THE OMATIA SUNDAY BEE: FEBRUARY fi. 1910. r I JIfiElY REAL ESTATE GOSSIP T ..1 T... T).. ..' ... 1. iL. T - "1"-'J. MANY NEW SUBURBAN HOMES Pro pour it Farina; olliBh Thirteenth Mreet Will Open I p 1'lrtnrraqne Rrtldrnra District with atoral Wooili. That Omaha real estate Is on the move was clearly shown last week when the Reports for the month of January were jmado up and It was found that the first tnonih tills year had doubled the flrit rrionth of lat year and that In January, 110, more real estate transform were rec orded than In any month of the preced ing, year. The total transfers for the ionth amounted to $124,629, while the amount for December, the largest month lad year, ws $MltM:i4. The total trans fers for the year I'M were 112,700.000, so that the first month of this year was near ly equal to the average of two months last year. . February la keeping up the gait and all Indications point to a most active season In real estate circles. All classes of prop erty are moving, not only lots for resi dences, but also the lots In the business district. Thomas II. Matter announced last week that he would plat the HolYrga tract west of Hanscom park and build some beautiful honiPH, all In the came style of architecture and yet all different. This beautiful plot of ground, just across the .. street from the park, has been used as the Holdrege home for years. Mr. Hold rege recently sold to Mr. Matters, who lias rented the big house to John L. Ken- , nedy. Mr. Kennedy sold his home at 40th find Harney streets to George Wright, of iji'ouncll Bluffs, who In turn has rented to Mrs. John N. Baldwin. Mr. Kennedy ex pects to build on his recently acquired acreage fn Falracres. The announcement of the 'Omaha & Council Bluffs Street Railway company .4Ntnt, would build out West Leavenworth street as far as Klmwood park this season, was welcome news to those llvlnsr ir that section. The car now runs to the city limits, but will open up a new residence district beyond. Borne years ago the car line extended out Ijeavenworth street as far as the fair grounds, which were abandoned when the state moved Its fair to Lincoln. The company announces this will be the second line It 'will build this season and that work will commence with the completion of the line which will run across the O street viaduct and through the stock yards to West L street. In South Omaha. The company Is also con templating the extension of the Farnam Ij-'ct line out West Cuming street to theclty limits. The advent of the automobile Into the social life of the country Is making its enming felt In Omaha by permitting many citizens to build country homes which are more accessible to and from the city In short time by the autos. Suburban resldencos are springing up on all sides of the city and the macadam roads are being put to practicable use by the city folks aa well ae the farmers. Omaha has splendid drives leading out from the city In all directions, even, a new route being talked up to the south as far as Fort Crook. The hillsides north of Florence are becoming sprinkled with houses and the West Dodge district Is becoming dutte populous. Pressure Is being brought to bear on the county to put some of the' cross county roads In better -shape to connect with the main avenues that lead itrom the (jlty. JOmahatuiWejVjiave I been shoik-Jiat jiay-lr,uone in winter In this inmate Vn the way of building. Aft hough the wlnUj tcr has been especially severe at times, severel large structures have moved right along .rearing their high walls to the skys. The City National bank has made the greatest progress from the laymen's standpoint, as the steel was put up from the busement to the top of the sixteenth story during the winter. Borne progress lias been made on the Douglas county court house and the BrandeU theater building has been made almost ready for the opening, during the winter months, l.ust week on several days there were 325 workmen on the theater and office building. Several garages have been built during the winter and work Is now pro gressing favorably on several others, the excavation for which was done during yie winter month's. Should the committee of South Thir teenth street property owners succeed In. securing assistance from the county com missioners, city council of Omaha and the Omaha Park board for paving South Thlr , teentu street from Vinton street to the ' county line, where the street will connect with the national boulevard to Fort Crook, it will make one of the most at tractive driveways In Douglas county. I The national boulevard follows the crest v of the hills from Missouri avenue to Bellevue and Fort Crook, overlooking the ; Missouri valley for many miles. This i boulevard la destined to become one of Jilie most attractive