--- - ----- The Omaha Daily Bee NEWS SECTION THE WEATHER. Unsettled PAGES ONE TO TEN VOL. XLEU NO. 159. DEFENSE WILL TRY TO PROVE JOY RIDERS KILLED MRS.TURNER Theory Woman Slain by Persons in Auto or Death Met in Motor Mishap. STATE HAS BESTED ITS CASE Prosecution's Detective Gains Confi dence of Prisoner. SLEUTH IS PUT ON STAND Says Moriarity Told Him "Don't Get Mixed Up with a Woman." HEARD QUARREL WITH WIFE Wltneaa Testifying at Torn IUrcr Mnrder Trial Saya He Heard y Accaaed Blan Tell of Killing Womnn. TOMS RIVER, N. X, Dec. 13. Sirs. Carollno Turner, for whose murder Joseph Moriarity, alloa William J. Lec lian, a stenographer, Is on trial here, was either killed In an automobile ac cident or murdered by pecrsons In un automobile, according to the theory of the defense, outlined at the trial this afternoon. II. II. Walnwrlght of the prisoner's battery of lawyers, retained by Jim. Jasper Lynch, a society woman of Lake wood, so Indicated In his opening address to the Jury this afternoon. The defense would prove, ho said, that tho victim had been in an automobile at a ttme after tho murder was supposed to havo been committed. This car, he added, had run Into a tree. He did not make rU.i. ftrtirf bar flin rfjifAn.A tvnlllrl WOO If tn 1 niluw n i n Lino tioaii icouiwu -'.. I. 4 1 . .1.1 i nl. .A.i1f&Fl In "T-m Tumer'a death or whether she was mur dered and tho body taken to the clump of bushes where It was found. The state rested this afternoon with tho testimony of George Jamison, a de- tcetlve, who told of setting the prisoner's confidence. The defendant had said to. him at one time, he swore: "Don't got mixed up with a woman. You nover can tell what you would do in a fit of tem per." On cross-examination the witness ad mitted that the prisoner had nover made any direct reference to tho cast of Mrs. Turner. While shadowing the prisoner, Jamison testified he overheard him quarreling with his wife, declaring that "he had killed one woman and might kill another." The .prisoner's wife sat by him at tho -trtallt6day. .... TOMS RIVER, N. J., Dec. 13. Interest In tho Moriarity murder trial increased today ns the time approached for the de fense to reveal its theory. The fact that the prisoner, Joseph Mortality, alias 'William J. Indian, has tho aid of a prominent Lakewood family, supported the rumor that tho attorneys retained by his wealthy backers would present soma unexpected evldenco to prove that he had no part in the killing of Mrs. Carollno C. Turner. Mrs. Jasper Lynch of Lakewood, who Is taking personal charge of tho defense, said her only motive was to save an In nocent man, who ehe .believes, is the victim of a conspiracy. Today she de clared that 8ho was not responsible for the report that Mrs. Turner was run down end killed by a party of wealthy nutomoblllsts, who carried the body Into the brush and then permitted suspicion to rest on Moriarity. The report was discussed, however, by the crowd that attended tho trial. There is conflicting evidence as to the cause of Mrs. Turner's death. The body was found with the face half burled in sand and wounds on tho face and head that might have been caused by blows from a heavy club. Death, It Is con tended, might havo resulted either from the blows or from suffocation. Court was in session until 10 o'clock last night and this morning the prosecu tion continued its evidence. Illinois Ilank Closes. JOLIF.T, III., Dec. 19.-The Flalnflcld (III.) bank, J. I. Kvarts, owner, did not open Its doors this morning. No reason ) has been Klven for the actlnn nH t. I cltement prevails In the village. The bank Is a private Institution. ! The Weather For Omuha. Council Bluffs and Vicinity Saturday snow flurrlos and much colder. Tenipcrnturc nt Omulin Yesterday, Hours. Deg. 5 a. ni x C a. m :r. 7 a. m t, as 8 a. m 35 9 a. in.... as 10 a. m X 11 a. m ZS 12 m 40 1 P. m U d. m 43 Z p. m. 4 p. m. C p. m. c n. m. 7 p. m. ! p. m. 43 44 42 42 41 33 Comparative l.ornl Record. i ii , . , W13. 1S12. 1911. 