The Omaha Daily Bee f , THE OMAHA DEE goes to the home la read by the women sella good! for advertisers. WEATHES FORECAST. For Nebraska Partly cloudy; colder For Iowa Unsettled. For weather report see page 2. VOL. XXXIX NO. 109. OMAHA, WEDNESDAY MORNIN0 v JANUARY 26, MICK TWELVE PAGES. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. WANT UNCLE SAM TO BACK DOWN Commercial Bodies Are) Alarmed-at Prospect of Tariff War with Taft's Position on Trusts Set Forth in Message OTHER PACKERS PARIS AT MERCY OF RISING RIVER UNDER PROBE i i y Federal Grand Jury Investigation at Seine Overflows Its Barks and is Chicago Will Not Be Confined to National Company. Flooding Subways, Carrying Cars and Wires. FACTORIES FORCED TO CLOSE Germany. President Issues Statement Denyinj I Rumors of Widespread Attack on Corporations. ( CITIES SEND PETf" INQUIRY WILL BEGIN TODAY National Board of Trade Vi'. Ask State Department to Rec..r'i. CATTLE TRADE ROT ZMPOSTA Export to Germany Are Small am Will Become Smaller. ISSUE 13 NOT WORTH MAKING Statement thnt It Will Endansrer Trade of Neurlr Foir Hnndred Millions and thnt Germany Cannot Yield Point. WASHINGTON, Jan. 25. Alarmed by the critical I urn In the tariff controversy be tween I he United States and Germany, ap peals from the chambers of commerce and boards of trade of several cities were made to the Notional Hoard of Trade In session here today, urging that body to recom mend that tha State department recede from Its position that American beef and cattle muHt be admitted to Germany, If the trad 3 between the two nations, repre- . Renting tSSO.MO.OCO a year to American busi-J nes houses, Is not to be subjected to the effects of a tariff war. Itesolutlons pre sented to the national body maintain there can bo no advantage in insisting on a German market for American boef because the home consumption Is Increasing at such a rate as soon to command all the supply, and In support of this It Is sighted that American cattle exports have de creased by- 2.0"0,000. It Is pointed out that the agrarian party, In control of the Reich stag, has stood for the principle that the farmers of Qprmany must supply its beef, and that the imperial government could not admit the American product If it would. A commission to settle the dispute is sug gested. Many delegates bringing from their home cities demands for 'an Investigation of a national character Into the high cost of living have made consideration of that subject imperative. The national body to day decided to appoint a special committee of five men to determine the reasons for present prices. ' A today's session a movement was launched to create a national headquarters and legislative bureau In Washington. Sixty Cities Represented. Sixty Chambers of Commerce and oBards of Trade, yoieing the business needs of the nation from as many cltlee, are repre sented In the meeting. Concerted action on the live Issues of the day will be taken and expressions of the national body .'Indicative of the sent ment -of business Interests will be given In he form of resolutions proposing some- legislation, favoring some new proposed and asking tor the repeal of some now in force, , , , , Flight on Currency "Law. .; There promises to be a fight on what shall be the endorsement of the national body regarding . currency legislation. One element represented opposes a central bank with nower to Issue currency on the, grounds that such a plan would be too experimental and tend to destroy con fldence. Another element Is in favor of the creation of a central bank system to conform with the conditions of the present financial system and urges that the sys tern should be gradually made to conform to the central Idea. The supporters of this plan cite that the financial system of Europe has demonstration the superiority of a central bank system In providing stable currency, always responsive to the requirements of legitimate business Inter eats. The auestlon of permitting railroads to make agreements among themselves for lutorslate traffic under the suprevision and approval of the Interstate Commerce com mission will be discussed. There Is a sen timent to have the national body favor such a plan as well as to favor amend ments to the law giving to the Bhlpper the right to route his freight. An attempt will be made to get the national body to favor legislation to compel the railroads to settle damage claims at actual value Instead of Invoice value and the movement J for a uniform classification will be taken " up. There is considerable division of opinion on the question of parcels post. Some of the bodies reported oppose It in Its en tlrety on the basis that it wjuld be a loss to the government and operate to the ad vantage of a few anal nut the many; others favor It for the rural free delivery system and Would confine Its use to that branch of the postal service. 