4 Phe Omaha Sunday Bee Magazine Page Copyright. 1913. by the Star Company. Great BvMAln Rights Reservto Can a Wife Love th nWhoWins Her Husband from Her? eWoma A (The Interesting Social Problem Raised by Two Wives Who Gave Their Mates to Their Rivals) 7" Savs Mrs. Craitr W&ntwnrth. nf Rn- Ac teacups, toasting her rival's success jr j - O ' J JL ton, Who Gave Her Husband Up to Her Friend. because "Love is a nature impulse. After love has gone, or after one has come tc love a third person better than one's law ful irate, it is ridiculous for either to insist upon living together. You have no right to blame the other woman, and there is no reason why you Bhculd not love her." r IT she is still n cave woman wIig fought with I the interloper hrposessiori of her mate!" Yes Says Mrs. Olive Brandon, of Denver, Who Did the Same Thing with Her Husband. Because "He loved her. I wanted him to be happy. I love her because I love him, and she may make him happy." RECENTLY Mra. Craig Wentworth, an accomplished and cultured Bos ton woman gave up her husband tc a friend who had won his love and secured a divorce that they might marry. Still more recently Mrs. Olive Brandon, of Denver, found that her hus band and the daughter of an old friend had fallen In love with each other. Mrs. Brand, n did Just what Mrs. Wentworth did give her husband up to a friend who had wn' his love. The curious part of loth transactions Is not the alvlnu up vf the husbands but that each wifp declarer she loves thti woman who won her hustand from her. Is such a thing possible? Here Mrs. .Wentworth and Mrs. Brandon tell why It Is, and Clara Mcrrls, the distinguished American actress and essayist, tells why It Is not. "Why I Love the Woman to Whom I Gave My Husband By Marion Craig Wentworth 1 T-v Says Clara Morris, the Noted Amer- "l ican Actress and Writer. Because "It is against nature, instinct and heredity." "The natural prey of both pursued and pursuer is man." "All women have a fierce sense of the right of possession to their own husbands! This ineradicable trait is a legitimate inheritance from their far, far away cave ancestresses she whose greatest chance for life depended upon securing to her . self some two-legged animal with a bludgeon to defend her from other two-legged animals and four-legged animals." "This passionate sense of possession has come down through the centuries to every woman to-day. Unreasoning, sometimes, seemingly inexplicable when the wife who has never loved, but has committed the crime of marrying for home or position sees her lord wooing and wooed by another who does love him. Yet loving or unloving, the cave woman, who is one of us, must feel bitter resentment against the creature who dares challange this right of possession." UNLESS "She is so tired of him that she hails the other woman as a deliverer, and feels for her a gratitude so great that it seems love! "And so it is that I say that no wife can love the one who wins her husband from her unless she is one of these few whose boredom has become so great as to stupify the primi- LOVB la a .nntural Impulse It Is some thing you cannol control. lovo Just Is. It cannot bodoniod. I speak ot tbn trno oloment of lovo, and riot the tawdry llmaglnary omotion with Which It Is too often confused. Lovo Is ofton miBiindorstood. When It Is roal, It Is all-powerful. MIbb Chapman -was my lntlmato frldnd. Wo regarded each other with tho highest ostoom. Wo contlnuo to do so. 1 do not hold her to blame In tho slightest. Lovo sprang up botwoon MIsb. Chapman and my husband. Both admitted It to -mo. I lovo my husband deoply and forvontly. If Ills happlnosa demanded that ho marry Miss Shnpninn, I hold that I had no right to deny It- ... Why should I claim ownership over an In dividual? 1 could not control their lovo. They loved, and that was tho end of it I am a socialist and bellovo In tho freedom of tho in dividual, It my tboorleB were true, hero waa lay tost. t We talkod It all over, Miss Chapman 'Offer ing to go away and novor visit ub again. But 1 folt that I should rolenso my husband that ho might marry the woman ho loved more than ho lovod mo. I wont West, lived in Rono a year bo that I could get my dlvorco on tho ground of dosor Uon, aud when I had aeourod my decroo re turned home. Our bpy, Brandon, waB given to mo, hut my husband Is at liberty to see him "Why No Woman Can Love a Rival Clara Morris PECULIAR domestic conditions have brought groat searchlight of publicity upon Mrs. Marion Craig Wentworth, of BoBton, and Mrs. "Follco Brandon, of Denver. Koch has given her husband to. another woman, each de clares that she has actod from the highest, most self-sacrificing motives, and each doclares that Aha lovos tho other woman. "Ono star dlfferoth from another alar In glory," so does one wife differ from another wife In depths of lovo and devotion. But the one thing that Is certain Is thut there can be no wife on earth who can love tho woman who wins her husband away from hor. It Is against naturo, . Instinct, heredity. Women aro divided Into two great classes, those who are pursued and those who pursue. True, tho latter may not go forth openly now with Btqno hatchet and spear, but secretly they may. set many a prettily-painted "and dalntlly-balted trap. The natural prey of both pursued and pursuer la man. The desire abtcness of her who is pursued ta as much a trap as those which she who la not bo doslr able sets to prevent her favorite gamo from falling to tho lot of her more desirable slater Now, just as you may never