The Omaha Daily Bee Advertising is the Life of Trade alk throngh The Bee to your cus tomers, yonr competitor's customers, yonr possible cmtomtrt. THE WEATHER. Rain or Snow VOL. XLUI-NO. 144. OMAHA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, DECEMBER 3, 1913 -FOURTEEN PAGES. SINGLE COPY TWO PIONTS? n rlni and at I Hotel 1'ews Standi, So. SPECIAL COPS FIRE ONCRQWDTHROWING BBICKSiJIEGRO SLAIN Four Wounded, One Fatally, When Officers on Wagon Empty Guns Into Indianapolis Mob. ANOTHER SHOOTING IN CITY Black, Driving Conveyance, Puts Bullet Into Teamster's Leg. NUMEROUS ARRESTS ARE MADE Prominent Labor Leader and Poli tician in Custody. PARADE OF STRIKERS BARRED Movement Started to Call General Wnlkont of All Worker In Sym pathy with Chauffeur nml Drivers. INDIANAPOLIS. Dec. 2. An movement to call a General strike, In sympathy with the teamsters and chauffeurs strike, was started at a meeting of the teamsters union late today. No definite action was taken, It being decided to wait until tho union officers had conferred with tho leaders of the Central Labor union. Tho question will come up again at tomorrows meeting. The first fatality of the strike, which was started Sunday midnight, occurred today when a crowd Interferred with an Ice wagon, In chargt of six men on whom special police powers had tried to prevent the wagon moving, the special officers shot, killing Clauds Lewis, a negro, and wounding four others, one fatally. Tho special officers were taken to police -headquarters, but were released on their own recognizance. Tenniatcr Wounded In Int. Anothr crowd was fired upon today by William Whorton, negro, when he was attacked on a wagon, owned and driven by himself. Jack Long a teamster was wounded In the right leg. "Whorton waa arrested. There were several other minor disorders, but no one wna seriously In jured, Tho police made numerous arrests. Among those taken In custody today waa Henry Friedman, a prominent labor and volltlcal leader and wealthy. Ho was '.harged with Interfering with an officer. 1 he cases of all the persons arrested yes terday wore continued In police court to day, until next Monday so the arresting officers could appear. A proposed parado of strikers did not materlalltc. Mayor Wallace, as soon aa he heard Of the plan. Issued a proclama tion ordarinc the police to stop any at- ii.mntd demonstration. The. police kept the crowd1 xowtUnUy on the move; and did not" give the parade n. cnanca to lorm. ClfiJiua of Employer. Armriilntt to employers of teamsters, more wagons wero operating today than vxoniat- find there was little Inter ference. Thomas J. Farroll, goneral or ganlicr of the union, contends, however, the union ranks are holding firm and morA than 3.000 men still are out. whil food supplies are still plentiful. as retail merchants anticipated the strike nn,i mocked un their stores liberally, the ..accumulated garbage Is hecomlng a seri o(s,,quetlon. No garbage has been col lected In the city slnco Saturday. XT'lfty business mon, with horses, wero sworn In the citizens' cavalry today. They volunteered to assist tho mounted police. Thus far the regular police have, been ablo to handle the situation without call ing out the buslnrss men's reserves, num bering more than "00, who were sworn In ftmday night and Monday. Choate is Elected Trustee of Equitable NEW "YORK, Dec. 2. Joseph II. Choate, former American ambassador to Great Britain, was elected today one of tho voting trustees representing the con trolling Interest In the Equitable Life Assurance society owned by J. P. Mor gan. Mr. Choate succeeds George W, Perkins, who resigned. The other trus tees nre Morgan J. O'Brien and Lewis Cass Ledyard. The Weather Forecast till 7 p. m. Wednesday: For Omaha. Council Bluffs and Vicinity Unsettled and colder, with probably rain. Temperature at Oniahn Yesterday, Hour. Deg, 6 a. ni. C a, m. 7 a. m. 8 a. m. 9 a. m." 17 47 T 4S 49 10 a. m JO 11 a. m SO 12 m M 1 p. m 52 2 p. m 52 3 P. m 4 p. Ill S3 6 p. m S3 6 p. m..., 31 7 p. m S3 8 p. m., 32 Local IlecorU. 1913. 1811. 1911. 