'There appears to b no opposition to postal savings banks. Revision of Postal Chars. The deficit In the postofflce, however, reveals some differences of opinion for a remedy. Several organizations domand 1 cent letter postage to be applied to let ters for delivery In the"me towns and cities ay they originate; others modify It to 1 cent per ounce and declare the post office ran muke a profit of 150 per cent at such rate. That plan entails revision of the entire scale of postal charges, sug gesting that newspapers be placed in one class and' maKui.ine.-i and miscellaneous periodical in another on which the postal rate would be Increased. The sentiment is to force every class of postage to pay JU own transportation. Rcptal of the federal corporation tax paud at the lust session of congress will be urged, amendments to the Sftermun uiitl-trust law which will prexerve Its In tent and define its limitations, and the crrutlon of a permanent nonpartisan tur. Iff cuinpitsslon will be suggested. A great many other national questions will be brought before the body for action, , among them the encouragement of d.-slr-f able Immigration, recommendation for uni formity cf business laws in the states where a contrariety exists, the federal in spection of grain, commercial education and preservation of the public health. Resolutions urging the government to Initiate steps to bring about the organisa tion of the proposed international court of arbitral Justice will also be proponed. The seswlons will continue until Friday. On Wednesday evening President Taft will speak at a dinner. s ' J King; en Wisconsin Family. MADISON. Wis., Jan. JS- (Special Tele gram.) V. I. King of Lincoln has been ap pointed s .-Hat ant professor In political cor.oiny at Wlxoousln university. WASHINGTON, Jan. 25. President Taft today made public the following statement e to tho reports that the administration "planning a crusade against unlawful iblnatlons of capital: o statement was issued, euncr irom ttorney general's office or from the House, Indicating the purpose of the Tfratlon with reference to proeecu- icr the anti-trust laws other than th in the message of the pre3l of January 7, 1909. "Sensational statements that there were to be a new departure and indiscriminate prosecution of Important Industries have no foundation. The purpose of the admin istration is as already stated In the presl denfe message." " The statement was Issued after the presl dent had talked with James J. Hill, th; railway magnate, and haft received Infor nation that prices were crumbling In New York under the various reports printed yesterday and this morning. There was no statement from the White House except the foregoing. " Mr. Hill on leaving the White House said he did not pretend to represent or sppak for the president In anything he said, but he was sure tho president would net attack corporations, but only the sins of the cor porations. If the corporations were vlo. lattng the laws he supposed they would be brought to book. i Garfield Against Ballingcr Act Former Secretary of Interior Says President Now Has Power to Withdraw Land. WASHINGTON, Jan. 26. Former Seo retary of the Interior Garfield appeared be fore the senate committee on lands today and opposed the bill' submitted by Secre tary Balllnger authorizing the secretary to withdraw public lands from the public domain pending recemmendatton to con gress thereto. ' Mr. Garfield declared that legislation of this character was not needed, as the president had authority under tho existing law to withdraw public lands believed to contain valuable timber or mineral, or to be- valued for the development of power. He took the position that there was no good reason for extending this power to the secretary of the Interior. A brief bearing directly upon the ques tion Involved In the bill under considera tion was presented to the committee by Chairman Nelson. The conclusions reached were as.foUowa; . The power of 'the president to reserve, publlo lands from sale and" tfhtf-y ' refts upon various statutes, upon numerous de cisions of the courts and upon long estab lished and long recognised usage. , :"The pre-emption act of 1830 provided that the privilege of pre-emption should not extend to any land 'which Is reserved from Bale by act of congress or by order of the president." This celarly gives the president the power of his own motion to make the reservation and leaves It In his discretion to exercise the power and the power may be exercised' through an executive depart ment. In such cases it is deemed the act of the president." A number of decisions were cited by Mr. Nelson to show that the courts are agreed upon tho point be makes. American