find any two leaves from- the same tree exactly alike, neither cau you find any two women from tho treo of llfo exactly alike, and yot there la ono trait all possesB in common a fierce sense of Uie right of possession to their own husbands! Thla In eradicable trait Is a legitimate Inheritance from their far, far away cave ancestresses she whose greatest chance for life depended upon securing to herself some two-legged animal with a bludgeon to defend her from other two-legged animals and four-legged animals with teeth and claws, to provide her with meat, a brief petti coat of fur, and a "gallus" or two of hide to keep It up. People bestow much unnecessary pity upon the cave woman. She was much happier than aro her myriads of ceremonially wedded descen dants in that she knew i-orself to be of tremen dous value to her mate; not merely aa a giver of sons to stand by his side fighting with bits of clubs when scarce thigh high to hlra, but as tho keeper of the fire she was scarcely second la Importance to her hairy lord. That precious fire, which not only scorched and siaged their chunks of meat and gavo comfort and cheer, also secured for them safety for Bleep, frighten ing off prowling beasts from the marital lair during the dark hours of the night. Hence woman's love for the hearthstone greater far than man's. Hence, too, her pride as wife, and the bitter resentment she must feel when dis placed. The keeping of tho fire became a religious rite, one of the earliest of rituals. The first priests were women, and the first Deity a mother goddess. In woman to-day this ancient devotion to the" fire is transformed into devotion to tho home. Through the ages she has con fused tho man for whom she kept the fire with the fire Itself. The dominant idea that she MilllllMkJBk. ' .BmHllllllllllllllllllKtT' iHllllllllllllllM --BBBBBBx fMHiHFmH live. 'f.'A. JBlBlMBaPmaBlBllBllBllBllBllBllBllBllillBllBMHlBlBllBBVBlBllBllBlMBMk: "CT vX'HB . KiHKbJrWAM -,iV BUf W 11 ! I II' I I 1 I Wl II i ill at anj time, and plana to educnto him, although i no not require, jior need it. Trial marriage is ft doctrine I could nover coiiHldor. Medical examination interferes with personal liberty. If n couple wish to marry, thoy should not be prevented by any modlcal board. Lovo Is an oloment that makes ono willing to suffer anything for ono's mate, and murrlage should bo actuated by love, and by Jovo alone. Thoro should bo no basis of mating, no ougenics, no medical stipulation no limitation. Had I failed to BjBcure a divorce from my husband when ho loved nnothor more than ho loved mo, I should con sider that my love had failed. When marriages are based on love, as I understand It, wo shall have a more happy world. Wo nood most' a clonror and loftier con-, coptlon of matrimony.' Tho now and broader conceptions will do away with marriages for monoy, for commercial ndvancomont, for per sonal gain, to got a homo, to attain Boclal rank, and all tho other "ambitious" arrangements which choapon and corrupt tho rite. Why should one bo forced to mnko alle gations and counter allegations and submit, to abuse and villlflcatlon in order to socuro dlvorco. .iWhe pnr.tl?s nBtvc t0 separation, that should be sufficient to aecuro a decroo of divorce? j After love has gone, or attcr ono lias come to lovo a third porson bettor than ono's lawful mato, isn t It ridiculous for a couplo to attompt to livo together? " ' I will mako Boston my homo for tho present. so that Brandon may not bo deprived of the companionship of his fathor. i Tho boy and his fathor aro very fond of oaoh other, and I could not bear to do anything which would Interrupt their comradeship. As things aro now, Brandon and his father can see each other as often as thoy desire. I havo explained to tho boy In a very simple way, of courso what tho situation Is. I think that ho partially understands, but the, continued absenco of his fathor from home does not sur prise him aa much as it would in some cases, for his fathor has always boon absent a great deal, on account of his work. Both Mr. Wontworth and Alice now rogard mo In the light of an nIHnr nlntnr nr frunrdlnn nnirnl. Paiv! '' 1 plo neodaot be in tho least sur a prised If we wore an Been in puo He together. I havo had several lottora from Alice Blnco their marriage, and I am glad through and through that thoy found happiness together. must not lot the flro go out is forged tight and i .to?e .,rt0? that lov'ng her mato or being left by him 1b the same thing. T. lot the flro go out meant disaster or death, and ho who kept hora brightest was tho best mate. Sho know it, and she was proud of hor trust. And depend on It, if any giddy young fjung m nock lace of tooth camo philandering about or tried to poach on her preserves, thoro waB grim battle given with tooth and nail, otono hatchet and club. For her mate was hor vory own, one with tho sacrod fire, the bring er of food and furs and she fought to koep html And that passionate sonao of possession has come down through tho centurlos to every woman to-day. Un reasoning, b o ra o timos, seemingly In explicable when tho wife who has never loved, but has com mitted tho crime of marrying for homo or position sees her lord wooing and wooed by another who does love him. Loving or unloving tho cave woman In us must feel bitter retientmcnl toward tbo creature who does challenge thjM right of possession. This Is so of all women except thoso very, very few who have becomo so tired of their mates that thoy welcome th other woman aB a Hgr and Her Son hue Being Driven from the Haute of Abraham. FnU deliverer. von Uhde's Famous Painting of the Bibical Incident Told in Genetii xxi, 914. And It U a . . BW " lai i 8av thttt nn . ,vn II . lmHAn n, I, . Unr1lA., .1. ! I - . 