I The Omaha Sunday Bee Magazine Page i Copyright. 191 by American-Examiner. Great Britain Right Reserve! r LhdeJantr AVariner "Steadily the Government Marches On with It Purchase and Option. The Bayonet of Uncle Sam's Marines Ptuh Before Them ' u c.l: Li. c :... -t ki . u l r: .-J All How the Government's Decision to Make the Famous "Resort Its Greatest Naval Base Will IDipe America's Frivolous Fashionable Colony Off the Map DrhMfociew ft '- New- m. . port! r . - ..-v. : ".. .'1 J J. ' ' J ! ' Newport. Feb. !. N' EWPORT ft a purely frlvo lou Bummer resort must go. The millionaire palace, the ''farms." at present the pride of the country, are to -become things of the past. The military and naval authorities of the United States are preparing to demolish Newport, and It is only a question of time when Newport's iron-bound coastline will be a coastline ot funs and mortars. This work oi demolk tiou has been going on slowly but surely tor year. It Is only re cently that the Government has showa Its haul plainly. - Ot course, the Government real ties that the millionaires and so ciety d nmes are Important we must have them. But It also real ties that as a naval station and military base the Queen City Is of the most vital Importance. Nar raganaett Bay, the large body ot water Indenting the whole State of Rhode Island, Is the most Im portant strategic waterway on the Atlantic Seaboard. Admiral French E. Cbadwlck, when Commandant of the Newport Naval Station, said this, and he smiles now when be sees the present developments. It Is because of this Importance that the Government U quietly bny. tug up grent tract of property along Newport's water front and acquiring options on the valuable properties adjoining Fort Adams. The estate ot Edwin D. Morgan, Lewis Cass Ledyard, young John Nicholas Brown, the once-rtcbest-bov-ln-t he-world; Seth Low and Mr. Elsie Frcncn Vanderbllt He In this danger tone. Newport is oo an Island ten miles long, the Isle ot Aquidneck, to l Indian same for Peace. At the sea end of tbl Island, Is the Queen City, with rocky peninsular run ning Into the ocean and . Into the bay. Kaeh on of these points I to be fortified. The rest ot the Island Is to serve the navy in one way and another. To the north, Coddlngtoit Cove, now the practice ground for the submarine and torpedo boats, is to be made Into a huge dry dock, the largest In the world. Codding toa Point, now owned by Louis Bruguiere, Is to" be heavily forti fied. Mr. Bruguiere's new colonial mansion will be done away with. It cost several hundred thousand dollar, but It is In the way. It may, perchance, be turned into barrack. Enlisted men will per haps eat In the banquet hall where Mrs. Stuyveaant Fish and Mr. Herman OelrVhs bav dined. All the north (bore with Its val uable Summer houses has been sur. veyed by the Government Options on the snore from Coaster Harbor Island to Portsmouth, have been acquired. And if availed of. what marvelous change there will be. What will the new Mr. Alfred VandrbUt doT She hai at last, after divorcing her first husband, succeeded In winning a Newport position. And now. If the Govern ment carries ont Its plans, her po sition will not be worth tuppence. Poor Mr. Alfred! But why thi concentration at Newport? Why destroy the magi cal city built by millionaires? The answer is easy. Because Narra gansett Ray Is the key to the whole ot the New England and Middle State. Tbl bay, with Its miles of good roadsteads. Its unusually wide channels, lies half way be- ? (y & r Vo tween New Tork nd Boston. It controls the approach to both cities by land and water. Should a for eign army land, to-day, OD the un protected shore of the bay, It would find the way north to Bos ton, the way south,-to New York, clear before it! The Government la thus more eager to fortify New. port and its waters than New York or Boston. Making Kewport the biggest na val base in the country mean tb almost perfect protection ot New York and Boston. Torpedo boats, submarines, dreadnaughta can be sent out from this bsae and reach either city In a few hour. When all the vessels are equipped wlih oll-bunifug engines, these few hour will be cut In half! There la am ple room for an aero-nautlo school. Right here, within a radius ot a (ew miles, every department of a most complete united service can be developed. And developed on I Ha torgett teak. There 1 room for everything. Last season, Stuart Duncan, a Newport multi-millionaire, secured permission from the aaval author ities to keep his big airship on the grounds at Fort Kearney, just north ot Narraganaett Pier. His dally practices were an object les ion to the service. The expansion o. the naval base means also the expauslon of the military iiost. Fort Adam I tb second largest fortress In the coun try. It will be made one of first Importance If the War Department Is permitted to carry out Its plans. Fort Adams occupies the largest front of land Jutting out Into the bay. All around this point are beautiful estates, worth many mil lions. The estate of Arthur Curtis A Diagram matic Map of Newport and Pier. The Black Parts Show the Sections ' Which the Govern meat Now Owns or ' Has Options on. The Darker Shade! Portions Show the Parts Covered by Private Option. James, Just completed, and furnish ed, at a cost of a million and a half touches the fort, and so does Ilea con Rock, Edwin Morgan's hand some bom. Nearby are a dozen other properties, and on all this the Government ha laid covetous eyes, and si many options as It now deems neces- aary. On thea properties t h a War Department trains Its- heavy gun and, taya, "Gentlemen get out, or you will get hurt" Newport mil lionaires are In a sad way! Their homes, their very playground 1 threatened by the Service! The Gov. ernment not only says. "I need your land to build upon," but "I shall take the waters of your bay, as well!" And why not? For year Narraganaett Bay, big enough to float all ths navies or the world, ha been tb playground for American millionaires. For years, it ha been the pleasure ground of any one owning a sail boat or steam