THE BEE: OMAHA, FRIDAY, AUGUST 30, 1912. 71 Nebraska s State Fair an Important Factor in Farm Life .... . .... a ' t ' fvirrT''r'v p ry, v4-k 4.- .n-s -sSS J 1 ' UM 5?&rT - ';;; i''""! Ill ' :': - WAiA , X-:: I f . I 1 ' . Si-. II ,11 S' II r rrnrs vii W&D QFaize wamnm cattle at ifzzR. siaxeje&ir 11 T' ,' xwlv t Iv- -U V 5f . The group of officers of the Nebraska "Agricultural BOcletyUo '1S78 Is made from a valuable photograph In ppesesaion of, the secretaryiat pres ent. Ttmen shpwn are; From, left tp right--W, R. Bownr Qmafta; Pi! win Mclntyre, Seward; Martin Dunham, Omaha; B. H. Henry, Columbus; Milton Doolittle, Atkins; Governor R. W. Pumas, Brownsville; J, iB, Dias more, Sutton; George Furnas, Brownsville! S. M. Barker, Silver -Creek; Charles A.L Dunham, Omaha; Sam; Baasett, Gibbons E4 GrlnneW, Calhoun, and Austin Humphrey, Lincoln, . . ' , 1 ' s By W. Ii. MELLOR. HEN Robert W. Furnas, John M. Thayer, A. D. Jonei- and a few other . klndre spirit gathred together at th Hern don house In Omaha, Ootober SO, 1S58, for the purpose . of organizing the Territorial Board of Agriculture passing , . resolutions to hold a . fair, beglnntof tho , thlfd Tuesday of - September, 1859, which fair' was held at Nebraska City, result ing In such a disastrous, financial failure that no further efforts were made to hold a state fair until September,' 1SC8. they were pioneers, not only i of a great state, , but also of on of our -great state instltutlona, which ! now on of th recpgnfeed , great, , fairs .. ofc; tlie ynlteA States.' . .. '.. . . ' . 1 Nebraska, although th. twsn'jlehth In population, had the seventh f largest gee receipts of any of the large fairs last year, , and ,, 16?.73 . pqopl,. paed. through that gates, Wnei wer consider; that within a ten-mile circle of the, state fair grounds the population Is probably 60,000, this is. Indeed, a remarkable show-, ing. For a number of years prior ta 1901 the fair was "rotated" between Omaha and Lincoln. Ths 1901 legislature passed a bill appropriating 136,000, wltS which to purchase a permanent location for the state fair, and the present tract of 12Z acres was purchased and1 be ginning made toward- permanency of the institution. The state is the owner of this land, which together with, ths per manent improvements made from state appropriations, total an investment to date of 1S3,00. Out 1 of' the ' proilu of the fair, after paying premiums, all ex penses connected with the office, aiding financially in publicity, corn shows, agri cultural education, . etc,,, ths board has furnished toward permanent improve ments In the ' twelve years a total of more than 1105,000. The improvements made by the board this year, Include 1 in above amount, aggregate 130,000, and J consist of the grading of. the machin ery section,' the. erection of- a portion of the new machinery hall, 122x430 feet which, when finally completed will cover 400x74 feet, the building of a brick and Iron entrance gate, 10x68 feet, at Seven teenth and Fair streot. the erection of a modern steel Judges' rand at the race track and the construc tion of 100 feet of' bleachers at the east end of the grandstand. In the erection of the steel for the new machin ery hall one of our Omaha canrutlttn companies were the successful bidder. When I appeared before the congres sional agricultural committee at Wash ington last spring, I dw?lt at length on the educational advantages of state fairs, using In part these words: "The state fair is recognised as a bene ficial Institution,. In a great number ot cur states, and as such reoelvo legislative support. Some of the causes for 'suoh action are that no single Institution of learning has contributed to such a great extent in accentuating the rirrir for pedigreed stock as has the state, district and county fiilr. Here ore seen the best methods of rotation of crops, the bal anced and finished product, which ex-elf farmer is striving to attain. Hum are seen the best fowls for farm use, the beat products' of the soil, the beat meth ods of cultivation, the best arrangement for farm buildings and fields, the bal anced ration for feeding, the various methods for the water supply; the best lighting plant and many other educe ttoeal features. Here alse- ate seen all kinds of (arm machinery, so that should a farmer have the purchase of any par UouUr machine In view, by attending any one of our great state fairs ho can see all of the leading makes ex hibited side by side, with aa expert In charge who exemplifies Its pup ttcular. merits, making it possible, foe him to make a Judicial selection for the uses desired. Rome say that such instruction at most of the fairs only lasts five days each year. We will grant that such s the case. The persons who attend are the busy men( the "men of affairs, the men who provide the sinews to carry On the affairs of the country, ., state and nation, the men who have n time for extended 'schooling at the experimental stations of schools, but must gather their Information from object lessons, the press and actual experience, , The-school holding 180 days