The Omaha Daily Bee Women Best Buyers The paper that ii read by worn brinjf bcit retnmi to advertise ri WEATHER FORECAST. For Nebraska -I nsettLed. For lows Fair. VOL. M-XO. J77. OMAHA, MONDAY MOKNlXU, MAY 8, lDll-TKX PACKS. SINGLE CUl'Y TWO CENTS. MARSHAL AS BANDIT K1L X) Bank Robbers Shoot Officer at 1 Iowa, and light Behind His , , Dead Body. THEY REIUSE TO SURRENDER One Dies and Another is Dangerously Wounded in Battle. VILLAGE POSTOFFICE ROBBED Several Hundred Dollars Are Taken from Dynamited Safe. LETTERS FROM SING SING Paper In Pockete of Hohher Indira. Connection with w York Prison Other (rlmri Suspected. JEFFERSON' la.. May 7. Marshal Bur.by of Paton, la., and a bank robber war killed and a highwayman eerloaly Injured In a fight between a sheriff's poeae and bandit early this morning at a ' school house two mile from the town of Pat on. 'Sunday morning at 4 o'clock the high waymen lucsMled In breaking Into the postofflce at Paton, blowing open the aafo and taking several hundred dollars In tamps and money. The noise of the ex plosion waa heard by a stranger In the street. Maretial Busby was notified. He and a posse of armed men started In purautt o the robbers, who fled south. A pose also was organized at the town of Dana. A ' search waa mode of the whole neighbor hood. Marshal Busby and several men after dividing the posses Into several searching parties with Instructions to scour the whole country, started hack to Paton. believing that some hiding place had been overlooked. Marshal Shot at Door. They came upon a school house near Paton, union no precaution whatever, the marshal went to the door, and. on openlna It a report of a gun was heard. The raw shsj fell dead. One of the robbers dragged the body Into the school house. Then a fusillade of shots was begun between the robbers and the members of the posse. The lifeless body of Busby waa propped up In the window as a guard, from behind which the robbers fired on the posse. By this time Sheriff Williams snd his rnsse arrived on the scene. He called on the men to surrender, but he received .a volley of shots In reply. The combined posse then poured a fusillade of shots Into the windows and dors of the school house. Finally one of the robbers staggered through ths front doorway, badly wounded, saying: "Boys, I surrender, but my pal Is " golq., to .fight until 6U "get hlro.' '.. .-. I Bandit Flahts to End. ',...'! Sheriff W Warns gave the one lone bandit a chance to surrender, but he refused. The firing was renewed. All the time the' dead marshal's body was hung up against the window and the robber was firing from behind, Jt- The fusillade lasted for thirty minutes. Finally the posse saw (he robber stagger and Burby's body fell from the window. A rush waa made for the door. The robber was found dead with a bullet through his heart. ,The wounded robber refuses to give his name. His leg Is shattered and wUI have to be amputated. A hotel key was found In his pocket, which came, from the Royal hotel In Pes Moines, and oeraln papers bearing tb postmark of Sing Sing and Chicago. It la believed these men are the ones who blew the safe In the Bayard (Iowa) post office a few weeks ago. They axe about years old. The Injured bandit was brought here and lodged In the county Jail. Thirty-Six Postal Banks Designated North Platte, Neb., and Albia, la., Will Bo Depositories Total One Hundred and Twenty-Nine. WASHINGTON. May 7.-Foatmaater General Hitchcock today designated thirty six additional postof flees as postal savings depositories, which Including those pre viously selected will make a total of 129 established since January L Among the offloea designated were: Albia. la.; Brook ings. 8. D.; St Charles. Mo.; North Platte, Neb.;, and Dickinson. N. D. iOUCKS BOOSTS LA FOLLETTE National Prerealve Lesgae la Mak ing Campaign Ia goath Dakota. HrrtON. 8. P.. May 7.