"he (ee' Bringing Up I JOtT RETURNED FROM AFti-i i CAOSHT TMlb MONKEY VC I MERE 'sf I0N; TO PRESENT 11 o too : Ella Wheeler Wilcox on Advice to School Girl About Her Studies and Her Atti tude to Her Teacher By ELLA WHEELER WILCOX. Copyright, 1913, by American-Journal Examiner. To a School Girl: You tell mc you hate Latin, and ask me If I think you should spend so much time on a dead language when thcro Is not time enough for all tho things you Ions to study. My Ideas of cdu catioji for gira co not coincide with thai- ot many peo- ' pie. Had' I a daugh ter, I should begin la make her a lin guist as soon as she could talk; and her schools would be selected for that purpose In tho main.. It is all very well to say wo can travel the world over with only tho English language In our brains and on our tongue's end, but I assuro you, my dear girl, travel is Intensified in pleasure and profit 10 per cent by every language wo know. Bosldes this, familiarity with other languages gives a woman numberless opportunities for enjoyment, for useful ness and for shining as a planet amonc stars. If you are looking forward to a social career, nothing can be more valuuble to you than acquaintance with languages; and if you a,ro expecting to bo self-supporting you will find a linguist who reads and writes two languages besides English has many" more desirable chances for gaining a good salary than one who knows only English. Therefore, I would ad.'lse you to apply yourself to your Latin earnestly; and then It will bo less of a labor to acquire the French, Spanish, Italian and Ger manone or all of them. Hut unless you mean .to study some language 1 see no benefit In -your giving time to Latin. He thorough In English, and study its niceties. Do not be stilted or pedantic; but no matter what sort of slang and coarse ness your associates may Indulge in and think It "smart." In tho American way of applying that word, avoid all loose and sloppy language aB you would avoid soiled clothing.' The rarity of good English (or good American), among our high school and college graduates Is shocking and hu miliating to ono who takes pride In be ing an American. The rarity of well placed voices is equally shocking and ear-bruising. An Important part of your education should be In learning how to use your vocal organs In speaking. It Is being taught by specialists today; and you should consider it an Imperative duty to begin now In this course. Find time Saturday, each week, if you have no other free hour, and get the rudiments of voice placing, before you forni bad habits of speaking with a nasal, or a throaty, or a heady voice. An agreeable speaking voice Is one of the greatest charms you can cultivate. In your association with other girls you would feel deeply hurt If any one accused you of being common In your looks or actions. Then avoid the com monest qualities possible In a human be ing Jealousies and gossip. Teach yourself to praise freely and criticize rarely; and when you have a criticism to make, make It only to one whom you feel can be helped by your words to overcome a tm It never be hind the back of the offender. Learn to sympathize with your school mates In their trials, but also learn what .Is. harder still to rejoice with them when they surpass you In any achievements, or win any prlxes for which you may bo seeking. Root out envy and Jealousy from your nature, and know In so doing you will make yourself more lovable and more ad mired than by attaining the highest school honors Character building Is a greater work r-v a Father oh! int That OANCrr IT'S m.u the ra;e in ociett to hve a nonhex for afct-" AL OURT ,THlb MONKET ROOt I VAN7 TO iURPRfsE Mlfv . - I Precaution Against Lightning By GAKHETT I'. KEHVISS. A ludy writes me that sho nurrowly escaped being struck by lightning some years ago, and now she Is in mortal ter ror every time the season for thunder storms approaches. and she wishes to know what pre cautions one ought to tako In order to avoid danger from this source. At the same time a man writes that he unl hln family like to spend the hot months In the country nenr a Bmall body of water, but, having heard that water attracts lightning. they are nervous about It. nnd much of their summer pleasure Is destroyed by fear of thunderstorms Everybody know? people wh rare ut most paralyzed whenever ii thunderstorm Is raging about them, and since the sea son of such storms Is not far off, and Does Marriage Bore You? By DOBOTHV DIX. Why Is It that men find matrimony more of a bore than women do? They do, you know. The woods, to say streets, are full of wife deserters, while you hardly ever hear of a woman who de serts her husband and children. It Is the men who find domes ticity so dull that they forsake their fireside of an even ing for the club or corner saloon. 