Omaha Daily I Ailr rllslnR Is tlio Voire of Trade. I Talk through Tho Bee to yojr ; customers, to your conip. t,,o. s L customers and to your possible customers. THE WEATHER. Fair: Warjner VOL. XLIII NO. 39. OMAHA, SATURDAY MORNING, AUGUjaA?. 1913 -SIXTEEN PAGES. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. The Bee EUROPEAN NOT PRESSING U.S. TO ACTJN MEXICO Secretary Bryan Denies Keports For eign Governments Went America to Get Busy. WILL AWAIT OUTCOME OF PLAN Interests in Southern Capital Try to Arrange Truce. WHERE THE DIFFICULTY LIES Selection of Nonpartisan Provisional President the Rub. HOUSE WILL HEAR AMBASSADOR Foreign Affnira Committee Decide to Ak ICiivoj- to Appear nnd Out line 111m View on Country llcloir lllo tirnnde. WASHINGTON, Aug. 1. After a con ference with President Wilson today, Secretary Bryan declared the United States was In no way being pressed for action In Mexico and Issued the follow lng statement: "The statement which appeared In somo of tlfe morning papers to the effect that European governments are bringing pres sure to bear on tho United States to com pel agresslve action In Mexico Is entirely without foundation." Administration officials were pleased to observe tho reports from Mexico City that a reform element In tho Mexican chamber of deputies was planning to sub n It peace proposals to both factions In the revolution. So far as is known, the policy of the American government will be to await the outcome of negotiation) of this oharacter. Tho chief difficulty in negotiating peace, It is admitted by Mexicans of ah factions, Is the selection of a non partisan provisional president. The sug gestion was made today by some promi nent Mexicans here that on account ot the scarcity of men of ability, who haa not taken part in the Mexican disputes and changing politics, It might be ex pedient to select one of the veteran diplo mats now representing Mexico in posts abroad. Men of such character, it was pointed out, had no political affiliations and would give the situation the benefit of their experience in fields of diplomacy. Stnor Corrvarubias, at present minister to Russia and Senor Gilbert CrespJI Martinez were being mentioned. ItoiiHc Will Itenr Ambassador. Tho houso foreign affairs committee today decided to ask Ambassador Henry Lane Wilson to appear and outline his views on Mexico. The ambassador may meet the committee. Chairman flood', setting forth the views of "the administration, as he has secured them fronjr President Wilson and "Secre tary Bryan, mado It clear that tho ad ministration was determined not to recognize the Huerta government and government and Secretary Bryan con templates ah attempt to get valid, bind ing election. That It might proceed Im mediately and Intelligently If the necessity for leglslatlvo action should arise, the committee decided to inform Itself ac curately as to the conditions Sn Mexico. Tho determination of the committee to call Ambassador Wilson developed considerable difference of opinion on whether his testimony In view of the wide variance between hs views and those of the president and Secretary Bryan might not prove embarrassing to the administration. Some members of the committee which Is strongly inclined to glvo the presi dent and the Stato department a free lw- the situation, believed Am bassador Wilson should not be called .... . ..uc.o.ary Bryan and the president could be consulted. With that In mind, Chairman Flood will confer with the secretary and presi dent and an attempt may bo made to re consider thlsNictlon. IV15x Dins Mnr Not Co to Japan. LOS ANGELES, Cal., Aug. l.-Fex Wax, candidate for president of Mexico, who arrived here Wednesday, presum ably on tho way as special Mexican en voy to Japan, Bald today that he might not go to Japan. "Certain circumstances have developed." he explained, "that make It Impossible now to say what I shall do. I do not know where I am going, or when I am goin." General Diaz made the statement after he had received a cable massage from the City of Mexico. Whether those mes sages referred to the reported decision of provisional President Huerta to recall him from the proposed Japanese mission he declined to say. Wax and his party visited Mount Lowe this morning. Late today Chairman Flood telegraphed Ambassador Wilson withdrawing a pre vious request for his appearance before the foreign affairs committee tomorrow on the ground that his appearance was "unnecessary and undesirable under ex isting circumstances and conditions." Secretary Bryan today asked the house to appropriate $100.0) tD care foT ueflttute Americans In Mexico, who may find It ni-ctxsary for their safety and well bs lng to leave and who are unable to pay for their own transportation. ' Ainerlcnns on Wny Out. KL PASO, Aug. l.