The Omaha Sunday Bee PART ONE. NEWS SECTION PAGES. ONE TO TWELVE. THE WEATHER. Fair ft VOL. XLir-NO. 33. OMAHA, SUNDAY MOHN1NG, FEBRUARY 'J, !)!,' - FIVE FMUONK -FORTY l'AOKK. SINULK (JOPV FlVtt f!RNTS. V n IINFI mm K WUUVIII.U IIUU.UUI1 IU FOUND fiUILTY OP CONTEMPT OF COURT Judge Guthrie Takes Exception to Report of Divorce Case Printed in Kansas City Star? ., ADVANCE OPINION DRAWN IN " Court Admits Preparine it Before fW i. nn.j Case is Called GIVEN ONE DAY IN JAIL Editor Asks Court of Appeals for Writ of Habeas Corpus. HEARING IS HELD AT ONCE Writ of Stiiirrnnlrn In ('rnitril nml Cnc Will Conic in Hi-fori-lllfflirr Court on Merit AVednesdny. KANSAS CITY. Mo., Feb. l.-V. K. Nelson, editor nnd owner of tho Kahsas 'City Star, pronounced guilty of con tempt by Judge Joseph A. Guthrie. In tho county circuit court this afternoon, Was iientenced to one day in the county Jnll. Hit attorney immediately appptled for a wrltp of habeas corpus. Judgo Guthrie Immediately oidered that Mr. Nelson bo turned over to the sheriff and be taken to Jail. Attorney Walsh for Mr. Nelson, urged the court to grant five minutes In which to secure the writ of habeas corpus. Tho court demurred, but finally tho time wns allowed after an argument.- Within the alloted time, Mr. Waluh an nounced that tho writ had been granted by the court of appeals. The writ was made returnable immediately and all concerned adjourned to .the court of .ap- peals, where an argument upon It was begun. The writ acted ns a supersedeas and in the meantime, Mr. Nelson was given his liberty. Judge J. M. Johnson of the court of appeals promptly granted tho wilt and released Mr. Nelson upon -Ills personal recognizance In ball of 100, until next Wednesday, when the case will be gonu into thoroughly. ' nppoH of Dlvort-e Cnse. The citation for contempt followed the publications- In the Btar of an artlclo stating, that the payments of attorneys' fees was given procedenco over the pay ment of alimony lne. divorce suit recently tried in the circuit court. Judge Guthrlq's decision, elicited from Attorney Walsl), fqr the defense, the statement thai lie. ..Iiojlevea 11 "had bean prepared - in advance of the hearing;. Tha-court admitted, J.hls, saying that it was as -"Easily prepared then as any tlmolnce.thB.court Jiad the facts In sts JJpoi)' Mr! "Walsh's Insistence, the. fact that tie dechjton. was ' prepared In ad va'ncq wiis put ltito tlie 'record. Tho decision followed argument by At torney Walsh that a finding agairist Mr. Nilson. would be not only, a reflection upon the 'dignity of the court, but an, act based, upon theories of Blackstone's time, .when'' any person could be1 cited at any time upon any charge of contempt of the' king's ministers and thrown Into prison." Only threo .witnesses testified. Repeated objectlbns by Attorney Yates, friend of the" court, sustained by tho court, resulted In these being dismissed by the defense shortly alter being called. Most ot the hearing was given over to Impassioned argumants for the. freedom of the press by Mr.' Walsh and strong denunciations of tho mendacity of tho press from At torney Yates. Attorney Yates, arguing that the usual J50 fine would be no punishment for Mr. Nelson, insisted that the editor be B'int to Jail. 4 N "Plain, unambiguous meaning of 'the article," said the court, "Is that this court consented to decide the matter of attorneys' fees In a divorce suit as the lawyer dictated that this court would pay the lawyer and let the woman starve. This was untrue. I must demand respect for. this court, and If t cannot command respect I shall step out" Matter of News. Mr Walsh argued that the Star pub lished tho proceeding In the divorce case as a mere matter 1)f news and told noth ing but the truth. "I believe It to be of the greatest Im portance," he declared, "that courts pr mlt the fullest and, most elaborate "dis cussion of all divorce cases. No question In modern progressive times has been the subject of more research or brought forth wider Interest. "Is this not a matter thr.t affects the family? Should wo leave 1). to bo squab bled, over by attorneys? Shouldn't people ' (Continued on Page four,) TheWeather For Omaha, Council liluffa and Vicin ity Fair; not much change, in tempera ture. Temperature at Onmlia Yesterday, Hour. Dog. 5 a. m.... 6 a. m.... 7 a. m.... S a. m.... 9 a. xr.,.. 