V
rr-
The Gold
; Mrs. McCarthy finds a position for the Gold Witch at the rihbon counter of a large department store. She is surprised
men buy-ribbons for their mothers and sisters, and her heart warms at their devotion.
Woman
By BHET CHILDE ORtt.
Tho .state of civil war existing between
the English government -and tho militant
suffragettes can be realized only 'when
one witnesses a battle. Tho government
has thf- press of England under such per
fect control that tho .only news of, war
fthat ever sets Into print Is suffragette
hcuse-burnlng or successful attempt to
arrest ono of the leaders. Not a line of
news about tho hundreds of peaceful
suffrage meetings which are held every
1-. ' II I . 4 1. I I I . '
weeK, not a lino cunccrnins me iuiiuiu
to capture the suffragctto "mice", who
constantly slip llko shadows from tho
fingers of the police. But when, by tho
concerted efforts of two or three hundred
police and plain clothes detectives, a
fragile little woman is captured, tho news
papers; celebrate the victory In 'glaring
headlines. .- ,' 'V "
The recent arrest of "Sylvia PankhUrst
is a perfect 'illustration. Sylvia, whov Is
the Idol of the lijast Knd, has come to
bo regarded by the police and by members
of Parliament, as a greater menace to
the settled order"" of things than her
mother or her sister, Christubel. Sylvia
is playing a lone game, quite indepen
dently" of tho'Womcn's Social and Politi
cal unjon. She has organized tho Bast
(London Federation ot the. Women's So
cial .Political union, with branches In
Bow and- Bromley, Popular, Stepney,
Mmohouse, Bethnal Green, Hackney and
West I tarn. Her arrest Was at a meet
ing to organize' hi' new branch In Shore
ditch.. All of these districts are In the
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Being
V Suffrage
in England
worst of London's slums. The people aro
desperately poor, they aro ready to rise
In revolt soon as a leader appears, and
tho police aro beginning to, fear that in
Sylvia Pankhurst tho slum rats havo
found Jhclr leader.
I am inclined to believe that tho police
are right about It. I went "to call on
Sylvia In the tenement she retreated to
after her lust dramatic escape from the
clutches of the law. It Is In one of a row
of very poor little houses In a narrow
street running north from Roman Road,
Bow. I asked my way cautiously, a llt-
tlo doubtful of tho rather dangerous look
ing men and women who appeared In the
doorways and watched my progress down
tho street. When I reached the number
I knocked and asked for Miss Pankhurst
A typical East End woman camo to
tho door, a half finished upper of a shoe
In her hand.
" 'Ow doouknow she lives 'ere?" she
'asked guardedly, "'OO aro you?" I pro
duced evidence, of my good, faith, and
she smiled kindly. "Gow upstairs," sho
whispered. "Sylvia's In back." Sho Is
Sylvia to everyone in the East End.
The little housa whero tho shoemaker
man and wlfo has u three-room flat on
the second story and Sylvia lives in tho
kitchen, a tiny apartment, perhaps six
by nlno feet. The room Is furnished with
a cot bed.j.a, work table, a small dresser,
two or thrco chairs and a tiny cook
stove. In the window wero a few cheap
posies, offerings from friends. Here I
had tea and a long talk with Sylvia and
Zedla Emerson, who has just been dls
charged from the nursing home, whero
sho was sent more, than a month ago
with a fractured skull. I listened to the
story of Sylvia's many rescues by men
and women, who, underfed and under
sized, have only numbers and determina
tion to oppose to the 'batons of .the po
lice, men selected for their size and
strength.
"They will probably get mo at Shore
ditch next Tuesday," said Sylvia calmly,
"WhyT Because we have not had time
to organize Shoreditch yet. The people
there havo not been trained. It Is very
difficult for our army friends to drill our
coplo's army, which already has over
TOO men. No one wlQ rent us farge halls,
or even open spaces, for drilling. So we
have to drill them In small groups In
rooms. Shoreditch has not yet had a
chance."
"Ho'Yv arc they drilled?" I asked.
'They aro drilled to resist rather than
to attack. Army men . know all the
secrets of turning columns, of what you
Americans call sidestepping. They teach
our people these secrets and also how
to keep a solid mass together. They
teach them that a mounted officer has no
control over his mount If tho man on
toot knows how to handle the bridle. A
skilled man can make a policeman's
horse kneel, or Ho down, or rear. When
we really get our men trained and get
him over his East End fear of horses,
the mounted men will be quite at our
mercy. But come to Shoreditch and you
will probably see nje taken."