suburban residence district in the state, furnishing, as it will, many handsome and picturesque building sites. The large roloniul home of William Aycrigg on Thirty-third between Farnam snd Dodge slreiHH, has been, sold to Clement Chase, In style and finish the house is counted among the fluent In Omaha, The deal was made through 1-atha.m Davis. CAISSON CRUSHES A WALL Blir Freasnre from tract ore I'med in Halldlns; Bank Too Much for A. V. auiitk store. I'ressure from a calsnun filled with freshly laid cement, to have been a part of the supports of the new City National Dank building, pushed a hole Into a aide wall of the A. F. Kmlth wholesale jew elry house Friday arternoun, scattering ce ment and concrete over the Interior of the building. Damage will amount to about I1.000. A. V. Smith, the proprietor, and a num ber ef employes were In the room, but luckily cut of the range of the flying con crete. The stock safes, which were stand ing open, were poured full of cement, which bad to be picked out by an expert before the safes could be closed with their val uable contents, evral empty show rases were smashed and the whole Interior of the room was splattered with the specks of cement. The caisson had been constructed against the mail of the Jewelry house using it as one of the four sides. The bricked walls I roved too weak to stand the pressure of the heavy mass of ceuivnt. Workmen set about replacing the broken wall and had repaired the damage to the building by midnight. I A Frlah u 4 I billousnt'KS. l;Ulckly overco Frightful i:xierluee malaria and cumttlpation ly overcomo by taking IT. Kings ; K.w J. u Villa, wu. For sale by Beaton Drug Ci RMS m THE V f 4 I- t -"") Z&t P ' ; 1 ' (v-KiSps h . I I ' Til POBCH lirnj;jL lit' ITCH t1 HMG KOO I l ,! P; i, Halu , pi:' V Fireplaces. T 1 ...... .,,... Qa fireplace that will not smoke, although there are thousands alt over the country that are constantly giving trouble. To divert the greatest amount ot heat into the room and still allow the smoke to escape up the .chimney is not a difficult problem if a few simple rules in icgard to the construction of the chimney thrttat are followed and the proper propor tion t between the size of the flue and the else t the fireplace opening maintained. In trytag to obtain this result with the greatest economy in fuel complications First ofVill, the chimney should be built sometimes Virlse with annoying results, higher thairvthe nearby roof ridgeB,. and there should be no tree branches hanging over it to retird the draft. -There should also be a separate flue for each fireplace, with no stove connections into fireplace flues. If the chimney is built on the out side of the houie, having an outside wall exposed to the feather, there should be a double wall at the back, having a two inch air space This will prevent the out side brickwork from cracking when the fireplace Is being used during cold weather. The unsightly cracks so often seen on the face of an outside chimney breast are due to the fact that in cold weather, when the fireplace Is being used, the brickwork Is expanding on the Inside and contracting on the outside under the opposing influ ences of heat and cold. The shape ot the fireplace makes considerable difference In the amount of heat thrown out. Pplayed sides reflect more heat into a room than sides that are at right angles to the front and back. An iron lining to the fireplace will also reflect considerable heat, al though It will last only a year or two without being renewed. The back of the fireplace should Incline forward, starting at a point a little over half way up the back of the fireplace; the brick arch, either flat or segmental, with a soffit underneath of about four Inches, giving little surface forthe smoke to etrlke against and reflect into the room. The throat, long and narrow, should con tract gradually to the center until it is of the same width as the flue at the center, and from there it can be& carried to eithor side required In order to bring It alongside of the flue coming from the basement should there be one. In no case should the flue arise directly from one side of the fireplace, since this would cause it to smoke on the opposite side. The sectional area of the throat and of the flue also, should be one-tenth the area of the fireplace opening. For ex ample, if the fireplace opening Is four feet wide and two and one-half feet high, the sectional area of the opening would be ten square feet; this, divided by ten, gives a flue twelve Inches square, and the throat at its opening would be three inches by forty-eight Inches, both throat and flue having a sectional area of 144 square Inches, or one-tenth the fireplace opening. An important consideration Is the depth of the fireplace. The distance