10 a, m,..t 11 a. m ... 12 m 1 P. m.... 2 pt m.... 3 p. m.... .. 5 .. a .. - 4 p. m S 3 p. m. ecord,. iMsTlMlTUsiO. Highest yesterday IS Lowest yesterday 6 vi si 16 S3 13 22. 40 Umii tmiinArtiirA 4 13 oi Precipitation 00 T :0U ' ,0 Temperature and precipitation depar- . Normal temperature r. ...... :1'1 Detlclehcy for tho day u i Total exress.Miice aiarcn i.. Normal precipltatlo Deflclenuy ror Total rulnfjll Deficiency since Deficiency for Deficiency for ' T Indicates traco I. A. WELBH. Local ForeeMt.r riUU 13213 " 03 nol ; .. . .,..-. -', - .. . . .ire us nounng uoinr, or words . tp rorgflji isatloims the distinguishing nart .if .WaBih"i".S AArra - ',ow !.ect. about getting someone to t.ko any trade mark upon merchandise. Tho March l..r..... 4.) Inches ..Vr.. .i ' T ..nl, .'.. lnu 10 ' " ,r' J,lnr wroto batk thatiblll, should It become low. Mould pro- 2? I'fS' S i" ?'I?!ncl! -r . i TZ -Jlie was through with tho Job and on dibit tho sale In this ststo of a wHI oor. period. 1910.13.21 lnuhs " Trll me first, please.'-he said, 'what i,.ir,. o ,..,!,i ....... j . . . . . . ' of prwlDlUtlon. .. "m v.u ' " " ' aoverusea oreaKiasi iooi. The penalty will , storm adriahople Beseigers Enthusiastic at Prospects of Battle. DETAILS CAREFULLY ARRANGED IlnlRnrtniii -nnl Servian MnUlnc Jlets n to Which I'lr-.ir A 111 Ilr l''trt Planted on the Wnll. I LONDON, Feb. l.-A Inst altcnirtt .o prevent a lesumptlon of. war in the Bal- lean peninsula Is .being mado by the rp- .rcsentatlvci of the powers Rt Constanll- "P,e n Sofia, according to information received by the Kt uropean atnbassaciois In Iondon. A detailed report on the sub ject Is expected this evening. , In the meanwhile everything has mad ready for u renewal of hostilities. members of the Bulgarian peace tlon have received coipmunlcut the front, In whli h general serts that the army surroil nople Is one of the mo't e Kuiiivreu logemer. no derlji-i-M (nHRcrv detail for the storming and onpfun- i f tho city has been carcful'v pinurrd. Tho tJfcncrnl oniTimriiHa thn ci.irt, r fn,.ni ..i..- julry between tho Servian nnd Rulgarmii troops wlio In almost equal numbers In vest the fortress. Bets nro freely offereJ among tho besiegers, he ay, as to which nationality will be' first to niter .idrla noplc and plant on Its walls tile victorious flag of tho allies. It is asserted lino that the Montene grins and tho Greeks Imve received as surances that Russia and Franco will support their retention of Scutari mil (Contlnudo on Pugo Two.) Oastro Intimates That He Is Afraid of Assassination NEW YOHK. Feb. l.-O.prlano Custro Mllinned the atrpota nf Knw York tiwlnv .j and announced that he .was not going out 10 seo tno sights' or for any other ini pose. This ho explained by saying that ho was "cavjght here lllte a mouse In a trap." "Do you fear for your personal safety"" ho was ashed. "I am afraid of no man," he replied, "but I am looking out for No. 1. TMs Is till I can say about thl today " General Custro Issued a stuteiMent de claring that his difficulty In setting rod on United States soil was due to tho op position of certain Interests which desired to obtain possession of Vcnecuclan mine". Ho continued: "And for that reason I will go back to Kurope as soon as I possibly can. be cause I' do not want to expose Mygett to new persecution. "I