1 J 10 run bee. omatia, satukday, FEimtTAiiv 12. 1010. The Omaha Daily Bee FOUNDED BT EDWARD ROFEWATER. VICTOR ROSEWATER. EDITOR. Entered at Omaha poetofflce as second elase matter. i TERMS Or SUBSCRIPTION. Daily Bee (Including Sunday), per week.lSe Iallr Bee (without Sunday), per week .10e Dally Bee (without Sunday), one far..MM Dally Bm and Sunday, one year w DELIVERED BT CARRIER. Evening Bee (without Sunday), pw week. e Evening Bm (with Sunday), pr week...lc Sunday Bmi, ona year $&0 Saturday Uee, ona year Addreeit all complain of Irregularities In delivery to City Circulation Department. OFFICES. Omaha Tha Bm Building. Sooth Omaha Twenty-fourth and H. Council Bluffs IS flooft Street. f.fnrtoln 619 Little Bulldlnir. Chicago 1648 Marquette Building. New York Rooma 1101-1102 No. M West Thirty-third Street. Washington 726 Fourteenth Street N. W. CORRESPONDENCE. Communications relating to news and editorial matter ahould ha addressed: Omaha Bee, Kdltnrlal Department. REMITTANCES'. Remit by draft, express or poefal order payable to The Bee Publishing Company. Only 1-eent stamps received In payment of mH account. Personal checks, except on Omaha or eastern exchangee, not accepted. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. State of Nebraska. Douiilaa County, .: Oeorne II. Tcchuck. treasurer of The Bee. Publishing Company. being dulv sworn, ava that the actual numoer of frill and complete ocipfea of The Dally. Morning, Evening and Hunday Pee printed during the month of January. 1910. waa aa follow": i.. 4a,44o it a,eao t-. 41,700 IS 43,700 42,430 42,480 43,390 X... ....... S,850 ' 43,400 it 43,090 ..,..... .. 43,400 tl 48,590 42,440 11 41.350 43.47P 54 48,600 41,700 21 42,640 '0.., 42,290 it 43,090 i.. 42,420 . 27 ,.... 48,630 42,803 ft ..... 49,850 13 42,400 SI 43,860 42,460 . 10........;. 41,400 11 42,370 tt 48,870 10t. 41.770 Total 1,314,380 Returned coplea.... 9,659 Net total .... .1,304,683 Daily. average...,............;,.., 43,373 QICOHOK U, TESCHUCK. a,,. ,. . , ' Treasurer, subscribed In mv nrtmenr and awnra n Before roe thla ii.it day of January, isia ROBKKT HUNTER, . i . Notary Public. Subscribers leaving; tfcu lt ieaa. porarlly efcoaU kT Tha V Be uall.4 to thoue. Adnreee will fee ukaaarea aa vltu u reaeee4 ..' It 'to nearing th time when "'youth ful Omaha should 'p'lao ,fbr aa Insane Fourth of July. , . :. ; , . Th number of divorces granted to actresses would indicate that the the atrical season never closes. King Edward is objecting to the high, cost of living. ".. We never sus pected he waa running for office. Omaha's street cleaning department is, having hard' luck. Old Sol to Tory slow about doing the .work for it. y ' ...-i A . hunting dog from Omaha has cored first In the New Yofk Bench show. Who says Omaha is 6t getting to the front?" ' " Walter Wellman is planning to fly across the ocean. Why is he running away? He Surely hasn't 1 discovered the North pole. It might encourage aviation some if a prize were offered to the one who succeeds in tlelng a tin can t,o the tall of Haliey'e comet. . ' . Free 'government garden seed is be ing again distributed. , And. it might be added,' it is. Just as complimentary and useless as ever. ' . With over 8,500 automobiles regis tered in Nebraska, ' an agricultural state, It looks as if the farmers were doing tolerably well. The length of time required for an English election Is easily explained. Englishmen have to, stop once In awhile and drink a cup ( tea. . An English suffragette saya ' that "Patience Is the best thing for - the cause." But it doesn't look as though she had been in charge over there. It Is to be noted that the change of incumbents in the office' of United States district attorney has been made, and the federal hulldlngr still stands. Xn Ohio Judge says tnat a woman has no right to open her husband's mall. In this age of woman's rights, too. "Proud and domineering man." Perhaps it would have a wholesome effect on American baggagemen If the Mexican law on contributory negli gence were In force in the United States. South Omaha Is going to spread Itself In the celebration of ta mu nicipal anniversary ; oh , South Omaha day. South Omaha Is a lusty city for tta age.' - Congress is going to abolish all the pension, I agencies in the country ex cept one. to be located at Washington. Inasmuch aa Omaha never waa made a pension agency location, despite all its efforts, no one here will become un easy over it. .'