THE OMAHA SUNDAY BEE: FEBRUARY ?, 1iU3. Modern Home-Builders and Home-Furnishers of Omaha P-C Trend to Protect Public Investments The trend of Inhalation In to protect ( few thing. bi-caue the executive of It funeral public. The pure food ami drug j has the endii of everything In hid hand nit wm fnr Ihl. v.rv mirnn.,. Th, na" KOVem fame relKllly. . , , . , That company Ik the safest that pro 1 jHft'p to ln few thlnis. Now, 11 It can the name thin, while the l nlted State. ; onIy d(, thp fewct things and deal on ha none a number things along thl wlh ,no(, things that are the moat Hot Water Heating Plants By Arthur C. Claussn, Architect. ! Guarding Funds of Fraternal Societies 1. I ilUl line the states have net leen Idle. The fact la, every state haa Its own lawa regu lating banking, building and loan and In surance connanlen of all kinds; that Is. the laws of tho atatn limit what these companies can do by statute. When a compnny Rota n license to do r particular kind of business It Is obliged t 1 stick to It or file amended articles which nrust set out Just what Is proposed to be done Hence, the articles of Incor poration are the foundation upon which tho business Is to be built. It Is very Im portant that they be protected. There, always u lurklnt; danger In nny article that propose to do many thins requiring skill ! openitois In ea-h line In othf v .rds. that companj has the most ele t) ent of imirlty tlmt purpose to do but stable In Intrlstie value, you have f thing with the very utmost security. An Omaha company proose In Its articles of Incorporation to do two things, ami these two only; that It. It buy In side city lota adjoining the retail district of the rttv and bulMs apartment houses' theron, to bu occupied by choice, tcnanti of Rood pay. You see how this limits what this company can do. It can't buy a farm adjoining the city, lay It out In cltv lots and sell them to others. It can deal only In the two things noted, and a thev have stable values, It Is apparent thv result of their growth must be sure, as both nre certain to produce great profit; the aggregate yield must bo marvelous The record of like companies In other large cities easily bear out this view. iiil PETERS TRUST COMPANY .ACTS AS. KXKCUTOK under wills. AIIMI.MSTJIATOU without ft will, or with tho wilt annexed. (jUAIU)IAX of jl minor or an lncnpablu portion. TItUSTKK to exocuto trusts, dlsbursa Ufo Insur ance or hold funds Impartially. DKl'OSITORY for trust and court funds ut Interest. AOENTH In the management of property. ItKCKIVKK or AKtflGNKK in business ombarras ments. lti:;i8TUAH and THANSPEK AfJKNT for roglstor lng trnnsterlnir and counter-signing Stock Certificates, or Ilonds of Corporations or Mu nicipalities. TKUSTKH L'NDIMt IIONI) IKHUKS. FINANCIAL AOHNT In the INVK8TMKNT OF FUNDS In first mortgage loans and bonds. (Our loans aro tax froo In Nobraska.) WILLS drawn, cored for and filed without charge, whore namod Executor or Trustee. I Capital $200,000.00 Surplus $190,000.00 Deposit With State Auditor $40,000.00 mm Working Together Homo Uullders la remarkably stable because all Ha funds are a' homes only. cured by deeds or mortgages on dwellings built bj this Company for ino uwewmg eraciaa until u i actuauy coniracieu lor vary aaferuord U token to protect shareholders and no loana are made to speculator or on old buildings. Home UulldeTa works ayatematlcally for Its shareholders takes no risks, la cautious In every transaction; still It la not fettered by roatrulnt that will keep It from being progressive and. In Its plan of protection, Home nu!lders la careful to look to the future and In every way to conserve tho Interests of Its shareholders. . A 7 per cent guaranteed dividend was declared Jan. 1st, In addi tion to a aubstantlal balance carried as a surplus fund which Increased the value or every rreierreu unare to I1.U&. 11 y building homes on easy payments only after contracts have been signed by the purchaser, jtone Uullders haa provided the oppor tunity for many tnrtry Omaha families who now own their own homes and who have become the backbone of the City's new progressive spirit. Home Builders Guarantees T Beml-annual dividends on Preferred Shares and also a pro rata, share of the profits we receive on every dwelling; we build. Home Builders Is attractive because Its growth Is steady and automatic and because the confidence It Inspires encourages systematlo saving and investment. You should Interest yourself enough to send for our booklet, IThe Now Way," which tells fully till about Home Uullders and Its 'easy payment plan for getting a home built to suit you on any lot you may select, also the January taayo ut tho beautifully Illustrated monthly; both free for the asking. Home Builders, Inc. American Security Co., Fiscal Agents 309 8o. 17th St., between Taraam and Harney, around JTloor, Douglas 3007, Omaha, Keb. HOT AIR heating plant can heat with economy a home of eight rooms and under, and hen the conditions are Ideal for the running of the pipes, t Is possible to satisfactorily