1910. Highest yesterday 41 4G at a) lowest yesterday si K au m 3Iean temperature SU 34 x 31 "Precipitation 01 .00 .co .00 Temperature and precipitation depar tures from tho normal; Normal temperature , Hicess for the day 13 Total excess since March 1 jjg Normal precipitation to inch Deficiency tor the day 03 inch Total rainfall since March 1.. 3,53 Inches Deficiency since March 1 5.37 Inches Deficiency for cor. period, 1913. 3.96 Inches Deficiency for cor. period, 19U.14.17 Inches lteport from Htntlona at 7 1. 31. Station and State Teinn. Illirh. tui of Weather. 7 p. m. cat. fall. ! i 'lie? mi, pt. clouay 11 l)avpnlort. cloudy to Denver, snow 31 lr Muluew. pt. cloudy.... 31 tod- t'lty pt. cloudy....; I imrter, mow 16 i.ima rain 41 l-ii-blu. i-Imidy v M lUpid City, cloudy S) -alt Lake City, cloudy.... M -Mlita rV. Hear IS Khei idan. cloudy 16 t-loux ity. rain SS Valentine. 110 w 1 16 .oe 41 .00 ! :i .US : 36 .V) 4S .) 31 M 41 .01 SI T 3 C0 .14 i At ft .01 W T S 11 T indicates ir.ico oi pr cipiiation. j. A. ELSH, Local Forecaster, PEACE OYER THE ISTHMUS Gocthals in Letter to Metcalfe Says No Friction at All. REGRETS ATTACKS IN PRESS Clinlrmnn of Cnnnl Commission Tells Governor Their Itelatlons Misrepresented- In News paper Article. PANAMA, Dec. 19. With reference to reports published In the United States that relations between Colonel eGorge OocthalB, chairman of the Ishmian Canal commission, and Richard I Metcalfe, nead o tho department o fclvll adminis tration, were strained, the following letter sent by Colonel Gocthals under date of December IS. tu Mr. Metcalfe was mado puuiie today: "Your letter of even dale with enclosed newspaper clipping received. No ono re grets more than I do the Httacks made upon you In the public press. That we hold different views on tho question of permanent organization In no wise af. fectcd tho relations which existed be tween us and the congressional hearings will show that others entertained views similar to yours without prcjudlco to them. "You were the first to Inform me that an cmpioyo of the commissary depart ment was circulating Information oerning tho commissary, alleging graft on mo part or some ot the officials con nccta with tho department. You at the same time offered your services and ex pressed a desire to protect the work nainsi scanaai, subsequently assisting me in tho preliminary Investigation nnd in securing all Information in regard to tno matter. mere is no truth In tho statement that I became offended because you recommended Mr. Thompson as the sue- ccssor to Mr. Burke and I recognised in this your dcslro to assist mo by rocom mending a man you considered to possess me necessary qualifications. "Tho nowspaper article In question mis represents your attltudo and the relations existing between us. No friction has existed at any time. You have loyally co-operated with mo as you stated you would when you first camo to tho Isthmus and I appreciate the services you have rendered." . -Circulating False Financial Rumors May Be Made Felony WASHINGTON, Dec. M.-Represcnta-ttve Church, democrat, of California, In troduced a bill today which would de clare it to be an offense against tho government for any person "to mak? or circulate falsq statements p'ther ver. bally err, .In writing. In regard to the fin ancial conditions of business Interests for the purposo of bringing cn a stringency In the money market of this country, generally known as a money 'panic. The bill would provide punishment for each offense by a fine, of $5,000 and im prisonment for not less than ten years. Recently business- conditions In the country have been made the subject of speeches in the house and Republican Leader Mann charged that dcmocratlo legislation was responsible. Yesterday Speaker Champ Clark, in an address to the house, declared there seemed to be a conspiracy on the part of the republicans to bring cn a threatening situation. Hetch Hetchy Bill Signed by President WASHINGTON. Dec. 19. - President Wilson today signed the Hetch Hetchy bill granting a publlo water supply to San Francisco. He accompanied