THK OMAILV SUNDAY BEE: OCTOBER 31, 1900. MAS0M & HAMLIN PiAMn - - - w PARLOR AM INNOVATION The A. Ilospc Co. Exploits Remarkable Toned In strument in a Hovel Manner. Are Hon Sole Western Representatives. TENSION RESONATOR MARVELOUS V; A. 4 ik , m 111 'V 1 , Jt- v 1 a.atf f V t v V. V'.:'. At t x r i if. Hospe'g Special New Mason at Jrtamun rarior Something NEW even In the "over worked " piano world! e Here's the surprise. After year, of ripened experience, the A. IIosp Co, of 1618 Douglas street, abruptly take, up another "make" to head 1U already famous list of pianos. And thin newly found treasurewhat Is It called where Is It made how long lias It been on the market WHY is It so marvelous? One question at a time please. The make la the MASON & HAMLIN. It is the product of a most sincere and nationally known firm of instrument builders THE MASON & HAMLIN CO., of Boston, Mass. And the firm had its origin In 1854 a period long enough to afford the "know how" isn't it? Now then, for an explanation WHY, the Mason A Hamlin la referred to aa "The Htradlvarlus Among Piano Fortes." Now then for conclusive proof that its subtle, lexponslve, dreamy, exquisite tone is EXCLUSIVE. Every Maaon St Hamlin plane is equip ped with a "GERTZ TENSION RESON ATOR" a devloo aa important to the tone of a piano aa the sounding post la to a violin. A Sounding post In a violin la the little pom ;uirecuy unuerneaia me onuge ine means of giving th resistance to the train of the strings the means of pro longing or resonating" the tone. The principle has been aptly carried out in the Mason Hamlin piano by OK W. Gertx' Invention the aforesaid mar velous "Tension Resonator." Age, usage, cllmatlo conditions and a half dozen other causes actually CHANGE the shape of the ordinary pianos' SOUND ING BOARD that Is why a piano (al ways excepting a Mason 4k Hamlin piano) does NOT grow sweeter toned with age aa doea a violin. Here Is where the Tension Reson ator" gets in Its fine work. Even if a Mason & Hamlin aounding board WERE to become affected by agn by usage or by cllmatlo conditions even if it 1513 Douglas Otrect. A. I. '" HOTELS. SNAPP'S HOTEL Excelsior Springs, Mo. Strictly Modern. Culalne Unexcelled, Ser vlca Ideal. Up-to-date In all Appointments. Hot and cold water in every room. All Rooms Equipped with Local and I-oug Distance Telephone" 109 Rooms Moatly with Bath, fcvery Room an Chit Ida Room, All of Generous else, la The Heart of The City. Broad end aipeelous Yereadea, S. E. and J." W. CNAPP, Proprietors. rtu 1 aw- ; rw a ffrpV, C SEATTLE "Th-cIvc stories of to lid comfort EuHJuTCANFLANliSlJr'j aUfiAMM Call Us by 'Phone Whenever yea wmat socae thing, call 'Pbone loulaa 13. . and make It know Uireugh a I Want Ad Klspe , fist La-I tf 4 1 I, : il . t K ) til rt. 1 J i SHOuLD change Its prescribed shape EVER so slightly, a few turns of the tension Resonator rods will restore the shape of the board to Its pristine con dltion and consequent proper and magni ficent tone. In simpler words this marvelous device KauuuATliiS the STRAIN upon the pianos' sounding board. t A visual demonstration would prove still simpler and we should be pleased to ac cord this demonstration at ANT time. The Mason &. Hamlin piano has a 'thou- sand and one" other points of superiority its a masterpiece of cabinet makinr and finish it has an ABSOLUTELY correot scale and the action is adjusted to nicety NEVER before equaled. It is NOT a cheap piano it HAS NOT been lightened here and there to enable an "underprice" indlfferents parts and actions have NOT been substituted to bring down the cost. The Mason & Hamlin is a majestio crea tion for those who are willing to pay a reasons Die price for Ingenuity, expert ence, mechanical perfection and tonal su perlorlty. .. -. .. . VISIT Tu ICABOar XAMX.Ur ozax riuoa oir TJtuto noon. Twill aeoome kaowa as a zneooa for lovers of music The A. Hospe Co. entertains such a high regard for the Maaon & Hamlin piano that it has equipped a special "Maaon Hamlin Parlor" upon the Third floor of its establishment Here, apart from the din of the street, one lingers admires feels rested Is entertained and drinks in the tonal beau ties of the Mason Hamlin. Here, side by side, are the grands and the uprights pianos in any modurn atyle and finish in cases that appeal to the eye. You are welcome doubly welcome to spend as much time as you wish In this little "Mason & Hamlin" parlor. And don't