cauld.have answorm) all the ques tions ' the board nt Kill's Island asttijd me." says the statement, "but such a precedent woiild have been equivalent to rceogriliing. tie Immigration. authorltWa of tno United j?tats .atf'hrtilrjternationat tribunal pr. court to deal with tho civil, political and criminal questions of all na tions, ' 1 refused to answer as a matter of principle." Consolidated Transit System in Chicago to Cost Half a Billion CHICAGO, Fob. 1. Mayor Harrison and members ot the city council com mittee on transportation are understood to have reached an agreement on the general terms of n plan authorizing the consolidation of the surface and elevated railroads of Chicago, the construction of a system of subways and the merger of all three, according to a morning news paper. This combination ultimately will repre sent from 1400,000,000 to 600.000,000 and and statements of street railway of ficials lire to tho , effect that In forty years the city will own tho entire prop- erty without additional cost at the time of transfer. This municipal lownershlp of all trans portation facilities Is to be accomplished by utilizing the city's percentage of profits to assist In retiring the financial obligations of, the various traction com panies. V Seven Hurt When Auto Hits Street Car ST. I.OUIS. Mo Feb. 1. Seven persons were Injured when an automobile driven by Louis Moser, president of a paper bo company, struck a sTreet car hero today. The automobile was running at a high speed. The four persons In the automobile wero thrown out and three persons In the street car were so badly Injuied that they were sent to the city hospital. CLIPPING GOLDEN FLEECE Montr Turin Hotels Ilrlleved .Jlnve n Shade tlie Heat or YorW Trlniiiifri. to Judge William II. Moore at a horse show supper -in Gotham's newest hotel dis-'usscd hotel prices. "They are worse at Montei Carlo, per haps," he said, "than anywjiore else In g the world. The German tourist is sneered 5 j at In Monto Carlo because, when he en- , ters a barber Bhop for a shave, he always 5 asks what the charge Is to be boforo he 5 stts down Jn the chair. s "Hut what-Is a man to do In barber P- m 13 . shops whero It Is no uncommon thing to p. m"!!'.'.!"! uiL obawl U pr 13 for the simplest opera- tlon: "A,nd It's the same thing In the hotels. I know a man' who' took a suite at a Monto Carlo hotel without asking the. price at anything and In the restaurants lot such ljotels It's a common thing to f,nd no Prices evn on the menus. "Well, when this man came to pay his blU- u wa enormous. Then he raid: Tribune, W 1 'flavn voir flnv rpntlrtiA itimmr-J -v..-.v ... i.v. i oonasmeu. ana asKintr mst an iiiirvrinni(. tin. t tin i. tos . SENATE PUSSES BILL FOR SIX-YEAR TERM Works' Measure to Limit Tenure of . President Goes Through Upper House with Votes to Spare. CUMMINS OPENS DEBATE Washington Only President Whose I Second-Term Was Profitable. DUTIES OFTEN NEGLECTED s for Removal of Temp- o Trim for Votes. TAKES OPPOSITE VIEW nt Urnlrn I'hnrnt- Mmlr It)- I'oln- dextr ttint Mormon t'linroli -fnrrtetl Utnh lor Tntt lit I.nst I'.lectloii. WASHINGTON, Feb. l.-Tlie senate to day passed the Works resolution for a slnglo six-year presidential ti-rm by n vote of 4 to 23. This was one vote mor- than thn necessary two-thirds. ' Senator Cummins opened the debat today on the Wof.is proposed institu tional amendment to limit a president ! to a single six-year icrm by proposing to permit voters to amend tho constitu tion directly without n previous action f con.srtss. when ":i substantial nm Jorlty" demanded such a change Ho de claicd that with the exception of Oorgd Washington, those presidents who hid j served two tcrnn would have been bel ter If they had served but one term. Senator Cummins declared a president's work wan often "heiilected njul badly