from the face of the fireplace to the fire brick back, when intended to burn wood, should never be less than eighteen lnchs; and fourteen Inches for a coal grate. These are the minimum depths; it is advisable, In either case, to make them two Inches deeper. The fireplace intended to burn oord wood, slould be at least four feet six inches wide. The dimension of fireplace open lugs vary according to the design. They are usually from thirty to forty-eight Inches wide, eighteen Inches deep and from twenty-four to thlrty-slx Inches high. In : large ball rooms, club rooms, cafes, hotal jailors, etc., they may greatly exceed these dimensions, while a coal grate for a bedroom or den may be much smaller. In order to avoid frequeut repairs, and msy mm SUILDER "-'.1 kU tJfcSJ va--: I ARTHVa-C-iLAVatM.' -ARCH T i TT1 Uv I Getting Best Results in Home Building ..' ' .'"''.'', t ejrthar C, CUatcu, Architect. MR. CLAUSEN'S BOOK 'The Art, Bolanc and Sentiment of Homebuilding." 42 chapters, 203 illustrations and a thousand facts on the planning and designing of every kind of home. It covers a wide range of subjects, in cluding the planning of bungalows, suburban and city homes, letting contracts, choosing materials, proper design of entrances, windows, fire places, ete. Price, post paid. $1.00 A monthly supplement, "Practical Homebuilding." sent gratis for twelve months following the sale of the book. 1 Address, Arthur O. Clausen, Arohi teot, 1130-37-38 Xiumber Ssehaage, Minneapolis, Minnesota, also to lessen the danger of the floor tim bers becoming Ignited by fire dropping through cracks in the bricks, all fireplaces should be lined with firebrick, and a tile flue is much better than a cement plas tered or a pointed up flue. Carry the tile about, two inches above the chimney-cap, so tha the water will not wash off the top of the chimney into the flue. The writer once saw a fireplace guaranteed not to smoke. It was taken from a fireplace that. was shown the writer as being made by a veteran mason who had the reputa tion of building fireplaces which never smoked; and there Is no question but that he is entitled to full credit on this point. It would really be a difficult matter for a fireplace so constructed to smoke. The secrets In the construction of his flue was the fact that he made no provision for de flecting the heat, and provided a flue with a sectional area of about one-third tho fireplace opening. Since the latter Is nearly four feet high and very wide on all his fireplaces, there Ih no doubt but that Santa Claus could easily make his way down and out again through such a flue. From a practical standpoint, however, a flue so constructed Is not to be considered, since neaily'ull the heat escapes with the smoke. Of course, there is little heat obtained from the side, the same as one would re ceive from a bonfire built out-of-doors; but the fuel In such a fireplace burns very rapidly, and does not give off the amount of host that it should in proportion to the fuel consumed. Another fireplace was shown the writer aa having been constructed on scientific principles, and the owner could not xee why it was that it smoked. In the first place, the soffit of the brick arch In front waa eight Inches wide. This alone would deflect some smoke into the room. Then, the back of the fireplace waa curved In such a manner that the smoke would naturally be deflected forward, requiring what little would go up the chhuney to make a right-angle turn in doing so. Many fireplaces smoke, but tho remedy In most cases Is very simple. The common cause Is the clogging up of the chimney, during the construction, with rubbish. Often a small piece of board will be dropped In it and, lodging at an angle In the chimney, prove a hindrance to the draft until a brick or stone I dropped down from above to loosen and dislodge It. Another common cause of smoking Is the damper used in the throat The sliding damper, which, when op-u, still rloseo half of the throat with its metal parts, should never be used. The damper when open should leave the entire throat free and unobstructed. There are several dam pers in the market thai accomplish tills easily, some of them being controlled from the outside. There should always be a damper in the fireplace throat, since there are times when it is desirable to close up the passageway. In some parts ot the country, it be been observed that mos - , - 3 . ; -"Hi : ; :'-.;"; quitoes make tholr way down the opening In the fireplace. When some kind of a damper is provided, this is prevented.' The best kind of" damper Is one that Is con structed to regulate the draft according to the amount of tire needed. .The hearth of the fireplace should ex tend sixteen or twenty-four inches into the room, and It should be level with