-Seven trains are en route today from Chihuahua to Juaro. Some of them have passengers, some are bringing ore from the mines and some art earning federal reinforcement for Juarer to help operate from Juaroi agalna the rebels nearby along the border. Juarez officials were advised of the movement this morning. R, Lufeater, a French subject, accom panied by his wife, reached El Paso to Jay from Ascension, Chihuahua, expelled from their home by Pancho Villa, be cause the French government has recog 'alzed the Huerta administration. POSTMASTERS WILL MEET IN ST. PAUL NEXT DENVER, Aug 1. Delegates to the an nual convention ot the National Assocla tinn of Postmasters, who last nlffhht. so levted St. Paul as the 19H convention city, spent today on various pleasure trips to 'he mountains. GIRLS TO L0SE THEIR JOBS V Druggists Say They Cannot Keep Girls Under the New. Law. ' MEN MUST TAKE THEIR PLACES Do ot Object to the Nlne-llonr Clnnsc, tint to the Hnte Agnlitat AVorklnK After Ten O'clock nt MU. A great many girls employed as cashiers and salesladies In the drug stores of Omaha will lose their Jobs on account of the nine-hour law that haa recently gone into effect, according to A. B. McConnell of tho Sherman-Mc-Connell drug stores. Mr. McConnell says the law will likely bring about the dis charge of 100 girls employed In tho various drug slorcs of the city. It Is upon the clause forbidding the working of girls after 10 o'clock at night that tho difficulty will hlnse. The Sher-man-McConnell drug stores have been working a shift of girls from morning until about 2' or 3 In the afternoon. Then another shift Has come on and remained on duty until midnight. The last shift did not work moro than nine houre, but the law provides that females shall not work after 10 In the evening. "No, of course," said Mr McConnell, "we won't hire a young man to come In hero at 10 o'clock at night and relieve our cashier. Wo will not hire a man to come In here and sit at tho cash register In her place for two hours, from 10 to midnight. If we are paying the girl her wages for this work. The result is that I will have to let tho girls gc and hire young men to do their work. I can very easily get young men from the business colleges who will be glad to get the Job In the evening to make expense money. 1 can keep them till midnight, and that Is what will have to be done." Mr. McConnell believes that If a test case were made on the law, drug stores could be exempted from the provisions of the law under the clause that exempts public utilities. "I don't believe I care to test the case, however," ho sold, "as I can Just get rid of my girls and hire men, but I feol there is no reason why tho telephone company Is any moro en titled to tho privilege of working the girls at night than Is a drug store, which la open for tho public good until mid night." "I worked against the hill at tho legis lature last winter," said McConnell. "I tried to show this phase ot it to some of the legislators and they set me down as an Insidious lobbyist. The girls now that see they are going to lose their Jobs are all wrought up over it, and are as sore as can be. But I can't help them now. I don't know why this law should be applied so strictly in the cities and why no attention should bo paid to It on the farms. I don't believe there Is any exemption for girls of tho farms. It would bo Interesting If someone would watch this phase' of It and would cinch those on tho farms who work girls over nine hours there. Such a pro cedure would raise such a howl from those In the farming districts that they would iell ther representatives In the legislature "what they thlnl about the law. Here In the drug business, however, we are not complaining of the nine-hour provision, but ot the provision that makes It Impossible to employ a girl after 10. at night." . . Sleuths Believe Experts Got Away With BigGem Haul NARRAGANSETT PIER, N. T.. July 31. The Jewels stolen from tho summer homes of Charles Cary Rumsey tmd John J. Hanan are being sought In New York, Boston and other cities where big trans action In precious stones are not uncom mon. Large dealers lr diamonds havo been cautioned against dealing with strangers who have Jewelry of great value for sale. This move is taken to Indicate a belief that the thieves have