TllE OMAHA SUNDAY BEE: JULY 27, 1913. SALE of TURKISH TOWELS $ liitJl Sept, 1, Stores Closo 5 i M. week tbtya; Saturday 0 P. M. Boxes of Notions at 15c Ea. SECONDS These mill seconds aro slightly Imperfect, but the values nro wonderful. Mill ends Turkish Bath Towels, slightly Imperfect, special Q 1 n at, each u2t Largo size, good quality Towels, hommcd or fringed, seconds, n groat values at, each ft, 15c to 19c Bath Towels, plain hemmed and extra largo 1A site, slightly lmporfoct, ea. ..1VL uxira large, plain hemmed or f rinsed 20c values but mill 4qt . neeonds while they last i&rtC at. eaoh Jumbo Turkish Towels, fringed with colored borders, also 4 On (plain hemmed, double ply 1JJI worth to 39c, at ench. ........ 25c nnd 2Dc Turkish Bath Towols, slightly Imperfect while 4C0 tboy last at, each Iwv For Monday in our Main Floor Notion Section wo havo prepared hundreds of boxes of selected notions to sell at a prlco away below the valuo of the morcahndise. Each box contains; Card of 12 buttons, 1 paper pins, 1 hair net, 1 spool basting cotton, 1 ico pick. ton, l ico pick, 15c 1 yard elastic, 1 pkg. hair pins, 1 needle book, 1 bolt tape, 1 card safety pins, 1 machlno darner. 1 fancy hat pin, 1 card collar stays, 1 spool darning cotton. Evory item here will bp In each box also All go on solo Monday Main floor, linen alslo. few others not enumerated hero; all for of Silk and Cotton A Huge Sale Yard Goods Monday wo devote our basement. and main floor to a display and sale of thousands Upon thousands of yards of the newest and most desir Silk Messalines at 33c a Yard All nowest street shades, whlto, cream, blacg and evening tints, yarn dyod, for entire dresses, walsti and trimmings QQ,- r.r MC Cheney Bros. Spot Proof Foulards 49c yd. Blues, tans, new browns, greys, whlto and black tho season's best patterns 85c a yard M A values, on our t,lj main floor, at, yd. able yard goods in silks, linen and cotton fabrics; As a result of advantageous purchases, .we are offering these goods during the coming week at actually lower prices than they could bp bbught at wholesale in the eastern" markets today. Think of buying 75c silks for 15c a yard! Think of purchasing 40 and 45-inch ratine at 20o a yardl. Think of silk messalines at 33o and wide .shadow laces at 39c. These are somieof the notable offerings in this remarkable yard goods sale. fi.000 Yards Summer Fabrics at iSific Yard. Novelty Ottomans, col ored pique. Kronen or gandies, French batistes. 27-Inch JacquarUs, etc. worm to too a yd main nooi at, yard. 70o Zlatlne, main floor, yard COo B1.60 Imported Ratine, yard 880 78o Brocaded Orepes, yard 4So B. me Silk Fabrics and Cotton Goods Worth Up to 50c a Yard at 15c Yard A fortunate condition of'tradt enabled. our buyers to secure all'the'mill sample bolt of silks and cotton fabrics from one of the greatttt jaasiern factories at actually less than onc'half the marke price. The purchase includes heavi silk Russian cords, silk Ratine Ortpe, silk- Brocade, silk Eollcnnes, sun coras, silk uacquaras ana many omer new weaves in wlittc and dainty colors. Any woman who has seen the display of these beautiful, new weaves in our 16th strut windows, will realise what an amazing value we are offering you Monday. Thousands and thousands ofyardsvn basement squares aid tables Monday. Some of the fabrics are worth tSc a yardsomeare worUvSOc a yard, and Jhe majority of thtm aic actually worth 76c a yard. OnVtic in our JJasement. Hd 65c and 75c Shadow Laces 39c Yd. 18 and 27-inoh shadow laco flouncinga, 18 and 36-inch allovors in shadow and cluny effects, Venise, ratine and macramo bands; not ft fc tops and oriental lace edgos, up to 9 A Hi inches wide, yard WASH and TRIMMING LAOES at 15o Yard. Macramo Dands up to 10 inches wide; real 4 r linen cluny edges; worth up to 35c a yard; 3 a splendid new lot to choose from; per yard. . . . B-V,v lOo and 15c TUB LAOES at 5c Per Yard. Imitation Cluny; also real linen Cluny, Nottingham c laco bands and edges; whito cream and ecru; yd. OC 50o VOILE and BATISTE SKIRTINGS, 39o Yd. 45 inches wide Skirtings, beautifully embrold- qq ered in tho newest designs; per yard. ....... OiC 75c Swiss and Nainsook Flouncings, 29o Yard. 27-lnch WalBtlngs, threo and four rows Imitation cro chot and Venlso insertion effects, Swiss and battsto frontlngs. 