TITE OMATTA RTTNTUY HFE: .TANTAKY 1. 1011. Some Principal Features of Omaha's Growth During RAILROADS SPEND MUCH CASH Those Entering Omaha Started Ex penditure! Amounting to $2,500,000. HARRIKAN LINE PLANS MOST linproirmrili on All Lines Have Bern Made in Better the erlee Ttnr Roads Mar Hender tho Penile. Two and one-half million dollars In con struction work vu started In Omaha In the yar 1910 by the railroads running Into this city. The biggest work wan the Union Pacific headquarters, a $1,400,000 structure, and next comn tha Burlington freight terminal, which In to cost close to $S00,0u0. The Union Pacific shop buildings Improve ments and the new building there amount to $.100,000 and the new railroad poMoffice Just being completed costs $30,000. I'nlon Pacific headquartres at Fifteenth and Dodge street stands now with tha steel work completed and the brick and tone work progressing well. It waa started last April and will be finished In &eptember, 1011. The structure will be one Of the finest, if not the finest, of the en tire weat, being twelve atorlea In height, teel, concrete and brick construction and planned and finished In the best and most modern plane of today. Janva Stewart & Co. of Bt. Iouls are the contractors The Union Taclflc ahopa had five new buildings started In the summer of 1910, a roundhouse, sawmill, shop building, pony sawmill and store house, besides various Improvements and enlargements In the older buildings. New appliances of all kinds for facilitating the work of the shopmen and Increasing the capability of the shops were added, as In former years. One of the events of the year In Omaha was the Inspection day of the I'nlon Pa cific shops, when the road Invited all Omaha to come there and go through on a trip of Inspection and see tha work done. I. .New First Track. Very llttlo first track work was done In lOlo by the Union Pacific, about twenty Ivs miles being put in spur tracks In Colorado, thirty-eight miles from Hanna to Rawlins, Wyo.; twenty-four miles from Dent to Fort Collins, Wyo.; twenty miles from Kock Springs up Kllpacker creek were projected end started. In second track work, however, eighty-five miles was put in In Nebraska alone, ths double track of tha road being extended to North Platte, making a total of 003 miles of louble track complete. In "Wyoming twenty-five miles of double track was laid and in Colorado three miles. Sidetracking amounted to twenty miles. The various track Improvements of the road. Including etatlons, amounted to over $0,000,000. Ntw Freight Itoase Is Beauty. It to the proud boast of the Burlington man In Omaha that when the new Omaha freight depot la fully constructed there will not be a better freight terminal anywhere In ths United SUtea. Two freight houses, each 920 fett in length are to be built, one far outbound use and the other for In bound freight. Tbs work of 1910 consisted building three of the five sections of the Inbound house. Before long ths Burl trgton expects to take out the hump In Its track just west of the passenger station ards in Oman on the lines going west. Ths land has been bought for this purpose and when practicable the track will be straightened. At Havelock, Neb., the Burlington shops wers enlarged $484,009 worth, a new erect ing shop costing $270,000, a storehouse 1153, 400 and a power house $61,000. Nineteen dif ferent buildings were constructed In 1910 in ths Lincoln yards at a cost of 1176.000 by the Burlington also. The yards are partly for freight end partly for passenger and greatly help the road In lining up trains from the west and ths east to connect In Shorter time than formerly. One of the biggest construction works of the year on the Burlington lines west of ths river Is the Powder River to Thermop Us line, which is to be 110 miles long when completed. The line will make a short eut from the Rig Horn Basin and western Wyoming to the Burlington holdings in Nebraska and connects the lines with the Illll lines of the north. The roadbed has been all graded and the bridge built over ths Powder River completed which la the greater part of the work. Fifteen miles of track have been laid and In the spring when work begins again tha remainder will be put down. From Scrlbner to From besg, Mont., a rosdbed of thirty miles has also been graded and U only awaiting ths spring and warm weather for the tracks to be laid. Ths total of track laid on the Burling ton Hues west of the Missouri In 1910 was thirty-five In new track, twelve and one half in second track and fifty-nine in sidetracks. ICast of the Missouri various tracks were laid In second track and siding work. i Northwestern Improves Lines. On ths Northwestern lines west of ths Missouri there wsrs no very great pro jects constructed In 1910 but a large amount of money was spent In doing a multitude of small Improvements and small construction work. Chadron received a new machine shop and round house In placs of the buildings that burned down the first part of August. The new buildings were of brick and steel construction and eost $76,000. A total of 1300.000 was spent In permanent bridge work in 1910 and another $2,00,000 In tem porary bridge work. An even million dollars was put in new ststions, turn tables, water tanks and sid ings along the right of way, The right of way In Nebraska and South Dakota and Wyoming was placed in the best possi ble shape for ths coming year. New steel tracks weighting seventy-two pounds were plaeed along seventy-five miles of the road. A new line, ten miles in length was constructed Utween Dallas. 