poi-rorinod" because "ot attention to ef forts to icnumlnntloti "and re-olectlon. "1 believe a president would, do his duty more efficiently If no Influences tan effect htm." he said. "I think tho Sherman nhtl-truft law will bo more thoroughly administered and more ener getically applied to all persons allkifc If the president of tho United States Is mn'do firo from all the Influences wtilcn these great Interests may exert." i llnrnli Iteplteit to Cummins. Senator llorah declared that with tho chances of re-election before a. president tho "subtle nnd Insidious Influenco" of corporation Interests was counterbalanced by tho Influence that law be enforced. Senator Cummins Insisted tlie president should bo taken from the "maelstrom ot politics." "He ought not to trnvel from one end of tho country to tho other." ho said, "appealing to the people In the sami way as a candidate for any Other. Ptflpo. The duties of tha.prcslderjt'i.of(loe aVorsuff clcn't'to consume all his ttmo and strength and are important enough to merit ml of his attention and devotlom1 Morniohlsm in ytah,lh the, JaJt , cam, paign was Injected Into the senate debate by Senator Pnlndexter, who declared President Tatt had carried tftah only be cause tho church had Issued a proclarna' tlon commanding members of the churo't to Vote for Taft. "Is that not true," he demanded of .Senator Smoot, "No, it Is- not," returned Mrt Smoot. "President Smith made speeches an! himself favored Mr. Taft's re-election, but he Issued no official communications ,whatevae-on tho subject." Mayor of Lincoln Defendant in Suit Under Albert Law (From a Staff Correspondent.) r,INCOI,N, Neb., Feb. 1. (Special Tel egram.) Action was begun vtoday 'In the district court of Lancaster county under the Albert law against eight persons In IJncoln charged with operating houses of prostitution. In addition to these, six owners of property in which tho places wero run were charged with a violation of the same law. Among the-latter were Mayor Armstrong, who owns the building oterated as the Grace hotel. It Is ex pneted that action will, be begun against others said to be 'in the same business. County Attorney Strode filed the papers in the 'cases. Sheep Camp.Raided; Outfit Destroyed SHERIDAN, Wio., Feb. l.-Some time during lost night a band of men. said to be abotit a dozen In number, descended' on tho sheep camp of G. W. Walsner a Sons, near ArVada, twenty miles from hero, drove the herder. away nt tho Doint of guns, set fire to the wagon and out- fit and burned It, It Is reported that a number of sheep were killed, but this cannot bo verified. The .herder was warned two weeks ago to get back across the deadline or Jie would be summarily dealt with. Tho deadline Ls a double furrow, thirty miles long, plowed by agreemont of sheep men and cattlemen of 8heridan.und Buf. raio counties two years ago. Under tni agreement of peace at that tlmo the sheep were tos.stay nortli and cattle south of the line. It is asierted that the Wals ner flocks, about r,0U3 In number, were across tho ..ne. The sheriff and deimtie have gone to the scene. MORRILL LIKELY TO BE WITHOUT A POSTMASTER ! MERRICK COUNTY" MEMBER ip,m ,i-777" . OBJECTS TO TRADEMARK (From a Staff Correspondent.) LINCOLN. Feb. l.-(fipcclal.)-Wante.l. ' (From u Staff Correspondent.! a postmaster for the town of Morrill, -who , LINCOLN, N-b Feb. j.-rSpeclal.)