1910. Comparative Highest yesterday 64 - M Lowest yesterday 15 31 is Mean temperature J ' Precipitation CO .00 .U .00 Temperature and precipitation depar tures from the normal: Normal temperature 31 Kxcess for the day Total excess since March 1 ........717 Normal precipitation 03 n ch Excess for the day............... .00 nch Total rainfall since March 1. .21.62 Inches Deficiency slnco March 1 6.77 inches Deficiency for cor. period. 1911. 3.53 inches Deficiency for cor. period, 1910.15.10 Inches Heyorts from Station at 7 I. II. Temp. Stations. 7 p. m. Cheyenne, cloudy 18 Davenport, cloudy... ,.-.. 62 Denver, cloudy 26 Des Moines, cloudy 62 Dodge City, rain 48 Lander, snow 24 Omaha, cloudy 62 Pueblo, snow 32 Rapid City, cloudy IS Salt Lake City, cloudy..,. : Santa Fe, snow 30 Hhetldan, clear 33 H'oux City, cloudy 4S Valentine cloudy.... 34 High- Rain- est. fall. 24 .40 54 .00 30 .1 51 .09 tO .24 28 .5 64 .00 3 .02 3t .20 42 .00 3S .00 31 .00 4S M 3S .30 U A. WELSH, Local Forecaster, MANY OFFICIALS MEETING Hundred Twenty-Five Representa tives Convening in Omaha BUTLER AND KENNEDY TALK Actinic 3Iayor Speaks for Dahlman anil Association's President Urges, More Bi-Mrmhtn Go to Legislatures. One hundred and twenty-five county commissioners, supervisors and clerks from various parts of the state attended the opening session of their state asso ciation convention at the Rome hotel yes terday afternoon. In tho absenco of Mayor James C. Dahlman, who has not yet returned from Washington. D. C, Acting Mayor Dan Butler delivered the address of welcome. P. J., Kennedy of York, president of the association, re sponded. Jacob Sass, county commissioner of Sarpy county, gave a brief talk. In which he explained how a man can have a modern houso on a 200-acre farm. He has that kind of a house on his farm In Sarpy county, and told the commissioners that it Is Just as much possible to have an all modern house In tho country as In the city, If a fellow will only get at It and make It so, with a little work and an expenditure of a few dollars. President Kennedy had visited Sass at his home. and was so 'Impressed with tho modern equipment that he asked Sass to tell about It. Tho advantage of dragging roads was taken up by Henry Sunderman of Madi son county. Discussions followed by A. C. Horte of Dquglas county, Henry Fastcnau of Otoe county, Dave Stewart of Holt ceunty and others. Urgea More Commissioners. An organized effort will be made by the county commissioners of the state to secure the election of more ex-commls-sloners to the state legislature In the fu ture, If the advice of President P. J. Ken nedy of the County Commissioners' as sociation Is followed. In his address at tho opening of the annual convention of tho supervisors and commissioners at the Homo hotel President Kennedy urged this as a necessary measure to get favorable legislation for the commissioners and to get questions pertaining to county man agement properly understood In the leg islature. t President Kennedy also reviewed tho work of the organization from Its begin ning, nineteen years ago, and hoped for great things in the future. He said tho organization had done work In the past years that had resulted not only In get ting a raise In salaries for tho commis sioners and supervisors throughout the state, but work that had resulted In the more economical management of the af fairs of tho counties that has saved the taxpayers lots of money. Look for Lame Attendance. Some forty commissioners, supervisors and county clerks arrived before noon yesterday for the .opening of theacco elation meetings, 'Prominent members othe'aocatleB-iy they - dlook. . for SOd members to attend this year. The county clerks hold sepamt ses sions. They have certain problems of tlielr own to work' out. ' J! B. McDonald of Pierce, vice president of the clerks' association, is crammed full of the sub ject or bridge building. "It Is "really the commissioners' fight Instead of the clerks," he says, "but something must be done on account of the new law passed last winter requiring counties to have their bridge contracts figured and awarded by the state. The state Is foro Ing too high priced bridges on the coun ties, and we simply can't Use them. We can't pay for them. They figure on