40-in. and 45-in. RATINE, worth 65c-and 75c a Yard, at 29c Yard A New York importer sold us a great lot of high class ratine at a pricejrepresenting much less than ordinary cost to import. These ratines are 40 inches wide, in heavy weights so much in demand at present for summer wear. Pink and whito stripe, blue and white stripe, lavender and white stripe, brown and white stnpe:or black and white stnpes. Also 45-inch tan ratine with lattice work border, worth 75o yd. Some bolts slightly imperfect; Monday in Basement, yd. tm V a Ma w 29c 20c to 31c White Goods, 12c Yard 12 2 c A new lino of Fancy White Goods for women's dresses and waists, children's dresses, aprons, also for curtains, etc. Tho ma terials aro 27 Inches wldo and include embroidered Swisses, checked lawns, plaid batistes, Lono stripe lawns, dotted Swisses; worm up to auc a yara at, yard Soft and cool nro tfio new 30 inch Whito Silks, so much in demand for undermuslins, combinations and slips, at Yard , UOsltlQj 15c Whito Madras Shirting Is excel lent for shirts, waists, pa- Jamas, children's - wear; 3C inches wide and, sold everywhere for 20c a yd.; Monday,, at, yd. ... iOc Seersucker and Riplette Crepe, 15c Yard Flno WJtlte Seersucker and Riplotto Crepe, 28 and 30 inches wide, and bo woven that. Ironing is quite unneces sary. Delightfully cool for summer wear and n gonuino 25c value Monday at, yard, . . . 15c Yon Should Seo Tlieao Whlto CKitcti Dimities Sell regu larly at 15c a yard; 27 inches wme; on saie Monday at Yard... 7ic 27-incli Wldo Puro Whlto Untlno Extra heavy Quality for separate- skirts and jacket Bin to; worm 40c yard: at, yard "25c Sliipraent " Sat "ecclvcd' of Now a sComblnat of ratine and CreOO' . lh .II . rnnirn nt' nlnln snanos; z t in. wn rino Quality SUk Stripe Rat ine In white and all the new est fashionable colors; 27 mcues. wiae: worm 40o a yard At, yard 25c ido, at, yd. . . , Cloth, 25c 30-inch' wldo Natural Color Dress Linen jaxira neavy weight for suits and coats; 30c yard value; Monday at, yard !9c Mill Lengths Imported Mercerized Table Damask, 1 to 5 Yards, worth 50c to 60c Yard, in Basement, 29c Yard Thousands'' Yards Wash Goods 74c Whlto and Colored Solsette Mill lengths of regular 25c quality; basement, at yard Clmmbray Ginghams In all tho plain colors; on j special tables In basement, at, yard Llslo Thread and Egyptian Tissues Checks, stripes and plaids; 26c grade; basement, at yard. 5c 30-inch wide Blenched Muslin The saving on this qual ity should bo of Interest to every one; a special AX. bargain of thousands of yards; basement, at yd.TT 2 C Monday for tho First Time a Splendid New Uot of Best Quality 30-lnch Percale Light and dark styles; tho uoouiuucui. iuuiu uut uo Lienor; iruia iuq uuu, at, yard 8ic w - y o .(I'M q 'A f Clearance of Women's Apparel, $5 Wo havo roduced hundreds of our most desirable and fashionable summer garments for women down to $5.00 in order to clear them out quickly. At this prlco they will not last long. We suggest you mako your selections Monday. WOMEN'S DRESSES, Worth np to $20, at $5 WOMEN'S SUITS, Worth up to $20, at $5 WOMEN'S COATS, Worth up to $20, at $5 SILK WAISTS, Worth up to $20, at $5 WOMEN'S SKIRTS, Worth up to $15, at $5 Wo havo never before offered oo many high class gar ments to sell at such a low prlco. Tho Dresses include linens, ratines, voiles, sheer llngerio fabrics, etc., in all slzos for women and ralesea. Tho Coats includo smart wraps in' silk and wool fabrics, ugni ana mctuum weight coats, ovonlng coats, etc. Tho Silk Waists Wo offer tho un restricted cholco of our ontlro stock, many of which Bold up to $20.00. Tho Suits includo odd lots and brok en sizes in light and modlum weights; also any wash suit in the stock. Tho Sklrta comprise tho unrestricted choice of anything In stock. Drugs Toilet Goods Specials i. zzzzzzzzzzzz" Cutlcura Soap, ig 25c cake for JLOC Kirk's Bath y Soap, cake, ... v Ivory or Wool Soap; six cakes 1 O for lOC Tiz for the ic feet; 25c size IOC B. 8. S. for tho 'blood; W.00 size Peroxido of Hydrogen, 1-lb. bottle; io each flat Woodbury's F,a ,o 1 a 1 '.0T:.?!! 12c Graves' Tooth Powtier; in glass, rj for ... . C Emery Boards; J 2 pkgs for OC Wjelch's Orapo Juice; pint bottles, ni each CtXKt Boraclo Acid, 1 1-lb. pkg.... IDC Epsom Salts, pure; 1-lb. pack- o ago OC Carbolic Salvo, 10- 25c size. .A.Imiv Nadinola Cream; 50o Blzo o O ' for OOC Bromo Seltzor; 50c size bottle aq for ........ mj7C 20-Mule Toam Borax. 6-lb. pack- qq ago for...'. . 60C Jess Talcum Powder, 25o size -I for lOt Mercollzed ja Wax; pkg. . 