his signature with a statement declaring ho believed the public needs of the region concerned were served by the bill with out Impairing the usefulness of the public domain. The president's signature ends San Francisco's long fight tot- a city water supply site In the valley of the Tuolumne river. In the northwestern part of the loscmite National park. San Francisco already owns a large amount of land hi the Hetch Hetchy valley, and under the new law may erect a huge dam, flooding government land; may construct conduits and buildings and construct a nlnnt tnr 1,10 ,nclaental production of water power t0 "PIly the city. It Is expected that iat ,east ten year be required to corn- p,el lno worK nnd -carry the water through ..... .v .vuu(u vu can Francisco. Settlers on irrigated lands In the San Joaquin valley who get water from the Tuolumne river will be permitted to take electric power from the San Francisco plant at cost. inn i Ji mil,. ir i . . a -t. . Physician Says Schmidt is Insane NKW YORK. Dec. lfl.-The first medicat witness for the defense in the trial of Hans Schmidt for the murder of Anna Aumutler was called to the stand today. He Is Dr. Perry Lochtensteln, physician of Tombs prison. Two other doctors who, it was said, would tesctlfy In Schmidt s behalf without pay and, be cause they believe him to be Insane, were among the witnesses waiting to he called. Dr. Lochtensteln testified that Schmidt had talked freely with him about the murder. Schmidt had described It, the doctor said, as a sacrifice of love and devotion. The prisoner had ilmwn emotion in the Tombs, except on one oc-! caslon. This was when the physician called attention to a handkerchief, m broidered with the letter "A" which Schmidt hod placed over an electric light to shade it Schmidt said the hand kerchief was Anna Aumuller's, and wept. WOOD WILL COMMAND EASTERN DEPARTMENT WASHINGTON, Dec. 19.-.Secretary Garrison announced today that when Major General Ionard Wood leaves the office of chief of staff next April he will be ashlgned to command the East ern department at Governor's Island, N. Y., succeeding Major General Thomas H. Harry, who will go Uj the Pliillpplnes. Secretary Garrison made no announce n ent as to General Wood's successor as chief of staff. OMA1IA, SATURDAY INTERSTATE LABOR GATED State Comm Employ- me o Holding n Chicago. DIS' IS BIG PROBLEM Plan to Move Idle to Points Where Needed Considered. CO-OPERATION IS SUGGESTED State Agencies May Devise Means to Exchange Data. FEDERAL AGENCIES DISCUSSED Advisory- Committee May He Ap pointed to Secure Pair nnil Im partial Trentment for Casual Workers. CHICAGO, Dec tt.-Dlstributlon of un employed men from whoro they aro not, nccoea to where work Is waiting for ment win be tho object of tho American Association of Publlo Employment Of flees formed here today. Labor comml sloners of soveral states aro meeting here to conBiuor tno unemployment problem. That tho problom Is an Interstate one calling for a national organization was tho declaration of speakers. Tho cstab iisnmeiu or public employment office in an states where they do not now exist, co-oporatlon between the statos and regu. lar exenange or Information by labor market bulletins published monthly or oitoner ana sent to each offlco aro ob- Jeois of the association provided for in rewMuuons adopted. Tho federal government will bo asked to establish interstate agencies. Tho ex ecutive committee will submit to tho next meeting a plan for tho uniform operation or agencies. Advisory committees of employers and wage earners will bo ap pointed to socuro Impartial treatment of casual labor. Study of Uio subject Is recommended to tho national commission on Industrial relations, soon to meet. Farmer Captures Auto of Men Who Raided Hen Coop JANESVILLE, Wis., Dec. 15,-An Or- fordvlllo farmor today possesses an auto mobile and a couple of empty sacks which he looks on as Christmas presents from college students. The farmer heard a noise near his hen coop and seizing his shotgun went forth and saw