1 It Is the woman who read up on politics and baso ball so that they may be able to talk Intelligently nothing of tho city X and Interestingly to their husbands. No man ever posts himself up on the fashions so that he can hold a heart to heart conversation on draped skirts nnd wired collars and Interrogation point feathers with his wife. It Is women who live In deadly fear that their husbands will get tired of them and run off after somo straight fronted young girl when they get fat and forty. You never observe any man worrying over the danger of his wlfo getting weary of him because he's gotten middle aged and bald-headed and bny wlndowed. It's men that yawn their heads off after' dinner if they stay at home, nnd who either lie down and gn to sleep qn the couch or doze over their newspapers. Why Is this? Are women more stupid than men? Aro they less entertaining conversationalists? Ar- they personully less attractive than men? Perish the thought. ftlll. the truth remains that the feminine constitution appears to stand the wear and tear of matrimony better than the masculine one than brain building. He ready to share your best friends with others, and do not be ona ot those exacting and unreasonable girls who wants no one to love or be loved by her friends but herself. In every community and school such types are common, and It always savors of prettlness and lack of broad, und noble qualities. Just as each flower In the gar den has Its place, so each friend and acquaintance has n place; nnd no one should crowd another. He helpful wherever you can, and b appreciative of tho. hard work your teachers have done and are doing to fill their positions. Teaching Is one of the most trying and nerve-taxing of occu pations; and If you show consideration, affection and courtesy to your teachers' It helps to lessen their troubles and. gives zest to their laborr Even as a pupil, remember, you have something to give as well as something to receive. . THE BEE: OMATTA, SATnrDAY'APKTL Jme jaazi ig p)a - POT ALU RkJHT I there is Ho way known to sclenco of pre venting their occurrence, It is worth while to recall some .of the facts that have -been lenrned' about ' them. A flash, a bolt of lightning Is simply n discharge of electricity, resembling that which may be produced, on a small scale, by accumulating a charge on the con ductor of uu electric machine, nml then bringing some object nenr. to which the electricity will leap like a crackling thread of flame. In the ens" of lightning the place of the charged conductor Is taken by nn electrified cloud, and the earth beneath serves as the object which "draws Its flr- " Hut tho strength of the dlschnrgc de pends upon the density of the charge ,on tho conductor. Tho charge resides , upon tho surface, and If more and moro electrification Is given to the same con ductor the density Increases until tho stmln upon tho surrounding air becomes so great that It can no Idnger be borne, nnd then a discharge takes place through the air, which Instantly relieves the strain by lowering tho pressure. Now, on a thunder cloud, which Is does. Yet matrimony Is harder upon tin women than It Is upon men, and the wife Is called upon to make a thousand sacri fices where tho husband has to make but one. No other work on earth Is so monoton ous rs housework, tho constant doing over of small tasks that liavo to be done 1 (again tho next minute, nnd that show no i tangible result. The housewife cannot point to the dinners she has cooked and j her family have eaten; the clothes she I has wnshed and mended, and they have 'soiled and torn again; the floors sho has swept, and that have been littered the next hour, as the result of 4 her labor. Women, too, nre more grateful for kind ness from their husbands than husbands are for attentions from their wives. A woman with a really appreciative hus band goes about beating upon cymbals and calling on her friends to observe how blessed she Is, whereas a man takes everything that a good wife does for him as no more than his due. The average wife has the longest hours of any worker In tho world, the smallest amount of outside diversion nnd the least pav, and yet she finds matrimony not only endurable, but