8. 1 . and Co lome. Another line twenty-four nilles in length was laid In the Belle Fourche val ley of Mouth Dakota from Hells Kourche to Newell. Between the two division points in Ne braska, Chadrun and Long Pine, the road built a metallo telephone circuit system at a oosi st tw.ooo. to aid In the handling of trains over the divisions. Work In ths Mit-wwl Valley shops was completed in building to' sums extnt and track Improvemvnu nido all through lews oq the same system as the Nebraska and western improvements. Other Hues running into Omaha planned various Improvement. The Missouri Pa cific lines expect to build various viaducts over their railroad crossings in this city In the near future. It U rumored that plans for Improvements and possibly a new Illinois Central depot are being made for the coining year. The (treat Western line rebailasled much of its track and re laid hundreds of miles of It la heavier rails sad the Milwaukee rrlald and Improved much, of its roadbed. The Rock Island made various small but costly Improvements on Its Nebraska and Iowa lines and the Wabash fixed up much of Ita right of nay on Its line to the south. City Police More Active This Year Than Year Before Hake Over 1,000 More Arrests in 1910 Than in 1909 Only Six Murders Beported. Over 1.000 more arrests were made during the lest yesr than in 1903. and In other respects the police activity has been j greater, according to the report Just Is sued from the headquarters of the de partment. Only six murders occurred, which Is two less than were tallied the year before. The report shows the comparison of 119 dead bodies taken to the morgue In 1310 and ninety-six in 1909. In other details, though, the report shows a falling off for last year from the year previous. For In etAnce, there were 749 nuisances and dead animals reported to the police In 1909 and only 727 reported last year. An Item indicating that the city Is grow ing better Is the showing that there were I i,v.w loagers isnen care oi in ijuw, wnerca it wan only necessary to care for 1.821 last year. Thirty suicides were committed last year, as compared to twenty-nine that occurred the year before. Following Is the complete report in tab ulated synopsis form Issued by the chief: 1909. 1910. Accidents reported SW Arrests made 9.915 Buildings secured (found open) 132 Rurglars frustrated 4 4M 11.6.11 l9o 6 Dead bodies reported and taken to morgue ,. Destitute persona cared for Fires attended 96 110 10 10 66 1,821 23 20 147 98 2.m Insane persons cared for.. Ixidgers accommodated Lost children tsken to parents.. 26 Lost children taken to station and cared for S Murders S Nuisances and dead animals re ported 749 Number calls for patrol wagon 8.451 Number milea traveled by patrol wagon 9.318 Number of meals furnished pris oners, etc 37.641 Packages stolen, recovered 736 Prisoners taken to county Jail.. 1,372 Pick and injured taken home.... 116 11 6 727 6.575 10,230 85.866 91 8 1.IT6 153 Kick and injured taken to hos pital Sick and Injured taken to sta tion and cared for Shooting affrays Stabbing affrays Stray teams cared for Stray horses taken up Suicides reported Suicides attempted Turned over to Juvenile officers 224 234 157 3 29 91 f6 2 22 132 1R8 2 87 54 66 30 29 138 ASSOCIATED CHARITIES D0INQ A BROADER WORK Many Mnra C Handled Daring; the Year Jsjat Closed Tksa In 190B. Ths work of ths Assoclsted Charities in Omaha has been far-reaching during the year 1910, and was extended through the Industrial department. Ths Associated Charities Is an organisation with head quarters In Omaha and a branch In South Omaha. It manages ths charity activities of a number of larger organisations and does the direct work with those who need financial and other sorts of help. The industrial department has been very successful In getting work for applicants and maintains at 1231 Park Wild avenue, an industrial home where cneap lodging can be given and work found for those who can only stand light tasks. This horns Is the center of a helpful kind of neigh borhood work, maintains a branch of ths public library and gives free concerts reg ularly. Ths report for ths year 1910 as compared with 19(9 for the work of the Associated Charities Is as follows: 1909. 1910. Total number of families helped.. 2.667 i,k Total number of cases handled.. 6.620 X,tK Applicants called at office 3.361 1,967 Work in industrial department... 196 Work outside industrial dept 2.611 Number hours employment given 2.611 Calls made 8,9) 1,013 Letters written 4,251 i.'OH Telephone calls 18,600 9.044 Conferences and other calls 2,379 FINANCES OF A GROWING CITY Several Departments Have Han Short This Yeas Pollen Have Laid Of t Inspectors Discharged. The financltal affairs of the city of Omaha have been rather strained during tha year, because the officials say that ths $1,000,000 tsx levy Is getting much too small to supply ths needs of all ths various de partments. Ths health commissioner was ths first to complain and had to lay off ten of his lspectors In September, be cause he no longer had money eaougti to maintain his whole staff. The Board of firs snd Police Commis sioners was next and was reduced to the expedient of asking the policemen to take a ten-day absence apiece so that ths de ficit could bs made up by docking their pay. The atreet commissioner has had only a few dollars In his funds for ths last two or three weeks snd the money to dean snow off ths pavements has not been at hand. Luckily there have been no heavy now balls and after January 1 ths levy for next yesr ran bs drawn upon. The usual method is to draw warrant against 1)0 per rent of the levy as that Is aa much as It Is considered likely will be collected. This year three amounts to t!ie general levy by the occupation tax has made it possible for every department to sind its full apportionment. The fund and Its division Is as follows: General Occupation Total 100. 