-(8peclal.V-In furtherance of a popular government move ment H. L. Loucks the main spoke In the Farmers' AD'ance crusade in this state a lew years since, and now a resident of Watartown, was a Huron visitor yester day. Mr. Loucks waa In Washington a short time time since, in conference with progressive republican leaders relative to the popular government movement now be ing fostered by the National Progresilva league. After several weeks of corference with mo progressive republican leaders In the senalo at Washington. Mr Loucks will Visit all sections of the state during the next lew months. He will confer with the Veople as he goes along, with the purpose of posting himself, for the information of the leu sue. regarding the sentiment exist ing n r l.iilon ts the popular government movent, m. as soon as the league organised and rOopted the policy thai has been prom u I gatatl: Mr. Loucks tendered his service) to the leanue, as he has advocated the meas ures it is promoting for many years and nas Become an entnusianio supporter of Sonator La Follette. GOING FOR COOK RECORDS Harry Pane Whitney and Captain , Bartlelt Will Make Anelhrr Trip North. NEW- YORK, May T. Announcement waa made here tonight that Harry Whit ney, big game hunter, and Captain Robert Bartlrtt. who commanded Peary s ship, the Roosevelt, would head another arctic expedition for the double purpose of bunt ing and seeking the records which Dr. Cook says be loft at tliL Woman Asserts She rned Wife Would Be Punished Before Child is Born Telltale Letters Cause Murder. NKW YORK, May 7. Frail, but cool young Mrs. Patrick 6'8haughnes.v told ' the coroner without a tremor of remorse or fear In her voice that she hud killed her husband last night to save his soul. It was nti astounding declaration quite In the same key with her manner of yesterday, when she went Into a police station and Informed the sergeant, "I've Just shot and killed my husband." She wants to be punished at once, before the birth of her child. It would have been easier to commit suicide, she explained. but In that case the husband she loved would have foresworn his religion for the wnmai. who had supplanted her. Rather than see that, she killed him and rather than add tha crime of suicide to murder she chose to give herself up and let the Justice of man take Its course. "I hid the revolver In the folds of my dress." said the little woman, "and came. ! upon George as he was hunting for letters I had found, letters that told me the other woman's name, the letters be hud for gotten. "lie said It was true, but that he could not account for It. We talked of her. George loved me through It all. but when he was with her. he said, he forget his country, his religion, his wife and his coming child. "I feH on my knees and asked him If there was no chance for" us to he happy together again. He pushed mc off. Then I shot him. As he lay on the floor I stooped and kissed his lips. Then I gave myself up." Mrs. O'Shaughnessy was committed to the Tombs without bail. Her husband was a store cashier only L'l j cars old and the girl whom he loved better than his wife Is but 18. She is heartbroken. O'Khaughnessy told her he was unmarried. CARNEGIE'S HAND IN EVIDENCE C. Walker Child Makes an Impression and TeUa What He Finds After F. lamination. IiONMON, May 7. (Special Cablegram.) An Impression and delineation of Andrew Carnegie's right hand has been maile In London by O. Walker Child. These are his comments: 'This hand is character! zed by it's un usual amallnees. the peculiar development of the finger tips, the strong firm thumb, and the fact that the fingers are of the same length as the palm.' The Impression produced Is one of proportion and exact ness. There is Uttle idealism indicated, and none of the excesses to which many successful business men are addicted. Kv. erything 1a taken from a practical stand point The eentrai line crossing the hand Is -toter and cleaiv and '-slightly ''separated from the line encircling the thumb, thus showing strong Intellectual faculties, self reliance and concentration. The fingers are placed evenly, the first being short and bent the fourth long and pointed. The former Indicates an absence of 'side.' the latter shrewdness. The. thumb ts heavy for the alse of the hand, and shows a mas terful will, good reasoning power, and combined with the strong fourth finger, ability to control and influence others. In a word, this hand, shows the practical man, devoid of sentiment." ATTORNEY ON HIS WAY EAST Rappaport Will Confer with Clarence Darrow, Who Will Be Leading Counsel for Me.Xamaras, LOS ANGELES, Cal., May 7.