left town with their booty and have covered tholr Imme diate tracks. Although the police through out the country have been asked to watch the pawnshops, the detectives are pretty well satisfied that the robberies are the work of an expert gang who are too shrewd to do business with pawn brokers. The mysterious automobile eeen on Ocean road Saturday night Is tho most Important clue. When the detectives began work on the Hanan case they declared that It was an "Inside Job." But when a day later the Rumsey cottage was entered the police modified their views and thought they saw the hand of the experienced thief. Corn Rises Two Cents on Chicago Market CHICAGO, Aug. 1. Excitement in the corn market whirled pricts up more than 2 cents above yesterday. This made the advance equal to about 7 cents in the last week. f Reports were at hand Indicating thttf the corn crop as a whole had Buffered a loss of 200,000,000 to 300,000,000 bushels In the last month owing to damago ot lack of normal amount of moisture. The greater part of the injury has been In Kansas, Oklahoma, Missouri and Ne braska, but the outlook for an enlarged aiea of damage was today regarded by many traders as dangerously threatening. Davenport, la., sent word that all drouth records for July had been broken. Lees than two-tenths of an Inch of ratn fell during the month and there were no signs of any relief. Peoria, 111., dis patches said corn In tho fields near there was fired two or three feet up and wab not likely to produce any grain, the color of the tassels having become unnatural. THREE MEN KILLED IN WRECK NEAR DULUTH DULUTH, Aug, 1. Three men are known to have been killed, two fatally Injured, four were badly hurt and a sucre more are unaccounted for as the result of a collision of oro trains at the Allouez ore doeks last night. All the killed and Injured were laborers. Indig nant over the accident. SCO dock hands struck. The, accident Is blamtd to cureless switching. A moving ore train ran Into a standing train, throwing the workman into ore pockets and covering them with ore. Drawn for The Bee by Hal Coffm REDUCED RATES WILL STAND Railroad Men Do Not Thk .Rads Will Appeal frtmecistou REDUCTION IS F.TGHT PER CENT Cnt Will Affect Nenrlr Every Bit of FrelKht Handled Uetvreen v This Cltr ni Colorado Points, v Railroad men are of the opinion that the decision ot the Interstate Commerco commission, handed down Thursday, re ducing freight rates between Missouri and Colorado points will end the con troversy and that the matter will not be taken to tho supremo court. Going upon this theory, rate clerks have commenced work lining up the now rates that will become effective September 15. The decision was brought about on complaint of tho Omaha Commerlcal club, filed with the -commission In April, 1910. Later commerlcal clubs of other Missouri river cities Joined and the fight was continued a year or more before a final hearing was had. The result .'s a radical reduction In class rates and amounts to about 8 per cent. The rates, both old and new are here given and aro on the basis of per 100 pounds to Colorado common points: Class 12 3 4 5 Old rate $1.25 11.00 $ .80 $ .65 S .CO New rate 1.15 .92 .74 .60 .47 Reduction ... .10 .08 I M $To5 Tm Most of the freight In tonnago goes fourth and fifth. Including lumber and coal, while merchandise goes In the first and second class. The five classifications Include about everything that Is handled, so that on the whole about everything handled by freight is subject to the re duction. Heen Grem Victory. El J. McVann, manager of the traffic bureau of the Commercial club, considers the recent rate decision of the Interstate Commerce commission a great victory for Omaha shippers. In the decision of the "KIndel" case In 1910 the commission reduced the Chicago and St Louis rates to Colorado very materially. At the same time In the Missouri river rat a rni. these reductions were made from the east to Omaha: First-class, 5 cents; second class, 4 cents; third-class, 3 cents; fourth class, 3 cents; fifth-class, 2 cents. Comparing this to the following reduc tions In Chicago's rates made In 1S10 25 cents, 20 cents, 15 cents, 12 cents and 10 cents and the St. Louis rate reduc tion of 23 cents, 18 cents, 14 cents, 11 cents and 9 cents. Manager McVann points out that Omaha shippers are re lieved of the greater part of the load of difference In freights that they have been r wu u4 men own pockets since the 1910 reductions were rnaae for Chicago and St. Louis. PHOTOGRAPHER KILLED BY LITTLE RIRL'S FATHER CHICAGO, Aug. 1. Henry L. Qronimus, 163 years old, a photographer, who was Ishot twice last night by E. J, Duprey, a tailor, died today Duprey dlmppeared following the shooting and Is being sought, by the police, Qronlmus was acquitted In Judge. Win- Ides' court on July 24 ori a charge of at tacking Stella, the 13-year-old daughter lot Duprey. but the father declared that (justice had been miscarried. I When he met Qronlmus In front of the Utters photograph studio he fired five hots at him, two taking effect. mm an. Resolution in House f oy Investigation, xjf Hard'Goal Combine WASHINGTON, Aug. l.