home having- as much as twelvo Icon s t.iii hot air heat, but the right o.nJItlor.s aro very seldom found In a homo of over eight rooms. A hot water plant Is. therefore, advised for the aVer ngo two-story home of olght rooms and oiof, until the slse becomes palatial an tl at t!ie homo assumes the aspect of a bu id'i k In Mtilch case steam heat Is advised, because of Its carrying capacity A steam plant for a house of elKht or nine rooms cannot be run with economy and requires morn attention to keep the steam up than should be necessary for a home of average dimensions. There Is a fourth kind of heating: plant known us vapor heat ng. which Is not steam, but simply hot vupor arising from water and going through the rndlators eventually finding an open end where It exhausts Into open air outdoors. In very moderate climates this system has been us d nlth a 1 ttle success, but In the colder climates It Is Used so lltle as to lie almost unknown. When n hot water heating plant goes vr ng most people are Inclined to blame the boiler, anil sometimes the holler is to blnme, but more often It Is either the lack of radiation or Improper Installa tion of tho pipes. Kvery pipe In the house should be so Instulled that all tho watet In It will, when necessary, run back Into the boiler. If some of the pipes slant tho wrong way It forms what Is called a "trap," and several of these traps would greatly retard the circulation In a hot water heating plant. Also too many angles In the pipes have a tendency to retard the circulation. For exampfo, the writer waa called Upon to examine a radiator that would not heat up and found that tho pipe leading to It had seven turns between it and the boiler This radiator never hod the slightest hoat In It, but after tho piping had been re arranged so as to make only three turns It heated up as quickly as any other radiator Many things can cause a heating plant to work wrong. To clto another instance In which the writer was called upon to feiTet out a home bullder'a troubles over a heat ng plant with which he had had no previous connection. It waa found thnt while the boiler hod a large enough i ilrepot, one of the colls on top was mlss- Ing. There was also a alight lack of I radiation In the living room, which had to be taken care of by an extra radiator, ana a strong draught down the stairway from a north window, which was checked by a wall radiator being placed on the landing under that window. Also there was no asbestos cement over the boiler and tho pipes in the basement were not covered with asbestos pipe covering, whloh meant that about a third of the heat was radiating into the basement, where It did very little good, Instead of radiating directly to the rooms above through the radiators. After these things had been remedied the heating plaijt still did not work very well. Examina tion of the ashes showed that there was s great many clinkers and some good coal that had actually gone through the flro without being consumed. This In dlcattd at onoe that there was some- Within recent years the number of i . Itable Institution. Often the treasurer fnlcntlons by custodians of the funds nf appointed by the lodge or institutions Is fraternal societies, lodges, charitable and , a very busy man and he Is glad to turn educational Institutions, have steadily de- i ovpr lhp books nnd a" 1nanclal aca"" ... 'of his office to tho trust company. This creased. Tragic clictlra.tRnr.-M mtrn fol- j Wm of thp nctun, work wnlp at lowed the exposure of such betrayal of i tnp game Ume he ma). sl,pervsc the trust. It was tound that funds of such j transactions that call for more personal societies and Institutions had, been used I attention. In the case of educational In- for speculation nnd more often hail been ' stltutlons there may be endowments to MR CLAUSEN'S BOOK The Art, Science and Sentiment of Homebuilding." Thirty chapters, 300 Illustra tions. It eorers a wide range of subjects, Including the plan ning of bungalows, suburban and city homes, oostlng from $3,030 to (30,000, letting contracts, choosing materials, proper de sign of entrance, windows, fire places, etc Hew third edition. Price, postpaid, 91.00. Address, Arthur C. Clausen, Archlteot, 1130-37-30 Lumber Ex change, IXlnneapolls, IXlnn. Bldroom io!i'i mt i f-fi r. it I Mall j 5tDRooM ', Bldroom. I Ceotr , i ill thing wrong with the draught. The flue was of sufficient nlie and for once the writer had almost thought that he was "up against it," when It was found that the smoke p'pe to tho boiler wm pro jecting Into the chimney too far, thereby checking the draught. The heating man had not cut his pipe short enough, and In order to make It fit to the boiler In a sightly manner had shoved the surplus pipe Into the chimney, leaving very little spaco between the end of the pipe and the opposite wall of the flue for draught. This was remedied and to use his own expression the owner can now "melt the hardware off the doors" any time ho wants to. On another occasion the wrltor was called upon by a man who had