two thieves In hls'hen 'roostt On the road stood an rfutom'obllo with" no lights. The farmer removed the spark plug from tho machine, and returning to ward tho hen roost fired over tho heads of tho thieves, who dropped their plun der and ran for their ..automobile. Fall- ng to start the machine they plunged Into tho brush and escaped toward B lolL The farmer Is awaiting a call from the owners, who he thinks may be Re lolt college students. Coler Says Eugenics Mean Race Suicide CHICAGO, Dec. 19. "If the policy of teaching eugenics to children In the pub lic schools is persisted In, tho race will die out In 150 years," said Bird S. Coler, former comptroller pf Now York City, In ah address last night bofore the In dustrial club of Chicago, in "Patriotism and Philanthropy." "What are you going to do about the children whose minds aro filled with the false science of a bankrupt material ism?" asked tho speaker. "What of tho foulness that fill ours theaters and com pels those Incomprehensible products of a sick sentlmentallsm, the sex hygienics to put matter In tho hands of children which the government bands from the malls." Mr. Coler said he based his assertion regarding a dead race In 150 years upon birthrate statistics of a college for women, where eugenics nnd sex hygleno have been taught for many years. Steamship Rate War is Probable NEW YORK, Dec. 19.-News from Lon don that a severe Atlantic rate war Is Imminent was road with Interest by ship ping men here today. While advices havo failed to carry any Intimation as to the progress of tho lie- j gotlations to bring about a renewal of 'the Atlantic shipping pool, it was hopod here that tho present agreement, which expires December 31, would be extended for another year and that the work of reconstructing the pool could je satis factorily accomplished. The beginning of the present state of unrest in the shipping pool extends back to October 1, when the Hamburg-American line denounced the agreement as be Ing partial to the North German Lloyd. A rate war would Involve all the Brit- ! lsh and continental line. ! The National Capital Friday, December 10, 1013, The Sruatr. Met at 10 a. m. Continued debate on cumnev hill the expectation of passing it before ad journment ionium. Senator Chamberlain Introduced a bill to prevent discrimination against the uni form of the United States and prohibit Its misuse. The House. Met at noon. Representative Chandler of Now York addressed tho foreign affairs committee on the treatment of Jews in Itounianla. Judiciary committee heard arguments on bill for an Interstate trade commis sion. Heads committee aouolnted uil. committee of five members to agreo on a general good roads bill. Secretary Garrison endorsed befoie the military committee a bill to nroliltiit .in crimination against army, navy and ma rl n uniforms. A constitutional amendment for six year terms for representatives In con gress subject to the recall proposed In a UU by Representative Kent of California. BUREAUS AH mfTioN MORNING, DECEALBER 120, In Prom the Washington Star. NOT A FREEZEOUT GAME Attorney Loomis Tells of Union Fa onto Interesj; in St. Joe Road. INTENTIONS ALWAYS THE ''BEST Contention that Stockholder of the Parent Itond the Ours Who Wrro ncliiK Held L'p In Trans actions. Making reply to the arguments of the plaintiff stockholders of the St. Joseph & Grand Island railway, the legal staff of both that rood and, tho Utilon Pacific presented their defense yesterday after noon In the United States district court. "Instead of the Union Pacific trying to freeze out and hold up these minority stockholders, as has been intimated by counsel, tho game of hold-up by a few of the minority stockholders Is really tho heart of thlH sUlt against the Union Pa cific and our evidence shows that they wore offered as much for their stock as the other stockholders hod received. The attempted hold-up Is that these fow minority stockholders are trying to. com pel tho Union Pacific to purchase their interests af an exorbitant figure," de clared