great heavy bridges for us when we can't raise the money to pay for them and we don't need them at all. They are all right for counties like Douglas and others where the trafflo Is very heavy, but In Pierce. county we don't need them. The law will have to be repealed eventually. Any way, In Pierce county we had made con- traots for all our bridges for a year, long before tho law went into effect. Now what are they going to do about that? Surely they cannot annul our contracts by that law." T German Lieutenant Outs Down Cripple With Edge of Sabre ZABKItN, Alsace. CJermany, Dec. 2. Lieutenant Baron Von Forstner, who started the trouble between the troops and civilians here by referring scornfully to the citizens when he addressed the re crults of his company, aroused still fur thcr indignation against the army today by cutting down a Alsatian shoemaker with his saber. The titled lieutenant was leading a half company of the Ninety-ninth Infantry from the barracks to the country to go through the morning 'drill when a group of workmen recognized Von Forstner. Thoy hooted the officer, who at once halted his company and sent a squad of soldiers In pursuit. The Infantrymen succeeded In catching only one man, a lame shoemaker, who resisted arrest. Von Forstner then came up and de liberately struck him on the head with the sharpened edge of his saber. The wound Is a dangerous one. The fresh incident has created such tension that serious bloodshed Is feared unless the Ninety-ninth regiment is trans ferred Immediately. Rickman Will Be Hanged Wednesday BISON. 8. D., Dec. 2.-(Bpeclal.) Joseph Hickman, the quarter blood negru who confessed to the murder of Mrs. Ellen Fox and her daughter, Mildred, on their homestead near Blxby on August 28, will be hanged in the Jail yard in this city tomorrow. In accordance with the sentence Imposed by Judge Dlllman. The scaffold for the execution has been erected, as well as a board en closure fourteen feet high to shield the carrying out of the law's decree from the eyes of spectators, save those allowed by law. Rickman continues to appear indifferent to his fate. He eats heartily and has gained considerable flesh since his Incarceration and has stated he never fared so well as he has since he has been In Jail. VILLA SAYS REBELS, as WILLI CAP Predicts MHflM'JNR liny, at RamparfoTMexioo City Before Long. CONFIDENT OF HIS SUCCESS Sure Inhabitants Will Rise Then and Overthrow Huerta. CHIHUAHUA THE NEXT STOP Preparations Hade to Begin March Upon that Plaoe. GUAYMAS TO BE EVACUATED Insurgents nellere Federals Are Planning to Leave California Cult Port, Long So Stub bornly Defended, JUAREZ, Mex., Deo. 2. Hasty prepara tions were under way today In the rebel ranks for the prompt occupation of Chi huahua, the picturesque 'capital of Chi huahua state, which Is reported to have been evacuated by the federal troops be cause of threatened starvation of Its 33,000 population. Pointing out that of the eight federal strongholds In the north only Monterey and Quaymas remained, General Fran cisco Villa, the rebel leader said Chi huahua would be made the base of ag gressive activities southward. Rebel forces will be sent to pursue General Salvador Mercado, Huerta's military governor, who Is reported to be fleeing to the United States border at OJinaga with 2,000 famished soldiers and Generals Orozco and Salozar,' said to have taken to the mountains. Villa declined to say definitely, but said that the rebel ad tance toward Mexico City would con tlnue briskly. We will be shooting at the ramparts of Mexico City within a month," said Villa. "We are confident that when the people In the capital realize that we have captured almost all the north and are In sight of the city's gates they will voice their feelings which they are now afraid to do and will clamor for the downfall of the usurper. A mob In the capital can oust Huerta In a day." Preparing: to ETHcante (Suaymas HERMOSILLO, Sonora, Mex., Dec. 2. Much activity was reported hero today among the federal troops at Quaymas, and one of the two federal gunboats lying In Quaymas harbor steamed down the gulf. This was taken by constitu tionalist officials here as indicating the federal garrison had begun an evacua tloti of the California gulf port so stub- HkJMT ifthaWaHaaSsBBasK bornly rielby' the Huerta troops slncoJJ3AWCON, Tex., Die t.ptn, personsjarn the beginning of the Insurgent revolt in Sonora. Officials ,,here received information today froth federal deserters that the garrisons at Quaymas and Mazatlan had (Continued on Page Two.) Attorney Portrays Oraig as Persecuted and Innocent Man 8HELBYVILLE, Ind., Dec, 2.