848.000 lii.UJO 29.U0U 7O.00U bo.uu) (.u 40,0110 824, OU0 Levy. Tax. Vir Pollcs Library .... l-l!tlg .... jtieel repair Patks $-'4,ono 2.0il) ), 23.0iJ $14,000 ll.uio 1M 6.000 J. (Ml l.uoo 4,ou 4o.ii0 Bliect cleaning l;x Afpnait rep rs 3S,iou Ucuerul fund. 324, OuO Total II.OUO.ujo MANY ENLIST FROM OMAHA Recraltlns; Station la Closed for n While, Keeping Dews tho Urnnn Totnt. Because for more than a month In the last year enlistments of recruits Into tha navy were abandoned becase of a surfeity, the total number of enlistments through the Omaha recruiting station fell behind the numiivre of Its last Msy it was found that the number of mea In the t'nlted MMes navy allowed by law was completed. Enlistment were then dis continued until July 1. nhen aa inrreaae of la men was authorised by congress. DuiIuk this period probably 176 men cams to the Omaha recruiting station to onlutt and aura turned ay. Tha following summary shorn ths number of seeXsnee for the nr 19 w as compared to ths num ber of applications: Total writtsn applications .1M Hnjeettd fur physical defects 6.3 Kajeilrd fur other causes &4 Tutsi enlisted 2.7 ! STOCK YARDS MAKE RECORDS South Omaha Market Handles Biggest Business in History. NEW HIGH MASK FOR SHEEP Dry Weather It noses f'aosee Rose of Of ferine. Tributary Terri tory Has Been Ratrnded n All Hides. The history of the fnlon stock yards In Bouth Omaha for the year 1910 Is notable for the number of records established among the most prominent of which was the receiDt of 63.711 sheep October 10, the largest number ever handled in the yards. Some of the other records are: September 5. 15.r63 head of cattle; September 26, 827 cars; largest week's receipts of sheep week ending four days' receipts of sheep, 1S2.639, October 10-14; largest month's receipts of cattle, Beptember, 17J.8S7 head; largest month's receipts of sheep. October, 611735 head; largest number of cars received for a month, Beptember, 10,567 cars. The reoelpts of live stock In the market represent shipments from twenty western states, principally from Nebraska. Iowa, South rakota, Wyoming, Colorado, I'tah and Idaho, though many cattle and sheep came from Montana, Oregon, Nevada and California. Hogs came chiefly from Ne braska and Iowa. Nebraska furnishing about 70 per cent. " The top price of hogs $10.85 was reached in March. In Decem ber the average was $9.90. Market is Kxteuded. The extremely favorable market condi tions prevailing at South Omaha through out 1910 offered a broad outlet for all kinds of live stock, which attracted a large vol ume of business from territory not essen tially tributary to South Omaha. From Iowa the South Omaha market drew 35,000 more hogs than in 1109, 10,000 more cattle and 30.000 more sheep, and this without any increase in the production in that state, showing that the market's influence had extended farther into Iowa than usual. Nebraska furnished about half of the cattle received and 2 per cent of the sheep. The large returns at the market may be attributed to the fact that the dry sum mer caused an excessive movement both of cattle and sheep, but especially of the lat ter. These sheep and cattle were readily bought up by the farmers of the state as feeders, and pouth Omaha's large Increase In receipts of rangs cattle and sheep were consequently greater owing to ths facilities offered for feeding In the crn belt. South Omaha aa a market for feeders has been crowing steadily from year to year, and during 1910 450,000 cattle and 1,700,000 sheep and lambs were sold for country feeding. This was an Increase of 50,000 In cattle and nearly 80,000 In sheep. Add to Facilities. Tlio present management of the South Omaha stock yards Is alive to the growing importance of tha market, and each year additional facilities are provided for hand ling the enormous quantity of stock re ceived. Ths permanent and substantial character of the Improvements made so far show that provision Is made for the steadily growing requirements of the mar ket. In 1910 the stock yards company ex pended In repairs, Improved facilities, new wcik and additions more than 1350,909. It is estimated that ths same amount will be expended In 1911, the principal expenditure being the enlargement of the sheep barn and Improving conditions In that depart ment. Ths following tables set out in 'detail ths receipts and shipments during the year and gives a good Idea of ths enormous amount of business transacted In the yards: Total Receipts for Year by Months. I H'rses Total Cattle. I Hogs. Sheep. and No. M'nths I luuie-i cars. Jan. . Feb. Men. April May R2,944i 177,1H4 122,7741 l.TTSi 2o2,4a7 114,011 2,119j 198,6611 Il9,40u 2,h70 162,6X U4,64o l,6tfl m,2Sii 101,4 1 7tl J 213.933 sl,279 3,1141 6.517 6,7W 7,3c8 6.S24 6.12S ,2ol i.K'l 9,6,0 9o,7r. 73.9KSI ,.l ib.ui ,. 