance nf Omaha was given on this occasion. center ot the streets. First Telegraph. Another Important event of 1SS0 was the completion ot the first telegraph line into Omaha by way of St. Louis. This line They danced till morning to the music of was built by the late Edward Crclghton. Mr. Davis fiddle. There were few ladles who won a fortune and national reputa for partners so men acted Instead. The tlon In building the first telegraph line house had no doors or windows so they to tha Pacltlo coast While engaged In hung guilts and blankets over tho open- this business he went by stage coach to ings and arranged boards at the sides of tho room for those who were tired from dancing to rest upon. ' The Pride, ef the Terra. 1 Salt Lake City whero bo succeeded In In terestlng Brtgham Young In the project, nnd from Salt Lake City to Sacramena, Cal., he traveled over tho mountains. throUKh tha forests and wildernesses on The pride ot our town was the new horseback. Imagine, it you can, tho brick state house erected on Ninth strnqt porii8 apj hardiihlp he encountered on between Deuglas and Famam streets. It that trip inearly days. He succeeded, was two stories with hsJl and stairway however, anil returned to Omaha and. en- In the eeater. The first territorial tegls- gaged In tho banking business and other lature ever convened in Nebraska met enterprises, and was one of our most In this building January 18, 1K5. And thereafter meetings of all kinds, re- prominent 'men till his death. His wife gavo $280,660 to begin Crelghtoh college ltglous, business and social, were" held as his" memorial. This bequest was in ac- there till it waa torn down some years cordanco with -the wish often expressed later. by him during his llfo that It should In 1857 a Mrs. Smith came here an'l bear his name, opened a little school In the basement Francis Burt was our first territorial of -the First Congregational church on governor, and Jesse Lowe was elected Douglas, west of Sixteenth street whlcn March 3, 1S5T, Omaha's first mayor, both closed after a year. Those wbo could stalwart democrats of the old elate. Tho afford It had tutors or a governess to in political slate lias chapged from time to struct their children. This was the bet- time, and the democrats are again, with i ... . . w 1 j m ii.. into tW brief narrative ail the Wading vIIivinrBa OinahT which 'ear-' h moved to St Joseph. Mo., and , n.t-1 tr way on account of tho scattered John H. Morehead governor of thv eveate that traaepifed In early days, fer ' . ...... ... about the year 1860 turned hie attention XrJi AOmoXS C BflVMeWi homes and roueh condition of tho roads, etate, and J. O. Dahlman. mayor of tho Omaha's busy, thrlvlog ed progreelva M 6 jJ7 f t-te .v 'JTL, to literary work. In ISM he returned u m n h. hut "!? ! wifr ever rocetvea ,M ..L.,,. . . city mw steaes upon the site where but a tsaele cabin could be seen In 1SJI. in OmiiVia wa rpiva bv kim fmm o vmfcs ana in jjej. eetabiumed the Vashlngtoa containing hie appointment world-Herald, a democratic organ, and Jt wm the pConeer who strUggte early . rknMim..,r -rw .m,.. with hie Den did valuable service for and tate aad endured the hardships and hW( thcr, WW6not many comspondeaU iht cJt-' or Omaha and 'the state ot Ne prlvaiiMe. ef these days. The ranks ot a ,t M th(kt Mr jCHes carTId braska, After tho arrival of Dr. George the Honeif have been thinned from lime po4,toltlce la hla hat So you se he Ml,l? druggist was heeded to fill te time y death, yet among those who WM only Omaha's first postmaster, hls Prescristloas. so James K. Ish, a ervive may ou4 some ot our coun- mallcarrler m well, young pharmacist and promising bust- try's meet active aa4 preealnent clUsens. 0n iBdependeace Day, July 4, of this n man of BooeeviHe, Ma, ceme to The pioneer period Is full of stirring and axxt year,, a plcnlo waa held on Capitol Omaha and erected a amall drug store Inline' lag Incidents. The old settler can hill to celebrate the locating of the City on the present afte eC the new, TTeed nJr tbee. relnlsceriees, while the new- of Omaha. The eatblee and supplies were men of tha "World building. It was" a comer eagerly listens to the recital nf "brought over from Xancavllle jn a wagon. vcrr rude affair made or rough boards that which to him is new aad Interesting. The Hon. Hadley Jones of. that tbwn.and cloth with the same for shelves and How I regret the good eld days and aH waa called upon tor a speech, and In counter. Mr. Ish spent hie sumatem hero the pleasant, happy ways, now perished tho absence of a grandstand started to and during dull .times, hie winters in from the earth. No more the worn bread deliver ttie oration from the wagon, S3oonevilte. Later on, he purchased this winner 'ate, no more, the cottage rojt Two blacksmith's anvils