the floor. Unless this la specified, the mason will probably build it about half an inch higher, which- will necessitate a mold ing to break the Joint. Then, when the hearth is flush with the flour, any debris made while building the fire (and there is almost sure to be some) may easily bo swept into the fire. The beet hearths are constructed of brlok laid on -edge, but satisfactory ones may be made with the brick used flat side up, In which case only about half as many bricks will be needed. The "herring bone" pattern Is one of the most popular constructions for hearths. I TOTAL BUILDING FOR JANUARY Operations Show Increase, bat Not Come Up to Contractors' ' Expectations. Do Building operations for January, 1910, are not up to the expectations, as shown by official reports from some fifty cities throughout the United States and compiled by The American Contractor, Chicago. The aggregate gain over January, im is a trifle over 5 per cent and title may be ascribed to the severe weather which pre vailed during the month. Thirty cities show a gain over January, 1903, from 10 M per cent, and twenty-two show a loss of from & to 89 per cent. The gains over 60 per cent are: Baltimore, 183; Dallas, Si; Des Moines, 123; Duluth, 100; Indiana polis, 60; Louisville, 104; Dos Angeles, 178; Minneapolis, 60; Memphis. 486; Mobile, 118; Salt Lake City, 139. The particulars are shotvn in the following tab!: j fa (1 cm AAbta r ckjv CHAAben M !BnMHSMS ywwJ U ajnaJL T I t I cis Ei CtAMtlfcft W 19-ft H IH B CMAAMbttt l" II I -U? January, January, 1810. 19i)9. PerCent. City. Cost. Cost Galn.LofS Atlanta $ 4itU7T 665,779 .. 28 Baltimore- 76.8no i K70,3ii9 103 Birmingham .... 1H9.X4X 220.ttrf .. 22 Bridgeport 87.35 . 113,720 ., 89 Buffalo 41H, &5S,W ,. U Chicago 6,0M,J00 8,377.700 ,. 2 Cleveland SHl.Sf iiXMi .. 38 Chattanooga .... F,7,0t5 M.W3 11 Cincinnati 30H.915 2W.710 4 Columbus 7.2i3 KO.iOl .. 44 Dallas Svn.frtt 4,fiM 84 Denver 449.300 691,475 .. 36 Des Moines 01,334 27.475 128 Detroit 720.150 7W.1W) .. I) Duluth 97.2-'5 4H.420 14X1 Orand ItupldH.. S.7 W.MO ' .. 29 Hartford lOO.lfvS 93.925 6 .. Indianapolis .... 277.M5 17K.M0 65 Kannas City.... 643,876 433.730 25 Louisville 271.966 132,830 104 Los Angeles.... 1.76S.431 64i,0(7 178 Little Rock K6.SN0 74.13H 17 Manchester .... 79,6.10 7t,401 .. S9 Milwaukee ISO IMS 238,541 .. 24 Minneapolis .... &!.'." 877,840 69 Memphis 1,294, 12 JaOSTl 4H Mobile 84.2-iO 3V' U8 New Haven JO4.015 17fii0 .. 40 Newark 4x2,877 ii30.O9O .. 22 New Orleans.... 817,508 216,559 40 Manhattan .... 7,281.470 7,921,433 I .. Brooklyn 1.918. f 8,aM.h7H .. 47 Bronx J.6b6,460 8.J14.57S .. 16 I New York ll,Wil.8.W 1429.6X4 1 Oakland, Cal.... 2!i7.8 6-VT777 .. 46 Omaha 2N7.638 J77.J50 4 Philadelphia 1,131.775. l,77,02i 27 Peterson 147. 037 111, 82 81 Pittsburg 670.926 6X4.614 .. IS Portland, Ore... 624.110 431.415 44 Rochester ...... 2:0.A46 2IS.IM 84 St. Paul - S54.5H3 25.676 24 Kt. LulS !4il0iO 1.124.21 2 Han Antonio...,. 199.1fT 307, 8u6 ,, SS Scranton 9a,7tt 4:'X,12 .. 76 Seattle 1.274.975 bfltU 46 Spokane 8,195 275,lii9 8 ,. Halt Lake City. &T,40 875.100 139 Tulodo 84.760 110 127 .. 12 Tacoma 118,844 l!)3.1aT6 41 Worcester 81.646 145, 9 .. 44 Wilkes-Barre .. 70,824 b,M It) Total 837,18,614 tO,lv7,H4 "l 7 Ethics of the Real Estate Business Some Rnlei of Conduct for Detlen and Points of Difference that Oc casionally Arise Relations of Ag-ents in Dealing Between Theniselyes and with the Bayers and Sellers Things One May or May Not Do. The Omaha Real Estate exchange has been listening during the (Winter to a num ber of papers from Its members dealing with various points connected with the business. The one recently read by Mr. C. F. Harrison on "Real Estate Ethics." follows: In this paper I have attempted to answer few" simple questions that are common to all of us and make no attempt to lay down general rules governing the relations of real estate agents. I have purposely refrained from any discunnlon of the rela tion of the reel estate agent to his client, except as it Is Incidental, for the reason that another of our members Is to present a paper upon that branch of real estate ethics. A number of questions have been asked by members and an answer to these questions practically covers all the points which I will try to discuss. It one agent learns that a piece of real estate Is for sale by seeing the sign of another on it, has the first agent the right to go to the owner and get the sale of the property direct? Answer Yes, for the sim ple reason that an agent's sign on prop erty does not mean that the agent has exclusive sale of the property. The only way for an agent to protect himself is to have a contract with tho owner, giving him the exclusive right to offer the prop erty. The answer would be the