each year must have about 600 students to equal an attendancs of 100,000, and we think that this nunr ber Is about the average attendance for all of the state fairs. Many of them have several times this number, there fore as an educational Institution It Is Junt to compare Its efficiency-with that of the school with like attendance,; and we believe It Is superior from the fact that an object lesson Is the very best from which permanent Instruction can be obtained." ' If this position be true, the Nebraska state fair of 1911 equalled the educational value of a school with an average dally attendance of about 1,808 pupils. ' 1 The management of the state fair has contracted with the Molsan International aviators for the services of Harold Kant- ner, a licensed aviator In Europe, Great Britain and America, whe is termed- "the speed demon of the air," for the reason that he has won all the great sped trophies for flying machines la this coun try and Europe. The company promises that he will introduce aside from the great flights each afternoon the famous voio-ptane exhibition, which is accom plished by the aviator ascending thou sands of feet In the air, shutting off his motor and gliding gracefully back to the earth with all the gyrations of a graceful bird. The machine used in these flights will be the Holsant seventy-horse power monoplane, which has a capacity for speed of 104 miles an hour while flying through the air. This style of air craft has but two wings, and the motor draw It through the air like the Wpiaoe, which has Upper and lower wings and drives from the rear. The monopiuna Is much the more beautiful of the two machines while in flight and much the easiest to handle. The flights are scheduled for every day. Llberatl's concert band and grand opera company of New Tork City needs no In troduction to a Nebraska audience. This organisation was assembled and has ex isted continuously since 1872 under the personal direction of the world-renowned cornet virtueso and bandmaster of Amer ica, Alexander LibsratI, founder, owner and impresario all these years. The distinctively new feature In the at tractions at the fair will be the Irwin Bros.' wild west show brought In its entirety from Cheyenne where it Is the feature event of the great plains country, and to whloh Denver sends a spueial train every thirty minutes n certain days. That which causes "red , blood" to course through: the- veins,' the old stand by attraction at the fair' for the lt.st forty ysashaa been' the exhibition of speed by the best horses found in this part of the country; The entries to the early closing races this year are very promising, as 107 horses were named in the seven events; four of these events are for purses of $1,000 each. The late closing n;ade August 12, Include 2:25, 2:18. 2:14 and 2:10 trotting, and 2:30, 2:20, 2:17. 2:C9 and free-for-all pacing, each for a putve of tjOO. Three harness races and two running races will be programed for each day. The ten-mile relay race, two milts each, day, changing horses In front of the grandstand each half mile, prom ises 'to be' hotly contested,' as from present' indications six strings of horses will competo,' and It is quite likely to take the last day's racing to decide posi tions, .The one and one-elghth-mlle Ne braska derby will occur on Tuesday. The Wortham & Allen United , shows have been secured for the midway this year., It Is the first1 trip of ths company In the west, heretofore they have fur alshe ! the carnival attractions for Illinois, Indiana, Ohio and the great state fairs at the central east, from whom they come with splendid recommendations. They carry their own electric lighting (Continued on Page Eleven.) We Wbm t the I leu off Melbra Why to know this &ore as a quality &ore; a store where the finest men's clothes are sold; where the price they pay gets 20 more value than it could possibly get in any, other Nebraska; store. - That's the kind of a store this is. No men's clothes are too good or too fine for us. We have the Best. If any better were made, we'd have them. The price you pay governs wholly the fineness of woolens and trimmings. Tailoring and style is perfect at any price. Weve never shown so large and varied a stock as we're showing for fall. We want the men of Nebraska thinking men to'examine it. - L . '. . Many Men Wish to Pay $15 for Suits and Overcoats That's Why we're Making This Very, Special Offer of Men's and Young Men's $18.00 and $2000 New Fall Suits. Overcoats and Raincoats, at . . . . ... . . iv- mtd t - MC 'X ew ?0 -J WfM, V" .m. .:f ' .W.yv; : i ' ,'. :-xa w -rf.'.K--w----. it. : ' V:-:.- -, J) This is a good average price for a Suit "or Overcoat. But we are not satisfied with the average quality sold at Si 5. We give you a lot more value at $15 than any other store in Nebraska can give you. o UR values are better just as our buying, and selling volume is greater. Over 25 years of buying and selling Men s Clothes have taught us values our Suits and Overcoats at $15 are remarkable values. ARMS mONG CLOTHING CO. .....GOOD CLOTHES MERCHANTS.....