ftrcd a salute, property, a large betiding wm built tree rings wHH eonnds ef hearty mirth. lie had not lrogreed very far when thVreon, which he occupied till his The geed old days! The eheerful atgnut the Indians at distance, heard the noise death several years mo. We had "thee no electric, HhU, but ell aad came la great numbers. The women iti the year lasa Sdwerd Beeewater iarnoe flared aad eeked, and now and were terribly f riohteaed. so eatables, ewne to Omaha from WaeMagiee, l. tt, thea hey weald oatfeda aad blow the anvils and aH were thrown Into the where he was stationed la the War ee hnty ereesthe read and soaeettmes vU- wagon and started with a rush for the purtment office In the military tele- umm cronx. xne wirxsowa naa no winaow v "w enure suijicpce. graph service, became manager ot the eereeee; there were ae beefce or mage' Mum tc ssalse our morals lame! We used "r iipiea. Western Union and other telegraph Wow strange it is that over the same nr. nf rinuh. w-n .. 4i, t jat'reead In the dark while father streets whaee we now ride ia automobiles fttt4 press agt ad tiregrtrkle eerre telked t Xok' ark until, our bedtime uwd to rtde 1 with knives glon(j.tlt ot MVer,j of the leading daily eesae. f ftuPMtoe r seeaw hU ,.setr tetvers la their ntrpftpers of the et He feuaded The plMt e;as)d Mk the cetd ahr SBrfftveat: DaWy Bee June , MO. a republican a. flregenem aeM u warn; the heuee was m Krlr Hettleee. paper. Its Wetory 1 well known. Ho IM) ef fbear aeet aad bastsenc beaade. My wtcle, Jeeph P- MenaW. then a was a dauaUeee fighter. It can. be truly and sidti U omm. wia'r these was young man reeWIng with our family n said that thle great man with a stroke a eteeea. We tetephfiies. TthW nsade men the et. Jert heme aad with a few hun- of Is j' could chance the sohtlcal Sf wtth a HBhdiVtr ye'd eeaverM dea doWara in his pocket followed the outcome ot our state In tho twtnkUe; of t fismnii setteai the atrl Mermo trail by wagoa and teVided In an eye. Without the elejuent pens of te he a bctte betleved thac 0;b duriag the summer of this same Dr. Qeorgo L. Miller' and Edward Keee- water Omaha would have lost many a worthy enterprise. Another one most worthy of mention at this tlmo la our esteemed friend and pip. noer, Thomas J. FiUmorrla, who is ht present one ot the editors of The Bee, who has grawn up and given his life from childhood to the present tlmo to the press "f this city and is one of the best and, most widely known newspaper men in tho west First Actaal Settlers. In July, a Mr. and Mrs. Newell aad Mr. and Mrs. William I. Snowden came from Kancsville to Omaha, Mrvand Mrs. Nowell returning to Kaaesvtlle three weeks later. Mr, and Mrs. Snowdra re mained and to them beloaca the honor ot bcrng the first actual settlers. Mies Tina Saowden( a daughter and weU-kaewn arttet of this city, still resides here aad is with us pa tme occasion. The first house W1K in ew oHy wm a smell rough log structure eeaetrueted -for the ferry company and wm lofated. at Twelfth and Jackson streets, and occupied by Mr, and Mrs. Snowden, who kept It as a boarding house for the employee of the ferry com pany, and waa called the at. Nicholas hotel. It was In this building that the first fsWejkius service wm hM la Omaha cm Bunday, August 1 H by the Mew Peter Cooper ef CouacH Blucfe. The sec . ond wee buJK by Mr. Oayterd at Twenty second aad Burt streets. TV.e third was the .Btg Mx. a aed houee oc cupied ' m a grocery aad ealsen ea the Keren see of Chicago, be tween Thirteenth and Fourteenth streets. homes and rough condition of tho roads, state, and J. O. Dahlman. mayor of tho Which made It difficult for children to city of Omaha, in control. What tho fu get about In 18(56, the town being mostly Politics of our city and state wilt composed of wooden buildings hastily and bo Is hard to predict, but I am sure what rudely erected, tho danger of fire waa over bo Its party. IV will bo on tha lino imminent, and many flrea ocurred. It of progression. My friends, have you is a singular fact the first building burnt ever stopped to realize how strictly up in Omaha stood on the Paxton hotel elto to-dato and thoroughly modernised every where years after the Grand Cen- thing and everybody is becoming even to tml hotel was burned. It was a small tho men folks. They are getting-, out building occupied as a grocery store, "votes for-women." Just ask Uncle Joo To avert further loes. tho Pioneer Hook Redman. Billy Klerstead. Fred Dellone, and Ladder company was organised by Martin Dunham, or August Loclcner and tho young buslnes men of the town, many they can tell you nil about it, and if of whom served as volunteers. It was they only would they could tell you many composed of Andrew J. .Simpson. Frank interesting political stories ot tho early