-Irivcstlgatlon of the, hard coal trust was proposed In resolution today by Representative Mur ray of Massachusetts. It calls on the Departthent of Commerce, the Depart ment of. Labor and the Interstate Com merce Commission for Information as to the ownership ot anthracite lands by raidroada and 'to prices ot cost of pro duction. In a satement accompanying tho reso lution Representative Murray declared facts In possession pt the departments Would prove one of tho most completo monopolies In existence. "I have every reason to bolleve," ho said, "that there now Is In the executive departments enough data to show that more than 90 per cent of the avallablo anthracite and between 85 and 90 per cent of the anthracite shipped yearly Is In control of the seven railway systems which form the only means of transport ing the coal to tho market. These roads are no bound together by common In terests, by interlocking directorates and by agreements of various kinds, that they act as a unit In controlling the price of anthracite coal." The Department of Justice has been conducting an Independent Investigation for some time. Three Thousand Cans of Meat Several Years Old Seized SHATTLH Aug. l.-Complalnt was filed by the prosecutor today before a Juctlce of peace, against Sulzberger & Son, large meat packers of New Tork, Chicago and Kansas City, charging them with misbranding cans of various meats. Three local merchants were arrested yesterday for selling the goods and 3,000 cans were seized. State Chemist Johnson reported to the state food inspector that the tUnflC for food, having been canned so long ago that the tin had rotted, ex r posing tho meat to the air and result- I ing in decay. Examination of the tins by Deputy Food Inspector Adams revealed, he al leges, . that they were put up by Schwarzehild & Sulzberger bfor lh (passage of the pure food nnd drug act of 1906. The cans, it is alleged, contained the original Inscription that they were ap , proved under the congressional pure food act of 1831. This labol. It is oharired. I was covered with a new label of Sulz berger & Son, which read that the cans wero guaranted under the pure food act of 1906. Tomorrow the Best Colored Comics with Tke Sunday Bee andlubber GRONNA DEFENDS FARMERS North-Dakota Senator Continues, At? on Tariffk- ' . LIPPETT HAS COTTON SCHEDULE lie Proposes nates of the Dingier mil Less a rteiCuctlon of Twenty Pep Cent Cntron Aarnlnst Flue Wool. WA8HINQTON. Aur. 1. Senator Gronna of North Dakota continued his assault In tho senate today on the underwood-Simmons tariff bill, renewing his criticism of the agricultural sched ules. IJb compared the proposed rates on all agricultural products with tho tariffs of other countries and asserted that in everytlilng tho farmer raised he will be put at a great disadvantage. Senator Catron, republican, of New Mexico opposed free raw wool and the reductions In woolen manufactures In a speech today. "If this bill Is carried Into law." Sen ator Catron declared, "a blow will be given to the ehoep Industry which will extinguish it unless those people In terested in sheep shall do as thev did In 1894 and 1895-buy all the holdings of the ni.iitii unuors ana carry uio large nocks Into what would be denominated by -tho party in power as a trust or monopoly." ine senator further said tho proposed law would close tho woolen mills. A foreign monopoly would, ha aitnm-tnl. Intcrveno to keep prices up and prevent rheapentng the cost of living through tho free listing of wool and 60 per cont re duction In wool manufactures. Another Cotton Mchrdule Offered. Senator IJrpItt Introduced as a substi tute the cotton schedule of tho Dlngley law of 1S97, less 20 per cent. Senator Brandegee asked Senator Sim mons If he had been able to get any understanding with house leaders as to wlen tho new wool rates wero to become CffHCtlVe. "I conferred with Representative Under wood, who was not authorized to renort any agreement. I cannot see any remedy in tne matter except the speedy passage of the bill," replied the finance committee chairman. Zion City Alderman Expelled by Fellows ZION CITY, 111., Aug. l.