1 ! -It 'I noVer'aee tome marriages without thinking of Planzlan's great painting of 'Poland,' " ay Clara Morris. "I see tne woman lasnea to the post of matrimony and tho prey of every brutality and cruelty. In . such cases I can well imagine the wifo will love her deliverer." are k not. so many complexities concerned in bis arxectiona tho woman who wl .'K..lu," ,n.. VVL 10v' hal !r L 00 of thoso few whose boredom. How ?2n i Bre.at B t0 8tuPfy th0 Primitive, Mr w!Ei d U ha')t,en tl,at wo "nd both Mrs. Wentworth and Mrs. Brandon avowing their love for tho other woman? Now, it Is a peculiar fact that In all history 1 cannot recall a single case of a capable, vital woman giving up hor husband, cheerfully and voluntarily, and loving the woman to whom she had given him. Thoro havo been men who havo done this Ruskln. who gave his wlfo to the painter, Mlllals, and waB friend of both till death but woman doea not mean as much to man as man does to woman. "Man a iovo 1b of man's life a thing apart" you knew tho old hackneyed phrase of Byron, which, though hackneyed, Is still true. Why should she. Tho reason Ilea with him as with hor in these primeval days of cave llfo. A man was far rotter able to get along thenVlthout a mate than was a woman. It has been so all through the ages. All that he needed of food and covering ho could get himself with his stone club, and if ho had no flro he could mako shift to hldo In the rocks. There has grown up in man no such intense senso of possession as in woman. He can find it in his heart to let the woman go, and still retain friendship for her and his rival. There There Is norecord In the Bible of a man civ- Ing up his wlfo to a rival, but there is the record that Sarah, tho wlfo of Abraham, caused Hagar and hor child, to bo banished into the wilderness. And In dolhg ,so she acted truly, as all women either act or would like to act. But to return to tho case- in point! Woman Is, at the . same time the most con servative of beings, and under stress she can became tho most reckless of gamblers. Being a-dreature of habit herself, sho knows the ter rible, strength of habit. Also woman's mind la subtle. . Often It ia mole-like and works best 'under cover and In darkness, coming to the sur face only when tho work is done, and the most cautlwiB woman, when driven desperate, will ganlble' on" chances that would make a profes sional, card Bharp ask for a foot warmer. Wh&t'bas this to do with the question? Well, this; Nri wWan has over been able to hold a mari by. sorrow, by reproaches, by the recalling of hot past vows and endearments. You cannot roVlve a man's love by shaming him, and the last spark of affection is soon extinguished In the, drip of tears. Broadening womankind is be ginning to realize that the "tyranny of tears" Is not and never has been a guarantee of alle giance. Man wants what Is denied him, and he strains at the halter Man never finds so desir able that which Is freely given him and tt the - halter is loosed he may run for a timo, but habit dhiwa hlmr' sooner or later, back tc the old barn. - A man who lives for ten yeaTs with one woman grows into habits that mark him In delibly. Every second wife knows this to her unhapplneBs. When the glamour of the new begins to fade the old habits begin to reassert themselves. Ho Is in their bondage. They clamor for their familiar setting. The discarded wife waits. And bo I do not believe that either of these two women love the women who have taken their husbands from them. I think that Miss Brander at leaBt has said: "I cannot keep him as things are. I will gamble on this trait of man. I will not reproach him nor will I weep. I -will loose the halter and give him to this other woman. And I will even say that I love her, tco, so that the last shreds of my opposition to his deslro may seem to vanish, and so I may have easier access to his abode. He will not then feel that I dealns him and he will wonder at this and I will be more In his mind than this woman to whom I have given him. Aud because I havo become again a mystery to hlra, which by now the other woman will not be, he will begin to want me. again. Then old habits will coii.o up and pull him toward mo, and at tho last be will throw aside this woman and Tcturn to me." There is a difference between these twa women who have given up their husbands. Mrs. Wentworth is financially independent, attractive, at the very Summer tldo of llfo; accomplished, too; gifted, ambitious; an author, a lecturer, a plavrlght. She eples love between her husband and hor friend. Tney admit their mutual pas sion, and the friend makes the moat sensible, courageous and honorable proposal possible: "She will go away and live down her unhappy love." And this suffering wife does sho take tho girl In her arrds and tell her how brave sho is and promise to love and trust her always? Not a bit of H! She eagerly declares that "lovo Is a natural Impulse that cannot be con trolled." And Blnce- Mr. Wontworth loves her he must wish to marry her. and she straight way promises to go to lleno. Blithely she keeps her word and blithely abo returns, gives the lovers to each other and Is free. Is the lovo for her husband only friendship; ber love for her rival gratitude? Both these women havo set a bad example. Tho cave woman's idea was a better one.