-can get the Job. W. L. Miner, the pres-j Stephen of Merrick, who. because It Is out postmaster, who Is also deputy state : against the religion of Quakers to sub auditor has resigned several tlmos, but ' scribe to an oath, took an affirmation tho government has yet to nsmo Ills sue 'when sworn In ns a member nf the linu- But JTid it "fMr' ,1,0UKl, tfie peopI ot J,orrin "M" a bl' 10UM roll 138. to prohibit pr " wtloii sflected a man for the place. I sons from gelii the distinguishing part oennor iuiuuoook looay wrote Mr. Mlniripf the name of any church or religious joe present 10 cneoic Bim ouu goods are offered for sale. 1 . r- ycrz - i i 1 I r it irara iir r m ii i i ri i i r ,7-v - i V ' r : GOVERNMENT PART? TO RATE INFERENCE Pacific Mail Official Says it Sent Agent to London. REPRESENTS PANAMA LINE fleeting: Hp Sny, Ft l Cliarirrs on tWfef ?rojn Central Amorlc Ports to orr Vorlt BtiTl Iorts In Karupe lrfl. P. Schwerln, vlos prrslflenfof the 1 Pacific Mall Steam. ship comMny.' denied bnforn ilin hrlln cbmmUti '.'shipping1 .trust'1 'commlttco to dai' that there feinted a l-ate. agreement between his coi'tipahy a!id the Kosmbs Steamship company as to rates on coffee from Central America. "The Stnto department la informed," said Chairman Alexander, "thut a con ference exists between your line and tho Kosmos company," "Then th6 State department's Infor mation Is wrong," said Mr. Schwerln. "We have no agreement with the Kosmos line either as tb an equal division of traffic or as to rates. Some years ag tho Kosmos lino began a rato war. Thn coffco rate went down to $2 a ton. Two years ago I decided to carry no moro cdfeo at a loss and wo fixed the prluo at W. This rate tho ICosmos line met." The United States government itself Is a party to European steamship confer ences which fix rates between Central America and European ports and New York City, according to Schwerln. who told tho committee that tho government, representing the 1-anama railroad and tho Panama Steamship line, sent a representa tive to the annual conference meetings In Indon when coffee rates wero fixed He added that the government had endeavored to force a rate agreement be tween his line and the Hawaii-America.-! line, but that his line had declinod to enter the agreement on tho "ground. thit It was In violation of tho Sherman anti trust' law," "Then the government," said Mr. Bchwerln,- "to force the Hawaiian lino to maintain Its prices, threatened If It put them down to put on a competing line with the government behind It.1' ItullrontU Do Mit Care. Mr. Schwerln said that when the Pan ama canal was opened his line, as a rail road-owned line, would be forced out of the trade. From talks with the railroad men bo believed, they were Indifferent as to tho provision barring railroad-owned i sh'PB trom the canaL. "The railroads don't-care a snap about it," he said. t . Water rates through the canal, Jit added, will he but nominally lower than transcontinental railway rates, no mat ter what efforts Were mode to rogulato them. Mr. Schwerln said that "If you wanted j to rip the' ratlronds up the buck,'' the canal should have been loft .free to. nit vessels, foreign and American, "Turn all the ships Into the canal." h said, "and in a short time tho American railroads would go Into tht hands of :'e- ! celvers. But under tho present system any difference In. tho rutc wlll not benefit ! the, CQnsunielii.'tQr l.Vfflybe absorbed b" tno' JOBDer. , Speaking pf Shadows r, x- KSWwmm Listens t(i Fortune Tellers and Leaps Into the Ocean NEW YORK. Feb. 1,-Fortunc tellers are blamed for hallucinations which reached n climax today, when Airs. Agnes Walsh, a well-to-do I'hiladelphlan. threw herself, screaming, from a pier. A long ehoromaii pulled her out of tho water. Her husband said that a year ago soon after .a;., -fortune .teller tqlhls twf0 yipra y c-bo , aroat-iflre.lna.lr land, whence Walsh nlid his .wife came twenty-one years ago. The belief that the opposing pariles 'In 'the home iufe strug- gld would burn hp the country finally became so fu-d In her mind that her husband, thinking to rstoro her ipental bnlnnc, conontctf to tut her rotilm to Ireland, She, , was waiting to board tho Cymric when nil Jumped Into the water. New Revised Code and Laws May Mix (From a Staff Correspondent. ) LINCOLN, Neb.. Feb. l.