-Wlth the district attorney and other officials hold ing a conference over the cases of John J. and James B. McNamara, charged with murder and dynamiting, Ieo Rappaport. their attorney, on his way east with a copy of the evidence taken before the grand Jury which indicted them, and hta announced Intention of conferring with Clarence Darrow, who Is expected to arrive here about May 16 to assume his duties as leading counsel for the defense, the day following the arraignment of the accused men was not without develop ments. Attorney Fredericks said that the time of the arraignment of Ortle Ei Mc Manlgal, alleged confessed dynamiter, was not settled, but that "the man undoubtedly would plead guilty." LEAD SLAB IMBEDDED IN TREE Marker Left by Lewis sal Clark Found Near Stanton, Sooth Dakota. la ABERDEEN, 8. D., May 7. (Special.) While chopping down an old cottonwood tree near the Yellowstone river basin, John Allison, a Stanton. N. D., woodcut ter, chopped into a lead slab nearly six Inches square and a half Inch thick, upon which was found the Inscrclption, "Lewis and Clark. 1805. Exp. 8. F. U. S. 12 Gov." This slab Is bejloved to have been a landmark fixed into tke tree by the early explorers whose names appear on the slab. NEGROES MOBBED AND HUNG Men Who Conies, to trim Taken front Offieera Is Mississippi. Arc- LOUISVILLE. Miss.. May 7 Charjed with attempting to poison the family of Johnson Pearson, for horn they worked, two negroes. Cliff Jones and Bruce White, half-brothers, were taken from officers here toilay by a mob and hanged. They confessed they put poison In the drinking water because Pearson had repri manded Sones ;tr being cruel to a horte and later would not, advance him money for a suit of clothes. Pearson detected the prnsence of the poison in the water before barm a as done. WILLIAM HAYWARD RETURNS Nebraska City Man Who Has Keen Traveling la Karopo Reachea Row York. NEBRASKA CITY. Neb., May 7. (Spe cial A telegram reoalved last evening stated that Judge William Hay ward, who has been touring the old countries In his trip around the world, arrived in New York City and would arrive here tbe first of ths week. His wlfs and son are still! In Eng land and will follow him home la a few weeks. RECIPROCITY NOT OUT OF THE WOODS j Member Northrup of the Canadian ! Parliament, in an Interview, . Expresses His Opinion. SOME DIFFICULTIES IN THE WAY Real Fight to. Come on in the Next Day or Two.' IS TO BE A SPIRITED CONFLICT Decision Not Likely to Be Reached Until Last Moment. SITUATION IS A PECULIAR ONE Effort to Be Made to Force Mr Wil fred to Show Ills Hand and Declare I he Waster Whom He Will Serve. NEW YORK. May 7 (Special Telegram.1) William B. Northrup, a member of the Canadian parliament from Belleville. Ont., in an Interview today, told of some of the difficulties that lie In the way of the pas sage of the reciprocity treaty in this coun try. Mr. Northrup is a leading member of the conservative, or opposition party, the party which declares that reciprocity spells annexation, and will have none of it. Sum ming up the situation as he uvea It. in one sentence he declared that: "Reciprocity Is by no means out of the Canadian woods. II Is only fair to the government to say that they have given all the time they possibly could under the ctrcumstances to the question. "But it has been only a desultory discus sion. The real fight Is due In the next day or two and it will probably be a spirited conflict. I do not wish to fore cast what my party will do In the case, in fact, its course will not be decided until the last moment. It Is a tremendous re sponsibility which Is taken when supply bills are, held up. for the party doing so is arraigned before the public, and If the reason for Its course is not a good one. It is bound to Buffer defeat. Hltuatton la Peculiar. "In the present ca.cn, the situation Is a peculiar one. fir Wilfred Laurler is bound to try to get the treaty accepted by the present session of parliament and as he has booked his passage to sail for England May 12 he has only a few days In which to accomplish his object. Now, the op position ts bitterly opposed to the treaty and it might mind I don't say It will but It might hold up the supply bills and either force the prime minister to a com promise by which the treaty would go over to the next