-ny a vote of 6 to 2, the city council last night ex pelled Alderman Arthur Stevenson of the Second ward on charges In connection with the handling ot the returns at the municipal election last April. Stevenson was one of a committee of three which handled the returns. The alderman made no effort to defend him self before the city council, although his attorney protested against the action as Illegal. Stevenson was brought to Zlon City from Kngland by the late Dr. Aloxander Dowle and for several years was man ager of the Zlon City lace works. MAYOR'S RESIDENCE IS BURNEDBY INCENDIARY CHICAGO, Aug. 1. The homo of Mayor Beverson ot Hlghwood, III., a suburb near Fort Sheridan, was destroyed by fire today, It Is believed to have been due to Incendiarism supposed to have been Incited by the mayor's recent oppo sition to "blind pigs" In the village. The lire caused a loss of 15,000. JPlots to Wreck Shaft Houses in the Copper. DistriotsDiscovered CALUMUTT. Mich.. AilJr. l.-.Blrinfrtllin leg of the military positions as a scquei to revelations or alleged plots to dyna mite shaft houses and other property marked the early hours of the copper miners' strike today. Reports that nxnloiIvfH hurt' i1lnn peared from the Hancock mine powder house and the discovery of dynamite on n prisoner taken at Red Jacket led Gen eral Abbey to Issue orders designed to Increase the affectlvn ittrnnrth nf IH brigade of state troops controlling the iiistnci. The Third Infantry hosnltal Impressed Into service. Its member bnlnc mounted and armed with revolvers and riot sticks fashioned from wagon spokes. This force. It wae announced, will be used an reserve cavalry. In addition section ot Battery A. ststlnnMl Qulnoy. was ordered into CalumHt n take tho place of Infantrymen sent to reinforce some of the outlying posts. Another dynamite arrest was made early today after threats had been made to blow up houses of nonunion men In South Hecla, Two companions of tho prisoners wero released after a brief ex amlnutlon at brlirada heudnuni-tira. There were Increased operations by the mine managements on tho bin location. Mnop work was resumed on the south range at Trl-Mountain. IlalUo nnd nimm. plon, no trouble being reported. In Cal umet pumps were started at Tamarack No. 1 shaft and trains wern nt nv.r tho Hecla & Terch Lakn rnllronl ih company line which connects the mines oi tne uaiumot & Jlecla company with Its mills and smelters. Operation nt tv roaa were suspended when the mills shut down the second day of the strike. Methods of the troops In keeolnir thn streets clear today brought vlgorou Protests from Union llfH(1nllnrlrr Ti several instances it was declared citizens were oraerea into tne r tinunx y sitting on doorstens. Isaao Ilauhala. a Jeweler. U'ni r1iitt,u4 ny a patrol, which drove Its horses ot the sidewalk on lino stroot, He exhlh Ited a. bruised shoulder as evidence his experience General Abbey has promised town flclals that tho patrol will Im h.i.i of of- tn check. The troop commander says tho men must not drive their horses across the curbing nor use their sticks except in emergencies. Half a dozen men arrested In connec tion with noting at the South rnngo loca tions were arraigned In a Houirhton 1 Uce court. One was discharged, three were put under small bonds to keep the peace and the case against the others continued. Prince Will Be Mayor of Duluth DULUTH, Aug. i.-jn a sweeping de cision, dealing with every phase of the Minnesota elections laws, as well as pro visions of the Duluth city charter relative to the preferential system of balloting. District Judge A. A. Cant yesterday afternoon declared William I. Prince lcMfly elected mayor of this city at last April's munlclpul -election. Two contests were filed Immediately after tho eleotlon by W. U. ilcKwen and Marcus I Fuy, candldutes for tho office. Their con tention that the charter nf thn Htv vldlng for a preferential system wus un- tunsuiuuonai was denied by the court. FIFTY THOUSAND IS OFFERED WITNESS 1 WESTERN IRE CASE David G. Powers, Formerly Con neoted with Company, Tells Sen sational Story to Prosecutors. IE WAS ASKED TO DISAPPEAR First Offer of Twenty Thousand Ho Says Was Raised. ATTORNEYS WILL NOT TALK Men in Charge of Caso Will Not Dis- ouss Statement. MILLION DOLLARS INVOLVED President nnd Director of Corpori ntlou Are Chnriced with Defraud ing .GnTcrpturnt Ont of Castomn Dntlrs. ' HAN FRANCISCO. Aug. l.