Pleasant 1 ,, I Tt&Oh 7 hi.,:,' . " t-. ' it i 'CLUB HOUSE (Copjrlslif, 1910. by Frank O. Carpenter.) 1NCAPORE, JftlO.-(SprlaJ Corre- g I ppondciice of The r.t.) Thlx I JIal"y pi-ninnula offfrs noma iivo opiioriumiies lor Tlieodora Itoorpvclt and his son Kermit. Its Jungles are infested with tigers, and the Singapore governrnetit is now offering rewards of KM each for everv full grown tiger killed, and $1S apUco fur tiger cats. Just outside the city are tracts of dense vegetation in which such heasts are sometimes shot. They swim the old channel north of the Island, comlns out of the Jahore jungles and now and then pick up a Malay baby for breakfast. Just the other day the young sultan of Jahore, who Is a great sportHman, killed a big tiger. It is the nineteenth lie has shot since reaching manhood. As he showed Its claws, which he had cut off as a trophy, he was asked If he expected to bag his twentieth. He replied: "I most certainly ahull if he does not bag me." In a visit to Jahore I saw the tracks of a tiger In the mud not far from this man's palace. It had prowled through the city during the preceding night and had played round a sawmill, walking through the dust in front of the then quiet buzzsaw. The Tiger Island. The word Singapore comes from two native terms . meaning "Lion City," It should be called "Tiger City." for In the psst the Island upon which it stands has been the lair of these beuts and It is said that as many as 300 natives havo been devoured by them In one year. The animals came here first at about the time the col ony was founded and some years ago one was discovered choking to death In the fishing nets off the shore facing the main land. He had started to swim the channel and got caught in the nets. As I sat in the Singapore club the other night one of the English officials told me how a man-eating tiger recently slaugh tered a Malayan, his wife and five chil dren, leaving only the sixth, a little boy, who related the story. This family was ' living on the edges of the jungle not far from the channel In a hut covered with thatch. The tiger sneaked up and sprang upon the roof.. He scratched. open a large hole and the Malayans within as they looked up and saw him were so frightened that they were unable to move. They were huddled together Just under him and be fore they recovered their senses he sprang down and struck the fattier with his right paw und brained him. He then proceeded to kill the other members of the family with the exception of the boy above re ferred to, who was lying in a bunk raised high above the floor and thus escaped . discovery. The boy says the tiger first killed his father, mother and the four children, leaving his little sister, a baby of S years. After he had killed the first-he hegariplaylng with their bodies, watching the little girl as a cat does a mouse. If she attempted to creep away he would wait until she had moved Just outside the length of his paw when he would reach over and drag her cloee to him. He would then go on playing with the dead" bodies, sucking the blvod and taking a bite now and then until the child attempted to move, when the same proceeding was re-enacted. This lasted until the llttlo girl expired of fright and exhaustion. The tiger then bit her In the back of the neck and sucked her blood. After a long time he finished his feast and walked out of tlio hut, leaving ' the boy overhead undisturbed. Land of Snakes. As for me I am more afraid of the snakes than the tigers. The latter are t cowardly beasts, and will attack one only In the dark or when they can sneak up behind and catch htm off guard. The ' snakes are so many that one Is liable to step upon them as he goes through the . Jungle, or, if he sleeps in a native hut, I - Beginning: and Growth of the I (Continued from Page One.) new century the purpose of buildiug an eight story building to occupy half & block of ground and to be connected through subways with the stores on the north side of the street was announced, and much wag ging of heads followed. But the buildings were removed from the new purchase and the work of construction of the big building, up to that time the heaviest contract ever let in Omaha, was commenced. It was an Immense undertaking, but it was put through most suc cessfully. Hardly had the work on the new building got fairly started before the firm of Brandeis had purchased property on the west side of Sev enteenth street and was moving to secure its improvement. , It was this firm that took the lead In the effort to secure a first-class hotel at the comer of Seventeenth and Douglas. When that fell through other plans were set afoot, and at one time a contract with the Shu berts was all but closed for a new theater on the corner. The Shu berts did not make good on their end of the bargain and the matter rested for a time. In 1908 the plan for an eight-story office building and theater to cover the half block on Douglas, between Seventeenth