4.266 June July 74.4211 166.1601 169.HH6I 2,4191 Aug. .. 143.$22 172.207 9K9.703I 4,303 178.999 102.331J 613.72; 4.S4 lt3,WS 9A100 1147,7621 ,777 109,0981 110,40 865.84 l,8l9 hept. .. 10.M7 10,lb7 7,1 77 86,849 Oct. ... Nov. .. Deo. ... M,a lSH.OWl 124,4771 DttOI Total. l,223,&33;l.4,114i2.984.I70f 2S.7S4 Total Shipments for Year hy Months. H'rscs Total No. Cars. M'nths Cattle. Hogs. Sheep. and Mule Jan. 17,737! 21,704; 26.244 1S.6M 16,187 1,161 1.803! 2.001! Feb. S8.0MI 88.K21I Men. 34,699 23.618 3.1,940 April May 14,816 19. 2461 18.76 20,67 35.6W 83. 31 24,796 L869I 15.098 14.243 20,742 49.18 86.3K6, 10 June July Aug. Bept. Oct. . Nov. Dm. . 19,4031 .66.2271 23.246j 478,666 480.9421 248.4M 22,7971 1.9221 font e.uis 4.6291 3.503 1,647, 6391 20,992 4 861 67,1M 44.66K 1.8831 1.2M 6.49 Total.j 424,6831 Z38.06S1.693.611 26.4991 26,660 City I'ao and Sooth Omaha, Pncklns;. Months. Cattle. January 66.207 February 69.474 March 61. 1W April 60 476 May ao.ojj June 60013 July ,.. 63,679 August 98.434 Beptember 87 till October 96.730! November tin. 043! December 66.099J 104,223 97.SU4 111,4X6 81.146 76.620 61,876 156.4S7 140.08 I'iA.IIO 107,380 101.680 300,147' 14o.681 130.612! 1)1.3:4)1 88.749 109.174 133.6671 Total 798,960 l.666,246!1.291.2u Paeklna; Moose Qotpat. The following table summarises ths pack ing Industry comprising the four principal establishments. Armour A Co., Cudahy Packing company. Swift Co. Omaha Packing company: Number of cattle slaughtered.... Number of hogs slaughtered Number of sheep slaughtered Number of calves slaughtered Laborers mployed Average wages per man Total value of live stock F.xpended for labor Value of packing plants Value of output (estimated) and the 790,000 , L634.0H0 , !,t7.0i)0 160 600 T.600 $ m , 96.T60.aiO , 10.6oO.OnO , 6.676.0UO 1X.0u0.OUO LARGEST SILVER REFINERY Omha Bmeltlnsr Works Finishes An other 91c Year with Immense Oatont. Omaha's greatest single industry, ths American Smelting and Keflning company produced more than J3.0W.O0Q worth, pf re fined ores during the year 1910. The exact value ef the smelter's product for ths last twelve months Is $26,079,789. This Is divided by ores aa follows: Of gold, 3210S9 ounces', value, t6.C77.216. of sliver, L8.4s7.13i ounces; value, 9,869, 758 Of lead. 214.345.827 pounds; value, $9,8&9,- Of copper. 14.S4MM pounds; value, 812 210. Of it roll. 12C.654; vslus, $218.(30. 11.' 'Died of fnonmonin" is never written of those who cure roughs snd colds with I'r. Kings New Discovery, tiuaranteed. 60c and $L For sale by Bea ton Drug Co, Public Library is Growing Steadily Year After fear Has Over Ninety Thousand Volumes on Hand and Stack Boom Must Be Doubled. Nearly 7,000 volumes have been added to the book stacks of the Omaha public li brary during 1910, and the total number Is now creeping close up to the 100.000 mark. Some valuable and Interesting gifts of books and other articles have been made during the year. 'and the library board now has before it for consideration plans for a proposed rearrangement of the building and for i.ie doubling of the present capac ity of the book stacks. Following Is a sta tistical synopsis of library work for the year Total number of books, 93.471. Books added during 1910, 6.7K6. Tctsl number of borrowers, each holding two cards, 15.081. Home circulation, 275.811, an Increase over 1909 of 7,037. Circulation through schools and other agencies, 60,204. Pictures circulated, 10,570. Vlfcltors to reading room, I7.S29. ' Visitors to reference room, 24,678. Visitors to medical department, -2. 899. Visitors to museum iind Byron Heed room, 45.300. UNCLE SAM GETS MANY ARMY RECRUITS IN OMAHA More Arc Accepted In December Than in Any Other Month of ths Yenr. , There were enlisted at the Omaha army recruiting station during the year 1910, 295 men, which Is an Increase of 115 over 1909. The number of recruits were selected from a total of 956 men who applied at Grand Island, Lincoln and Sioux City and Omaha. Ths recuitlng sub-station was opened at Lincoln in October, and since Its existence 20 recruits wers accepted. At the Grand Island sub-station, which was opennd De cember 1, one man was recruited. The re cruits were assigned to the following de partments for duty: Infantry, 136; coast artillery.. 69; cavalry, 66; field artillery, 17: hospital corps, t; engineer corps. 1; colored Infantry, 22; colored cavalry, 1. The enlist ments by months are: January 24 August 11 February 2S September 24 March 19 October 29 April 11 November 49 May 20 December 59 June 9 July 13 Total 2. STORK LEADS GRIM REAPER Records Show 4T8 More Borax in Omnhn Than Have Died Dorlng; Year. Ths babies that came to Omaha families In 1910 were not as numerous aa tha popula tion crop of 1909, but there waa a good lead of 437 on the death list. There wers 2.336 births, which la forty-three less than the 2,279 of last year. There were 1.899 deaths, which is 128 mors than the 1.771 of 1909. The gain of the stork over the grim reaper seems to be less every year. In 1906 the stork won out by 929, In 1908 by 408 and In 1910 by only 437. " v. There were 1,148 white boys among ths 2.336 babies and twenty colored boys. Ths girl babies wers 1,161 white and seventeen colored. The biggest month wsis Beptem ber, when there wers 113 boys and 107 girls. The largest number of deaths cams In March, when there were 197, and the small est number In September, when there were 115. Ths fewest births was In March, when eighty-one boys and ninety-three girls were born. There were Just 1,163 born of each sex. TJsually the boys lead. - The following table gives the comparative births for 1909 and 1910: 1910. January . Boys. Girls 1909. January Boys, Girls. 