Express on Union Pacific NEW YORK. Jan. 25. James F. Fargo, president of the American Express com pany confirmed today the report that his company will take over the express busi ness of the Union Pacific. Mr. Fargo soldi "'On April 1, we shall assume,control of the express transportation of the Union Pacific. This will . be our first through western connection with the exception of the Chicago & Northwestern, and we ex pect that considerable increase In earnings will result." , MAY MERGE COPPER CONCERNS Jadg-rs Dissolve Injunction Secured Axalnnt I tnh Company and Boston Consolidated. TRINTON, N. Y., Jan. 26. Judge Lannlng and Judge Cross late this afternoon filed a memorandum dissolving the Injunction restraining the stockholders of the Utah Copper company from meeting to pass on the question of acquiring the property of the Boston Consolidated Mining company. This decision permits the carrying out of the plan for the merger of the two com panies. ' Child "mothered In Snow. MEETEETSE. Wyo., Jan. 26. (Special.) The infant child of Mr. and Mrs. E. W. Peoples was smothered to death Sunday while the parents were sleigh riding. The weather was cold and the child had been wrapped heavily to keep out the cold. The parents were horrified when they re turned home from the ride to find the baby dead. Creighton Heirs Lose by Settling Before Last Decision Heirs of Count Creighton are regretful that they settled with Creighton university and other beneficiaries under the will on the Urau ' they did. For according to the Interpretation of the will as handed down by the district court, the university and the other legatees would have got far less cash than they did and the heirs more. Now It Is, of course, too late. Principals In the litigation ended so far as district court Is concerned, havs not yet squared away for further action they are still tn their corners, as It worn. Each side wishes the matter to go to the su preme court In the hope that that august tribunal will rule wholly In favor of the wisher. But each side also fears a little that the supreme court may rule wholly the other way. The Interpretation by the court of the . thirteenth paragraph of Count Cralghton's Snbpoenaes for Eight Persons Will Be Served This Horning. LAND IS FURNISHES INFORMATION Detailed Charges Come to the Judge in Form of a Letter. PRICES DROP IN NEW' YORK Milk, Egga and Batter Start Down ward as Result of Widespread Revolt Asalast Existing Conditions. CHICAGO. Jan. 25. Eight subpoenas v.ere Issued today and will be served to morrow on witnesses to appear before the federal grand Jury In the government's Investigation of the so-called beef, trust. By tomorrow afternoon It Is expected tho government's force formally will have be gun Its Inquiry Into the charges that the drensed meat Industry of the country Is eontrclled by practically one ptfice-flxlng' company. The names of the witnesses for wlwm subpoenas were Issued were not divulged, but It was made known that the secret service men were ready to viHtt the offices of 'the National Packing company. Bo- fore the Investigation Is completed, prob ably weeks hencii leveryone connected1 with the packing houses in Chicago and In other cities who con throw any light on the subject. Is to be called. Routine docket cases occupied the at tention of the Jurors today. These, it was said, would be cleared by 2 p. m. to morrow. It became known that the Information which came to Judge Landls was In the form of a letter making detailed charges. These charges were of such a nature that Judge Landis immediately reported them to United States District Attorney Sims. Dne to Congestion In East. NEW YORK, Jan. 25. Milk, eggs and butter led the procession of receding prices In food products hers today. Nation-wide agitation aided by potent local influences have brought about the drop. Meat, too. Is on the depllne, following a greatly te duced consumption. State anti-monopoly laws are to be In-, yoked In the movement to combat the trusts that have advanced food prices. Today a special grand jury, whose particular office it will be to consider the effect of combi nation among dealers in food stuffs, was sworn In, While It Is expected first to deal with the alleged milk combine, the meat question Is likely to be put to it stqongly and possibly the ..whole scope of the food situation 'will be taken In 'during its probing, Milk Is down a cent a quart already on two routes, butter. In the best qualities, has been cut 5 cents a pound and eggs are off S cents a dozen lrt the local mar kets. Storage eggs that have been selling aq "strictly fresh" at high prices' are no longer put out as such, the big whole salers say. Weather conditions were none to good for the Union Sguare mass meeting' in pro test against high