and Eighteenth streets, was formulated and the Rosewater property was added to the Pundt corner. It was found Impossible to buy the lot at the corner of Eighteenth street, so the building was cut down to 132x198 feet, eight stories high. This great structure Is now rearing completion, the theater being ready to open and the office building being rushed along as fast as the untoward weather condi tions will permit. The American Music hall, which Is being built for the occupancy of AVIlliam Morris, is another Brandeis enterprise that adds a handsome theater to Omaha's J list of high grade buildings. One other great Omaha Institution owes its existence to Jonas L. Brandeis, and that is the Wise Memorial hospital. He was its most ardent advocate and Its cblefest supporter during his lifetime, and . that K,' Js housed In a substantial and luxurious building, fitted with niodera equipment and In every way established as a thorough and Features .M I ' i t i i r s i ATSSCNAPORE. one may perhaps drop down i'.o-h t:,e roof. There are forty-four kinds of t-n;ikes o: this little Island, nhich i.i not half as bi. us pome Texas farms, and of these there are fourteen varieties which carry prison bags under their tongues or at the roots of their teeth. The worst, perhaps, Is the cobra, which spits venom. The Ma layans tell me there is no cure for its bite. When attacked It erects the body and di lates the skin on each side of the head so that it seems to have put on a hood. At the tame time it makes a noise like an angry cat, and If attacked.lt will throw to a "Istance CT six or elglit feet a poi sonous fluid which, if it touches the eye or a sore, means sure death. It is tills snake that the jugglers all over the far east use to show their skill. They handle It with impunity, laying it on the ground and playing upon a flute, which seems to charm it. They also wrap cobras around their naked necks and fondle them. The other day a traveler who was watching one of these Hindoo jugglers made a 'bet that the cobra's poison glands had been extracted, and offered to prove this by handling the cobra himself. He grabbed hold of It and the snake sank Its fangs into his arm. He died within a few hours. A cobra was recently found In a bath room where a little baby was playing. It did not offer to Injure the child, and seemed inclined to play with It, and It was only wlien the other people came In that It elevated its head, swelled out its hood and began to spit. The other day three of these snakes were found at one time .In the bath room of a villa near here. Among the other snakes are pythons, twenty or more feet In length. They are not dangerous, and out In the country the natives domesticate them and use them as rat catchers in the place of house cats. One twenty feet long was recently captured In a Buddhist temple outside Singapore. The government is now paying K5 apiece for dead snakes of fourteen feet and up ward, and from that down to 00 cents tor the smaller varieties. ' Civilised Singapore. Stories like those I have Just told seem strange in connection with the Island of Singapore, which Is perhaps the richest trade center of its kind. It Is the great half-way station around the world, the chief city at the crossways of the hemi spheres and our southern gateway to the Philippine islands. It has a harbor which cost millions, and today something like $:0,000,000 worth of merchandise comes an nually Into It. It is the seventh harbor of the world in tonnage and seventh in the nutifber of vessels which call. There are fifty-two different steamer lines which stop at Singapore, and the English govern ment Is now Investing something like (20.C00 000 to muke new docks and to Improve this as a naval base. Singapore Is one of the most Important of the commercial ports of the far east. It is the ganglionic nerve center, or rather shipping center, for the archipelago of the Dutch EaRt Indies, for Slam and, as far as the eastern trade Is concerned, for Asia for the pushing of American trade, and we are fortunate just now In having an ex perienced, active and up-to-date consul general. I refer to Mr. James T. Du Bols, who did such excellent service as 'consul to Letpsiz and other parts of Germany and who saved the government millions of dol lars by exposing the corrupt lace under valuations while he was consul general to Switzerland. Mr. Du Bols believes that our trade In this part of the world can be largely In creased, and he suggests that If an Ameri can bazaar were established here by some of our big exporting houses, with branches scattered , throughout the peninsula, it would be of great value. He tells me that the balance of trade Is now much against us. We buy about $30,000,000 worth of tin, hides, gambler and other things, of the Straits Settlements, and sell something HIE . OMAIIA of Home H vtJ j, y M l.vi '. like $2,000,000 worth of flour, oils, machin ery, drugs and tobacco In return. This region Is steadily