0C Spoecial Sale of Manicure Pieces Scissors, Files and Buffers at deeply cut prices on main floor Monday ' Clearance Specials in Drapery Dept., 3rd Fl. Screens for protecting baby from tho files worth 91; to close out quickly nt .... -OO pairs Whlto and Cream Coll orcd Imported Madras Curtains; worth ,2 a pair; dv-j j-q special for Monday at P pS? 60 pieces of 30-inch Colored Cross Barred Scrim; regular prlco 12c n yard; special ty Monday nt, yard C Ono special lot of Assorted Couch Covers in reds, Kreens and browns; worth ?2.50; attractivo patterns, at tf -i f0 Each . blUO We liave Just received two cases of now fall patterns of Cre- o r tonnes, Bhown for the first time Monday at, yard, XOd ond SPECIAL : 500 largo Enamel Preserving Kettles; worth up to 85c; Monday at each. . . . 25c Clearance Sale of Shoes Every day wo brintr forward now lotn nf nhon from the best makers in America and offer them at prices that aro far below the prices of only a few weeks ago. Opportunities liko this come but rarely. Better plan now to come in Monday. Women's Pumps and Oxfords Odds and ends left from our big clearing sale during the last week. These are all high grade pumps and oxfords for women that sold formerly at $3 and $4 a pair, in patent and dull leathers. Only a few pairs of a style, but practically all sizes are here. It is emphatically tho most attractive offer La the shoe clearance, at, pair Barefoot Sandals for Women .In rf A Q all sizes; at, pair. J) X fr7 Hundreds of pairs of Women's Fine Pumps nnd Oxfords; all good styles and in perfect condi tion; nave oeen selling- nt $3.ou; mi qp $1.50 at All our 25c Shoo Polish for whlto or black shoes at All our 10c slzo 'packages Qf gilo0 Polishes; special at 19c .7c CLEARANCE SALE of MEN'S SHIRTS and UNDERWEAR,' Old Store Hundreds of Men's Negligee Shirts, in yjuiu wane, piain colors or stripe pat terns; worth 75o and even $1; at 55J Our finest Men's Underwear in shirts, draw ers and union sulto; worth up to $1.50; dur ing this salo they go at. . . .50f and 75e , r- . ! I 1 , ; - " . 1 ' win i nmixniTm nmnTTjni t inn I Eeport of Investigation Made by the Civic Federation. CONDITIONS IN NEW YORK CITY fVelfar WorSc ! Cood, Dar'a Work Too lions', Wages Not Xott nnil Moralltr lllah Kmoust the 2,000 Women Employes, (Continued from Pare One.) partment Store." "Tba Relation tof tho Was Seals to the Social EvIL" Tb one evil the !nveUgator found common to all department stores if the lontr work Oar. All of tba bis store wero found to maintain special welfare conveniences for the use of employes and tho moat prom! nmt aro featured in the report The con clusion of the Investigators Is: "Physical conditions In these depart ment stores conducive to the comfort at the worker are as favorable those la any line of trade or Industry in this country. There Is good reason to be Meve even that the average is appreciably better, and. Indeed, somes of the welfare work is really wonderful. Officials WIIIIuk (o Improve. 'The conditions In these stores vary nc COrdlngT to tho understanding of the of ficials directly responsible. "The lnvesUvatlon shows that some are lacking in information a to existing bitrh standards in welfare work, but they are in tne main not only receptive when practical, new ideas are given, but eager to apply them. "Tbere aro many things that are not yet worked out in an ideal way, and oro of the stores, in their consideration for the employes, are much belter than others. But It is belevod ' that any one who will read the report with an open mind will be convinced that thoia who am managing these stores do recognlio their retponalbtllty to the human .ele ment Involved In their administration to an extent wlitoh reveals the wage relation as the simplest part of their undertaking. The truth Is that the conduct of a de partment store on Its human side -as toward Its customers on the one hand and as toward Its employes on the other Is ono of the moat complex develop ments of modern lite. There has been great Improvement since department stores came Into being. Shorter Work Day Advocated, "Ono of the most Interesting revela tions In connection with the Investigation of conditions of employment in ttisse New York retail stores is the tact that, excepting where there Is a sale, shop pers do not begin to purchase to any extent before 10 JO or 11 o'clock morn ings. On tbo other hand, the public shows a decided Inclination to buy as late as S o'clock. "Tho varying, length of the woric day In the stores Is indicated by the fact that while twelve have eight vnd three quarter hours, excluilve of the lunch period, others run all the ay from eight and one-quarter to nine nnd one half In