food prices, but a great outpouring nevertheless was expected. Local Food Trust atDea Moines. DES MOINES, la.., Jan. 25. (Special Telegram.) The proposition to establish a co-operative meat market in Des Moines received a new impetus today from a num ber of prominent clTlsens and incidentally trfere was a drop in the price of some food stuffs. The price of butter Went down 6 cents wholesale and S cents retail today. At the same time the grand Jury bogan work on a letter from a prominent grocer, who Insists that there Is a com bination among grocers' and that it s through this that prices are fixed. The price of beef at wholesale lso dropped 10 cents, but tho retail price remained the same. The city council made an offer of space on city ground for a publlo meat market. , , Oakland Keeps Out. OAKLAND, Cal., Jan. 26 Declaring that a boycott would hurt only tho farmer and retallei), the Central Labor council of Oakland last night refused to pass a resolution declaring a boycott on meat, butter and eggs. DENVER, Jan. 25. The Colorado State Federation of Labor today adopted reso lutions to boycott meat It is estimated that 50,000 men In this state wil join the boycott. .Missouri ConVt Aeta. JEFFERSON CITY, Mo.. Jan. 25. Chief Justice Valllant of the supreme court today appointed Daniel Dillon of St Louis, ex aminer, to take testimony In the proceed ings against the beef packers filed by the attorney general lost Saturday. The hearing probably will begin in two weeks. .Karl Oliver Fonnd Dead. SIOUX CITY, ta., Jan. 15.-(Speclal Tele gramsThe body of Karl J. Oliver, a brother of Justice Stephen Oliver of Sloan, la., was found this morning In an alley at 410 Wall street He was a heavy drinker. will has moved disrespectful laymen to re- marks on the subject of wills and attor neys who draw them. The last testament of Count Creighton was drawn up by the late James M. Wool worth, admittedly one of the ablest law yers who ever entered a Nebraska court room. And yet, accoidlng to Judges Redlck Troup and Eslelle, Judge Woolworth made Count Creighton say In this will exactly the oppoelte of what he intended to say with respect to the devlalng of the residue of the estate. The hearing has also brought out the fact that Count Creighton when he drew up his will was worth $1,150,000. This was In VA.' In 1 the estate was worth $3,300. 000. An Increase of nearly 100 per cent a year, as compared to 1904. This Increase, say lawyers speaks volumes for the up ward tendency of Omaha real estate values. . Bobbie: "Somehow or Other I Ain't Got an From the Cleveland Plain Dealer. BENNET CLASHES Willi MACON - i Head of Immigration Committee Answers Extravagance Charge. FACTS EASILY LEARNED, HE SAYS Deelares Trip to Europe Wna Not Junket nnd Did Not Even See Applan Way , or St. Peter's. WASHINGTON, Jan. 25.-Denouncing as "Infamously and mallciourly and wantonly false" statements made in the house yes terday by Representative Macon of Arkan sas, Representative Bennet of .New York, a member of the immigration committee, arose to a question of personal privilege In the house today to defend the commission against the attacks which were made upon it. Mr. Bennet declared the gentleman from Arkansas by a flve-mlnute walk from the Capitol could have reached the headquar ters of the commission and , eould have found that the charges he voiced were un true. , ; i ' "I said," Interposed Mr, .Maoon, "that I had' been 1 advised that aruJ I said '-was true. The gentleman does not, X hope, deny that I received such Information.'- Insisting that- Mr. Macon might easily have discovered the falsity of hie charges, Mr. Bennet referred to a report made to the house within two weeks, and accessi ble to everybody, which he said -showed the facts In relation to "the white slave traffic." . "I am very anxious to have the gontle man make a statement of the proceedings of the commission," protested Mr. M.-icon. Demands Immediate Retraetlon. "The expenses of the commission and seven employes," proceeded Mr. Bennet, "for three months' travel on the continent of Europo was only $13,000, traveling as we did as the commissioners of the best gov ernment under the sun." "This . statement requires- Instant, corn-1 plete and full retraction," thundered Mr. Bennet, glaring across the aisle into the eyes of Mr. Macon. A storm of applause broke forth from the republican side. - Mr. Bennet said he had spent only one day In Naples 'in "taking a vacation," by seeing some objects Of Interest. "I went through .Rome," he continued, '.'without seeing St Peter's or the Applan Way. I did visit the king of Italy, which It was my duty to do." Mr. Bennet insisted that as the result of the trip abroad the head tax on Immigrants was raised by the legislation of 1907, which had Increased the amount