growing In trade and Importance, and the English and Germans are nursing their commerce and pushing their "goods In ' all possible ways. There la no doubt but that we should use Slnga-, pore as a center from which to work not only the surrounding Islands and the main land, but India and the far east as well. This is especially so since Singapore lies right on the main road t the Philippines and vessels from the eastern United States could call here on their way. John D all's Rich Colony. Indeed, it might pay our officials to study this colony with a "View to the de velopment of our Asiatic Island posses sions. The English seem able to tote the white man's burden better than any other Caucasians. They took hold of this Island over ninety years ago, when It was a Jungle, and they have now made one part of It the most Important commercial cen ter of the far east. They have cut down much of the tropical vegetation and have reduced It to profitable farms.- They havo built up on the shores of the Island, one of the finest cities of Asia. Sinapore has 200,000 or 300,000 people. It has big business blocks of several stories, with high ceil ings, double walls and wide galleries, on account of the heat. It Is a city of enor mous hotels, which are lighted by elec tricity and cooled by electrlo fans. It has numerous bonks with millions of capital, and also churches, libraries, museums and schools. The white population, all told, numbers only about 5,000, the remainder being Asia tics of various kinds. But these 6 000 are the lords of creation and many of them llye In magnificent villas surrounded by botanical gardens of the trees and plants of the tropics. Hon tt I Governed. The administration of the colony Is In the hands of a governor, aided by an ex llmTTrTTr tLlSil! HP 1 LI i iinMUIiDZDnB successful hospital is due to the efforts of the Brandeis family more than to any other cause. The Young Men's Christian association re ceived directly through the firm an impetus that made it pos.slblo to erect the splendid structure now occupied by that institution. It was the sale of Its lot at Sixteenth and Douglas at a fine figure to J. L. Brandeis &' Sons that furnished the nucleus on which the new home was built. Mr. Arthur D. Brandeis built for himself a haud- some home, expending something like 160,000 on It, where he lived until the business of the firm required that he take up his residence in New York. He has a summer home on a farm near Florence, where he actually raises corn and other grains for market. In this skeletonized way the story of this firm in Omaha 1b epi tomized. It has brought back to Omaha all it took. Its prosperity -has been but a part of the growth of the city and IUs faith in the city has been shown by Its constant endeavor to grow with the city. So far as Is known all the holdings of the Brandeis are In Omaha. Their business Is all centered here. And the substantial buildings that mark the progress of tbe firm since Its real development began afford tbe best possible testimony of the enterprise and energy that have brought the result. Seven years ago Jonas L. Brandeis died, after having been in poor health for several years.' Not many of the newer generation among the business men of Omaha knew him, and few knew him well. His health during the last years of his life did not permit him to take a very active part In the public life of the city and for som time before his death he was all but retired from the business of which he was the bead. Those who did know him, though, recall him as a, kindly man. Just and upright, Industrious and devoted to high Ideals. His philanthropy was notable, although not notorious, and he built for himself a monument of benefactions quietly done and charities with out pomp that Is most enduring. In this work he had the able as sistance and encouragement of his excellent wife, who survived his death some time, and who kept up the work she and her husband started, even to the end of ber days. Mrs. Brandeis will long be re membered as one of Omaha's real workers In the cause of humanity. ' SUNDAY BEE: FEBRUARY Life in the inr v4 Mi H u . ,'., or: V, J 4. J k 3ft.. .n AfelDJK THE GOVERNOR'S PALACE I5HNERTHAN THE WHITE HOUSE - y, - 'v..." TSH- G0N5UL 0ENERAL AND MRS. DU ecutive council, and there Is a Utile legis lature which makes the laws. There aro Chinese In both counoll and legislature, and altogether the government is something of a democracy. Singapore has Its own mu nicipal body, some of whose members are elected by the taxpayers and some ap pointed by the governor. . The present governor of the Island Is Sir John Anderson, who Is also high com missioner for the federated Malay states and for the British colonics In Borneo. He Is a Scotchman, who was a member of tho Bering sea arbitration staff in London, years ago, and who has held various other important offices. The governor of Singapore receives a good salary and he lives like a lord. His