same If one agent learned that the property was for sale through an advertisement of an other agent. Home of my friends have questioned my opinion on this niatter,-but I am sure a little consideration will show anyone that this Is the only safe course for the second agent to pursue. To take a practical case, suppose that Agent A had his sign up on a piece of property which Agent B wished to buy. Agent A is not sole agent, but Agent C also has the right to sell the property. While Agent B Is negotiating for the property through Agent A, Agent C sells it to another party, which he has a. right to do. Agent B not only loses his commission, but is put In an embarrassing situation because his clelnt has made arrangements to purchase the property in good faith and Is disappointed because what Agent B offers him, he can not deliver. It Is very plain also that the case would be entirely different it there was a rule among agents to put no signs upon property or advertise it unless the property was in their hands exclusively. I understand that In Missouri it is a mis demeanor for an agent to offer property unless he has the sale ot it from the owner in writing. Another agent has a case of this kind. An outside agent sends him a printed list of descriptions of properties and lands. On examining the list, this agent finds that some of these lands are his own, or lands which he exclusively represents. He asks what ' Is his relation ta the outside agent offering tho property to him.' This brings up the question which might as well be considered now, whether an agent should always offer -original lists or whether he has the -right to select the property second hand from other agents' lists, then present them to the public or to other agents. This question also in volves another mofe important one, namely: How far is the agent bound in good faith to recognize any list that is referred to him by another agent when later, without solicitation on his part, this same property Is referred to him by the owner direct: This also suggests another Interesting matter: How far is an 'agent, tiound ; in good faith of hla fellow agents not to sell a piece ot property to a customer,' because he", knows that the property has already been offered to that customer by another agent. Tou will note that these agencies, sub agencies, second-hand lists and general offering of properties to customers lead to a good deal of difficulty in adjusting the ethics of the commission. Going back to the first point, namely, should an agent refer to his fellow agents and to the public, lists that are not orig inal, I would say it would avoid much difficulty if an agent only referred to other agents and to the public, his own original lists, but I have no fault to find with the praotlce of one of our best agents, who frequently advertises a list of bargains that are, in many cases, second hand, as far as he himself Is concerned, and yet by means of which, he makes very desir able sales. In this way, the agent rein forces by his personal opinion the valuo of. a bargain of another agent and I see no objection to it from a standpoint ot real estate ethics. This course, however, may lead to difficulty in some cases in the adjustment of the commission. Referring to the second point, is an agent bound to refrain from selling a customer because he knows that the property has already been referred to him by a fellow agent? Considering the frequent, general presentation of property to customers, that is, where the agent takes his customer all over the city and points out practically everything that is on the market, in a gen eral way, It would be hardly proper to say that, because one agent had shown the customer the whole town or all that part of it that was for sale of a certain char acter that no other agent could single out a piece of property and sell this customer, because he had already, in a general way, been offered the property. The better opinion, I think, would be that any agent should be allowed to sell any customer he could, not being restricted from making a sale because the customer had, In a general way, seen the property before. I have a client who has taken the position as a customer that he owes no obligation to an agent, because that agent simply. In a general way, shows him a piece of prop erty, but he has the right to buy that prop erty from any agent who really singles his attention upon .it, and leads him to pur chase It. This Is undoubtedly the only rule In the matter. You can see, however, how the ethics of a case of this kind shade Into what might be called the courtesies between fellow agents. While It would be proper for me to sell another agent's cus tomer If the customer Is willing to buy of me, though I knew that the other agent had