-8peclal.)-Unless the republican senate does some thlmr to head off the action of tho dem ocratic house, which passed thn bill adopting the codo oh revised by a speclil commission, tho taxpayers will pay a mtghty big printing bill and thero will bo a lot of confusion and pnrhups a lot of unconstitutional luws enacted. Tha house voted to adopt tho codo without-considering It, though a speclnl coiurnltteo did report favornbly on it. Whllo the bill is nendlnir the linns .ml, senate uro introducing bills amending the riii... ........... i .., . V piummn nun making no reieronco to tho rcvlned codo. Should tho code bu adopted In thn senate all bills pending which amend Cobbey's statutes will hava Jo be changed to correspond with thn turn' code, and when these changes arc madej.moro amendments will have to bo printed and the nmendment section In Cobbey's changed to corespond with tin section In tho revised code. Pauline Wayne Goes Back to Wisconsin WASHINGTON. Feb. l.-Paullne Wayne. President Taft's famous Holsteln cow, will follow him Into retirement March 1. The president today gave her back tb Senator; Isaao Stephenson of Wisconsin, who two years ago brought Pauline to the White House. Pauline hns not been In tho best, of health for several months. President Taft believes If sho Is taken back to Wisconsin and put on Senatur Stephenson's farm aguln her youthful vigor will revive. Tho senator was glad to get Pauline back Into the fold for she had supplied 'milk to the family of .a president for two years and will udd dignity to his herd. Woman of Lodge Pole Weds After Dispute NE-W YOItK, Feb. l.-(HpeclaI Tle gram.) Alfied Hutphen, aged fil yoirs. and his bride of today, former! v .Min Mary nithards of Ilge Pole. Neb., agod J IZ years, ualled for a trip abroad on their honeymoon, Tlioy parted thlity-flfc years ' ago as th result of a umlly dispute, j hut all difficulties wtito overcome, rojull- liie In their wedrilntr toilnv I The National Capital Haturtlny, 1'rbriisry I, MlCt, The Srnntr. Convened at U:tl a. in. Uesuni'd oonstderatlon nf tli U'nrWj six-year proM'dutiul term umsndmont. i.a Follelte eight-hour bill for women woi leers taktn ua In committee. Till- llotiar. Conveiitxl at U ;i. in- 'Ways att1 nieMns coiimi'.Lteu rnu!iiu:l hearings on tariff. 1 i ii ., i 1 -', INAUGURATION HELD BY GRIDIRON CLUB Humorous Features of Approaching ' National Event Portrayed at Annual Banquet. NATION'S NOTABLES MIMICKED Iniltntllins of Avilnon, Tftfl, Iloose vrlt, Bryan nml Mnnr'.,Uthers Krolln Aliniit,rto Amuse- - ..incltt or Diners. 1 i WASllIWOTON, Feb. 1, - I.'Ksldcnt eloct Wilson, Prcsldpttt Taft, Theodore, rtoosovclti Wlllain Junulilgs Bryan, Hip Van Winkle up4 a Iqt uf othor notublns wero portrayed o tllo Orldlron club and Its guests tonight at the annual winter dinner, when men of national size sat. at tliii bamiunt board ahd saw themselves iroiicitins about to their own amusement. The dinner .took the form of one grace ful trlhuto to President Taft nnd another to President-elect Wilson, The club be gan by having an inauguration of Its own president, Iludolph Kauffman of the 'Washington Evening Star. Hie Inaugural processlpn. which marched into tho ban quet hall to tho blare of n. band, con. slsled of a detachment of thn New Jer sey National' guard j a club of Trjnceton professors; a contingent of Houthrrn colonels, hurrahing for the "solid south," "Places for veterans," etc.; the "Wanta. Eta lie Frat" of college boys, Tammany's phalanx, the "In Bad club," Including Oeorcn W ftllrvn,- Unnpv W'n t August Belmont and ThomHs F. Hyan, ami finally a squad of , suffragettes, shrieking. "Votes for women." When the din had psrtially subsided it wns announced In behalf of .President Kauffman that hn did .not thlntc mnnh of the iwrade,' as thero