In the treasury 13.300.000. "The expenses of this trip," Mr. Bonnet continued, "were borne by each of us to a greater extent than by the government. It the gentleman will go to the Treasury de partment he can find what every egg I ate for breakfast cost." Mr. Bennet denied the foreign trip -was a "Junket" and ridiculed the idea that Prof. Jenks of Cornell, a member of tho commission, had any Influence upon poli tics as professor of politics at the Ithaca university "Malicious and Deliberate Ie." "Whoever told the gentleman from Arkansas," Bennet said, "that the com mission had not begun to make Its report until Senator Latimer forced them to do so told a wicked, cruel, malicious and de liberate He." The statement that the commission had obtained Its Information from police records, Mr. Bennt said, was "absolutely false and made out of whole cloth." He then Retailed the classes of Information the commission had collected and said the United States Steel corporation alone had spent from $20,000 to $30 000 to gather In- (Continued on Second Page.) There's no such thing as a useless article. If you don't need a thing, your neigh bor may. The Bee Want ads sell what one .Is glad to be rid of, to another who Is glad to get It. Plione your want ad into The Bee if you can't come down to the office. Want Ad Phone Douglas 333. State Should Furnish Trees, Says Speaker D. Austin Latchaw Advocates Dis tribution of Nursery Stock . to Planters. KANSAS CITY. Jan. 25. D. Austin Lat chaw, a member of the Missouri forestry commission, appointed by Governor Had ley, delivered the principal address at the opening session here today of the annual convention of the Southwestern Lumber men's association. Mr. Latchaw, who is a member of the editorial staff of the Kan sas City 8tar, spoke on "Forestry and Lumbermen," "It Is proposed," said Mr. Latchaw, "that the formation of a state forestry associa tion shall be undertaken similar to a very effective organisation of this kind In Louis iana and to be Inaugurated at a y state meeting to be called in St. Louis some time In April. . 'The tree problem, the problem of meet ing and ultimately overcoming If possible the Umber losses!, In .this .country cannot be solved unless the Individual land own er becomes Interested in the subject." Every state, Mr. Latchaw said, should have a forestry department, should main tain nurseries and distribute as many trees as may be wanted for planting. I Limited Engine Turns Turtle Twentieth Century Limited Wrecked and Engineer and Fireman Crushed to Death. UTICA, N. Y.. Jan. 25. The engine on the New York Central . Twentieth Century Limited, east bond, turned completely over about a quarter of a mile west of St. Johns vine today. It elld 800 feet before it stopped. Under the engine pits Fireman Melvln J. Handville of Syracuse was crushed beyond recognition. The engineer John Scalon, of Fort Hunter, attempted to leap when the engine left the rails, but he was caught between the engine and tender and cut and crushed tn a terrible manner. None of the coaches left the track, both trucks of several of them are derailed. Most of the passengers were thrown from their berths and some were slightly Injured. NEGRO TEMPERANCE WORKER . UNABLE TO GET A ROOM So-Called Black Knight Is Turned - Away from Boone Hotels and Y. M. C. A. BOONE, la., Jan. 25. (Special Telegram.) Rev. John H. Hector, colored, called "The Black Knight," sent tu Boone for a three nights' engagement by the state prohibition committee, was denied rooms at all of Boono's hotels and at the Young Men's Christian association building. Th? committee here Informed Hector they had made arrangements for his keep at the Young Men's Christian association. This is against the rules of the association and he was turned away. After four hours' efforts Mayor C. L. Wilder finally was induced to take him to his home. Hector said today he would stay at the Young Men's Christian association, but It remains to be seen what will be the outcome. Fear of Trust - Causes Slump in Stocks NEW YORK. Jan. 25-Promptly with the opening of the stock market today there came a flood of ' liquidation sales which broke prices severely In all directions and caused great disorder In the trading. There was no premonition of the violence of the decline In the Louden market before the opening here. Changes In quotations for Americana there varied from small fractional losses to small fractional ad vances. Reports of tho government's anti-trust program and the belief that the govern ment would win the expected decisions In the American Tobacco and Standard OH cases before the supreme court were the accepted explanations of the selling. The active speculative stocks, such as the Pacific railways, Reading, Chesapeake & Ohio, United States Steel