N. IL Loomis, goneral counsel for the Union Pacific. "True It Is that the little lino paid dlvl dendti under the flvo years of voting trust management when operated for tho sole benoflt of the preferred stockholders, but It was dono at tho expenso of tho entire property." "If th Union Pacific Is trying to put this road out of commission or just tu control It for its own selfish Interests, why, pleaso explain, did It buy 70 per (Continued' on Porte Two.) American Telephone and Telegraph Will GiveUpW.U, Shares WASHINGTON, Dec 19,-At tho sug gostlon of tho Department of Juhtlco tho American Telephone and Telegraph com pany tonight agreed to give up Its In terests in the Wcstorn Union Telegraph company to affect a reorganization to conform to the. department's Interpreta tion of the anti-trust law. Hy this move the company probably will avoid any liti gation tn the courts. BIDS FOR INDIAN SCHOOL ON THE ROSEBUD AGENCY (From a staff Correspondent.) WASHINGTON, Dee. 19.-(8peelal Tele- gram.) Bids were opened today at the Indian office for the construction of a dormitory at tho Rosebud Indian school. South Dakota hh folows: W. D. Lovel of Minneapolis, Minn. S2I.KK; O. B. rehmullng, Crookxtoit. Neb., SZ,S70; George H. Townsend. Dullas, S. U, 131,920; Peter Klewlt & Son. Omaha, fH, 760; Schul & Co., Alexandria, Minn., (29, 060. ' Drs. C. H. WclJhoor. A. R. Rrown and J. V. Qulnn have been appointed on the pension board at Webster, H. D. The postofflco at Calora, Neb., HI. Mary's, la., and Shlndler, 8. D will iie come a domestic money ordor of fh 1 1 on January :. MILLION DOLLARS IS NEEDED FOR PARCEL POSTi WASHINGTON, Dee. 1. -Postmaster j General Iturlesou today asked the house j postofflco committee for an Immediate emergenoy appropriation of 11. 000,000 to I operate the parcel post until June 30. of tl.OOO.Ono appropriated to begin the new system, Mr Burleson reported all but fS.OO) had been spent on December 6. 1913- TWENTY PAGES. South American Jungles Would Have Probe Made Into Matter 'of the Keokuk Dam ,, "WASHINGTON, Doc. 19.-neprwontatlve nalney of Illinois Introduced a resolution today directing a houses committee to in vestlgato tho Keokuk Sc. Hamilton Water Power company, which built, by authority of congress a dam across the Mississippi river between Keokuk, la., and Hamilton, III., with, a view to determining whether the authorization ought to bo repeated or amended to provldo for compensation to the , government and to regulato charges enacted by tho company for power. Tho resolution contends that the dam has not provided an 'aid to navigation; that steamship companies complain they aro compelled to await the pleasure of the company In opening tho dam; that by agreement with tho War department the company Is permitted to store water In Its pool nboyo tho dam nt night, making navigation at that time danger ous and sometimes Impossible; that the company erected a bridge across the river without authority, which Is an addi tional hindrance to navigation, a,nd that It Is buying Up clcetrlo light plants In Illinois, Missouri and Iowa and charg ing high prices for less efficient service than formerly wan given. Defender of Cameron Dam Asks for Writ of Habeas Corpus MADISON. Wis., Dec. 19. Attorney General Walter O. Owen was served to day with an application of John V. Deltz, the so-Called hero of Cameron Dam, now In the penitentiary, for a writ of habnaM corpus from tho federal court of the eastern district Tho application will be heard December 'J7 at Milwaukee by Judge John Gelger. Whon the application was mado JudRe Gelger decided to hear arguments as to reasons why the writ should not be Is sued. A peculiarity of the application is that Deltz seeks aid from the federal court for rclraso from a state prison. Tim application sets forth In the, claim that Deltz did not have a trial tn con formity with tho federal constitution; that the information filed was not valid and In conformity with the constitution; that ho had no counsel and did not havo the benefit of an Impartial and un prejudiced hearing as required by the constitution. Deltz began his life sontence at Wau pun. May 13, 1911. WOMAN APPOINTED REGISTER OF DENVER LAND OFFICE WASHINGTON. Dee. 8.