93 89 96 116 February . March April May June July August .... September. October ... November . December . J 09 87 81 81 104 99 106 118 94 92 lu 92: February March .... April May June July . Ill . 111. . 98 . 107 . Ill . 1U . 113 . 98 . 86 . 101 .1,224 96 VI 86 107 76 112 106 96 87 88 98 1.166 vm 93 94 86 106) loo) August ... 108 September 107IOctober November December Totals .. Totals ...1.168 1,168 Ths births and death record for the last ten years Is as follows: Births- Deaths- Yr. M'le. Fe'le. ISHiO... M3 446 Yr. M 1900... 1901... 1902... 1903... 1901... 1905... le. Fe'le. Tot. Tot. 1.006 991 1,079 94S 1.101 1.007 1,239 1.8-14 1.446 1,771 1,899 90 985 84 977 0ii7 816 1.736 1.812 1.709 1.627 1.764 1.924 t.ttt 2.334 2.375 1.31.2 2,336 66 824 76$ 809 wa 971 1.071 1.198 l.li.3 l.UJa 1901... 636 1903... 677 1903... 608 1904... 690 1906... 677 1906... 704 1907... 761 1908... 747 1903 1910 4AS UV 4W 611 460 636 619 099 1906. ..1 1907... I ,2S 1908. ..1, 177 200 168 1909... 1 1910... 1 COMMISSIONER OF STREETS Fifteen Miles of Now Pavement Have Been Added to Mis Juris diction. The miles of paved streets and alleys under ths cars of tho street commissioner of Omaha Increased during tbs last year from lit to 131 miles. During tha year ths commissioner has cleaned by hand broom and machine, 16,628 blocks and has flushed 4,342 blocks. Intersections havs been cleaned 19,383 times. The refuse of the city has been carried way In 22.301 loads and 6,200 loads of snow have been lifted and removed. Out of another fund the street commissioner has cut ths weeds from 4,276 block. Of ths dirt that has been hauled by wagon, 17,9i7 loads were used In filling washouts, 2.216 for Bldewalka, 199 for cross walks, and 11,133 for round ups. Four hundred and thirty-five loads of cinders have been moved. The total number of wagon loads of material moved amounts to 31,900. Tha street commissioner has had about $80,000 to spend altogether, of which 600.000 was for cleaning streets. No new machinery has boen bought and there has been scarcely enough money to do ths surface cleaning of tho pavements. Tha recent snow storms have not been taken care of because there have been no funds. MORE STREET ARC LIGHTS Greater Nosuber of I.lahts in the Ont lylnc Districts Many Per mits Are Issned. The number of are lights In Omaha was Increased during ths year from 1,0Tj7 to 1,108, a gain of fifty-one. A number of lamps havejen ordered by ths souncll during-the last few weeks and the outlying districts are rapidly becoming well, lighted. The city electrician issued permits for 2.64T different Jobs of wiring, which Is sevesty-three more than were Issued In UOa The fees collected amounted to 86.074133, Ths corps of inspectors working under City KectrteUa Mlchaeleen made 4.936 different Inspections. SOUTH OMAHA HAS GOOD YEAR Building Permits Are Largest of Any Year in Decade. RECORD OF B1KIHS IS BROKEN Model Most Moose Kreeted and I. arse thurrh Nearly Completed ' Kan lea Secure err Home Mere Lutheran t'horrh. The year that has Just ended has been one of progress and Improvement In 6outh Omaha. The building permits show that permission has been granted for the erec tion of new structures of greater value than In any period of the history of the city .during the last decade. The effect of this is not generally seen In the city, but when one enters the packing house district the Imposing new hog house erected by, the Cudahy Packing company shows that South Omaha's leading industry Is not on the wane, but growing. Quite a number of private houses has been ndded to the city's roll of buildings. Hut the outstanding feature of the city's building year in this edifice, which is one of the model and up-to-date structures of the description of the country. In another direction there has been im provement and Hint Is In the amount of paving and grading, that has been done. Paving lust year has been principally in the residential districts and the same policy will be pursued this year by the city adminis tration. The great engineering work of the Mud Creek sewer Is still on hand. It Is a contract that has been in existence for three years, but Its completion may be expected early in 1911. Aside from the official building returns steps have been taken during the year and are in progress to improve the archi tectural appearance of the city. These are In connection with the efforts of several congregations to enter Into new habitations that are worthy of the city's growth and their own ideas of the fitness of things. Premier among these efforts must be place the plans for the erection of a new edifice by the congregation of the First Presbyterian church. The New Presbyterian Church. Some seven years ago the officers of this church by vote of the congregation selected and purchased the corner of Twenty-third and J streets for future use. One year ago tha congragatlon authorised the trustees to build the new church, and ground was broken In January, 1910, under direction of Contractor N. E. Carter. During the sum mer Of 1910. the work had so far progressed that the first services were held in the basement on Christmas day, 1910, and now In the beginning of the pastor's