-Dr. Will Ism B. Craig was portrayed as an Inno cent man, who was being unfairly pros ecuted by the state In the opening state ment of the defense made by Henry X. Spoan today at the trial of the former for the murder of Dr. Helene Knabe. Mr. Spaan denied that there waa any greater Intimacy than that of good friendship between Dr. Craig and Dr. Knabe. He said there was never a promise of marriage or any talk of mar riage between the two. "Dr. Knabe was a mannish woman, a fighter, but she was not successful," said Mr. Spaan. She borrowed money from her friends because she waa un able to make a living at the "practice of medicine and at the time of her death she was preparing to train herself for physical culture work." Ho asserted that her cousin Dr. August A. Knabe, knew that sne was de spondent because of her' failure In life and told a friend who will be produced aa a witness that he waa afraid Dr. Knabe would commit suicide. At great length the accused man's at torney described the surroundings at Dr. Knabe' s apartment on the morning her body was found and declared all of them tended to support the suicide theory. Whitlock Will Be Minister to Belgium WASHINGTON, Dec. 2.-lIenry M.Pin dell, the Peoria, III., publisher, was re nominated today by President Wilson for ambassador to Russia. Plndell's nomination failed In the ex tra session after It. became a center of attention because pfc' publication of cer tain alleged correspondence with Senator Lewis.' Brand Whitlock of Toledo was nomi nated for minister to Belgium and George Fred Williams of Boston was nominated for minister to Greece and Montenegro. Wlnfred T. Denlson of New York was Renominated for secretary of the Interior or the 1'nllippines. , O. D, Little of California was nominated for receiver of public moneys at Eureka, Cal. Woman's Suffrage Law Challenged PBKLN, 111... Dee. 2.-Wr!ta In the bond Issue election case Involving the validity of the woman's suffrage law were re turned In court here today. The vote of the women is said to have carried the bond Issue In this (Tazewell) county. li is believed that this case will be carried to the supreme court of the state on constitutional points, although some law yers asurrt that no real test of the -law can oejnade until after the spring elections. Drawn for The Bee by Powell, TEN DROWN jNTEXAS GREEK Thirty-Foot Wave Comes Dowa Creek Without Warning. FIFTY HOUSES SWEPT AWAY All Victims Are Member of Two Families Bridge at Temple Is "Wanned O.ut and Unidenti fied Man lr Drowned. 1 1 reppnoflN, to nave perished tossy in a' thirty-foot wave which came, without warning, down Nolan" creek, before day break. The creek riins through the cen ter of this city. Fifty houses along the creek's banks In 1 Briton were swept away. In the center of the town Mrs. W, C. Polk and her four children were caught asleep In their home and drowned. Tolk, carrying the' fifth child, an Infant, escaped to high ground. Fire fatalities a man, hli wife and three children-Were reported In another family, that of a camper. His name la not known here. When the Main street bridge In Temple,, Tex., was demolished by the wave, an unidentified man was on the structure. lit Is believed he perished. The creek's rise was the result of a downpour of four hours' duration. Eumor of Attempts to Approach a J uror Causes Abrupt Halt LOB ANGELES, Cal., Dec 2.