.' N The Lincoln Star, D. e. Thompson, president, la losing no time in mani festing It hostility to the candidacy of William Hayward for congress. The Star cannot forget that Mr. Hayward's father was elected to the aenatorshlp that D. E. Thompson wanted. ' A labor orator recently close. nn Impassioned speech with the following words: "Tho apple, of discord has been cast lntour midst. It we do not nip it in the hh4 It will explode and dftjuge the world with a mighty con flagration." , How to this for a mixed metaphor -r ; Abrahanr Iincotn. This Is tbe one hundred and flmt an nlversary of the birth of Abraham Lin coln, and as ench year rolls by, en abling us to get a truer perspective of the man, his atature among those en titled to be called great steadily grows. When Lincoln was chosen president he sent this memorandum to be printed In the Dictionary of Congress: Bore February 11. 1801, in Hardin county, Kentucky. Education DefectlvTf. ' Profeaalofl Lawyer. Havs been captain of volunteers In Blackhawk war, postmaster at a vary small office. Four times . a member of the Illinois legislature and waa a member et the lower house of congreiis. This.' nut-shell autobiography is characteristic of the man. One of the most fitting tributes ever paid to the memory of Lincoln waa pronounced by the late Samuel 8. Cox, In which b aptly said: President' Lincoln was not without faults, but his goodness and virtues far overshadowed them. None more than he ever , batter lllutratedythe maxim that the a-pod alone are great. It wan almost a peculiarity of Mr. Lincoln's, among the treat men of hletory, that all his public and private utterances bear the Imprea of an honest, conscientious regard for what ever he believed to be right and wise. Congressmen and the Courts. In a recent case of considerable Im portance regarding a contract for pa per for the federal printing office some controversy has arisen over the right of the Courts to summon senators and congressmen to appear, either as wit nesses or a8 defendants. The United States senate has Instructed Senators Smoot, Bourne and Fletcher not to ap pear, while the. house has taken a dif ferent attitude and Instructed Con gressmen Cooper, Sturgls and Flnley to answer the court's summons. The house bases Its action on the fact that the gentlemen have not been cited aa zsersbsrs of congress, but rnrly a Individuals while acting under the au thority of a statute which had been enacted by congress ltself The paragraph In the constitution which bears on this point is a portion of Article 1, Section vt., which reads: They shall in all eases, excepttreason, felony and breach of peace, be privileged from arrest during their attendance at the seisions of their respective hoUaea and in going to and returning from the same. It would seem from this, the only passage bearing dlreotly on the point, that congressmen and senators are, to a certain extent, immune from arrest and consequent punishment while In attendance upon the sessions of con gress. JBut the constitution does . not provide immunity from court appear ance while acting under special au thority created by them In formal leg islative action. The action of con gressmen and senators has directly In volved the government in legal con troversy and the committee of three from eacn house'whlch has been sum moned before court, acted for the gov ernment in the first place in the trans action which is now being tried out The question seems to involve sena torial honor and supremacy, if we are to Judge from the-action of. the sen ate, rather than the continued re sponsibility; of senators when through a misunderstanding . of. . contracts the government is made party to a suit over the purchase of supplies. To a casual observer tt looks as though the members of the committee, which through their own action and under statutes enacted by congress brought on the trouble, should bear some of the responsibility of "seeing it through.".' The Swope Case. The whole country has been aroused recently over the Investigation into the cause of the death of Colonel Swope, the aged millionaire philanthropist of Kansas City. That he waa poisoned has been, affirmed by the ' coroner's Jury, which has also added that the poison was administered in a capsule by Dr. Hyde,' the husband of a niece. But whether or not H was given with the. deliberate purpose of killing Is an entirely different question and is for the courts to decide. In reading the testimony of the case one Is taken by suggestion back into dark Egypt, where poisoning of every conceivable kind and description was reduced to a fine art and where noble men, and kings alike kept a coterie of poisoners constantly in their employ. The Inference to be drawn from tbe verdict of the coroner'a Jury in the Swope case reminds one of the. times of Nero and ' other Infamous Roman emperors.