Tiq meeting was held in. Shoreditch
town hall, it was advertised and It was
open to tho public. When I reached tho
place, a little before 8, a. solid line of
police men filled the sidewalk 'on both
Witch
THE BEE: OMAHA, TUESDAY, JANl AltY
the Adventures of a Golden-Haired Heiress
No. 10 A Man't a Man for a That
Situation
jf
Bides of the streot, I asked one of the
men what had happened. Had they ar-
lcstcd Miss Pankhurst. Not yet, ho re
plied, but sho was to be nrrestcd as soon
as sho reuched tho hall. As a matter
of fact, sho was already In the hnll, and
a fow minutes later she walked out on
tho platform. Mrs. Mary Leigh, who
was sentenced to two years imprison
merit for setting fire to a theater In
Dublin, and who , starved her way out
in a few days, presided, and thero wero
Efvoral speakers beside Sylvia. Recruits
lrom tho people's army wero called for,
and Sylvia explained tho organized effort
that was being mado to secure- a "no
nnt strike" on an Immense .scale
throughout the East End. At the closo
the chairman told tho roaring crowd to
remain in the seats until Miss Pankhurst
had timo to assume her disguise. She
would then place herself .in the middle
of the throng, which was to rush Into
the street in a compact- mass, keeping
the formation until Sylvia was safe from
tho police.
The crowd really kept together until It
was well up the streot, In spite of the
fact that several hundred policemen
charged It at tho door. Then something
happened. Tho crowd seemed to part In
tho middle. A detective rushed forward
and tore Sylvia's hat from her head- He
shouted, and a flying wedge of policemen
scattered tho crowd and captured tho
prey. . They captured more than Sylvia.
At these rare moments of police triumph
the men mako tho most of their
Victory.
They arrest right and left regardless
of guilt or Innocence.
The scene next day In Old Street po
lice station, where all concerned except
Sylvia were tried, was most amazing. Syl
via, It must be Interpolated, was taken
drccty to Hollowoy. Tho persons tried
Were four, three men and a woman Of
these the woman was fined 40 shillings
for obstructing the police. One of tho
men, a person of soma consequence, was
discharged, although ho had actually
kicked the shins of a constable. The other
two men, East lenders, had to my knowl
edge, nothing to do with tho affair. Ono
was a news vendor, .and he was In the
street quite accidentally. He got two
months at hard lubor. The fourth man
swore that ho was returning from a ball
with two women and an umbrella in one
hanO and two paper boxes In the other.
The policeman who arrested him swore
tho man had struck him repeatedly
across the back. Ho Illustrated the man
ner of tho assault, after which the ac
cused demonstrated that he could not
possibly have acted In the manner de
scribed because be was left-handed and
could not swing a stick with his right
hand. The magistrate reluctantly dis
charged him, but he said nothing of re
buke to tho perjured policeman. When
Uie woman prisoner openly accused
a policeman whose number she
had secured, of striking Sylvia,
the magistrate merely said that the
man who bears that number was not on
duty at the time. It Is a common thing,
tho .suffragettes declare, for the police to
exchange numbers on occasions like this,
In order to prove an alibi. It looks to an
outsider that tho government Is waging
a eampalgn wllh out respect for any rules
of civilized warfare
Copyright,
(C '
- Motherhood & I
k -J
By KLBKBT HUBBARD
A table of Interesting statistics bus
been put out unofficially, from Philadel
phia, with Intent to show that tho higher
education of women tends to race sui
cide. The original
basis of theso fig
ures was a thesis
worked out at
length by a Bryn
Mawr graduate.
We , have been
told that gossips
He llko epitaphs;
and certain it Is
that figures pre
varicate. If you
don't bellevo It, ask
your tailor. Mark
Twain says you
can provo anything
by statistics, pro
vided you sclost tho
right ones. Let an
Individual start out
with intent to provo
a point, and he can
find figures that will back him up- In It.
Logic Is an Instrument, for entrenching
a prejudice. At least, tuat is wnai iums
OllJerslcovo, dean of Barnard, avers on
being Interviewed.
Says Miss Qilderslcevo: "All these fig
ures provo that young women
graduated In 1912 haven't as many babies
as tho young women who wero graduated
In 1900."