twenty third year of service, January 1, 1911, the first full day of morning and evening ser vices will be Inaugurated. The building Is of plain, classical lines, ommittlng all towers, and somewhat of the style of the ancient temple, with di mensions, not counting porch or rooms in the rear, of sixty by ninety-three feet. The edifies is constructed of light gray pressed brick, with ' stone trimmings. The front porch has six pillars of solid stons three feet In diameter at base, eighteen feet high, and weighing each about ten tons. Ths basement is above ground, well lighted by day and by night with combination lights, with toilet rooms, class rooms and kitchen, with all modern ixtures. Services will be held In the basement of this new church, with opera chairs and seats for 400 auditors. In the meantime workman will advance ths building of the main auditorium and gallery above, with castor's study and choir rooms. The Ac commodation In ths main room above when completed will be not less than 800 sittings. The cost of the building wnen an equippc-u and furnished with pipe organ, will not be less than $40,000. The building en closed and with basement ready for use, will hot bs less than 827,000. Knacllsh Xslherss C'horch. The church of the English Lutheran con gregation at Twenty-fifth and K streets has also been reconstructed ana us pearance as 'well as its accommodation Improved. It will bs occupied early in the new year. Another excellent architectural addition to ths city will be the Eagles' new hall at Twenty-third and N streets. Ths local aerie bought the church of the First Metho dis' congregation, and the building Is now in process of transformation for ths pur- Doses of tha order. In beauty 01 sren.- tectural design and Internal squlpment It Is asserted that It will be one of the finest "nests" In ths country. Ths work of renovation will cost upwsrds of $18,000. During the year South Omaha was on the verge of what threatened to be a serious Industrial trial. It waa a dispute betwen th-i packing houses and their laborers, but owing to the mediation of Mayor Tralnor the difficulty was avoided. Ths only serious disturbance of the peace during ths year was the Oreek riot which followed the shooting of Pollcs Officer Lowrey. Trade In ths city was generally -steady during ths year, except during the last two months. Bolldlng Progress. According to tbs statement prepared by Building Inspector Jars Johnson, showing ths number and value of tho building per mits Issued by hU department for the period beginning January 1 and ending December 31, ths year 1910 has witnessed the erection of buildings of greater value than any year since 1900. Ths number of buildings is smaller in any year of the decade, ex cept 1906, when only 114 permits wsrs is sued, against 135 for 1910, but the valua tion exceeds the valuation of the highest other year by over $30,000. the figures being, 1906, $277,362, and 1910. $.109,975. There is also an increase in the valuation of addi tions and repairs. The following is ths comparative table by years: Year. 19UU .. 1901 .. IHU2 .. iHOl .. Hot .. lrt . 1DOS .. 1907 .. 19U8 . 1909 . 1910 .. Year. 19tn) .. 1901 .. 1901 .. 1903 .. 1904 .. 191Q . ISO .. 190 .. 19U8 .. 1910 .. 1911 .. No. nidus, 2t7 2)8 1W Iu6 I18 180 110 175 107 176 135 Additions snd liepalrs. 68 71 96 24 82 42 88 92 48 33 & Vslue $21 3. 70S 217.390 194,s; 184. 120 233.4i5 27. 3bJ 2,0.1 m.i.jll PA.540 2),s"7 309,97$ Value. $10,936 12.4 iUl 4 i1 3.361 4 44a S..V 23, W3 13,243 14.118 23,830 Record of Births. In ths year 1910 Mouth Omaha added to Its population 691 children, $16 boys and $76 girls. In this respect It has been a record-breaking year. Most of ths births must bs credited to the Polish, Roumanian and Lithuanian oulonles. The figures by the month show: January, 21 males, 18 females; February, 15 males, te femsles; March. 27 males, 17 females; April. 23 males. 2 females; Msy, 21 males. 15 females; June, 20 males. 21 females; July, 26 males, 27 females; August, 86 malss. 21 females; September, 23 males. 26 females; the Year October. 38 males. 42 females; "Tfovember. 37 males, is females; December. 2S males. :X ft males. t Ity Improvements. The following summary of Improvements executed under the direction of O. W. Roberts, city engineer, shows the amount of public woik done during the year, which according to him Is five times that executed In any similar period-. 1 miles of pavements, comprising 93.332 square yards of paving. 51.898 lineal feet of curbing and all appurtenances, completed at a cost of 9,3,.4i; 19 miles of sewers, comprising various sixes, storm and sanitary sewers manholes, catch basins and all appurte nances, completed at a cost of $7fi.35S.?9; 1 miles of streets, comprising llLS.