session, next November, or It might force him to appeal to the coun trv. "Sir Wilfred is thus placed In a very un comfortable position. On the one hand he Is In duty bound to sail on , May 11 to at tend. ttM Imperial eo(igresf the premier; and on tbe ether hand he is bound by his advocacy of the treaty Ito stay In Canada and see It through. Home of the papers are saying: 'We'll see if Laurler Is stronger for Uncle Bam, or for the empire..' " PAYS TRIBUTE TO KITTREDGE Slonx Falls Bar and Representatives t Fnneral. Lodges Send Attend PTOUX FALLS, 8. P., May 7,-The Mln ncfiaha County Rar association, of which the la e ex-Sinator A. B. KUtreilg? was for many years a prominent member, has sent representatives to attend the funeralJ4.como the highest paid woman on Uncle of the ex-senator, which Is expected to take place at East Jaffray, N. H., Monday aft ernoon. The representatives sent by the bar association are Judge ,T. -W. Jones, of the state circuit court, and E. R. Wlnans, who was a law partner of ex-Senator Kit- trudge. They were accompanied by C. R. Beattle, who went as a representative of Minnehaha lodge. No. 5, Ancient Free and Accepted Masons of this city, of which deceased was a member. C. M. Pay, fditrf of the Pally Argus- Ltader, who wai constantly at the bedside of the ex-senator from the time his sick ness took a turn for the worse until he passed away, accompanied the body of his dead friend from Hot Pprings. Ark., to Nt iv Hampshire, and will represent the local Elk lodge at the funeral, ex-Senator Klttredge having been the first exalted ruler of the lodge. Bx-Benator KlHredge also was a member of the local Oermanla Vereln society, and as a tribute to his memory the flags over the Germanla Vreln hall and Masonic temple are flying at half-mast. GETS DIVORCE FROM DEAD WIFE oalre Hlnklr la Legally Separated from Hla Helpmeet Who Died m Year Ago. PA V JOSE. Cal.. May 7. (Special Tele gram) Squire V. Hlnkle yesterday obtained a final decree or divorce rrom the late Mrs. Hinkle. who has been dead nearly a year. The action 7 taken In the superior ccjrt and was granted on the motion of Hlnkle's attorney, who mid the divorce was necessary In order to rettle questions of property right In the sivte. The divorce was on the grounds of de sertion, and wilful neglect. Mrs. Hlnkle was granted sn Interlocutory decree a year ago. 8h owned considerable property in Utah. Congress May Investigate the Playing of Base Ball WASHINGTON, May 7 (Special Tele gram.) A s arching Invrs gai on of the American national game of base ball waa demanded In the house today by Congress man Rodenberg of F.aat Bt. Louis. HI. While some SnO members of the house were attending sn exo ting meeting of the Washington and Philadelphia teams of the Anier can league, and while s-vent?en dis consolate colli agues were detained on the floor of the chamber debating the farmers' free list tariff b 11. Mr. Rodenberg. 'being one of those th is detain d. arose, and ap proaching the speakers rostrum. Intro duced bis resolution of Inquiry. It was easy to guess from Mr. Roden burg's stern demeanor that the wrath of t no peoples representatives was being called down upon some institution charged with sapping the vigor of the nation. It wss even so, for ine leso'utton. after a number of whereases, ceooludadj From the Minneapolis Journn NOT PUSHING HONORS FOR WYOMING WOMAN Mr. Well Highest Salaried Female on Uncle Sam' Pay Roll. HOLDS AN IMPORTANT F0SITI0N Not a Rampant MJaat Suffragette, bat Prond to K mow that She Has " the TUtfnc IV Vote. WASHINGTON. May 7. (Special Tele gram.) A billion -dollars Is appropriated for the general 'running expenses ct the gov ernment and otser purposes at every regu lar session of congress, and the clerks and assistant clerks to the committee on appro priations of the house and senate handle this enormous sum through preparing the various bills. For the first time In the history of the government a woman has now been em ployed to assist in this important work. Mrs. Lena M. Wells of Wyoming has, throuah the reorganisation of the senate, Sam s payroll. From the assistant clerk ship of the powerful senate committee on military affairs, she hss been promoted to a similar position with the more powerful senate committee -on