Miss Glldersleeve is ot the opinion that
tho higher education postpones mother
hood. That is. Instead of tho girl mar
rying at 19, she marries at 23. Apd this,
Miss Glldersleeve thinks, Is a move in tho
right direction.
As Dr. Stanley Hall says. "Delay
adolescence," so Miss Gildcrsleovo says,
"Peluy motherhood."
Miss Gldcrslcevo quotes Hugo Do'Vrlra,
tho eminent Hilologlst, who says, "The
best qualities are roproduoed from ma
ture stock."
Dr. Sarah J. McNutt, a distinguished
authority upon medical topics, declares
emphatically that It Is her opinion, after
studying the subject for many years,
that a woman who has hud the advan
tages of tho higher education will prob
ably not produce as many children, but
her children will bo of better quality,
and more likely to live to attain and to
become.
I' or Instance, a woman marrying at 28
will probably have, say, three children.
as against six or seven for tho woman
who marries at 19, as odr grandmammus
did.
The fact that a woman of 28 Is protty
well sobered by life, tamed by time, and
has moulted a fow Illusions, will cause
her to bring to bear a greater degrco of
common sense than If she had dived Into
domesticity, totally Innocent of tho depth
of tho plunge.
me eaucatcd woman of 28 will not
marry a drunkard, a bounder, a rounder.
or a man who has no sympathies wlUi
her Intellectual aspirations,
itr . . ..
truiuen who marry under 36." says
Dr. McNutt, "aro usualy animated puroly
by sentlmont, emotionalism, the advice
of managing mammas. About tho whole
subject of motherhood for her there is
a beautiful foe. If she considers It at
all, she only thinks of the pathology of
the caio and not of tho great and lasting
nooa ot ner child."
Mrs, Winifred Harper Cooper, presl
den of the Associated Clubs ot Domestic
r
two, 5 .an.
20, 1911.
By Stella Flores
19H, International News Service.
to find how many young
Science, was Inclined to buck up Dr.
McNutt'ri conclusions.
Mrs. Coolcy says that tho higher edu
cation for women provents silly senti
ment from tuklng her captlvo and fetter
Ing her with an approximately Indissolu
ble marrlago.
"Nature docs not contcmpato a life
long partnership," says Dr. Anna Shaw,
"and It Is not nt nit likely that a woman
ot Intellectual attainments will marry a
man who la mentally commonplace."
The tragedy of marrlago often turns
on tho fact' that whllo tho man and
woman start In on an equality, tho
woman gets Incarcerated In a kitchen, Is
deluged In housekeeping details, and
swamped by society, while tho man goes
ahead and Intellectually evolves.
So at 10 or 60 this man and woman nro
strangers to each other.
Miirllla Rlckcr, attorney at law, suys
that the smallnrw of families Is prlncl
pully on account of the bad habits of the
men.
"And for these small families we should
bo thankful. Nature attends to this Itself,
"Mon show women how to smoke cigar
cttcs, drink elovatcd spheroids, gamblo a
cams, and go on spoed-llmlt. rides In
wearch of Joy. These lobster palace do
votccH fenr a baby as a calamity and a
scourgo, and, happily, God, being good,
babies do not come to thorn.
"While, perhaps, It Is truo that more
women go to tho hospitals than men,
tho usual fact Is that theso women aro
sent to the hospitals through tho sins
tho man, not tho rwoman.
Tho Conservation commission, appointed
by the United States government, states
that there aro constantly In American
3,000,000 sick pcoplo who are constantly
Idle. These people aro sick simply be
cause they havo violated the laws of
health. "
My experience leads me to believe that
more men vlolato tho- laws of health
than women, and I havo lived a good
while, nnd i have lived with my eyes
open, excepting when I havo been asleep.
The Country Doctor
L
By WILLIAM 1 KIKK.
Day in, day out, night out, night In,
Whero unow is thick nnd foes nro thin,
Ma husflcs with his cheery grin
To fight with ills.
The drives uro long, the nights nro cold,
Ho suffora hardships left untold . .
' to call upon sorao mother old 1
Across the hllU.
l.Ittlo' he says about his pay;
Often ho gives his skill away,
' And though he's getting bont and gray ,
Ho has no wealth.
His life has been an endless trial
His motto has been self-denial;
Freely ho gives from over vial
For someono's health. ''
The gallant soldier goes away
While fifo and drum and bugle play
Bravely to conquor or to play ,
That Is his part.