a blessed estate, while the one best bet Is that the average I indti Knanria Viln limn wnndprlncf what made htm fool enough to saddle himself I i with a wife. In the discussion of this subject that has been going on, hundreds of letters have been received from both men an 1 women. Almost every letter written by a man says emphatlcully that matrimony Is a bore, and that a man Is a fool to get married, while tho women's letters are a "paean of praise of the happiness of wedlock. Here are samplei of the opinions of men on the question. A man who signs himself A. W. writes: "Is matrimony n bore? It certainly Is, If lifter a hurd day's work the husband comes home to a complaining wife In stead of to a home where he can rest. A woman knows (or If she doesn't she ought to) that after she Is married she Is bound to have trouble. Now, then, she ought to marry with the resolve that she will bear her matrimonial worries the best she can without adding them to her husband's. It a man la In business for himself he has business troubles; If he Ih a laborer he has a hard time keeping his Job from a younger man. All men have enough troubles without having their wives' worries. In short. It Is enough for a man to support his family without his wife making life a bore to htm by ceaseless complaining. It's the wife's fault that matrimony is dull." Another man writes: "Of course, matrimony Is dull. It's worse than dull, It's purgatory. I am a hard-working man, and after trouble after trouble during the course of tho day I come home to a dissatisfied wife, only to be badgered by her fault-finding and nagging. I stand by my marriage vows for better of worse, and were it not for the fact 'that I have two children believe her tongue would drive me In saiie. What Is life with a woman of this sort, who nags all the time, no matter how hard I try to please hsr? When I jC Be in soon V . J I 7.J i ' i in n " i ' 7 141 ) III II II L. . I I, . ii i i i i ii ' i r II .1.11 now; ,it will OUR OOWs VILL Be in soon 1 J 1IUI 1 , " composed of billions upon billions of minute particles of vapor, each of which hus contributed Its electrical charge , to the common stock, "the density, or po tential, becomes enonnous; and, when tho discharge takes place, the flash may ex tend several miles through thfe air. The small discharge from nn electrical machine will burn particles of dust, or demolish minute objects. H will nlso produce a severe shock In the human body. Hut the gigantic discharge from a thunder cloud will Instantly kill men nnd larger animals, tear off tho branches or rend the trunks of great trees, hurl down chimneys nnd towers, destroy roofs, melt lion rods nnd chains, and set flro to buildings nnd haystacks. It was not until Franklin invented the lightning rod that men knew any way to ward off tho strokes of lightning. The lightning lod does Its work by providing an easy road for tho electric discharge. When properly constructed It may even prevent too great nn accumulation of potential In the clouds nbovo by gradu ally drawing off their electric charge. According to Prof. G. F. Barker, Rn effectlvo way to protect an ordinary JJ come home at night very seldom are my meals ready sometimes I havo to wait nn hour or two for my dinner. I cannot stand this, and though I dearly love my I two little children I am thinking o' leaving home arid going to some distant land." And here's nnother man who escapM marrying when he wns In IiIh salad days, and who Is offering up thanks for his luck. Ho snys: "I know from my own experience that If I had married nt Myeors, when I had a bad cose nf 'puppy love,' I would not be In tho clrcuniRtancos that I now am. Hod I mm-rled this girl In my boyhood days I would have been burdened with a family and compelled to keep my nose to tho grlndstono to make both ends meet. Instead of that, by staying single I was able to save a llttlo money, and when opportunity came my way to take advantage of It and mako nn Investment that hns made my fortune. What do the readers of Tho Hee think T Oo they think that matrimony Is a bore, nnd that men tire of It quicker than women do? And If so, why? On Bad Habit of Apologizing Too Much By VIKGINIA TEBHUNE VAN DEBATER. The apology has become a nuisance. This may sound brutal, but It Is true. Not tho humble apotogy which the wrongdoer makes to tho person he has wronged. That Is dignified nnd to be re spected. But the needless apology with which we are all familiar has become a nuisance. "I don't like to take a meal