-Tlie trial of Dr. John Grant Lyman, changed with misuse of the malls In connection with land deal In Panama, came to an abrupt halt today, while JudgeWellborn of the United States district court Inquired Into published Intimations that the Jurors had been approached. Counsel for Iymh called the court's attention (o the newspaper articles de claring there was no truth In them. Ed ward A. Regan, special counsel for the government, said there had been no sus. plclon of communlcat'on between the Jur ors and the defense, but counsel Joined In stating thejr belief that the published rumors had made It Impossible to con. tlnue with' the present Jury. Judge Wellborn ordered a recess while he considered the advisability of ordering a new trial, UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA STOCK TAKES PRIZES CHICAGO. 111., Dec. l.-(Speelal Tele gram.) University of Nebraska School of Agriculture took first pris for fat Galloway heifer two-year olds at th International stock show today. It also took third prize for year-old steers. The National Capital Tuesday, December 2, 101U. Tbe Senate, Met at 11 a. m. Refused to agree to vote on the ad ministration currency bill December . Recessed to Join the house to hear Presi dent Wilson read his annual message. The House. Met at noon. President Wilson read his annual mes. sage to a Joint session at 1 o'clock. Chairman Clayton called a meeting of the Judiciary committee for tomorrow to consider anti-trust bills. Bill to equip stale naval mllltla for the federal service ordered favorably re ported. Representative McKellar Introduced bills for Jury reform and for a survey of Memphis harbor. Representative Lloyd Introduced a bill to authorize the Missouri, Kansas Sc TeXHH railroad to bridge the Mississippi at Hannibal. The Hayes hill to authorize the presl dent to organize voluntary military forces on a national basis was favorably rtpo.rted. i Eggs Is Eggs Three Men Entombed in Golden Cycle Mine Near Cripple Creek CRIPPLE CREEK, Colo.. Dec. 2. Flghtlng against tons of rock and dirt, hundreds of miners working in shifts of five minutes each, struggled today to reach .the three men still entombed In the Golden Cycle mine nero, the prop erty of J. T, Milken, pf .St. Louis, In, .whloh"' four men were entamVl.-JJ, J-eslerdey rfafterjnoon (by acaYjin ariA froiifwhlcfi ori? in(ner haff'betti reef ciied alive. A fifth m)ner was entombed In (he Chflsimo-n mint adjoining a lid res cued late last' night. Grave fears for the safety of the men, Frank M Woods. Patrick Kevany and Samuel Sorenson, were expressed this morning by rescuers who fear that a, second sltdo had occurred between them and the Imprisoned men. Thomas Splndel, one of the Imprisoned minors, was the first to be rescued last night. He wss at the eighth level of the Golden Cycle. After nine hours' work In the Chrlstman mine at the fourth level, Frank Cabris was taken out uninjured, Both he and Splndel had been protected from the crushing slide by tho catching of "key" boulders which checked the ruth of rock and dirt Just before It reached them. The main shaft remained practically clear, and It was from the levels of that shaft that the rescue work was con ducted. Girl Found Guilty of Manslaughter CROWLEY, La., Dec. 2.-Dora Murff, IS years old, was found guilty of man slaughter, and her step-father, J. H. Duvall, was convicted of first degree murder without capita) punishment hero today. They were charged with the kill ing of J, M. Delhaye, Miss Murff s sweet heart. Allle Duvall, the girl's half brother, was acquitted. . When the verldct was announced by a Jury that had been In session most of the night the slender nervous Murff girl, M ho had sought to take all responsibility for the killing, broke down. Delhaye was killed by a charge from a shotgun as he walked on the street hero. Near by was a carriage In which Miss Murff and the two Duvalls were riding. The girl leaped to the .dying Delhay'ea' side, shot him twice with a pistol and asserted she had kilted him. It was on this statement that she sought to shield her kinsman from blame and hoped to be freed on the "unwritten law" plea. The prosecution, however, introduced two witnesses who said they saw James Duvall fire the shotgun and It was proved this charge killed Delaye. Dense Darkness Covers Chicago CHICAGO, Dec. 2.