Murphy, Richard McCormlck." W. J. days. Xenaey, Henry Pundt James Donnelly Q October SI, V&t. the first census ot and Harry Taggart These were our first Nebraska waa taken, which .was S.T32. fire ttghUrs. seven of the bravest men This, of course, did not Include the in- that ever fought a fire, nnd I believe dlans. Omaha alono today has a popu- thet Andy Simpson is now the only sur- lation ot oyer 150.000. Viviag member. This .company Is now CjAatldlnsr Forces. Company 1, of the Omaha Fire depart- T. . ov ... . i- ,. , .,,.. If wo were asked to name the prin- r S1,mpt mT J V 2f clpal thing responsible for the wonderful the ladders, hooks and carriage. The ot our aDd eUIq many s norUl 5ufni,hwl M answer that it was the Union Paclfw saplings from which the ladders were that excrtecl the greatest In- reads by Mr. Simpson who was a car- nucncc toward the upbuilding of tho Ttage maker, and in two weeks these Bune bt ,t me add that tt wa, lh0 pioneers were the possessors of Oho first preM arjd tIlQ 8turdy pioneers who made apparatus for fire fighting in the ter- posaiblo that grand , enterprise. Fifty ritory ot Nebraska,. Later on. he was years ago ground wa broken for the be- cemmlseioafd by the city council to go ginning ot this great, railway, and tho to Davenport, la., and purchase a fire WSfie of this event was near the river eegtnst TWe he did, and It wm chris- not far from -the Burt street water ata- teaed the "Fire iUng." I can well re- tlon. Word wm received from JJew York ntenher, though a child at that time, that President Lincoln had selected that H required the combined efforts ot Omaha m the Initial point of this great twenty oa. more men to pull it through project- A. J, Maaecom waa selected u chairman of a committee of citizens to quickly arrange a program which , was carried out the next afternoon following the, glad tidings, Alvln Saunders, Georgo Francis Train and B. B. B. Kennedy spoke. The honor of removing the. first mother earth belongs to Governor Alvln Saunders, B. 13., B. Kennedy, mayor of Omaha, and Qeorgo Francis Train, which was a token that the commencement of the first railroad In Omaha had begun. Forty-four years ago the golden spike was driven With a silver hammer atTProm ontory Point. Utah, the western termi nus of tho Union Pacific railway, mark ing the completion of tho road. Officials and employes nllkc observed the anni versary. The driving 'of the golden spiko was celebrated with great 'nolso and dem onstration on the 10th of May, ISO, a saluto of a hundred guns was fired from Capitol hill and bells and steam whistles added to the din. There was a grand parade Irt which all who were able marched. High mass was celebrated In Cathollo churches and all other churches offored prayer, This event was cele brated in a llko manner In New York, Chicago, Philadelphia and San Francisco. narly Schools. Tho first publlo School built in Omaha was a two-room building In the year 1SG3, on tho site now known as Jefferson square. It was there I first learned my A B Ca. It was supervised by Mr, and Mrs. Lyman li Hutchinson, principal and assistant teachers, respectively. I am sure thero are many here today who can wltli mo recall pleasant memories ot this dear old school and It Is a fact, too, that within tho walls of this rude building were planted tho seeds of learning from which grew tho men and women who have been and are today the, progressive workers of our city and state. Many ot us can look back with pride and satisfac tion that we wero members of that Httlo brown school houso. In IS70 a four-room brick school was built on Pacific between Ninth nnd Tenth streets, which was well uttended by the older and more advanced pupils from alf parts of tho city. From this school In the year lS7t and under the careful guidance and training of Principal Lyman E. Hutchinson and Hetty MyKoon (now l?eos) assistant the firit class entered the Omaha High school, , which was a rented room tp tho Wright building, southeast corner of Sixteenth and Chicago streets. The central High" school was erected on the site of the old Capitol building, which bad been torn down, and in iStS was ready for occu pancy; and the classes under tho high school Instructors, John H. Kellom, S. D. Deals and Ualph K. Ooylord transferred to the new building. For us Joy knew no bounds. We were the observed of nil observers, so we sallied forth In pur In nocent glee determined to win laurels, which fact can ha best proven by 'tho multitude of people. vx)10 on tho evening of Juno 58, 1S78, turned out to do honor to the first graduating class of the state of Nebraska. It was with one. exception (that of tho completion of the Union Pacific- railway, tho' greatest event In the history of our city. Parents, relatives (Continued en Page Eleven.) 1 i i