really laid the foundation for the sale, yet it would not be courtesy for me to do so. I think It would not be discourteous to sell a customer who had been shown the whole city or all properties of a cer tain character In the whole city without having his special attention called to oue particular piece of property. Another nice question lies very closely to what I have already discussed; namely, how far am I bound to divide commission with another agent who has suggested to me a property which later, without solici tation on my part, comes to nut direct from the owner. A moment's consideration will shew that the holding of an agent to a division of a commission. If the same could be done, simply by suggesting to him a property might lead to unfairness and difficulty. Take an example like this: I am known; to be close to a certain cus tomer and that If he buys a certain puce of property he is likely to buy It through me. Another agent knows this also and In order to forstall me from taking the property up with the owner he oomes to me and presents It to me, expecting that I v. Ill sell It to my customer and that there will be a division of the commlaulon by roason of bis bringing It to me before I hnd It direct from the owner. Or the case might be aggravated still more by an agent preventing to me all the possible purchases that my customer might moke so that I would be obliged to shore tn commission because of this priority of the agent suggesting the property. 1 have a very good friend w ho frequently says to me, "Ple:ise ilo not embarrass me by tell ing mo about that property," meaning by that that if I should tell him ot the prop erty he would not then be quite so free to get the property direct, a thing which he really would prefer to do. You will see by these nice questions that ethics shade into courtesy and that only a desire to do the light thing by your fellow agent rather than. a rule can properly govern you. Another question Is like this: An agent has a customer who buys a lot through him from another agent and afterward the same customer buys other lots from the second agent without the first agent's Intervention. Should the first agent be paid a commission on the later sales? Answer No. For the simple reason that there must be a stopping point and If the first agent could claim commission for oil the lots fold to his customer without be ing limited to time or to number It Would be impossible to know when It was safe to sell a customer for fear some agent would moke claim to half the commission. Another asks what Is the proper attitude to an agent who comes with a customer and pounds the price. Should you pay a man for beating you ddVn? The answer would look plain no and yet tha fact Is that this Is constantly done by agents. I remember a large property owner here who used to strongly object, as he said, to pay ing agents for beating down his price. Yet In those days when this was done there would have been very little property sold If the agent had not pounded the price. An agent should have some regard for the iiiaii who U paying hlrn for his services, and yet It is difficult to say where the line should be drawn as to his right to Ret the price reduced In order to make a sale. Another presents a very Interesting actual experience as follows: Agent No. 1 had property on which the price waa 120,000. Agent No. I had a customer to buy the property who offered $18,000. The first agent said that that would not be con sidered. That nothing would be considered less than 820,000. No. 2 asked if he got his customer up to 819,000 would the other agent submit It, He said no. Agent Nv. S got his customer to offer 119,000. The first agent said It was no use, he would not submit It. Later the customer and the agent got together. The customer sub mitted the 819,000 and. the agent submitted it to the owner. The owner accepted It. This involves the point whether an agent who has charge of a piece of property is obliged to give to another agent the most favorable terms and tbe best opportunity to buy it or whether he has a right to hold the second agent to a higher price and harder terms than he would seek to get if the' business waa being done by him direct with the customer. This also In volves the question whether an agent Is obliged to divide commission with another agent on a piece ot property that he was sure tie could sell himself. This is another case where tye ethics of the business shade Into the courtesy of the business. I see no reason why an agent who is very sure that he can sell a piece of property him self should give It to another agent to sell, or, If applied to, should allow another agent to offer It I think the frank way Do Not Paint Your Frame House but cover it with Cement Horlar on