-A dense fog which with a later admixture of smoke brought darkness, made Chlcagoans late to their tasks today, as street cars, elevated and suburban trains were compelled to pro ceed slowly. This was the third dark day In a .fortnight. Street lamps wern lit and work was carried on under arti ficial light. It also waa the eight day of continual absense of sunshine. Eeward Offered for Train Robbers LOS ANGELICA, Cal.. Dec. 2.-A re waord ot 35,000 was offered today by the Southern Pacific Railway company for the capture of the youthful bandit who help up the passengers in th rear Pull man ot one of the company's limited trains near here last night and shit Hurare E. Montague, a traveling pas senger agent of tbe road. RALPH LOPEZ STILL IN MINE Sheriffs on Guard Believe Desperado is Dead. WILL TAKE NO CHANCES Fames from Wet Gnn Cotton, Whlek Are Heavier Than Those ot 8althnr, Betas; Po'aj-ed Into Openings,' , -JUNGUAM. IJtah,. Dec'-! The -fate of. Ra ta Lopex. !ye..,or -fre-rrfalned k questlen early today whleh It appeared that only the removal it the bulkheads and a, search .oi,h)j;tkh-pfs mine, where he took refuRti w6uld an swer, ah night long smudges poured their deadly gases Into the tunnels. ooten deputies watched each exit to shoot the desperado on sight, but the ex pected dash for liberty did not occur. isariy today fumes from wet gun powder were directed Into the under ground corridors. These fumes are heavy and hang close to the ground beneath the strata ot lighter gases that have been pouring into the mine since yester day morning. It was expected the powder fumes would settle Into several blind slopes not yet penetrated by the gases of the lesser kind, Cranovlch Not In Mine, Tne seven sheriffs in charge are con vinced that Mike Cranovlch, who re cently shot And seriously wounded his wife Is not In the mine or that he would have surrendered himself. They found evidence that he had hidden there beforo Lopes entered the Andy tunnel last Friday. . The failure of Lopes to attempt a dash from the mine has led some to the belief tha,t perhaps the resourceful Mexican had found a secure retreat from the gases and would live to fight another under ground battle such as occurred Tuesday when he killed two men. , Lopex began his outlaw career on No vember 21, when he killed a fallow Mcxl can. Later In the day he killed the chief of police and two deputies who 'pursued him. After a chase through the moun tains of several counties he returned 'to Bingham and took refuge in the Utah' Apex mine, where he killed two more deputies. Paint Cry la Heard. The last word from the fugitive was heard yesterday afternoon when ht wa hard to call faintly for his former com rade and partner, Julius Corrello. Twice he called "Julio," In a voice that In dlcated pulmonary trouble, but when he was answered there was no response from within and It Is the belief that tho deadly fumes of sulphur and formalde hyde have accomplished their purpose. Only such work as bas been absolutely necesssry has been csrried on here In the last few days and business affairs gener ally are at a standstill so Intense has become the Interest In the man hunt. The streets and the hills In the vicinity of the mine which holds the murderer ara flllfd with men anxious to lend whatever assistance they can to capture Lopez. Ills own countrymen have turned against him and threats were made freely that Lopes would never reach a prison alive, even though he escapes death In the mine and surrenders. Plan to Sell Eggs Direct to Consumer KANSAS CITY, Dee. 2. -Completion of a plan whereby Kansas City consumers may get their eggs direct from the coun try merchant at a saving of 11 cents on the dozen was announced today by Mrs. Wlllard Q. Church, president of the Kan sas City Housewives' league. "An express company," said Mrs. Church, "has given me a list of about 300 country merchants In Kansas, Mis souri and Nebraska, who have agreed to furnish strictly desh eggs directly to consumers for 30 cents a dozen, plus cents for the express charges and the cost ot the container." WILSON READS HIS MESSAGE TO JOINT SESSION Executive Discusses Mexican Situa tion Briefly and Says Power of Huerta is Slowly Crumbling. HE RESTATES HIS POSITION Will Recognize Constitutional Gov ernments Only. SHERMAN ACT NEEDS CHANGE Special Message sn Trust Question Will Come Later. SHOULD PUSH CURRENCY BILL Senate Urged to Concentrate Energy on the Measure. CONSERVATION PROGRAM GIVEN National Trlniary to Nominate Can dldatea tar President, Rnral Credits, "Ultimate Freedom for Filipinos ITrsred. WASHINGTON. Dec 2.