In Mrs. Blank's house," said a woman the other day, "for she npologlzes for everything Mie rets before one. It Is, 'I am afraid there is too much salt In this soup,' or 'Oh, dear, this meat Is tough! I nm so sorry: or, My. dear, tins is a very plain dinner. I hope you will pardon me for having such a simple meal tonight.' And all tho time everything Is us tilro as It can be, mid the only things I can not excuse aro her excuses. A woman who does not apologize ex cept when courtesy and common sonae demand it gave a dinner on tho evening of the day that a new cook had been Installed In her kitchen. To her secret dismay the strawberrles-the first of tho reason wer brought to the table heaped In the center 'of a' platter plentifully garnished with parsley. "What did you say?" asked tho friend to whom the hostess mentioned the In cident the followlng'daj. y "Bay? Nothing) .1 had .a right to garnish- my strawberries' with anything I chose. I let my guests suppose It was an Innovation a new thing In decorations If they thought anything at all about It. I certainly did not call attention to my cook's mistake." .She' was a wine woman. The habit of apology, If perslited In, affects one's self-confidence, for one' at last ussumes a deprecatory attitude about herself and her possessions, She Tears that she "doesn't look just right"' .when iutjgoes 10, 1013. Drawn for The Indoors is the Safest Place Skua All Trees, Wire houso from lightning Is to run gal vanized Iron telegraph wire "up nil the corners, nlong nil the ridges nnd eaves, and over all the chimneys, taking theso wires down to earth In several places, and at each place burying a load of coko around tho wire In order to establish an efficient connection with tho ground." Theso wires should terminate above In sharp points, elevated several feet. The 'Object of all this Is to furnish rendy ways for the electricity to travel between the clouds and the earth. Travel It, will, somehow, If It takes a fnncy lo go In that direction, nnd If the way Is nut open It will open It by force. Hut It will usually follow an Iron wire. If It has no sharp turns, as obediently as a led child. Thcro Is danger,' however, In being near a lightning rod when a discharge tokos placo through It, because the human body (s a fairly good conductor, and nn over flow current from the wire would bo apt to leap to It. As to personal protection, without re gard to lightning rods, tho safest place In a thunderstorm Is In a house. Keep tho doors nnd windows closed. Avoid the neighborhood of stoves, chimneys and fireplaces, especially If n fire Is burning' Concentrated Wealth By 1)11. C. H. I'ANKIIUltST. Shortly after tho celebrntlon of tho late Cyrus Field's golden wedding I hap pened to meet him somewhere downtown and our conversation naturally turned the public event which had Just transpired, und which had meant so much to him, especially be cause of the large number of cable grams which he re ceived from notable people in Englund congratulating him on his success In laying tho first oceanic cable. He whnt on to speak of the ob stacles which he had encountered In the course of that achievement. tho money which ahd largo been amount required of In order to carry It through, and wound up with tho emphatic declaration that It -.JJ abroad; she feels that her own home Is not as handsome, as her neighbor's house, and Intimates as much; she at last gets to the point whero she Is content with nothing that belongs to her. And all the while her long-suffering friends pat her figuratively speaking on th? back and try to reassure her. "Do not apologize," advised a wise man, "unless you have been guilty of actual wrongdoing. It lowers your self-respect." Not long ugo I heard a woman say of a piece of work Into which sho had put her best efforts: "Therel That Is done oh well as I can do It. It may not be as excellent as somebody else could have made It. but I know It Is as good a thing as I am cap able of nt present. So I offer no apolo gies for It." Was that not tlin sane and honest stand to take, and was It not more pleasant to her hearers than to have her deprecate that she hud done "so poorly?" When ono has performed any task to the best of one's ability there Is no reason why one should not acknowledge the truth. It ono Is nt heart and In effort sincere, he need not be ashamed. After all, nothing Is really contemptible except af fectation and sham. An attitude of self-npproclutlon Is en tirely compatible with true modesty A man need not be