the fall, winter and spring. "A shorter workday Is recommended for all stores. The Itetall Dry. Qoods association was urged to consider favor ably adopting the policy of opening at o'clock, and for nine months In the-year, Beginning September 15. closing at 6 o'clock, 5 p. m. being the' hour' sug gested for closing from June li to Sep. tember IS. "The ultimate Ideal untform work day for nine months, which now undoubtedly will be regarded as a suggestion far too auvanceu, is from 9 u. m. to 5;J0 p. m., with one hour for luneh. The report also deala with Chris tmaj and aeaionnJ work, n m n special privileges for shopping, early leav ing on rainy days, and holiday and Sat urday aiiernoon leaves of . absence Problem of Woman's Wnae. Publlo accountants w, tnituwt.hv h National Clvlo federation to make a thorough Inspection of the payrolls of the feminine employes in seventeen de. partment stores. In the Interest of ac curacy and for the purpose of getting the stores on a common basis as nearly as possible tho classifications determined upon were; (1) Saleswomen, (2) assistant buyers, (S) manufacturing departments and () all others over 16 and under 15. As averages may mislead and b unfair to low ware ktouds barAin. fw Mirh salaries considerably Increase tho mm rate, one aseclal table was prepared to give we numbers receiving certain def inite wages, and It depicts the condition most Impressively. Generally speakng, the report shows that Si per cent, or 1,417 of the 8.SCT saleswomen and 61.33 ner cent, nr io.otk of all the women employes, totaling 19,617, m seventeen New York stores, get less than a week, It being remembered that aoelal workers have given 19 as the lowest reasonable living wage tor a girl entirely self-supporting In New York, al though IS Is the standard set by such Investigators In Boston. One store has none selling under SS and only sixty tour under $9. while another having. two at less than 18 has only five under On' the other hand titer are 664 of the total number of feminine employes receiving under It and 2.0OJ getting less than tS. Situation 8nmmeraled. The general situation is Indicated by tho following: Average rate of saleswomen $9 si Including commissions paid In cer tain stores 1 9 ES Averogo rate of women employes In the manufacturing departments.... 10.93 Average rate of all other feminine employes: Over 16 years of age , 7 00 Under IS years of age 3,S5 Average rate of all, feminine em ployes ., 8.68 Including commissions paid In cer tain stores ...J 8.70 The highest average wage rate iald saleswomen In -any given atoro la 114. the lowest being. S7.lt. The highest wage paid any Individual saleswoman (not buyer or assistant buyer) Is S0 and the loweat Is S3.S0. Ex eluding the four firms paying the highest average rates to saleswomen, 14.49, S1S.4S, 111.51 and S10.S3 respectively, the average wage rate paid saleswomen In the other thirteen stores Is 13.33. Despite the fact that wages are low In department stores, they .are lower In other trades. Some Surprising Facts. The following facts probably will sur prise many: 1. The average. wage paid women, em ployes . in New York department stores Is appreciably higher than tho average of factories, mills and like Industries In which women are employed In that city. 2. The average of the wages paid women by the large department stores Is much hlcber than that of their small com petitors and the thousands of retailers .In the various lines of trade. "It la earnestly hoped, however, that those department stores which have any considerable number In the sales forces at 16 and S7 a week, may not be eattsfled with' the position they occupy in thl matUr. for assuredly they are. to a de cree vulneralbe to tho. attacks of their critics, and particularly so long aa any sell goods at less than S3, even though the percentage Is negligible; L e., 3-10 of 1 per cent Out of 8,867 saleswomen, only twenty-seven receive less than S5. Thero should be none. "It It la shown that the trade will not bear an Increase In wagea, the answer must be that In other Industries the cost has been placed upon the consumer. When It Is made clear to the public that It has been profiting nt the expense of the girls In the department stores, surely the sentiment will be that It must con sent to have the burden placed upon the Industry or stop finding fault with the department stores tor paying low wages. Relation of Wnses to Proatltatlon. The fourth and final chapter of the re port deals with tho "Saleswoman and the