bought a home and lived In It almost two years, to determine why his hot water heating ylant that had worked perfectly last winter would not with the same man run ning It and with the same fuel nnd with all the conditions apparently the same heat his home comfortably this winter. Two careful examinations of the plant from the expansion tank down to the boiler Wiled to produce any mechanical reason for this change of affairs. When almost about to give up In despair It. occurred to the writer to ask him when he had changed the water in his plant last. With a puzzled look hn exclaimed that he had never changed It; that he was using the same water that waa In the plant at the time he bought the house, which possibly had been in use at least one season before that with only a very little additional amount put In occasionally to keep the water level up In the expans'on tank. The plant was therefore Immediately drained of every ULJIUIl i IUJ 710. i drop of water In it. The rvatcr was yellow from a gradual collection of rust sediment and the first few gallons were quite thick. Fresh water waa then let . In from tho city main, allowed to run i through the plant nnd out again through the outlet to thoroughly clean the pipes and radiators out. nnd a new supply of 1 fresh water left in It to take the place i of the old stagnant water. The fire was then built and the family "lived happy I ever after." ' Water Is somewhat the snme as air. I It circulates by tho expansion of oxygen, j iWJien a room has a fresh supply of nir i from some source the expansion of the oxygen In that part of the air which j comes near tho radiator causes It to cir- culate und travel through the room where It becomes chilled on the cooler surfaces of the wnll and contracts making a re turn circulation. When the air Is stag nant, after the oxygen In It has been used up by the breathing process, there Is very little circulation and one can stand with his back to the radiator and still feet cold. Admitting a little fresh air to tho home Is actually an economy In the running of any heating plant. When admitted In large quantities on very cold days It will, of course, require some extra heat. Hut when the days are cold the air whlcn admitted Is greatly contracted and, therefore, only a very small quantity need come In, as compared with mild days, for this contracted cold air will ex pand Into larger quantities as aoon as it Is heated. Oxygen Is held In suspense In water as a gas. It Is off of this that the fish breath, and that is why you take a cup, elevate it a foot or two and drop water Into the gold flRh aquarium to create bubbles In it. Some people take a small bicycle pump with a pipe leading to the bottom of the aquarium and pump it full of bubbles. It is simply to oxygen ize the water, and it Is this gas In the I wintcd through bad Investments or in- competent management. The old proverb ' "evert bodv' business is nobody's bu, I ness'" wus illustrated In a lamentable ' way by the manner In which frnternal . nnd charitable organizations have been i deprived "1 their funds. ' Tho fact thnt the courts record a less ( number of such violations of duty la due I almost entirely to the growing custom of i having trust companies assume all the obligations and burdens In connection with the flnnnces of fraternal, educa tional and charitable organizations. Tho logic of this policy has also been ap preciated by church nnd religious or ganizations. In a number of cities tho funds of religious organizations are de posited in trust companies and all the , duties of receiving moneys and expending I funds for the separate church, social, I hospital, missionary and cducatlonnl in stitutions are distributed through such I agency. This work Is a comparatively ! new departure In trust company services. A large number of such companies have established special departments and equipments to handle such duties. The method most frequently employed Is to appoint the trust company as treasurer, In effect, of the lodge, fraternal or char- preserve. Including Investments. It Is easily to be seen that a trust company which has no largely to do with Invest 'merits. Is able to select better nnd more profitable Investments than nn Individ ual. The successful and safe manner In which trust companies handle this kind of work Is Inducing quasi-public and fra ternal organizations to utilize their ser vices more and more. !Cot only Is there the possibility of misappropriation of funds by an Individual treasurer, but hn may also be a man who having his own Important affairs to look after, there fore, has not- the time or the necessary facilities to perform his work economi cally or with accuracy. At one of the recent national assemblies of the representatives and ministers of one of the most powerful religious de nominations a resolution was passed to have all the general and separate funds deposited with trust companies. Speclnl attention was directed at the business meeting of the assembly to the excel lent services which trust companies