-Presldent Wil ton read his first annual message to congress today at a Joint session of both branches at 1 o'clock In the house cham ber. The message, among the briefest documents "of its klpd from any presi dent, about 3,000 words long, required less than thirty minutes for reading, though It treated upon a variety ot sub jects. The Mexican situation President Wlu son dismissed with brief comment, reiter ating the sentiments ho expressed In a special address to congress upon the same subject some time ago, and expressing the belief that the Jluerta government slowly was crumbling arid that the United States probably would not bo obliged to alter Its policy of waiting. No program for trust legislation was presented, further than tho mention ot the desirability of an early amendment to the Sherman law, "to prevent private monopoly more effectually than It has) yet been prevented," and an announce ment that the president would later ad dress a special message to congress deal ing solely with that subject. Hours before the tlnie set for the pres ident's appearance the corridors ot tha capitol wero besieged by applicants for admission to the hous galleries. Admits tanas waa by ticket, however, and each mater and rsmMtrtaUva mved on. rialttrlea. nueked With a, DllllWHl Com- un. p.a itilliVS'SAI tr tliel famltlM. greeted the fWeiidebt, however, when ttt Joint session tlnkW Kol down to busi ness. All present stood and a deafenijiaM roar of applatUa aw6pt tho chamber i Mr. Wilson took hu place behind tun desk and began to read at 1:0S o'clock.' The president read easily and clearly In his usuat pleasing tone, which carried his words to the doors of the chamber. Text of Message. Gentlement.of the Congress: In" pursuance, ot rny constitutional duly to "give to the congress Information uf the state' ot tha union," I take tho lib erty of addressing you on several mat ters which ought, as it seems to me, Dartlcularlv' to engage the attention of your honorable bodies, as of all who stuy the welfare and progress of the nation. I shall ask your Indulgence If I venturo to depart In soma degree from the usual custom of setting before you In format review the many matters which hav engaged the attention and called for th action of the several departments ot tho government or which look to them for early treatment In the future, becauia' the list la long, very long, and wouui suffer In the abbreviation to which should have to subject It. I shall submit to. you the reports of the heads of the several departments, in which these sub- i t -. A ... fnftu In avfii1 ilfttall anil jlia n, o -, ... 1 , beg that they may receive the. thought-l ful attention of your committees ' et all members of tho congress who mayl have the leisure to study them. Their' obvious Importance, as constituting llw very substance ot the business of the gov ernment, makes comment and emphasis; on my part unnecessary. Peace with the World. The country. I am thankful to say. is at peace with all the world, and many happy manifestations multiply about us ot a growing cordiality and sense of conn (Continued on Pago Three.) ir How Do Your Purchases Check Up? Of all the purchases ot one kind or another that you mako during the year, how many represent careful thought und consideration? How many were articles' of well known quality and repu- , tatlon? If you had a complete list of all the purchases made tor; your household for one year and checked it up with the above questions, you would then see how efficient a pur chasing agent you have been, or have not been. You "take a chance" with every purchase made in the dark. With all of the available, everyday information In the ad vertising of Tbe Bee you really have no excuse for careless habits in spending tbe family Income, If you don't know where the best things are to be had for the least money The Bee a ad vertising columns will tell you J