- But the testimony regard ing the typhoid culture purchased by Dr. Hyde and the number of typhoid case which followed almost immedi ately among the heirs to the Swope estate, who were under the profes sional care of Dr. Hyde, is almost ghoulish In its suggestion, j Poisoning -has played almost as great a part In history as has war. The ancients resorted to poison con stantly as political measure for the de feat of their rivals. In Greek and Ro man times poisoning was one of the necessary elements In political and so cial affaire. During the middle ages It was carried on as a profession on a commission basis of remuneration. In Italy and France It became a source of . profit and families became im mensely wealthy simply by the removal of wealthy young husbands with dls ngreeable dispositions. One couple In France kept a diary which showed 00 victims to their discredit. Italy was even worse than France and produced a couple' who poisoned over 700 young husbands and wives for profit. - But recent years aad the advance ment cf the Science of medicine anl chemical analysts has made It hard for rducnlng to .be carried on with any degree of fiendish success. But with the development of the horrible possi bilities of poisoning through the me dium of disease culture a more difficult and terrible field opens. If this is really such a case. It Is to be hoped thst measures, of such severity and efficiency as to check the evil, will be enacted at once. Missouri Eiver Improvement. The first fruits of, the great move ment for systematic waterway Im provement promise to materialize in the present congress, whose commit tees have practlcallr decided on the appropriations to be recommended, and In the scheme thus outlined the Missouri river comes In for recognition only for the stretch between its mouth and Kansaa City, la other words, present prospeete are that whatever work is authorised for the upper Mis souri will be along the lines that have heretofore been followed for fixing the channel and incidentally protecting the banks at the danger points rather than with a view to Increasing Its nav igation possibilities over what It now offers. Of course, there is no particular reason why the deepening of the chan nel should stop at Kansas City, except that Kansas City is the first great traffic point, and further, that Kansas City has been active, energetic and continuous in demanding that the Mis souri be made a highway of naviga tion. It is possible that congress and the engineers In charge may decide to extend the work of Improvement from Kansas City to Omaha and Sioux City, and that, of course, is sure to come eventually If what Is done below Kan sas City meets expectations. But It will hot Come by Omaha simply sitting still and, micawber-Uke, waiting for something to turn up.' Referring to the report that Mr. Bryan's intimate friends in Nebraska are keeping him In reserve to run for the presidency again ' in 1912, Mr. Bryan's Commoner reprints an article from the Wheeling, W. Va Register, which concludes as follows: Mr. Bryan la a victim of more willful falsehood and misrepresentation than any other American citizen, and few other American clUsens are less deserving of such treatment. He Is one of the most dis tinguished men In the private life of the nation, and there Is nothing In his honora ble and useful record to Justify the at tempt to make him the laughing stock of the country. Now, we protest again and, call on Edgar Howard to protest with us. When Mr. Bryan's friends say they are for some other candidate, "provided, always," Mr. Bryan does not want the nomination, are they trying to make him "the laughing stock of the coun try T" Why should the boosting of Bryan for a fourth running make him any more "the laughing stock" of the country" than did the boosting of Mr. Bryan for a third defeat? We ear nestly remonstrate against such unfair conclusions. We Insist that Mr. Bryan can run every four years for the re mainder of his natural life without be coming "the laughing stock of