yacht. The Government baa given them a free rein, but now it can do so do longer. The bay It shores, lie i!and, Its water mut be given over to the United Service. And naturally this mean the de molition of the Queen City. The whole country la in. teres ted in the latest develop. menL The whole country want to know if the pic turesque side of Newport 1 to become a thing of the Pt Will military sentrle. pace the cliff walk where Jill the Breaker. Marble House, the Berwlnd palace become military prisons, bsr rack for enlisted men? Will these mansions where the officer of the Servlc and their wive are bow anubbed become. In turn, the proper ty of the Government? Well not soon, but 5M ' All part of Newport are affected by the. rumore4 changes. Last August Mr T. Buffera Taller Itaggered hi friends by buying up the polo grounds on th. n Drive and other large piou In that direction. Why did u. Taller purchaw thl. nndeop pparently nseles land? provide a playground J. milllonalr. frlendi? No! tt ! oe highest point of L the ocean frontf Newport?"' ,? control, the one Hum S r.h"bor "IB" be developed. Already Newport we . fortine,. mllltary aide (how. en thl Impor tant property. Jut an; tb polo ground pur chase.. James and Mr. Duncan bought In a large property os the harbor front, between Mr. Tander. bllt and young Brown estates. Why did they make these tppar ently useless Investments? When Fort Adam is extended and the whole southern part of th harbor I taken ever by the Government, these properties ul be Included. For year, right under th eye of th circus , Fort Adam his changed character completely. The for.incatlon sre distinctly modern, and up-to-date. There is a large colony ot oncers' wive, daughter nd sifters living ra the reserva tion, but not even tb wife of the commanding officer kinrs where the most important fortifications are! Not even a Junior officer can go Uiroogh the whole fort lie does not know all the secrets! Mrs. Alfred Vanderbllt No, 2 Formerly Mrs. McKim of Baltimore Who Has Attained New. port's Height Only to Newport Van- ish. f V ' ' : , i JiV See All Newport Van- " J I If " ' ' " a rJty I Hit ? v i ii 111 tv1 t rt s? - .. v rUih I it 1 '? r Sa.'SJ"''-'' ' JT Vl " "'eor'A 1 I : 1 V. ; OI wv. I I J ' -7. J - J " ..VN t I It y.. -., f : ; V -1 u - f ' J.- O t,. ' - til II- i h '? j; , IwS vitt' ' .jv "if j A v if I kt. . ti f -:. o ? f .,--, ; A Vm tn f;j'.:r..(, ... ' j ' i i ra . I',.:'.: .. . a- r w- - v , f all No on workman worked on arts of these fortlflce.tlons. That wall I left becaus of It blitory. It I almost ss old as the country, but it bss nothing to do with tb fortification. And o it is. all along th coast Innocent looking rocks hide heavy guns aad mortar. Nothing la what it aeema to be! And how ran tb cliff dweller, a mile or two away be affected by the eztenUoa of Fort Adams? No one admit that a military post is a quiet neighbor! Gun. must be tested, tnd when the heavy guaa at Adam and Greble are being fired, the whole Island quivers, windows are broken, valuable paintings dashed to the floors and wall injured. .Things are bad enough as they are. With th de velopment of the future they will be far worse. Last October resi dents near the fort were driven away during th heavy firing. Mr. Vanderbllt and Mrs. Morgan ran away to escape the noise they re turned to broken windows and cracked wall. Newport itself 1 but a part ot the general fortification, all sides of the bay must be fortified. Jamestown, Just across from Fort Adams, bristle with gun and earthworks. The Summer home of Mrs. Isaac Clothier, of Pniladel pbla, is in the midst of sn arsensl, and the end is not yet Property owned by Mr. Price WetherilL lso of Patladephla, has been bought by the' War Department Behind Jamestown, in what is railed the West Passage, is Fort Greble. This fort controls the passage to Providence, It protect the bathers at Narragansett Pier and also the ocean entrance to Newport harbor. The guns on this island can drop a shell twelr) mile. awsy. With these gun added to. with the guns on the nearby shores in creased, what pleasure will yachts men bav in tbese waters? Not long ago Mr. Harry Payne Whit ney yacht was struck by, a shell, last August a big fishing schooner. as struck by a steel projectile. The projectile went through th deck, passing between four men grouped foreward. and luckily for all hands, sank Into the water tank. That accident was not due to carelessness, every precaution was taken. At the investigation, It was found that something was wrong with the deflector. But inch ac cident (poll the bay as a play- ' ground. It will no longer be pleas ant for Colonel Astor to take lun cheon parties out on the Noma, or for Commodore Gerry to take pic nic parlies out In hi big Electra. Th water ot the future belong to the Army and Navy. There la something amusing la seeing Newport at last held at th mercy of the United Service! How the wive, one disdained, will chortle when th circus set move, weeplngly onward! Th Gould family do aot care to spend their Summers la Newport. If they go ther next Summer they will ee the bouse where Jay Gould planned Black Friday transformed into hospital annex. Tb naval hospital, a new building, occupies the lawn of the old place, th big old house remains, nut it doe aot look as it did when Jay Could lived there When the eircus set swoop down on Newport next Summer U had better bring along p enty of ab sorbent cotton. Th Government la dredging the Inner harbor, the channel must bo widened so that warships can move about with ease The dredger works night and day and on Sundays, tool It make a weird sottud which caa be beard all over town, and it Is most nerve-racking. The cottager complained fa the Fall, but the Government told them they would have to stand It There are thua many thing whi?a will demolish ths playground of Um circus aet Tb Government will eifectualry drive them ont without buying their estate. To look at thl whole develop ment calmly. It certainly would seem that Newport, th queen of U watering place, is doomed to get her- very soon. -