and Amalga Appetite!" MERCER DEFEATED Bellevue Will Continue as Inde pendent Church College. HASTINGS HAS CHURCH SUPPORT Conpromlw Outcome of Lou a" See. slon of Presbyterian Synodlcal Committee Held at . Lincoln. ; (From a Staff Correspondent.) LINCOLN, Jan. 25. (Special Telegram.) After an all day session the committee ap pointed to pass upon the proposition to merge the Bellevue and Hastings Presby terian colleges, settled the matter by a com promise. Bellevue college was made an Independent school with the approval of the church and Hastings college was made tho synodlcal college. This arrangement Is to take effect at the close of the present school year. The effect of this agreement on the part of the committee will be to give to the Hastings college all of tho financial aid of the Presbyterian church, ' which' is now divided betwoea' tho.two-schools. The ai rangemcnt is a Compromise between those who deMred a merger of the schedule and those who desired the present arrangement to stand and those who ' Insisted that Hastings college should be made the synodl cal school at once. President Turner of Hastings college ap peared before the committee and argued that his college should be recognised as the synodlcal school at. once, while Presi dent Stookey of Bellevue Insisted that If that arrangement were made, it should not go into effect until after the present school year. In his fight he was assisted by W. H. eBtts and Henry E. MaxWcll of Omaha, while Senator A. L. Clarke of Hastings appeared with President Turner. The committee, was composed of two delegates from each. Presbytery In the state. ORGANIC MATTER LOCATED ' IN ICE IN DES MOINES Traces Found and l.nrfre Will Be Condemned Result. Quantity DES MOINES, la.. Jan. 2S. egram.) The city Board of received the report of two chemists of the Inspection from the Des Moines river. -(Special Tel-Hc-alth today eminent local of ice taken In the early part of the winter a break occurred In a tewer and permitted some sewage to escape i It was found that in nil into the river. the ice taken from billow this point there are traces of organic matter and it Is probable tha the health department will condemn several thousand tons of Ice stored In the house below this point. Lisle Crcbtree, the Second cavalry trooper who Is serving a life term at the Fort Leavenworth prison for the murder i of Captain J. C. Raymond, Is permanently Insane, according to his mother, Mrs. A. W. Beyer. She says that her son has not recovered hltf reason andthat she believes he will never recover. The court-martial which tried . Crabtree refused to consider his Insanity plea. j I I Express Cases Go Over. STOTTX FALLS, S. D.. Jan. 25 On stipu lation of the attorneys on both sides of the case the hearing scheduled to take place today before Judge Carland of the United Stutes court In the Injunction pro ceedings instituted by the Wells-Faro, American, Adams- and Great Northern Ki pross companies to restrain the South Da kota Board of Railroad commissioners from putting tn effect a new and reduced schedule of express rates In South Dakota has been adjourned until February 18. Decision mated Copper were tho severest sufferers. A sale at tha opening of 100 shares of United States Steel at Wm and of 2-jO shares at M were not recorded until some time afterwards, being lont In the rush of simul taneous sale of 12,000 shares at f34 to S2. This compurcd with fur the last ' prlcb yestciduy. The stock's extreme de cline reached thi. Chesapeake & Ohio and American Beet Sugar slurnid 4H. Reading and Interna tional Harvester 4. Amalgamated Copper 3U. t.'nlon Pacific 3. Geneiul Electric and International Pump 2. Southern Pacific 2 and the list generally from 1 to 2 points. The fluctuations during the first hour were feverish and unsettled, substantial rallies being mixed with fresh, and violent declines at new points. Transactions were on a very large seals throughout Bursting Sewers and Caving; Street! Threaten Buildings. WEATHER IS GROWING WORSE Low Temperature is Accompanied by Rain and Sleet. PUMPING STATIONS EJ DANGER Hlit of Few Inrkra Will Cat Supply of Drinking Water Two Ilandred Square) Off Klles Flooded. PARIS, Jan. 2S. Fifty thousand soldiers, comprising the garrison of Paris, were placed at the disposition of the municipal authorities this mornlrg to fight the flood whose ravage aro spreading ruin and con sternation throughout the city. At 8 o'clock this morning the water at Pont Royal had touched twenty-six feet above low tide and was rising at the rate of nearly half an Inch an hour with the prospect of the rise continuing until mid night The damage already done Is Incalculable. The industrial life of the city Is rapidly becoming paralyzed. Only two sections of the subway are In operation while three