palace here Is finer than the White House and he maintains a court somewhat similar to that of the viceroy of India. He gives a great ball upon the king's birthday, and to this everybody who Is anybody gets s,n invitation. Indeed, it is said that every one who Is not in Jail at the time Is In vited. These whites of Singapore are fond of society. They remind me of an old college friend who attended every funeral within ten miles of his home. When asked why, he said, "I always lfke to go to gather ings." That is the way with these Singa pore people. They like gatherings, and they have clubs of all kinds to bring them selves Into company. Some are for sport ing, rowing, cricket and lawn tennis, and others are devoted to art, reading and education. There Is a magnificent club house at the end of a wide stretch of lawn Just next the harbor, and a country club three miles Inland, at which dances and, theatricals are frequently given. There ale many picnics and outings of various kinds. The city is semi-Intellectual. I mean as far as whites are concerned. The Raffles public library contains lii.000 volumes, and has also a museum relating to the Straits Settlements. The city has four English newspapers, two Chinese dallies, a Malay weekly and two other Journals published Brandeis pi.r ' 7 if 1 27, 1910. Land of IF 3 - !i mm B0I3 In East Tndlan dialects. Altogether, the town is wide awake, and, I regret to say, In many respects wide open. Of the latter .feature, however, you must come here yourself to learn. Missionary nnd the Tiger. And speaking of the wide openness of Singapore, such conditions are to be found without much searching In every center of the far east. There Is more truth than poetry in the suggestion contained in this verso of Kipling: "Take me somewhere east of Sues Where the best is like the worst, W'here there ain't no Ten Commandments, And a man can raise a thirst." At the same time there are churches and chapels everywhere and as many good people as bad. We have an American Methodist Episcopal mission here with thirty of our own citizens In charge as teachors and preachers. I have found thriving American missions In every Asiatic country I have visited; and a big Christian work, supported by our people. Is going on In Burma and India. This question of misnlons and the uni versality of human depravity reminds me of a story I heard here Illustrating that one finds what he looks for. The story might be entitled "The Missionary versus the Tiger." The Incident occurred on a steamer going up the Bay of Bengal. A blustering, boastful Englishman on board was blowing about his feats of hunting In Hindustan. He monopolized the conversa tion and told thrilling stories of his ex periences with the wild beasts of the Jungle, and especially of his many adven tures with tigers. At one point In the conversation a quiet, refined man In black happened to remark that he also had been In India and engaged In missionary work there. Upon this the hunter blurted forth with a sneer: "A missionary in India! Why, man, I have been six months In India and I never saw a missionary!" "Well, as to thut," rejoined the other. Family in njf SEE r ttmm it - - r r It Is related of her that, long before they came to Omaha, and when they were in really modest condition as regards the gear of the world, Mrs. Brandeis was already an active worker in charity, and from their old Wisconsin home come stories that match in kindness and true generosity at least the deeds 6he wrought in Omaha. The firm of J. L. Brandeis & Sons survives in the person of the three sons, each of whom was admitted to the firm on attaining his majority. They are well known figures in the business world of Omaha and to some extent in the social world. But attention to the great and always growing business has precluded their entering very largely into society, no matter what their personal predilections might be. Tho question is frequently asked, "Who is the head of the firm now?" It can be easily answered. The firm haa.no "head." Among the three brothers 1j a tacit understanding that all ques tions of policy or enterprise, must be unanimously agreed to, the ob jection of one being sufficient to veto the project. In a general way each retains the supervision over that department of the business given into his charge in the growing days of the firm. This means that Arthur D. Brandeis Is In charge of the dresB goods and woman's wear departments, of whatever kind or description; Emil Brandeis has-harge of the shoes and the men's clothing and furnishings and all things that come under the head of "men's"; and H. Hugo Bran dels has charge of the basement and the carpets. Since the business 'of the firm has attained Its present extent it is not often that more than one of the brohers is present in the city at the same time. Arthur D. Brandeis resides in New York most of the time, his pres ence there being required by the interests of the firm, while