appropriations. The senate committee on military affairs was much written and talked about while it was conducting the Investigation of the Brownsville affray, one of the most thorough and longest investigations ever conducted in the senate. The mass of cleri cal work made necessary thereby fell to Mrs. Wells. Many compliments were paid her ability m handling the work and her knowledge of the case by members of tbe committee, newspapers, witnesses and spectators, and finally she received the substantial appreciation of the senate by way of an appropriation in a general de ficiency act of !2,K)0 for extra clerical service. Native of Illinois. Mrs. Wells, 32 years of age. Is a native of Illnols; she was reared and educated in Iowa and went to the Rocky Mountain region in 1899. in 1900 she became secretary to the chairman of Wyoming's republican state central committee, and after Preal dent McKlnleys election. In November of that year, she went to Washington to be come a clerk to the senate committee on claims. Mrs. Wells was the first woman enrolled to do the regular clerical duties of an Im portant committte of the senate. At pres ent there are forty or more women on the 8 nutn lolls, the majority being engaged In stenographic work. Assistant Postmaster Arrested. CHEYENNE. Wyo.. May 7.-Joseph H. Klnghain, aatlatant postmaster here, was arrested and lodged In Jail today chargad with embezzling $23,336 from the postal money order funds. According to officers Kingham has confessed and says he Is ready to pay the penalty. "Whep-M, all the people of the United States arj Intensely Intertated In the na tional tame known as base ball, and. "Whereas, said national game seems to be about the only matter of national im portance, the Investigation of which has not been provided for since the convening of the ts.xty-second congress; therefore, be It "Resolved, that the committee on educa tion is hereby required to Inaugurate im mediately a thorough and searching inquiry Into the operation and manner of conduct ing said national game of base ball." In making this investigation the com mittee shall have power to compel the at lendno of witnesses. Including iimpiiea. and examine them without administering oaths, and said commltloe Is authorized to employ a competent stenographer whlie j conducting said examinations, and to ait ' In Ik. mn.lalirri r t ,k. h.,. k.li , . . j - -- ' eeViag the sessions bt lbs house. CANADIAN RECIPROCITY Colorado Fails to Name Senator; . Members Adjourn Mayor Speer of Denver Refuses to Withdraw and Single Republican Will Represent State. TENVER, Colo.. May 7. At 11:4 o'clock tonight the Joint assembly of the Colorado legislature, balloting to elect a successor to the lste United States( Senator Charles J. Hughes, Jr., was formally dissolved, leav ing unbroken the deadlock which has ex isted since January 12. As a result, Colo rado, with practically a complete demo cratic state administration and with an overwhelming democratic majority In the legislature, will be represented In the United States senste for the next two years by a soltary republican,. Simon Guggen heim. A personal fight waged against Mayor Robert W. Speer of Denver, the leading candidate, whose final strength of thirty three votes in the balloting was exactly one-half of the democratic majority In the legislature. Is held responsible for the fail ure to elect a senator. The closing hours of the Joint assembly were marked by the refusal of State Senator Thomas J. McCue, Mayor Speer's campaign manager, to ac. cept the nomination for the senatorshlp at the hands of antl-Speers men. Just before the announcement of the seventh and final ballot It appeared that McCue's election would be brought sbout. State Senator Irby, Mayor Speers' private secretary, rushed from the chamber for a conference with his chief and the report thrilled the assembly that he had gone to bring word of Speers' withdrawal and pave the way to McCue's election. His return shattered the hopes of those who still thought an election might be brought about. He said Speer would stick to the bitter end. A mo ment later Lieutenant Governor Fitzgerald dropped his gavel with the words, "I am ringing down the curtain on the greatest farce comedy In the political history of Colorado." FIGURES COMPLETE ON THE ELECTION IN AUSTRALIA Plan to Have Government Control Matters of Trade and Monop olies la Defeated. MELBOURNE. May 7. (Bpeelal Cable. grsm.) The figures received of the voting on the referendum on a constitutional amendment and monopoly questions I now practlcaly complete. On the first measure, which gives the federal parlla ment powers over all matters of trade commerce snd Industry within the com monwealth, the returns of the voting are: For, 4.13.0W; against. 