-At a con ference with the special council who will prosecute the Western Fuel cases hero this month, David Q. rowers, formerly an cmployo nf tho company and now the chief witness for tho government, said today that he hnd been offered 150,000 If he would vanish. Powers gave tho names of thoso who had approached him and the phrtusoologyi of the offers. Mattl Bulllvan and Theo dore J. llocho, In charge of the' cose as assistants to tho attornoy general, de clined to discuss Powers' story beyond saying: "Wo shalt vigorously prosecute every. person connected with this fraud. "Tho president and directors ot the Western Fuel company aro charged with having defrauded the government of cus toms dues aggregating nearly $1,000,000 by manipulating weighing sheets showing the tonnage of imported coal. "Tho Western Fuel men can't be con vlctod," Powers says he was told, and, you're a fool not to ncccpt tho $20,000 thoy are willing to give you to disappear. Take what you can get and quit, and It $30,000 Is not enough they will bo glad to mako it $50,000. You've got to look out for yoursalf." This Is the second charge of corrupt lnlluenoe made elnco Indictments wero returned. When John L. McNab resigned as United States attorney he charged In a sensational letter to President Wilson that pressure had been brought to boor on Attorney General McReynolds to order tho trials postponed. Tampering With ' Voting Machines is Easy, SaysExpert CinCAQO, Aug. J. Ways of taroperlna with a voting machine were pointed out to the 13uttn legislative comniltteo by Prof. C. 15. Depuy of Lewis lnstltuto to day. Th witness produocd a ''wire clip," is. "bent wire," a piece of "angle steel" and an ordinary rubber band. With these simple devices the will of tho people oC tho entire city ho said, might be defeated In the registration ballots. He showed four ways In which he said tho front of the machine could be torn pered with and five ways In which Uio election officials might tamper with the Inner mechanism by unlocking rear doors. The National Capital The (tannic. '" Frldny, Aumint 1, lDt3t. Resumed general debate on tariff hill and Senator Gronna continued his attack. Lobby committee continued crosa-ek aminatlon of Martin M. Mulhall. Senator Catron opposed free wool and reductions In woolen manufactures. Htibcomraltteo debated Smith cotton fu4 tures bill, but postponed action. Senator Sutherland Introduced rcsolu tlon culling on secretary of the treasury for information oh goods placed In bonded warehouses to await passage ot tarlCC bill, The House. Chairman Flood ot foreign affairs com mittee favorably reported hill for neper ate legations to Paraguay and Uruguay and elevation ot legation at Madrid to an embassy. Representative Murray (Moss.) Intro duced resolution for Investigation o hard coal trust. Representative Ncely Introduced reso- lutlon directing banking committee to Investigate charge of Secretary McAdoo that New York bankers have depressed prices of government bonds. Foreign affairs committee dlaoussed Mexican situation and voted to request Ambassador Wilson to present his views. Secretary Bryan asked appropriation oi $100,000 to care for Americans made destH tute by Mexican revolutions. Republican Leader Mann concluded Dlggs-Camennltl debate with an attacks on administration and Attorney General McReynoldR. Adjourned at 1:35 p ,m. until noon Tuesi day. Looking Out For the Main Chance No matter what theorists may say about the pursuits and pleasures of mankind, there Is one hard, incontro vertible fact that wo must admit: We are looking out for the main chance. Have you ever stopped lo think what the "main chance" is? It Is the op portunity to make and to spend money to our own greatest advantage. It Is the greatest mistake to be lieve a man rich because ho has a good sized income; he may pa poorer than the man with half the amount. A man's flrancial status should be Judged not by what he makes, but by the relative amounts of his Income and his expenditures. Have you ever thought that with an income of two thousand & year you may be better off at the end of five years than tho man with five thous and? I. It Is all a question' of how wisely anu now wen you use wnai you nave that produces the ultimate result If you feel that you have no bern quite careful as you should be In your expenditures, moke a practice of reading THE IiER advertisements nnd you will see where many a dol lar may be saved by buying at the right time and place. V .tl y fi