the other brothers are called abroad from time to time by the business they have In' charge. One or the other is always in tbe city, though, and has a general eye on the conduct of the great store. They vary to some extent In their personal characteristics, but have in 'common many traits. Among these U one that finds its expression in the beautiful theater that will bear their name. It is a love of beauty a poetic imagination and a sense of the artistic that is not always associated with men immersed in business affairs that are running Snakes and Tigers ft 7 THE JUNGLES ABOUT SIONAPORE "you have been talking all day afoul tigers. Now I want to tell you that I have been twenty-five yearn In India and in all that time I have never seen a tlgT." "But perhaps you didn't look for tigers," said the hunter. "And perhaps ou failed to look, for missionaries."- rejoined the dominie. Well, there am missionaries down here In Malaysia nml hi Ohlca, Japan and Korea, and tho globe-trotter who docs not confine himself to the ports cannot fall to see them If he keeps his eyes open. I have already written about their work hi Korea and-China. They are doing much In Slam, and thosgof the Trotestants alone In India have more than 1,000,000 natives who are professing Christianity. They have something like 8.000 Sunday schools going, and there are almost 400,000 pupils In their ordinary day schools. As to medi cal missions, they are doing great good everywhere, the number of patients treated last year in India alone being over 2,000,000. There are something like 900 mission hos pitals In Asia, Africa and Oceanica, and altogether there Is a Protestant Christian population among those of the world's na tions we consider as heathens of more than 6,000,000. J $ Fortunes In Knblier. Tlie enormous demand for rubber for au tomobile tires, bicycle tires and other things bids fair to enrich this part of the world. The Jungle Is being cut down and covered with rubber plants. The sultan of Johore has Just sold his rubber crop at over i a pound, and his plantations have yielded two pounds to the tree. I am told he has ItiO trees to the acre and that he owns thousands of acres. At this rate his profit Is over $6,400 an acre per annum. If this Is true. It Is no wonder that cap ital Is pouring Into Singapore for rubber Investments. Scores of plantations are be Quaint Features of Life Fnthera Will Be Fathers. ' KANSAS man complains that Jh I since his daughter has taken I muslo lessons, which he paid only classical stuff, relates Suc cess. When he comes home tunettred and asks her for a little tune, he gets nothing but musical gymnastics. The whole feminine part of the community, he thinks, is In a conspiracy to uplift him, and he doesn't want to be uplifted. It is Just like father to make a com plaint like that. Father never did take kindly to culture. He sits disconsolate in the drafty kitchen, while daughter's Browning circle meets In the front room. It Is mother's Idea entirely that he put on an uncomfortable collar In tbe even ing i and hear a mlsalonary lecture on Borneo. Father's taste for musla stops short at "Suwanee River," and he knows almost nothing about the minor poets and the pre-Raphaelltes. His art ideas are de rived front the illustrated Sunday supple ment; he will not alt in a Louis XVI chair, und ho cares not a whit for the pottery of the ancient Chaldeans. Shirt sleeves and carpet slippers are his conception of cor rect evening dress for gentlemen. There Is little hope that anything per manent can ever be done for father. When the millennium comes, he will still be found reading the newspapers, smoking up the window curtains, Impeding progress and paying the rent. The "Singing; Dog." In Sammy, a handsome collie, owned by Ludwlg Carlson of 64 Montgomery avenue, Montclalr, N. J., possesses a self-educated canine tenor soloist. Every morning when the bell on St. John's Episcopal church, near the dog's house, begins ringing, Sammy takes up i. position not far from V the City well above a million and a half a month. A reticence that almost amounts to taciturnity is another common characteristic, although this falls away when they are with those who know them well. But, perhaps the most marked of all, is their great initiative. They are not bound by the same rules that direct the course of other men. New things, new ways, new achievements attract them. The erec tion of the great building for tho Brandeis store, with Jts many inno vations, is but an illustration of their way of reaching out for new things. The establishment of a bank in connection with the store, that grew so big they had to give it over because they could not find time to direct it, was another. And in countless ways they have shown that they are moving always along lines of their own choos ing, and proving that what others think are rash experiments are really safe and profitable business undertakings. It might not be out of place here to refer to another most elo quent evidence of the growth of the business of the Brnndols firm. .1 . I . 