conceited to be award that he ha done well. A great artist was exhibiting a painting he had Just completed. "That is a beautiful picture!" exclaimed a friend to hlin, "I know It, und I love It," was the painter's naive rejoinder "What a l retty dress tlmt Is you have onl" said ono woman to unothcr. Bee by George CArt.i I'M TRAINING 'IM IP HE COME. IN WITH THE CROWLER Juai tHAKqE IT Fences and Umbrellas In them. Itrinaln In the center of tho room. On not carry largo metallic ob jects In tho hands, and keep away from such objects In a room. Franklin, who knew as much about lightning aH any man that ever lived, advised sitting In a chair, In tho mlddlo of the room, nnd putting the feet up In nnother choir. Hut tho best protection of nil, according to him, is to have "a hummock, or swinging bed, suspended by silk cords, equally distant from the walls on every side, from the, celling and floor." If you nre enught In a thunderstorm In tho open, do not carry an umbrella, nnd do not tako shelter under a lonely tree, or a smnll group of trees. Keep away from wlro fences. Many cattln havo been killed by lightning striking, or following, such fences. There Is moro danger, nenr a body of water than In the midst nf dry land, but by keeping Indoors one may feel scours even on tto shorn of a lake or river. Statistics In nil countries show that the number of meil killed by lightning Is far greater than tho riuinb'or of women, nnd tHe reason undoubtedly Is that the latter nre less apt to he raught out of doors by a storm. takes a great deal of money to accomplish Inrgo results and that even then the un dertaking will be a failure unless tho large money In at the disposal of a sin gle mind nnd is principally the contents of one man's purse, and not an accumu lation of pennies collected by passing around the hat among a crowd of the linpecunlouB, Thero Is nmong us n rather widely pre vailing feeling of antagonism toward thoso who aro Immensely rich, and that feeling Is very often thoroughly Justified. It Is Justified when their wealth hns been accumulated by dlshononiblo means and Is the sum total of whnt hns been overbearingly extracted from the pockets nf thoso having smnll holdings, It Is justified also when tho money which has been accumulated whatever the process of accumulation, honest or dishonest is employed nnd expended In accordance with the unchristian principle that a man may do what he will with his own. Hut the feeling of antagonism Is not Justified on any such ground as that n man hns wealth and n vast amount of It, for we never should have reached our present stno of civilization If we had not had such men and a great many of them. Cyrus Field was right. His doctrlno Is guaranteed by his own achievement He made It possible for people to talk to each other across the sea without their communication being subject to the de lay of going by sailing vessel or steamer. He was ablo to do It by means of the concentration of capital, subject to his own disposal and mode of expenditure. If a man wants to go west he Is no longer obliged to go on foot or to be transported In an emigrant caravan. The reason why such tedious method of travel has ceased to be necessary Is that cer tain aggressive pioneers have hal the control of enough monoy to track tho continent with Iron roadways and equip them with steam carriages. We are all of us every day enjoying advantages that have been put within our reach by men that were Immensely wealthy. If we aro of a Jealous dlsposl tlon It mav make us uncomfortable to realize how dependent we are upon what has been done for us by those who ore Infinitely more favorably circumstanced than we. If so, the best thing we can do Is to get over our Jealousy and not con vert our blessings Into curses by being soured by the way In which our bless ings, many of them, havo come to us. We ought rather to bo grateful that there arc so many In the world who have honestly acquired largo money and whu are making so considerable a port of It accrue to public advantage. Were we all of us to throw out entire propel ty Into ono huge molting pot and then dlvldo up per capita, everything In the shape of progress would be Instantly suspended and the suspension would bo continued till some propresslve spirits were ablo to rise nbove the dead level pf financial equality and set the wheels o progress to rolling again. There Is nothing In the foregoing that contradicts the fact that concetntrntlon of capital may work to- public dlsad vnrtate but that Is tnat whatever Is good in th,t use may become bad. la tho abuse. 