- cubic yards of grading, graded at a cost o $19,608.69; 1.8 miles of sidewalks, of con crete and brick construction, laid at cost of r,,(U4.0ii; repairs to streets an bridges have been executed at a cost of $1,171.76; forty-eight sewer connnectlon per mlts; thirty-four sidewalk construction per niits nnd 178 water Installation permits; Is sued nnd work constructed In compliance to city ordinances; grades established on six miles of streets; three additions comprising 110 lots recorded, plans, specifications and contracts prepared In accordance to legs procedure for the execution of work In forty-one paving districts, nine grading districts, and one sewer district. The up proximate cost will be about $100,000. Summary of cost: Paving, $:29, 375.47; sew. ers, $76,358.19; grading, $19.60S.69; sidewalks, $6,614.06; bridges. $1,171.76; total $332,028.26. llnnVs Prospering. Although the figures will not be avail able for some days yet, according to the statement of a prominent official of one of the banks, 1910 has been one of the most profitable years in ths history of banking in South Omaha, Y.W.C.A. Shows Big Growth for Year Membership Over One Thousand More Than at This Time Last Year. For the Young Women's Christian asso ciation for the year 1910 has been an event ful one, and also one of development in all departments of work. The membership, for instance, In March reached the highest since the organisation, 8,813. March Is ths annual campaign month and the member ship, therefore. Is larger than during the other months, when relapsing memberships reduce the number slightly. The first of December, however, the membership was 3,429 as compared with 2,408 for the same time In 1909, The effort Is being made to raise the number to 4,000 before the annual meeting, which Is held In the middle of January. The complete record of the year's work la not possible until the close of the asso ciation business year, but as now estimated Is shows wlds usefulness of each depart ment. The average attendance at luncheon at the cafeteria is 812, and the average charge for these luncheons la 18 cents. In ths educational, gymnasium and in dustrial classes 687 are at present enrolled Ths employment . department ties helped rnany girls to. Position, has found bosrdlng places for many others. Tho travelers' aid department has directed many worried travelers to havens. The religious depart ment has conducted many meetings. There have bean entertainments, social musical and lectures. In brief there has been ac tivity along alt lines. Ths present exeoutlve staff Ineludee: Miss lily M. Strong, general secretary; MIbs Flora 8. Keeney, assistant secretary and educational director; Miss Ida H. Mel cher, business secretary; Miss Ora John son, membership secretary; Miss Sabra Wllsoni employment secretary; Miss Ethel G. Hendee, Industrial and extension sec retary; Miss Harriet F. Bchaeffer, office secretary; Miss Florence Llljeros, assistant office secretary; Miss Theodate Wilson, religious work director; Miss Florence Alden, physical director; Miss Margaret Coffin, domestic science director; Miss Gertrude Bly, domestic art director; Mrs. Clara Mead, travelers' aid. OMAHA PARK IMPROVEMENTS Large Sums Have Been Spent in Keep ing Vp the Scanty Spots and Boalevards. The Board of Park Commissioners has kept up a continual activity during the year In extending the system. Improving tha various parks and beauty spots and in planning further improvements. Ths work in Elmwood and Carter parks Is of the most Important, although ths attractive ness of some of the others has been much enhanced. In Elmwood park .the pavilion has been completed, a new barn has been built, and cement walks and steps and graded road ways havs been put In. The work in Levi Carter park has been largely the dredging out of the lake in some places and In building the retaining wall at the west end. Ths artesian well lias been finished in Kountxe park and Is giving a good flow of water. In Miller park the well has been driven, the golf course improved and the approach on ths east improved. In Hane com, Illverview and Curtlss Turner parks most of ths expenditure has bssn for main tenance. Lafayette avenue, north of Hemls park, haa been macadamised. Florenoe boule vard has been partly repaved, and the play grounds on West Central and Dewey avenues havs been repaired for use In the spring. For ths boulevard at Twenty seventh snd Hurt streets there has been sums work done and soma dirt hauled, but It is not yet ready for use. Ths funds havs been managed as fol lows; PARK FUND. Hanscom. including greenhouse Knervlew I: I in wood ., Miller Kountse Curtlss Turner Kemls Kontenelle Jefferson ibjuare Capitol Avenue , Uluff View Levi Carter Park ROAD FUND. Florence Houlevard M.uih Central Houlevard West Central , ..$ 0.5.14 .. 6..10.4 .. 7,2'74 .. 8.697.68 .. 2'3 44 623.58 672.69 lusoo .. 2,X2.9 .. 22T.2 645 0.7 .. 28.tol.0i ..$16,092 35 .. 3.3o.U .. 7, 849 69 .. 16..8l Southeast Northwest Northeast from o'herman Ave. to 1,291.17 L. C. Park 99 00 Lafayette Avenus 3,9217$ Ths receipts for the park fund for the year amount In aggregate to $73,064 65, In cluding ths donation of $20,000 from Mrs. Cornish to be expended on Levi Carter park. The receipts from the county to bs ex pended on the boulevards known as the "road fund" amounted to $40,386.43. Acreage In parks and parkings, 917.87. Acreage of boulevards, 116.40. AJtTLMIAN WluLLS. Rlvervlew. old well 1 04 feet deep hlverview. new well 1 1m) (( doep Miller Park 1.29 feet deep Ki unts Park 1 2i feet dp Elmwood Park 1 feet darv lianacom park l.loO feat daep Just Ended ; (MILLION SPENT ON STREETS Vast Sum Includes Taring:, Sidewalks and New Sewers. BUSY YEAR FOR CITY ENGINEER t'ralsi tins I 011L11I After F.tpcndilnre) of at.tO.oot More ej'han Last 1 rni llnntlrrd Thlrt-One .Miles of I'xmI atrccls. For tho city engineer's department tho year 1910 1ms been the busiest In years and more paving was Inld than In anv yenr except lss, since the first paving was put down In 1S83. The yenr Hn8 was tho record year, as the old wooden block ws laid at