the country." Cattle and Heat Shortage. The report from the Department of Commerce and Labor on the meat shortage resolves itself into a consider ation of the shrinkage In the number of cattle, sheep and hogs marketed during the last year. According to the report there has been a greater ' de crease in the receipts of live stock at the big markets during the last year than during any year since 1905. The receipts of hogs alone in Chicago show a decrease of 19 per cent; receipts In Kansas City decreased 17 per cent; la Omaha, 12 per cent; in St. Joseph, Mo., 28 per cent; at St. Louis, 4 per cent. During the last summer there was some talk among stock feeders that the price of corn was making extensive feeding impossible. Corn at 60 cents a bushel could not be profitably used as a fattener so long as the price of marketable stock remained where it was, and the same was true of hogs, also. The result was that thousands and thousands of grass-fed cattle were sold on the market. According to the farmers' Judgment this was the only profitable way to sell. Another element which accounts for the decrease in the receipts of fattened cattle Is that "feeders" have been hard to get . at prices which could make feeding profitable, with the result that the great feeding pens of the middle west have not turned out so much fat tened stuff as formerly. On the other hand, the pastures and range of , the west and southwest are shipping di rectly to the packing house centers. It Is not the price of live stock, but the profit in cattle raising and fatten ing that determines tbe farmer- and stock raiser to go in heavy or light and governs the output that later comes on the market. The New Jersey man who haa taken his eon out of Sunday school and threatens to take him out of day school also because the mayor of Indianapolis has sentenced several delinquents to attend church ia certainly getting plenty of free advertising whether be gets any satisfaction out of it or not. ' Missouri democrats are said to be boosting Mayor Oaynor for the. 1912 nomination. Is this another case of political leec roaieste? Did not ' Wil liam Jennings Bryan second the nomi nation of a Mlssourian for party standard-bearer in the democratic na tional convention of 1994? Our amiable der.-.oratlc contem porary, the World-Herald, says It took four years to get the scalp of President Crabtre of the Teru Normal school. We don't know anything about that, but we do know that It took only about four months for Governor 8hallen berger to get the scalps of the superin tendent of the School for the Deaf and the superintendent or the School for (he Blind. On seelnj her daughter happily married a Missouri woman prayed, "Lord, now let Thy servant depart In peace." The wedding cake made her sick and she Immediately sent for a nurse and three doctors and canceled the honeymoon for the happy couple. A woman's prerogative to change her mind. A public school exposition as pro posed by the students In the Omaha High school might be all right, but if undertaken should bo under direction of the school authorities this with out any disparagement of the ability of the students- to carry It through successfully. A compilation of the Nebraska school census shows 373,067 Inhabi tants of school age. If the school cen sus taken In other parts of the state is no more accurate than that taken here in Omaha allowance should be made for a shortage of from 15 to 20 per cent. Because Duluth has Just gone demo cratic In a city election Minnesota democrats are taking courage. It Is always noticed that results of this kind make a greater difference In February than they do in November. It is predicted that Chicago will have 20,000,000 inhabitants some day. That may all be, but if there is no change In Chicago's climate there will still be plenty of atmosphere there for all. ' ' There does not seem to be anything in Rostand's "Chanticleer" regarding the price of eggs, the cost of living or the profits of raising chickens. So why make all this fuss about It? Jnit Ko. Indianapolis News. The Investigation - Into the lumber busi ness of the country seems to have con firmed the suspicion that the price of lum ber Is high because It Is high. Who Will Object t Baltimore American. Talking about postal savings banks and paternalism, there are plenty of people who, seeing the way that savings are ab sorbed by frenzied finance, would not at all object to having Uncle Sam being