67.000. On the second measure, which provides fur the nationalization of monopolies and was to enable the federal government to enter Into possesion upon Just terms of any enterprise officially declaredly parlia ment to constitute a monopoly, the voting was: For, 146.000; against. 6SJ.0O0. Western Australia recorded a majority of S.OOi) in favor of the proposals; all the other states gave adverse majorities. BOY DROWNS IN RAIN BARREL tion of Mr. and Mrs. Peter Wlnsren of Epiphany, S. I)., Falls Into Seven Inches of Water. SIOIX FALLS. S. V.. May 7. (Speeial.) The 6-year-old son of Mr. and Mrs. Peter Wlngen, who resides at the little town of Epiphany, met death by drowning in an unusuiU manner. The little fellow had been playing with a piece of harness which flew from his hand and alighted in a rainwater barrel, in which there was only seven Inches of water. The boy climbed up on the side of the barrel for the purpose of recovering the harness, when he lost his balance and fell headfirst Into the barrel, being unable to extricate himsnlf. the depth of water being sufficient to cover his . , . . , , . . . , , mouin gnu noes sua iuus result in nis DO- J ing drowned. VERY HARD PARKER URGED TO RETURN ; Minister Under Fire Visited by Sterling Delegation. CARRIES MESSAGE TO GIRL Preacher Says Only Crime Is tarry ing; Letter from Y'onngr Man to !!V-.V', Yannjr 0rj and I wr.te-.. " Investigation. LINCOLN. May 7. Reports have reached this city that Rev. U G. Parker, who recently left Sterling and waa made the victim of several attacks at the time, is being urged by citizens of that place to return. Rev. Parker, who until he assumed chsrge of the church In the Johnson county town, was a resident of this city. where he still owns considerable property, declares that the attack upon him grew entirely out of a thoughtless act on his part and which was nothing mors than the carrying of a missive from a young man to young lady In Sterling. A delegation of Methodists from Sterling are said to have visited the city yesterday urging the preacher to return to his charge. Before taking up his residence In this city Rev. Parker had charge of churches at Wytnore and at Seward. Parker Makes Statement. In speaking of the difficulty experienced at Sterling Rev. Parker said last night: "Let the people read carefully and keep posted in this case. In regsrd to the care less reports In the newspapers about L. G. Parker, I wish to say as soon as I receive some important papers this case will be prosecuted to the finish. As I stated be fore, I carried a letter from a young man to m young girl and if that Is a crime I am a criminal. Some have enlarged upon this until thny bring character into ques tion, which In fact this was foreign to my statement until reporters got hold of It. "I shall let the law take Its course upon those who did not commit crime and if I am guilty of a single act that is wrong In the case, I challenge any party to prove It. I have papers I think that will settle the case in the pudgment of an intelligent public We will publish in a few days In detail. I am well aware that the black man and the preacher are subject to mob law. A certain class of Ulbreds are always after the preacher, but be patient and lis ten to the conclusion of ths whole 'matter. I have not said much about the case In the newspapers as yet on the advice of my counsel." Ohio Base Ball Bill Becomes Law. COLUMBUS. O.. May 7-The Greeves Sunday bate bsll bill will become a law at midnight tonight. The playing of the game is restricted to the afternoon on Sunday. Governor Harmon will allow It to become a law without his signature. ynris mut 1. , j&ritndris & one Publishers Omaha Bee. Gentlemen: Drandels Stores have always believed in dally newspaper adver Using. We