1. TT ......... O t I. . . .. .1 i . . 1 ...... . . . ti me iiuiu iu uuniuu oluic uuiucu iu r euruary, jbsm, ino em ployes of tbe firm numbered 175. At present, sixteen years later, the number of people carried on the pay roll of the Brandeis Store fa above 1,000, and a few weeks ago, when the rush of the retail buy ing season wen at its height, the store housed more than l.l'OO work ers. Many of these have been with the firm for years. Twenty-six heads of departmtuU look after the details, under the general direc tion of a superintendent, and under them the responsibility is further divided, so "that discipline is perfect and in the highest degree efficiency is secured. Wages paid cannot be stated, but it Is violating no confidence to say that the people employed by the Brandeis Store receive puy far above that popularly ascribed to salesmen and girls, J Some of tbe younger and less experienced of the liolp go as low as 17 to $9 per week, and against these are tho great mass of experienced help, whose weekly pay ranges around $20 to $25, with the heads of departments and their assistants with salaries counted in the thousands per year. Excepting, perhaps, the Union Pacific Railway company, not another Omaha institution pays out la wages to employes as large a sum monthly as doea tbe Brandeis tore. an ARE INFESTED WITH TIGERS" ing set out, and soinethng llle 200,000 sere of groves have already been established. Some of the companion hnvo paid dividends of as high as 300 per cent, while BO per cent Is by no mans uncommon. The plant used are those which produce the Para rubber, the trees coming into bearing at their fifth or sixth year. They are then tapped, and If carefully bled will continue to produco for many years. Land of l''trr. It Is from this same region that the greater part of our pepper comes. There are nipper estates in Malaysia and In Sumatra over tho way. In fact, this coun try was flr.t desired by England on ac count of Its shipments of pepper. Planta tions were aciiuiifd by some london com missioners, who demanded that mora and more popper be sent. They knew so little about how pepper crown that they asked their agents to see that the natives planted more white prprr in tho future, as their customers preferred that to black pepper. Now every one who knows anything about pepper knows that the white pepper and black pepper come from the same bushes and that white pepper is merely black pep per well ripen ad. Shortly after that letter came thu amount of silver belonging to the company In the Singapore office was short, and In writing about It to London the ngont, pre suming on the Ignorance of the people there, said that the deficiency was due to the ravages of the white ants. With their next shipment the Ixjndon commisslonem sent a basket of files, and when the agrjt wrote a-sktng what they were for, the reply was that thoy were to sharpen the teeth of those ants. The exporters here say that there Is still money In pepper, but that for the time the profits of thn rubber Industry surpas those of all other fanning. FRANK Q. CARPENTER. the edifice and begins an accompaniment that has none of the discordance of the ordinary, canine howl. It Is a musical vole which Sammy blends with the deep notes of the bell and It has been observed that the dog Is exactly In tune with the metallla Bounds that come from the church belfrA. At noon the collie makes tracks for a lumber plant, operated by his owner. Here the dog accompanies the whistle, which is blown at midday, and here, too, he always achieves perfect harmony. The dog also Joins his voice with the town curfew bell at 9 o'clock at night. Persons who have studied the dog's per formances say that In the beginning his voice was harsli und not attuned to tint bells or the whistles, but devotion to prac tice and love of harmony have mudo him an accomplished canine, vocalist. Where Do They Ciet Iff Maine for a long time hns had is Lite wide prohlbMion, but many of Its people get In toxicated and arrested therefor Just the same. Arrests for drunkenness are In fact Increasing much faster than the population, reports the Lowell Citizen. In thirteen years ending In W08 they increased 43 per cent, while from 1900 to 1908 the growth of population was only 14 per cent. Arrests for Intoxication are not an Infallible cri terion of the sobriety of a people, but they are often significant. For example, when records show that in twenty-five cities and towns In Malno there were 0,600 sucli ar rests In l'JOti and 9.C27 In 1903 It is clear that the down-easters are drinking more rum of a worse character or that the police are more vigilant In taking them to the lockup, or both. At any rate the figures are not creditable to prohibition or the way It Is enforced In the state. They certainly would not be so bad under a decent license system. of Omaha