of fer In that line. This action was also duo In a measure to p. number of de falcations of church funds by "trusted" custndluns. water which expands upon being heatel j water to circulate rapidly, thereby bring- Inir the henteH U'ntpr in a roHIn., quickly, bo that It has very llttlo chance ! to cool while It Is on the way. The water should be changed In a not water heating plant at least once a year, and It wilt do no harm to change It quite often. This can be done without cooling off the entire plant by simply supplying a few gallons now and then, allowing u corresponding amount to run off from the other end of the plant. dfCOMD n0R.. I - 2o - ---n n DirjiMq Room tnKn"criml31 f t flALL PORCM I nat.riice i Living room. I I n Keep tee facts in mi oil Moving and house cleaning time will soon be here. You'll have some work for us then, if not now, and you'll want this done rapidly, yet carefully and safely. We have be come established as one of the largest firms of our kind in the west because we always do thorough, de pendable work. Be sure you call us when you get ready to move, to have goods packed or to store them away. The twin addition to our handsome fireproof storage will soon be done, giving us the finest building of its kind in this section of the country. Moving, Packing, Storage and Hauling Omaha Van & Storage Co, CHAS A. MANN Consulting, Mechanical and Electrical Engineer. Design, Construction. Valuation GAS-ELECTRIC-WATER SUPPLY 1015 Ashland Mock, Chicago, 111. g. L Use this page each week to reach the householder. Advertising on this page during 1913 will make this new year a banner one for you. Building Loans Money to loan to build homes, to Improve property or to pay existlug loans, borrowers may pay from 10 to 20 per cent on loons on Interest dates. Inter est ceases on amount when paid. Loans closed promptly. Your business solicited. W. H. Thomas 220-80 STATE BANK BLDQ. Two times the light from one-bait your present gas consumption Here Is a new home light. It has been tested and ap proved by our labratorlos and is now offered to you at a price within the reach of most every one. Thin light, by test, throws off exactly twice the light given by the open flame, at the samo time consumlne but one-half tho number of cubic feet of gas per hour that is required by the open flame. The arc quickly pays for itself and proves an economy and household pleasure thereafter. Cottage Arcs Aithtic, decorative and durable. Price only (From The Sunday Bee. Feb. 3, 1813.) Getting Away from Disappointments in Making Investments Every incorporated business, before It starts operations, tiles with the secretary of state a copy of Its articles of Incor poration. Thete articles form a basis on which the company It. :o conduct Its business, and state Just what the organ Ixatlon Is allowed to do under Its charter. The nature of the business to be trans acted will determine whether the busi ness Is speculative or not; Just to what extent the company's charter Is restricted is an Important feature. What the offl-' cers of an organization are allowed to do with the funds Is of Interest to every prospective Investor, and If this reading of the articles of Incorporation was con sidered of more Importance than It Is by the Investing public, the amount lost an nually through poor Investments would be reduced by a considerable sum. Safety Is the first consideration of an invest ment, and therefore careful Investigation of the above principles cannot be treated Jlghtly. As to whether the organizers of a business Intend to manage It In an hon est and economical manner can be deter mined by investigating how much privi lege has been provided for in the articles of Incorporation, and the Investor who places his money with a company whose charter allows the officers and directors to speculate with Its funds as they please Invites loss and disappointment. Restricted by Charter According to the terms of its charter, Omaha Realty Own ers Corporation can invest its money in income-producing property only. Owning improved, centrally located real estate and holding it for rental income and increase in value is safe. The profits arc sure and certain. That is why we confine our operations to this conservative field. This Is Your Safeguard When you join the men who are combining their capital under our co-operative plan, you know absolutely that your money will not be U8ed for speculative purposes. No funds will be used to build houses to sell on the install ment plan. Nq, funds will be used to develop acreage property or sub divisions. ' No funds will be loaned to others on buildings, either new or old. Everj- dollar will be invested in income-producing prop erty in Omaha, where you can know what becomes of One Hun dred (100) cents in ever dollar you invest. Send for our booklet, which tells you how your money will earn SEVEN PER CENT and more with absolute safety under our co-operative plan. Omaha Realty Owners Corporation Suite 1202 W. O. W. Building. Omaha Gas Co, 1509 Howard St. Tel. Dcug. 605