13 e McManus f. ' I. 1 The Fuel of Love By BEATRICE FA1KFAX Love's n fire that needs renewal Of fresh beauty for Its fuel; love's wliuc moults when caned and cap. tured. Only free ho soars enraptured. Thomas Campbell. The question Is asked many times, 'lit a long engagement fnlr to the Irl?" It oertalnly Is not. An engagement of more than a year's duration Is as trylnn on love ns six months of married lllo, and moro fatal. A man and his wife In such a short tlmo ns six months accumulate a com munity of Interests. They have a home, ami the homo Instinct la the greatest anchor love knows. There Is tho hor of a family, tho tie of their early wedded, happiness; every self-denial the glrl-wUo makes has Its reward In somcthlnc tan gible. If she Is disappointed she conceals It In her pride. She wan wooed and won, and Is married to (ho man sho loved. These facts stand out ns If written In a splash of gold with which she yoUid cover every disappointment; Tho engaged girl has nothing to .sus tain her. In tho wotting- pcrlpd of a Jong engagement but lovq nnd-rhope, sturdy offsprings' of her roriinhce n,'t the Degln nlng, but they soon, begin to weaken. Tho days of their courtship wrc so Ideal neither tho man nor the woman sees a reason why they should not cor tlnue, and they become engaged with no Immediate prospect of marrying. At first tho senso of proprietorship, which an engagement gives thq man. tho joy of knowing that she Is his, without tho tormenting thought of paying for her material wants, makes his happiness complete, Ho spends hie ovenlngs with her. nnd his little bank account grows. On her part, with that longing for a homo which dominates every good girl, she works feverishly on dainty llttlo household accessories, putting in tiny little stitches with a prayer of thanks giving that sho has tho privilege. These she puts In what girls call a "hope box," and sho begins to take more pride In her "hope box" than In her per sonal appearance. She loves him all tho moro when, ho does without a new suit that he may add to his fund for their home; womanlike, sho takes It for granted that ho loves her Just as much In last year's hat, knowing that the prlco of a new hat hfia Increased her store of household linen, The economy never grows Irksome jto her, for the reason that woman's lov grows on Its opportunities for sacrifice and service, but It palls him. Ho is neither married and enjoying a horqe, nor Is he a freo young man, at liberty to como nnd go and spend a dollar bu ho chooses. a It Is easy for a man to make of himself a martyr. He begins to regard himself as cleglble to the rewards of the early christians because he gives up a ball game or a theater that his cooking stoyo fund may grow. He feels sorry for himself, and tho first twinge of self-pity a lover feels Is tho first of many stabs at the heart bf the girl he loves. Ho occoslonally strays. The evenings when he Is not with her aro no longer his most weary hours; they have becomo his evenings off. He flirts here and then and the engagement of which he was at first so proud becomes something to conceal because of the hampering Inllu ence It would have on his relations with other girls. The girl, with her head bent a little lower over her embroidering and lieni stltchlng, continues to take such Joy In anticipation of their future she doesn't sue that the face of the future has changed. Sho has grown older and is losing the freshness of youth. When ho takes her out ho Is conscious that she Isn't as smartly attired as other girls, Man-like, he doesn't see the sacrlflcet ho sees only the effect. "Inve's a flro that needs renewal of fresh beauty for Its ftfel." She has neg lected tho renewing of fuel In her cer tainly that his love was lasting, and realizes her folly only when the ashes are dead and cold, The tie that binds a man to an en gagement of marriage Is as fragile as gossamer, and when It Is broken It leaves him with no scars. A girl Is bound by a tie which her love makes a cable. To the end of her days she will bear on her heart markB of this pulnfui lesson In man's fallibility when that engagement Is broken. lift of Wisdom, Instinct is not always Infallible early robbln -sometimes wishes It waited awhile. The had It Is natural for the physician who treats the rich to mix fees and symptoms In his speculation. Castles built In the ulr are much mora accessible now that the ueropjfcno roa4 has been successfully opened up. Judjft,