-Prtdent Wilson toduy mado theo nominations: Registers of land offices: Mrs. Mary Wolfe Dargln at Denver. Colo.; Joseph Illnnard ut Helena, Mont. Tomorrow the Best Colored Comics with The Sunday Bee On Trains and at Hotel Kawa Stand. 80, MEET IN OMAHA NEXT YEAR Nebraska Grain and Live Stook Hen Name Place for Convention. , . , . .., DEALERS FROM IOWA INVITED Hteps TnUrn I.ooUlnif to Formation of n Mutual Insurance Com pany nnd Data to lie Secured, Omaha was again chosen at the meet ing placo for -the Nebraska Co-Operative Grain nnd Live Stock association for next yoar. The only rival was Hastings. Tho vote stood 42 for Hastings and 47 for Omaha. R. P. Hubbard of Juniata an nounced after tho chqlce was made, that he along wjth others from the short grass country had made a hard fight to take the convention to Hastings, hut. ho added, "out In the short grass country we are choerful losers, and you will find us all attending tho meeting In Orniilm next year, and boosting for the meeting here." At the close of the meeting the secre tary was Instructed to Invito the Iowa assocatlon to meet with tho Nebraska at Omaha next year In a Joint sosslon. Tho Iowa association meets ono year In the eastern part of the state and the next In the western. Next year Is tlie year for meeting In the western part of the state, and tho Nebraska association fcls It would be nice for the Iowa, fellows to Just step across the river and hold a Joint session with tho Nebraska men. Tulle nf I n urn nee Compniiy. The association has taken the first def Inltp step looking toward the establishing of a farm elevator mutuul Insuranco com. piuiy in tho state. This was done In the session of tho association, whon resolu- (Continued on Page Two.) President Wilson Returns to Office WASHINGTON, Dec. IS. President Wilson eaine to his office today for tho first time since, he was taken III more than k week ago. Ho told friends that he felt practically as well as aji-or and worked on a mass of accumulated cur. respondence after which he met the cabinet. The president has been thinking for soveral weeks about tho personnel of the federal reserve board created by tho currency bill, and while he has not fixed on any individuals he Is trying to get the blggost possible men for the places, regai dless of their political affiliations. Mr. Wilson Indicated today that he would give the subject his most careful atten. tlon for the next few weeks. When the cabinet meeting adjourned members said they had discussed tholr departmental affairs and administration pouries, nut no announcements wore made. It was stated the Mexican quqs- 1 tlon was not touched on. ' THREE HUNDRED DOLLARS SQUARE FOOT FOR LOT NHW YORK. Dee. W.-A now record price for New York City land Is estab lished In a transaction Just recorded for h, plot .73.4 by 100 located at Fifth ave nue and Forty-second street. The price was K.XO.OCM, whieh Is equivalent to 3307 a suuaro foot. Statisticians figured that if this rorord valuo ruled throughout Manhattan It-land, Its tl 9 square miles of area would Ut- worth the stupendous sum of J1S7,. 34M.8W.73. This exceeds by more than SMI.WO.000 the total wealth of the United ' States, The wealth of Great Rritulu, France and Russia, with an aggregate uf tlS. 000.M0.ocO. uould Just about buy the ! Island. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. MONEY BILL PASSES SENATE, WITH EVERY BOURLONVOTINGAYE Democrats Line Up Solid and Mcast ure Goes Through, Fifty-Four to Thirty-Four. SIX REPUBLICANS WITH THEM Substitute Framed by Hitchcock and Minority Lost. VICE PRESIDENT BREAKS TIE Comes to Resoue in Critical Moment on Vote. OASTS VOTE FOR GOVERNMENT Marshall's Aid Necessary to Reject Fropoaal to Strike Ont Provision to Disregard Civil Serv ice Lnrr, WASHINGTON, Dec. 10,-The admlnls. trntlon currency bill was passed In th senate today by a vote of M to 34. Tho senate ndoptod as a substitute for Mm houso bill, the measuro framed 1" the democratic senate caucus, which is con. sldercd satisfactory to President Wilson. The democrats voted solidly for tho measure. Senator Polndexter (promt, slve), and six republicans Joined the Genu ocratlo majority ln the final vote. Previously the senate, In committee ofi the whole, adopted the bill without a rolt call, Ry a vfite of 41 to 43, the substitute bill framed by Senator Hitchcock and the re. publicans was defeated. Senator inteli cock voted with tho republicans, but an nounced his Intention of Joining with tha democrats In tho final vote on the ad. ministration measure. Another substitute bill offered hv otor Rurton providing for a. contra! bank nun rcjccieu. Mnrahnll Breaks Tie. Tho democrats were forced to call on Vice President Marshall to cast a decld Ing veto to break a tie and reject tho proposal to strlko out of tho bill tho pro vision allowing the appointment or offi cials by the 1'Vdol-Hl TtnilnrVA linn r, I with. out reference to the civil service law. benators Hitchcock and Lane voted wltli the republicans for an amendment presented by Senator Drcndage making; tho appointments subleet tn th rlvii nervlcf. law. and when the roll call ended the voted waa announced. 41 to 43. "The vice president votes no," an pounced the vlco.PrMli&CsjUt dtm. ocraU .applauded. -'.v'S'-r ' The democrats ncctpted,a ante4mnt Offered by Senator jfoncs, republican, giving th-s president authority to transfer tho now employes to the civil service lists If he doems It udvlsable.. Many repub. llcana objected to tho amendment, but It Was adopted, G3 to 19.. PROVISIONS OP THE MKASURH Setr Carrencr Will Be Based on Commercial Transactions. WAHirmirrnv n ?a a ..i. .. . - - , .'. wvuipiciqi refprm of the vast and complicated ma chlnery of finance, banking and currency will he accomplished by the bill. Jtit fundamentals provide. The Issue of currency, guaranteed by Mie government, based on notes and mils representing commercial transac tions and hacked by a gold reserve. The now currency Is expected to contract and expand to meet the varied demands ot trade, The concentration of the bank reserves of the country lu regional Institution capitalized by the banks of the country aid eontroled by directors olected by tho banks. The creation of a market for the ne gotiable commercial paper which forms the bulk of tho assets of tho banks, where In time of stress, thoso assets may bo easily and without loss transformed Into cash. The rstabllshmen of from eight to twelve regional banks throughout th country, which will issue currency, re discount paper and centralize and mobil ize the reserves of the local banks. Tho creation of a federal reserve boanl of soven membra, appointed by the presl. dent with powers of control over tha entire system. 3Ianr fhnnsres by Menatc. In the foregoing general principles, the hill Ih practically the sanm that passed the house. Rut In phraeseology and mora or lets Important . dotall hundreds of changes have been mode by the senate. (Continued -on Pago Two.) The Long Planned Christmas Show Early lost spring manufac turers all over tho world be gan planning things for your Chrlstman this year. And not only manufacturers, but crafts men of all kinds, vintners, and growers of poultry, fruits, flowers, etc. An army ot workers has been busy for WQnthti preparing for this holiday season. Months ago tho retailers ar ranged for these products and now have them, ln readiness, awaiting jour selection. You .canfiot hope to know about everything that is in the market at this moment, but by reading the advertisements In The Dee you will know what tho retailers of this city have to offer you. They have used their best thought in preparing to meet any wish you may express, and they tell you ln their adver tisements what they have to of fer. Use your best thought la availing yourself of the oppor tunity they have created fort simple and satisfactory Chri&t- f mas BhoDnlng. ,, - - - - V .