a father to them. Man's Supremacy la Peril. ' Baltimore American. Now men as a sex are threatened with the loss even of their muacuiar superiority, their last stand against the faminlne In vasion. A scientist says that women are growing as strong as men, This ts cheer ful news for the,, government and parlia mentary officials In London where the fighting suffragettea come from. - Hope Chased Away. ' Chicago Record-Herald. According to the Judgment of' Governor Hadley of Missouri the problem of the high cost of living will never be - solved until every married couple keeps a cow. If Hadley ta right the case is hopeless. Few of the glrla who are now growing up are doing anything whatever to fit them selves for the exertions they would be compelled to 'put forth as milkers. . . Well Worth Fostering;. New York World. President Taft's signature of a proclama tion declaring Germany entitled to mini mum tariff rates la an event of public Im portance. Since we sell to every German on an average (3 worth of goods, to every Filipino less than $1, to every Japanese SO cents and to each Chinaman S cents, Ger man trade seems quite as well worth fos tering as that of the far east. . And a tariff war ought to be unthinkable. The Line of Daty. Philadelphia Bulletin. Some of the Insurgents at Washington seem unable or unwilling to realise that the American people the far more Inter ested in the enactment of President Taft's progressive legislation program than they are In the fight against Joseph G. Cannon. Even if the speaker la as frreU a tyrant as hfc rtrT -rf-- flp(h - . ..-Pi - with the present congress. The effect of the bills urged by tn-a prcsM.Mu .vt., , for many years If they shall be placed on the statute books. , - Anthorahip of Sherman Law. Now Tork Tribune. , ' In discussing tha authornhip of the Sher man anti-trust law lat Sunday we aald that ex-Sonator George F. Edmunds of Vermont, probably referred to himself when he stated In a recant letter that not Mr. Sherman, but "one of the" members of the senate Jud!clnry committee," drew up the anti-trust law. ' It may be, however, that the reference waa to Senator George r. Hoar of Masfachusetts, who says posi tively In his. autobiography thst ha was the reviser who whipped the original Sher man anti-trust bill into Its present shape. Mr. Edmunds nnd Mr. Hoar mi ere, both members of the conference committee which adjusted the points In dispute as to the details of the measure between th house and tha senate. But whether Mr. Hoar or Mr. Edmunds did the lion's share of the work on tha anti-trust law, Mr. Sherman's name was the one finally and unalterably .attached to It. Our Birthday Book February 12, 1910. : Abraham Lincoln was born February JJ, ISO?, and the ccntennary of hl birth was celebrated, Just one year ago today. The memory of Lincoln la kopt green each year by various commemorative celebra tions In many places In the land and ax erclsee In the public schools throughout the nation. Judson C. Clements, member of the in terstate commerce commission, was born February 11, 1$43. Judge Clements Is a Georgian - and served In the confederate army. Ho was for many years a member of congress from Georgia, being appointed to the Interstate Commerce commission In 1WJ by President Cleveland. H. O. Htrelght, the well known mer chandise broker, waa born February 12, 12. at Poughkeorale, N. T. . Mr. Htreljiht hns been In Omaha since ISf tt and in the brokerage a ad commission, buslneaa moat uf the time. In Other Lands Blrta Lights ea What is Trans, pit-tug- Among the Wear and re Vetlene ef the Berth. For the first time since tha reform bill of 1832, the British Parliament, which as sembles Tuesday next, will present tha tpertacle of the party In power without a clear party majority. In the eighteen general .elections In three-quarters of a century, twelve won by the liberals and six by the conservatives, the winning party had a clear majority without the votes of allies. In fact, there had been but two distinct parties up to ItaC when the Irish natlonallata became a united force In the House of Commons. The following year the espousal of home rule by Gladstone drove a faction of the liberal party, led by Joseph Chamberlain, into the conserva tive party and made It the unionist party. Blx ministries had votes, and on two oc casions 1M7 and 1883 one figure expressed the majority of the party in power. The liberal coalition majority in the new Par