Expanded fJletal Steel Lath over the weather boarding. The process is not expensive and makes the house cooler in summer and wanner in winter. The saving in paint, fuel and repairs will soon pay the cost. It will give you in appearance a new, fashionable house in lieu of an old one. Any good plasterer can do the work. Consult your architect. For full particulars, address NORTHWESTERN EXPANDED METAL CO. 82 Van Buren Street, Chicago. To Street Car Passengers Our conductors and motonnen are required to bo polite and courteous towards passengers at all times, und we will appreciate it if passengers will report to us any discourtesy or incivility, being careful to give us badge number, or cur number, as well as date and time of day. At the tame time it is suggested that if passengers treat conductors and motormen with respect and courtesy, it will be easier for them to be courteous. A little patience and forbearance on both sides will result in pleasanter relations between pas sengers and employes. OMAHA & COUNCIL BLUFFS STREET RAILWAY COMPANY would be to say to the othr agent, "The property is a sine seller and I do hot carf to divide commission on It. If you. however, ran g't me a net offer, so I lll have my full rommisslnn. go ahead." That probably would deter the other agent from trying In sell, because hi customer oulil practically be paying nn extra com mission. The discussion of the question.' which you have asked me to annner you can see involve a good deal of real estate ethics and real estate courtesy. 1 will add only one suggestion on my own motion, namely, how far Is one agent obliged t disclose the entire offer which he may have for a piece of iroxrty. Is the agent obliged, under reel estate ethics.' If a party offers a certain stint for a plnce of property to offer that full sum to the other agent or Is It proper for him to make a less offer to the other agent on the theory that the other axent If he offers a certain price will want more and If he offers a less price, the other party would then be will ing to take the price he is willing to give. This 4s another case like the one of pounding the price of the owner In order to get the sl through and then charging him for doing the pounding. If there was no trimming back and forth, it would be better to offer the full price and be done with It, but In view ot the fact that It Is human nature for a ir.an to want some thing off when he la buying and to get a little more than the man offers, when he Is selling, this method of trading will per haps proceed to the end of time and prob ably ought not to be forbidden. A a last word, however, on the whole subject of ethics I do not think I can do better than refer you Jo the biblical In junction, "Use few words In buying and selling, let your ea be yea and your nay be nay. C. F. II. COLONEL C. FANNING TAKES GIBRALTAR ROCK BY STORM Postal Cards Convey Information that Tarty Boosts Omaha lo the World. Colonel Charles E. Fanning has sent to Omaha friends cards giving hints of his progress about the old world. One card, carrying a picture of the Rock of Gibraltar says: "This is a great fort, said to be ab solutely Impregnable, but we took It by storm. Omaha people Joyously welcomed everywhere. Hero they opened fire from all, batteries as soon as we landed. It was noisier than the. Imhlman club on election night with the mayor ot Sheeley making a speech." John McDonald, who Is with Colonel Fanning, writes to Boss Flynn: "Fanning hasn't had his uniform on yet. Arriving at Gibraltar, wo almost had him Into It, but he weakened at the last minute. He promises now to wear the outfit In Egypt, but I am not betting on It. Fanning Is the most homesick man I ever saw; Just like a kid. To hear him talk, those folks will get the Idea that Omaha is the greatest place In the world, running's boosting proclivity Is the only redeeming feature ot his companionship. Am afraid he won't use up all his ticket, but cut for home as soon as we strike some port where ships are leaving for America. ' "When we were visiting the lighthouse and wireless plant on Europe's Point at Gibraltar, he wanted to blow himself for a message to The Bee and the Dahlman club. We had to throw hlin down and take his money away from him; and the struggle almost killed Metz." I , Reflections ot si Bachelor. When a man Isn't Judged by his money it's by his clothes. It takes so long to save up a little money we try to spend it as quick as we ran. . Most men would rather be the chief per former in a freak show than a good example. Women have such a good Influence nn a man It Is astonishing It doesn't seem to do him any good. Most everybody knows how to do some one thing If ho wasn't so busy trying to do a lot of others he doesn't know how. New York Press. J