Tho country doctor rides alone
Through rugged roads, o'er stick and stone,
To heal men, not to make them moan.'
God bless his heart!
Beauty
MIhs Vein
Ily MAUDI3 MILLHR.
"If every characteristic you admired
In a woman were taken uivoy and but
ono left, what would you prefer that one
to be?" I asked Miss Vina liallcy, who
Is oneof 11. R Keith's stum und who
smiled at mo appcallngly frpm under tho
shado of a big green hat Us 1 waited
for an nnswer. It wasn't very long In
coming, for she Bald slowly after think
ing a moment, "If I hud everything In
the world taken from me but ono char
acteristic I think 1 would choose strength
above all others.
"I don't know why I havo always ad
mired strength In it woman. Probably
becauno all the women I havo admired
havo been utrong In upholding principles,
in fighting down a misfortune, In really
being all tho things that go to make up
a universe of right-minded pcoplo, the
kind of peoplo that, after all Is said and
doqe, really count.
"Tho strong woman Is, to my mind, the
beautiful woman. She has strength of
character carved In her face, her smllo
means power, her movements imply
majesty und fearlessness. There Is noth
Ing small or mean nbout her, nothing
of the cringing attitude ot tho coward,
And because sho is strong, she is puro
minded. Tho petty smallncss of every-duy
life mako no Impression on the bigness
of her; alio Is abovo It all and yet' she
Is human, dellplously human, the kind
ot a woman who could soothe and help
tho sorrowful ono moment and the next
go prepared to fight her bultles and
those perhaps of her weaker sisters, with
tho conviction that right will prevail.
"Tho strong woman must havo phys-
leal strength to balanco her superb 'men
.
M t
1 .r ' '
Helpful Hints for
Girls
Bnyley.
till powers. She must do everything In
her power to help herself In this respect
because It moans a . foundation to fall'
back oh In tlmo of need. Sho need not
cultivate largo muscles or any over
doing of ono kind of exercise, but simply1
llvo right, without undilty abusing the
health which should bo by right a divine
heritage not a wlll-o'-tho-wlsp, evasively
flitting hither and yon and always pur
sued in vain.
"Tho strong woman: Is noblo. .It not.
strictly beautiful or Impossibly, pretty
llko a china doll, bIio has a face that
means much more than cither of tha
others over can. Other womon Intuitively1
Beck her friendship, depend Upon her
superior and never falling Judgment to
dccldo their difficulties, read ."a sermon
In dor culm, quiet eyes, and hung upon
tho words that, fall from her mouth as
thouK'h thry wero almost too precious
for utterance. t
"Tho tiublo woman Is tho strong woman,
the strong woman is the beautiful woman
and the beautiful woman endowed with
theso qualities Is undoubtedly tho great
woman, I have never known It to fall."
Hooray! Baby To
Rule the House
No Longer Do Women Fear The GrU
est of All Human Blestjas. .
It Is a Joy and comfort to know 'that
ttiuso much-talked-of pains and. other. d!f
tresses that arb' Bald Id 'precede chfld bW
lngmay easily be avoided. No woman need
fear the slightest discomfort If Tsho wilt
fortify herself with, the well-known and
time-honored remedy, "Mother's" Friend."1
This Is a most grateful, penetrating, er
ternal application that at once softens 'and
makes pliant tho abdominal muscles ana
ligaments. They naturally expand without
the slightest strain, and thus not only
banlih all tendency to nervous, twitching
spells, but there Is an entire, freedom fronr
nausea, discomfort, .sleeplessness .and dread
that so often leave their Impress upon tar
babe.
The occasion Is therefore one of un
bounded, Joyful anticipation, and too mucb
stress can not be laid upon the. remarkable
Influence which a mother's happy, ,pre-natal
deposition has upon tho health and for
tunes of the generation to come,
Mother's Trlend Is recommended only foo
tbe relief and comfort of expectant mothers,
thousands of whom have used and recom
mend It. Vou will find It on sale at all drug
stores at f 1.00 a bottle. Write to-day to tha
BradQeld Regulator Co.. 130 limit- tim.
' Atlanta, Ga., for a most luatractlye book oa
toll greatest ol all subjects, motherhood.
Drawn For The B
The best newspaper artists of tha
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work for Bee readers.