liament Is estimated at 122, but this esti mate Is based on the assumption that all the Irish nationalists and laborltes will support the ministry. That la not at all probable. The Healy-OBrlen faction of the nationalists Is at war with all parties, and some of the laborltes are equally un reliable. If the ministry haa a reliable majority of 100 votea it will be fortunate. But that majority can be held together only on the condltlen that the ministry Pi ess to a conclusion modification or aboil tlon of the veto power of the House of Leeds. Stripping the peers of the veto power In respect to finance bills will not satisfy the allies. It must embrace all ministerial measures, for without aoine such modification, such measures as home rule have not a ghost of a show In the House of Lorda as at present constituted The life of the present Parliament, there fore, depends on the ability of the mlntBtry to diminish or abolish the power with en trenched privilege and BtandpatUm. A writer In the Paris Monthly, Je Sala Tont, draw's Impressive contracts botweon the birthrate of France and Germany, to Illustrate the shrinkage of the former. During the last five years tor which statistics are available, France's population only liwreasiuj hy SSflnDO. whila Oermany's rose 4,000,000. .The writer puts it thla way: "As the average population of a Freooh department Is 447,815. Oermany haa ul'Iid in one quinquennium to her population a number equalling that of nine Frencu !. partrnents, while Franoe haa only nt.ed the population of a moderate sized twn According to the writer. Field Marshal Von Moltke spoke the bitter truth when he said that "the French lo&e a Lniile every day." At the present rata uf detllne Franoe will occupy in I'j-ZO the lowest place among the greater powers. In 1870 l-'ianee's military resources were about equal to those of United Germany, but In 19U Germany can put into the field twice as many men as France. And yet the soil of France ts rich aa anywhere In Europe. To give a few examples, the births during the last sis months In the smiling Cote d'Or depart ment were 8,843 and the deaths 8,969. In the Tonne department the figures were re spectively, 2,882 and 3,627. These numbers tell their own tale of depopulation. Blame for tbis condition Is placed by the writer on French parents whose chief anxiety Is to leave their limited progeny well provided for. Unrest In India, little mention of which filters through news channels, more dis quieting , to the : government of Great Britain than the perplexities pf a coalition ministry. On the eve of the inauguration of Lord Morley's reforms In India last month,' reforms Insuring enlarged native participation In provincial legislatures, a native police Inspector, Shams-ul-Alam, conspicuous in running down seditious sus pects, was shot to death In a court room in Calcutta by a Hindu youth. Just a month before, In Bengal, Deputy Magis trate Jackson was shot down by a Mar hatta Brahmin, 18 or 20 years of age. These tragedies, together with the assassination of Sir William Wyllie in London last July, are regarded by the London correspondent of the New York Evening Post as evidence of the spread of nihilistic doctrines In the far east. "What really adds to the se riousness of the situation," says the corre spondent, "ia the temperament of the In dian terrorist In each of the Instances cited above, the assassin In question ex claimed, as soon aa caught: 'Don't catch me. I have done my dty. I am not run ning away.' The Hlnu nihilist makes a religion of anarchism, snd It la aa a relig ious fanatic rather than aa a political ex tremist that he engages himself In blow ing up governmental officials. It la this attitude of his that Is really dangerous, since the East Indian by nature is a religious enthusiast, a devotee before any thing else, and the spark from the terrorist campflre may aet the masses ablaze." The correspondent further notes that "the re pressive measures undertaken to blot out anarchism In India have proved equally Ineffective. The conviction of native news paper men and the supresslon of their pub lications has only resulted in agitation be ing driven underground: whereas before thbt the seditlonist did not dare to ex press himself in the open as boldly aa he might desire, now, in secret conolave, he can be as acrimonious as ha may chooae." Municipal politics continues to clash with archeology at Rome. Commcndatore Bonl has sent In