wero some things missing. "Where," ho asked, "was the ChamD Clark Houn' Dog club?" "Went broko at Baltimore," was the sx planatlon. "Where's the Underwood Protection phalanx?" "Pulled off tho train bv mil Urvnn and slapped Into steel shackles." w. answer, while tho "Harmon Ohjo IJuck- ...in .'ii!K ciiieriHineu at JTencii Lick Hprlngs at Tom Taggart's expense. Such as It was. the now m-mlil obliged to bo content with his Inaugura tion and received the sacred emblem .r ' office tho golden gridiron with the state ment that, this being an era of economy and reform, he would ho allowed neither tnlary nor travel oxpennes. Ilcrdly had the guests turned again to their terrapin, when entrance was de inunded and achieved by tho Sigma PI Pi SI Kin a fraternity of thn vio t..u, school, which Insisted on Initiating two new members to the club. The dinner IVrl R .ll,F.ll1n.l . .. m. .. .w, .i-ruiiiuu , l nc nopnyies were ".Mr. William "of Cln- I linnatl" and "Mr. Theodore of Oyster j Bay," to be known In thn spectlvely ns, "Brother Bill" and "Brother Toddy." A discord In the band .was es- ' plained by tho Inability of the neophytoi to ugiee on a marching tune; one de- 1 mainline the only tunc lie knew, "A Hot Time In the Old Town Tonight." and thn other wonting, Kellor's "Hymn of Peacn." ' t The "Grand- Panjandrum" inlni II All that "S-P-P-H" meant "Stand Pat Pro gressive Society." Tho symbol of tho bal lot box with a coffin und scholar's cap below It meant, "the ballot lim Ik hu one peaceful bludgeon In tho hands of the people." "He who Is stricken by It may either crawl Into his political coffin and dlo at once, or prolong life a little by going to teach at a university." A .nondescript, doublo-ended unlnial. wlh u moose's head at one end and an elephant's at tho other, replaced the time-honored goat, that both candidates should be uble to ride at onee. When It broko down under tljelr combined wolght. Thoodotc defiantly, declared that though he. ''couldn't' run the dam thing by Godfrey. I smashed It;" while William. " (Continued on" Page" threes CHANCELLOR AVERY ISSUES ADDRESS TO UNIVERSITY ALUM Executive Explains Beasons "Which Actuated Begents in Beoom mending Removal. IN INTEREST OF TRUE ECONOMY Will' Do Away with Friction in Operating Divided Plant. ASKS ALL TO TAKE BROAD VIEW Welfare of Present ' and Future Generations, at Stake. MANY IMPROVEMENTS NEEDED 11 ii 1 1 ill itm in llotli IMntitn Arc v Itimlf iinntr.nnri Much N?tv I'nn- trnctlon Is Nredi.l In Apy JlVI'llt. I.l.VCOIiN. Vcb. 1,-iSpeclal.) -Chancellor Avery of the University ot Ne brMskiv has prepared the' following ad orers; To tho Alumni of the t'hlverslty of Ne braska: BMoru tho regents had nmiln their trip for tho purpose of studying conditions In other Institutions, nnd be foro tho officers ot the Alumni association had niado any definite recommendation us to development at tho city campus or consolidation of nil tho university's tcaoh Ing activities on tho' farm campus, I wrote you, appealing to you to ijso all your Influcnco to lutvc tho question settled ono way or tho other. Paraphras ing ono of Lincoln's' Immortal sntmces. I also stated that 1 would bo willing to do everything, In my power to build up a greater University of Nebraska by moving It nil .to the farm, by moving a part of It, or by leaving It Upon Its present site. Blnco this appeal was Issued, the regent have reconimonded that nil the tenchltirf activities of tho university, now conducted upon thn city campus, be consolidated with the agricultural actlvltlrs nt the farm, provided that a hill levying tor removal purposes n tax of I mll to con tinue for six years, can lie passed by the present session of tho legislature. Thev have further agreed that to attempt f move with" a smaller, sum would Do un Wlpe. This report of the regents coincides entirely