that time, but most of It has now been taken up nnd replaced with better material. Fourteen miles of new paving was put down In 1910 under the supervision of the city engineer by various contractors. In cluding tho additional Horn of 90,000 lineal feet of curbing the cost was $i"K.O00. Mol of the work was done down town, but several long thoroughfares In the outlying districts which have been of sreut serv ice were completed within the last twelve months. Omaha can claim the honor of having ex ceptionally well paved bus ness streets, and has altogether about 131 miles of artificial roadways. These pavements of stono, brick and asphalt have cost $7,716,616. The re pairing has been very expensive, but tho burden Is lightened somewhat by the work of tho municipal nuptial t plsnt. The sewers have boeen much extended during the year, and tho new Hurt street extension will be a very important ad dition. The new work on sewers has been on 8.8 miles of new extensions, and the total mileage of the sewer system now Is 198. These sewers have cost the city $2,713. 9S3, and this year's Improvements have amounted to $163,006. Twenty-four miles of sidewalks wers laid last year, costing $X3,9H. The city's total miles of sidewalks Is now 844 nnd the cost has been $1.2CS,fil8. The cross walks havs numbered 6S6, of which 456 wers concrete and 131 wooden The mileage was 3.26 and the cost $S,377.32. Heven new bridges have cost the city $1,863.80 and repair work has been dons on bridges and culverts that amounted to $13,741.73. The work in street grading haa Involved the carrying of 178,293 eublo yards of earth snd the cost has been $43,222.9S. Taking In every Item nnd sort of .ex penditure, the Improvements In the streets of Omaha that have been done during the year 1910 amount to something over a million dollars, Is the estimnte of the city engineer. MARRIAGE AND DIVORCE BOTH ON THE INCREASE Abont Three Hundred More Licenses (ranted This Year Than for tho Tear lttOI. While comparison of the Douglas county marriage license figures for 1910 with those of 1909 show that the number of licenses Increased somewhat during the latter year, the figures on divoroe taken from the records of ths district court of Douglas county show that in ths number of divorces granted there was a slight ' Increase over 1909, Against the divorce Increase, how ever, may be set ths fact that the total number of divorce cases disposed of by the district court last year was seventy- nine less than the number of which dis position was made In 1909. While In' 1909 the courts dismissed 163 divorce actions, chiefly because the war ring couples became reconciled there were but sixty-seven dismissals last year. This Is taken as an Indication that the new divorce law prohibiting remarriage of di vorced persons for six months, Is having the effect of making people hesitate before beginning divorce actions, the general re sult being that the number of divorce ac tions Is reduced and at the same time the number of persons who start divorce ac tions and then drop them is made smaller. Ths figures on disposition of divorce cases In district court last year, furnished by M. G. Macleod and H. II. Claiborne of the office of the clerk of the district court. compared wtih thote of 1909 follow: Decrees. Dlsmlssals.Total. . 1910 397 t',7 . 44 19U9 876 ' 168 M3 Marriage License Clerk Furay'a marriage license figures for the year 1910 compared with those for ths year 1909 are as follows: 1909. 1910. January . .144 m 174 141 176 177 176 8O4 146 1'W 2i j: 20 218 February , March .... April May 130 160 168 24 161 148 lflo 2.14 16 lbO June ....... July August .... September (ctober ... November December . Totals ..2.066 2,21 ROMINENT 0MAHANS WHO HAVE DIED IN LAST YEAR List Inclndea Monies of Jfotoble Men of City Who Were Known and Itesperted Widely. The prominent Omahana who havs died In 1910 Include Spragua Abbott, Elmer K. Bryson, Harry E. burnam, John Daumer, Henry F. Cady, Henry C. Cady, John n. Carmlcliael. Charles K. Coutant. John F. Coad, Emmanuel Calm, John F. Dniley, William Fleming, John P. Flnley, John H. Gibbons. It. 8. Hall, John W, Hosier, William P. Harford. William Krug, Zrphnnlah H. Knight, George II. Dake, Patrick II. Mostyn, Dan II. McCurdy, Dr. George It. Moore, W. A. Paxton, Jr.; 8. H. Peters, Mrs. Mary J. Paxton. John Itoi Icky, Dan T. Hyen, Ben If. Borrows. BUSY YEAR FOR THE COURTS Judgments Exceed Those of tbr Veer Hrlorr, but the Dismissals lo el. The year 1910 was a busier one than lis predecessor, 1909J for the district court of Douglas county, according to the figures on disposition of cases given out by M. 1. Macleod, filing clerk In the office of the district court clerk. Wlille the court Judgments of 1910 ex ceeded those of 19"9 by 192 the dismissals of 1910 were exceeded by those of 1909 by 41. The following figures show the dlsiosl tlon of all cases, except criminal and di vorce cases, for the two years: Judgments. Dismissals. Total. 1910 tl7 87K l.ouo 1909 496 , 419 914 During 1910 thero were filed In the dls. trie t court 1.741 civil suits, of which 660 acre for dlvcrce, 839 for personal Injury damages, and 811 wers for other causes of action that cannot be classified. The figures of cases filed and disposition, of cases do not prove each other fur the reason that many cases disposed of In 1919 were filed lit 1909 and many cases filed In 1910 still remain undipused of. A I I : 1! A 7 i