his resignation from the com mission for the Zuna Monutnentale, which was appointed to guard the antiquarian In terests of the district between the Porta Capenaand tha Aureliaq Wall, in which are Included the bath of Cdracalla. the tombs of the Sclplos and Uie arch of Drusua. The other members of the commission, accord ing to him, are chiefly concerned with building a new boulevard through the dis trict with no regard for archeology. He expresses his readiness, at the sume time, to aid In such work within the sane as haa to do with his provinoe. Rural delivery of mails in Germ. -y Is to be hastened, wherever the condition of roads will permit, by the use of motor blcya.is and automobiles. This is an in novation In the public Interest which Is likely to be adopted elsewhere, especially where population is fairly dense and the rapid transit of mall matter of consequently greater Importance. Such a regulation would give a great tir.peiuH to the. construc tion of motors intended for service rather than display. i rrr-: ' new IS I BIS I Charleston News and Courier. It ia aald that the meteorites that were brought from the Arctic by Commander Peary have been sold to the American Museum of Natural Hls.ory for the sum of 140,000. The largtat ' is said to weigh about forty tons and the other two about five tons each. But how come? Wasn't the commander engaged in the service of the government at Washington when he found these meteorites? How could ha ell them or give them away without the permission of the authorities? Think what would have happened to old Dr. Cook, now well on hla way to the H.iuth pule. If he bad made any money In that way. ... i III iM fresh, good, wholesome, economical Readily Eisdc with POLITICAL DELFT. The expanding boom for Mayor Qaynor started by the New Tork Horald. will I. rove to the governor of Ohio a more In teresting spectacle than Halley's comet After searching Its coal bins and coa bills. Chicago is disposed to believe that Its treasury was soaked for t300,000 more than the market value of the oeal dumped Into the bins. Wh6 would think Chicago was so easy? Governor Stubbs of Kanxas Insurgna boldly and defiantly, challenging the stand patters to trot out their candidate and let the people see. him. The governor promts m to give him an abundance of exercise In tho primary contest Some six hundred employes of New Tork City who had no visible occupation other than drawing their salaries have been At tached from the payroll. What they think of reform government 1 too hot for New Tork Taper to print. Sixty-five thousand qualified voters of Chicago, 15,000 more than the law required, signed the petition requiring a referendum vote at the April election on the question of abolishing the saloons In the city. This Issue insures a lively campaign and valua ble political publicity for the anti-saloon leaguers for distribution In other places. The evidence tending to show the dis tribution of boodle among New York legis lators some years ago lends a measure of gayety to tbe explanation of a retired member. He was short on worldly good; and long on "mixing" and was Impressed Into- service as a party sacrifice. On re timing frem the first sesaloo hla humble home was demolished and a oostly resi dence 'reared on Its she. ' Hla' nehrhbora woi dered" where he got It Kven oite of them became an Interrogation point In the preaenee of the honorable mamber. "My wife did her own housework and saved the money," he explained. IfEWSP-APEHS AND LENT. A Layman's Response . to BUkop'a . Saugareattan. St. Louis Republic. At Grace churoh, whose Gothic "llnaa" so agreeably terminate one of New York's fa miliar vistas, Bishop Whitehead of Pitts burg suggested to his hearers en last Sun day that during the coming Lenten season they should "do without newspapers," re placing "their scandals and their masses of Ill-assorted Information with more edi fying works." Temporary mortification of the flesh may be at times a good thing,- bnt a much bet ter thing la permanent reform. - We re member hearing of a little girl who al ways made her good resolutions at night "because it left the day to do what you please In." Now we desire te suggeet te the good bishop that if he has been read ing newspapers intemperately it will avail him little to spend forty days and forty nights In ignoranoe of tha course of human event and then return like the ahem! no I Return to his wrong habits of newspaper reading