Social Evil." Is tho modern department store to a large degree responsible for prostitution? A yery respectable percentage of the population of the United States appar ently believes that It is, and many writ ers of good Intention have written or proclaimed thlsaalleged fact, also believ ing It to be true. Those who have brought this serious charge Involving a reputable business and. Indirectly, men of good standing and high position In their several com munities, could have learned the falsity of this charge by Inquiring Into condi tions. On February S3, 1912. James Bronson Reynolds. Investigator of the white slave traffic as assistant district attorney of New York, said: "I found nothing In our investigation to justify the charge contained In the question: " 'la it the set policy on the part of the retail dry goods companies, commonly termed 'department stores," to maintain low wages with the expectation that the sales clerks would augment their salaries by cultivating Immoral relatlonshlpsr "Thero was no evidence In relation to any store that the management had such a policy." Judge Henry W, Herbert brings out the point that In many cases that had come before him In the Women's night court of New York City, he has never found even ono In which the, situation of the girl brought to court Could be by any possibility traced back to poor wages and the urglngs of want Miss Beeks, In an earlier report, writ ten before this proposition attracted pub llo attention, had expressed the opinion that low wagea had at moat a very in direct bearing upon this question. ' She has, therefore, taken much pains In this report to show how widely this opinion, expressed by her many months ago, is sustained by official Investigations of the moat careful character and by the long experience of many most competent aocial wprkers. It has seemed highly Important that this should be dons not so much for the sake of the department stores as for the sake of the 22,000 women employes of these stores. Bo long aa the public rests under the impression ihat the department store encourage Ini-morallty-and are, in fact, full of It every woman employed In those storco Is under a cloud. The welfare depart ment of The National Clvlo Federation, after an Investigation of these stores, one by one. aa careful as circumstances would permit. Is glad to be able to certify that there is no substantial foundation what ever for this belief. The report contains a statement signed by thirty-seven representative men and women who are qualified to speak upon this subject and who believe that gross Injustice has been done the working girls, especially those employed In de partment stores, through the comments circulated recently. Unking the wage scale with the so-called "white slavo prob. lent." The consensus of opinion on the part of that voluntary group of persont is that causes other than low wages contribute directly tc the downfall of women In general. Points In Conclusion. Testimonials from other social workerw are quoted at length, and the following pertinent points are made: The persistent attempt to cast reflec tions upon the character of workim women through tho contention that im morality is a prevalent and a necessary part of their changed economic condition is an apcrslcn upon womanhood which Is most obnoxious to the army of busi ness and professional women who guard their reputation even more carefully than the rich "society" women who have even" protection thrown about them. History shows Instances where women have killed themselves to save theii chastity. During the Boxer rebellion In 3000, women over and over again killed) themselves to prevent violation on tho part of the Russian or FrencR soldiers. In the town of Tungchow alone nineteen Chlneae women threw themselves Into a well, when the Russian troops were taking the village rather than to fall Into their hands. One explanation of the persistent effort to make 'white slavery" an economio rather than an ethical question. Is the fact that socialist writers have flljed the magazines and newspapers with their philosophy, which contemplates the abolition of the wage system itself, an4 prostitution and the department store furnish a good combination for magatlne copy. In other words, many of the statistics and much of the literature on the "white lave" question today are furnished by those who openly demand that our Indus trial system must be overthrown and all poverty aboUahed before there may be found any cure tor the social evil