fourths of the surface lines are tied up. Factories are shutting down because of lock of power due to the electric plants having been flooded. Half of the tele phones In the city are out of commission and telegraph and railroad communication Is demoralised. The disaster Is due chiefly to the fact that the whole marvelous underground architecture of the city, which Is honey combed with labyrinths. Is filling up with water, causing the sewers to burst and the streets to cave in and threatening the foundations of buildings. i The scene on the river front Is majestic, but appalling. The stream has broken Its barriers at several points and Is pouring Its yellow torrents Into the surrounding streets, converting them into veritable lakes. At any minute It may be neces sary to blow up the Alma bridge, where the water Is but a few Inches from the key stone of the arch, as a dam there might turn the course of the Seine In such a way as to flood several of the most fashionable sections of the city. Water Causes Explosion. A tremendous explosion which awakened the stricken city at B o'clock led to the report that the Alma bridge had been blown up, but the explosion proved to have occurred In a chemical factory at Ivry-Sur-Sene, eight . miles above, I$,;.la pre sumed that the, water sucoundlng the fac tory came In contact wlttv chemicals, caus ing the explosion. During the night the subway - stat'ons at the Orleans terminus ar.d at Quel De- Orsay were flooded and closed and tha sinking of the Rue De Poitiers lot the water through a foot and a half deep Into the Rue De Lille and the Rue Do L'Unl vcrslte, streets, In which live many of tho old aristocracy. The Vatiglrard district, near the Boucicault hospital, also Is Inun dated. Tho weather grows worse rather than bet ter, and at noon Paris was the center of an area of low pressure and bitter cold and rain and sleet were falling through- lout the flooded regions, adding to the suf fering of the poor and homeless ones. The price of bread and other food has In creased owing to tho fact that communica tion with the provinces Is crippled. No trains from the south are coming beyond Cholsy-Le-Rol. The depleted supply of drinking water has caused tho greatest alarm. With the i rise of the flood but a few Inches higher the pumping stations, still In operation, must stop, and, Paris, In the midst of a miniature ocean, will be-without water fit to drink. .. : 2O0 Square Miles Flooded. The situation at between twenty and thirty suburban towns above this city Is .worse than In the capital Itself. At Charen- ' ion, wnere tno swollen river Marne enters the Seine, an area of 200 square miles has been flooded. The submerged district In cludes Airortvuie ana ivry-bur-tseine, with a total population of 60,000. At this point the soldiers and firemen are doing herolo work In rescuing families In boats and pontoons. At Alfortvllle the cemetery has been washed out and caskets, lifted from their resting places, are floating down stream. From Autll to St. Germain the lower por tions of all the riverside towns are deep beneath the waters and soldiers are forcing tho residents to evacuate their homes. The domestic water supply at several towns has been cut off. The animals of the soologlaal gardens, which were In danger of drowning, havs been removed to higher grounds. Relief is being organized - on a large scale. Appeals for funds Issued by ths Red Cross und other societies are meeting with generous responses. Edmond Rostnnd hss offered to give the receipts, which are ex pected to be enormous, from the flr.it night's presentation of his play, "Chanti cleer." Demurer of Epldenilo. Physicians f'.ar an epidemic when the flood subsides, as the overflowing sewers are likely to contaminate the drinking water, and rats, driven out of their under ground homes, are Invading residences. The report that the Eiffel tower Is dam aged Is wrong. !Itl Is said the tower was built with a water base and etch support supplied with hydraulic lifting apparatus, which works automatically. Before noon , the police compelled the evacuation of the Hotel Palais d'Orsay near the Qua d'Orsay, and the surrounding houses. The palace of the Legion of Honor Is menaced and an accumulation of drift wood above the Isle of St. Louis threat ens to sweep away tha barrier of plies anil the I-ont dis Arts. News from the provinces show there Is general Improvement In tho flood situation this afternoon except In tiic east and at ths affluents of the Seine and Msuse. Telelrrsph Is Cat Oft. Telegraphlcconimunlcatlon In the south of France is rapidly going to plects. Ths archway of the submerged tunnel between tlons threatens to full. A three-story build ing on the Quai Do La Rapee collapsed this afternoon. A great fissure has opened tn ths ground,