is what we are trying; to say. The difference between a home table and a hotel table Is that one supplies a meal, the other a menu. The home gives you one soup, (or none) one roast, two vege tables, one dessert, etc. The . hotel offers a dozen soups, twenty vegetables, half as j many roasts, a score of entrees, etc. Now It Is not intended that any ona person should eat through the bill of fare; the menu Is simply a wide domain from whose j various products one may select a meal. I The wise hotel patron is known by that which he eats not. The meal is prepared for one person; the menu for many persons. Now the news paper la not a meal; It Is a menu. It Is not edited for one person, hut for many persons. .' Not for "the mass" or "the masses;' that i. l4aia..ii.4T IT-. . -a.. 1 Tlif f'l""' lasl ITT SI 'aSjji IF Tl T l I T 11 ifcl Mills 'ljlla"sfSISBl SwSsV Butterine (is the Commercial Name) Oleomargarine (is the Technical Name) This is the Carton in which you buy this wholesome Eccnornical Food Product Made by Swift & Company, U. S. A. r ia a corroding superstition. There is no "maas" to read a nwspaper only Indi viduals. But Into the newspaper there ts put a wide variety of things because there is a wide variety of persons In the world this year. The man whe wants only a hunch of frraceii and a little tea and toast for break fast cannot understand the individual next him who is of an husktnesa, who demands buckwheat cakea, sausage and pie; yet the hntnl nin.l lab. I n Kv.k O main 1. paper. M The art of newspaper reading 'may be divided Into two parts elimination and as similation. No one Individual not concerned In the making of newspapers haa any busi ness with the whole paper. , The reader should select what concerns hint In the day's news and pass by the rest on the other side. Failure to do that leads to the reading if muoh more than can be read carefully. Result: Misty Impressions and vague, pur poseless thinking. The real news of the day for any one human being Is contained in not more than a dosen "stories;" choose the dosen that concern you, and concen trate en them. Don't try -to cover every thing In the paper not even everything on politics or sport There are twenty dif ferent oyster dishes on a good menu; but to get enough nitrogen to keep him from starvation a man would have to eat four teen dosen a day. SUNNY GEMS. "Are you fond of hockey?" she asked the jaahful young man. "No-o," he stammered. "I never honked anything but my - overcoat." Cleveland Plain Dealer. "Everybody," thundered the orator, "Is asking why the cost of living He so high!" "That must be the reason, then." Inter, rupted the fussy old person In the front row of aeats, "why we don't gat any satis, factory answera.'' Chleago Tribune. "t suppose some of your public addresses are matters of Inspiration." "Not so rnuoli matters of Inspiration," replied Senator Sorghum, "as of respira tion." Washington Star. "Do you ever run across any ef your via invnaa in your eucomoDiie iripeT - "Not If they have the sense to get out of toe way fira Baltimore American. "Is he what you would call a first olaas newspaper mant" "1 should say so. When the 'end-of-th. world' scare waa at its height, he jhJw two editorials written-one to publish Jtt It did come off, the other if it didn't'' Puok. "What sort of a speech did he make 1st night?" "Great Nothing reminded him of an -old stony he once heard." Detroit Free Preaa, "How can I tell," asked the customer, whether I am get Ing tender meat or not? ' "There's only one sure way, ma'am," said the butcher, "an' that's by eating it." "But I have to buy it before I can do that." Yes'm; that's the beauty of the pre. cniion. cnicago Tribune. ABRAHAM LINCOLN. Minna Irving In Leslie's. His was the woodman's rugged frame. A knightly spirit bold, The simple ways and studious tastes ' Of AMuhorltes of old. His hMrt was tender with a love For all humanity; He heard the wailing of the slaves And yearned to set then) free. i No honeet labor ever shamed Ills spirit sound and true; That which lay nearest to his hand He never failed to do; Through hardship, toll and bitter pain He walked, serenely brave. The narrow upward path that led To glory and the grave. , Though many a year above Ms duet Haa shed Its suns and rains, A pattern still for all the world His memory remains. And laurel wreath and martyr's crown t ArminH hla n a m Air K 1 n t - And every black he freed is now ' His living monument