Invariably announce events of special interest st our store; In tbe columns of the Omaha dally papers. We have advertised in The Bee for more than twenty-five years. The results are self evident. Vours very truly, DIAZ TO QUIT IF REVOLUTION T IS CALLED OFF President Agrees to Resign on Condi tion of Peace it Announcement from Capital. MADERO OFF FOR CITY OF MEXICO Rebel Chief, Fearing Complication, Withdraws from Frontier. ATTACK ON JUAREZ TOO COSTLY Leader Says America Give Proof of Its Friendship. PEACE NEGOTIATIONS FAILURE Federal Commissioners Will Return to Capital. MANIFESTO GIVES THE REASONS Abandonment of Border Warfare In, Line VHth Poller of Inserre-rtos to Seek Enrly Hrcosmltlen by America. BILLETI. MEXICO CITY, May 7.-Presldent DU will resign when peace Is restored, ac cording to official announcement given out here tonight EL PASO, Tex., May 7 Fearing com plications with she United States, Francisco I. Madero, jr., hss given orders to all the revolutionists on the Mexican border to withdraw from the frontier. He, himself, with all the tnsurrectos before Cludad Juarez will proceed southward, his ob jective point being the City of Mexico. General Madero, In a manifesto to nis army today cited the Douglas, Aris., In cident and rteclsred thst while the taking of Juares might ' be an immense military advantage, it would bring about complica tions with a iiatlon "Which has always given us proofs of its friendship," and with whom an international conflict would be probable. "On to Mexico City" Is the cry tonight In the Madero army as the men are prepar ing to break camp. ' ' Ths pesce negotiations have been a hope less failure. A few political chiefs gathered today for a final conference, com pleted the organization of the provisional government and bade farewell te leader. Two commissions were appointed; one of which Is to ha an executive consult, ing Junta to receive ny, nw propewaJs from the Mexican government tnd ths Other to direct the diplomatic or commer clsl relstlons of the rfvolutlonlsts In the United States. I , Rebels Want Early Recognition. It Is no secret at the Madero camp today that the abandonment of border warfare Is In line with the policy of the lnsur rectos from now on to court ssrly recognition from the United States, of their belligerency. MaderO'S military lleutensnts were loath to abandon their fiosltlon around Juarez, especially General Orotco, who was confident he could taks the city. General Madero, however, reassured his men of his faith in them, explaining his plans in the following msnlfesto: "When, you were Invited to come and take the important city of Juares. you all I responded to my call with a cry of enthusi asm. I know that your efforts would have proved irresistible knd that very quickly this city would have fallen Into our hands but. since arriving at the border, 1 have received knowledgs thst when our brothers took another town which Is also on the International line of the United States, the bullets of those fighting fll onto Ameri can territory and claimed many victims. "This brought diplomatic complications, which would be Inevitable if an attack were made on Juares, and might bring about very serious eompllcatlons with nation which has often given us proofs of its friendship, And it devolves upon us to sacrifice this Immense military advantage which would result In the taking of Juares, which would probably result In an Interna tional conflict. Recognises Bis; Sacrifice. "I understand the Immense aacrlfk-a which we make In this. Our field officers, especially our generals, have manifested with great Insistence their desire to take the city at hand or to sacrifice their lives in the attempt. "General Pascual Oroxo, especially, who at the last time when he was near to the city of Juares could not attack it, con sidered that it was h military obligation that he should not retire a second time without msklng sn assault. But, showing an example of patriotism and abnegation, with sorrow he has Joined me In this, but I promise you that which I also promised him, which is thst from now on we will make a very active campaign, which will carry you Into many battles where you will be sble to satisfy your legitimate desire of fighting for your country, wd AprllJS, 1911.