with my personal Judgment In tho matter. From tho point of vlow of tho advancement of agriculture, economy In operation after tho construction of the pew plant, avodunce of h friction t1c1i must necessarily Occur, tatweeil two divided plitnts, more wholesome student M trqnv the distraction ot the bdsljittfs culrtfc tr Uio' clt yet near ifnaugli to dbtalif all thn good things ot Urban life with relatively Uttle offort, thn seeming Impossibility Of vigorous growth orv the part or 'the. university vlthoUt u closer Mallow to the agricultural Inter esta of tho stole, the diminutive eUe of the downtown enmpus-from all the?.' points of View I am convinced that. If We take Into consideration tho ultimate re sult, ahd tho welfare not only of th present but of future generations, th plan of consolidating all of our activities at, the rarm Is the wisest of tho1 threo suggestions, This Is also the almost un' versal opinion of educators outside of Nebraska, with whom I have conversed. Look Well to Future. On tho othor hand, I am not unmind ful ot tho fact that devoted friends of tfie Institution, particularly the oldc ulumnl, feel very sensitive about nr proposed destruction of parts of the uni versity with which -thsv llXLV h.n a.. eocluted and which link theni to their own student days. As an alumnus. I have precisely tho same feellntr when r go to the room In the old main building where I sat under the instruction ot Dtan Edgren and Prof. Hunt: or to fi. chemical laboratory whero for over ten years, as student, Instructor and rirnfer. or. I put In most of my time. I o.en rolt a loss a number of years- nirn mhon tho building was remodeled nnd made rar more erflciont and. valuablo for In ccmng students. These feollngs hav their placo and their value, but an e. ecutlvo la obliged to disregard them, ro fur as his own feelings' are concerned.. when he Is convinced that another cour Ih thowls and faraccing one. I recognize, also, tho force a.ri.1 uu.. cerlty-thouifll I question In nart th. soundness of the arguments: That .stu dents nnd professors would be seriously Inconvenienced by removal;. that )he v-tu dent labor problem would be difficult nf readjustment; that the school ot agricul ture would bo to u considerable oxtent merged with tho college of axrietiltur.- that alt the land at the University farm in huh- iM-curu my agricultural purposes and ' that many keepers ot rooming houses, who have Invested their .small savings In property near the university and who by housing students have ren dered thn Institution a real service, youll suffer. Nor am I unmindful of the just rights of the taxpayers, and of the iurt that thero Is a limit to their ability to bear taxation. There arevalways, In the minds of thinking tmtn, two sides to any public question. If this were pot so ttio. question wouiu not ue a question. 1'itlllnur Iieblml Procession. In nddltlon to tbe bill providing for consolidation at the, farm, a bill hat v been Introduced providing for the levy ot a half mill tax, part of the proceeds ot whioh Is to be UBeJ to enlarge the city campus. I would -urge all alumni carefully to iftudy tho merits of those bills. I hope that . they will conclude that ' the I mill levy 'Is the ' wiser plan,! but in case they do noj; then, I trust tha they will vigorously support t'io other Pleas ure, as I myreJC shall .do as fordbb as I can. If It beepmes evident that the bill providing the levy tor consolidation can pot be passed at this session. I am emphasizing this session, beoauso the university Is, relatively apesklns. falling behind other Institutions. Al though I give them from memory, t.ie following figure are approximately ror rect: For land und buildings, durjnfj tho lust blennlum. Illinois ha spent J1.0iW,0iX. Wisconsin about JSC0,O00. ar.il il!nncsota an even larger amount. The great ln-