forget the "Tension Reson ator." . Omaha, Nebraska. o Engraved Stationery W.ddint Invltmtioma Annomncmmnta VUitint Card All correct forma in current social aniaga engraved In the beat manner sod punctually delivered when promised. Embossed Monogram Stationery and other work executed at price lower man aaually prevail eUewbera. . w . . KUU I , INCUKrUtvA 1 tO --V - Q Quality Is Our Guide 8UPDIKES J.' IIGCO A? PMA1U.NED. V PLEASES TUB HOST CXUTIOAL At all grocers VTDCKM MOLUKO OOalPAWT. OOrLaJLa, TWENTIETH CENTURY FARMER Oa Delias Iai, a. il 1 r gfVjFLOURi, "! mm BUSINESS END OF THEATERS What the Country Payi for Domeitio Education and Amusement. OTAL AWAY UP IN THE MILLIONS i form lag fig are. oa arlea, MtasriaK Plays, tellar Sal. Traveling Gxpenars, Reatala Profits. and There Is a vast deal of talk about "art for art's sake" In connection with the theater. It's a fine notion. It always has been. It probably began with the institu tion itself and will last quite as long. It will be solved some time when we all are greed what art really Is. Long before that, artistic plays will pay better than punk drama. In the meantime It Is costing the publio a whole lot for Its draraatlo ed ucation which is as It should be, that it may appreciate culture at the proper value. It coats upward of $100,000,000 a year to conduct the theaters in this country, and to produce the attractions that are played In them and, mind you, this doesn't In clude the profit which would add at least 10,000,000 more. Of the total, about ItO.OOO,- ono represents rental charges, while 130,000,- 000 Is paid to the actors In salaries. One oesn't hear much about these figures while the cost of the productions is heralded with great acclaim, despite the fact that 12.000,000 a year will cover thle. The oper ating cost of the theaters, the traveling expense of the companies, advertising, royalties to authors, salaries of employes other than actors, office expenaee and the many incidental oharges easily bring the total up to the round 1109,000,000. There are about S.000 recognised theaters. distinguished from places of amusement that are used for other purposes as well, and, on an average, about 1,100 companies on the road or playing in stock. Rentals Come High. Suppose we first consider the theater it self. Of course the blrcest chance is the rental, or where the company owns the land the Interest on the Investment, which amounts to the same thing. The time was when this rental was baaed upon the repu tation of the theater and the profit it made as a theatrical enterprise. Nowadays it is purely a real estate proposition. As a rule, the best theater site is one of the best sites in a rental district. The land has a certain earning capacity, estimated on the basis of the kind of building that will bring in the largest revenue. This earning capacity of the land, irrespective of the value of the theater as a theater, fixes the rental. The Shuberts, for In stance, maintain a real estate department with several experts, whose business it is to determine the value of theater Bites, present and prospective, and to keep track of all the leases in various cities. A third class theater on a flrst-claas site must pay the rental of a first-clasa theater. Many houses are operated under old leases, made when the theater Itself was the factor, and . the rentals of these are usually very low. The renewals always see a big advance. For instance, the Broadway theater, whioh la at Forty-first street In New York, waa leased for ten years at a rental of $0,000i This year the new lessees are paying $70,000 a year. The Empire theater, whioh la almost across the street, waa leased for $35,000 until re cently, when the rental was jumped to $60,000 a year. The New York theater rents for $80,000 and the Criterion for $38,000 year, both being under one roof, but under different management Recently $3,050,000 waa refused for the site, no account being taken of the building, which cost consid erably more than $1,000,000. There are first class theaters In New York which still rent for aa little aa $30,000. ", under old leases. In Chicago, the Colonial theater rents for $50,000, and the Forrest theater in Phila delphia commanda the same amount. In Boston, the range is from $30,000 to $16,000. In 'Cincinnati, Detroit and St. Louis from $20,000 to $40,000 a year and so It goes. Coat of Operation. In addition to the retnal, the cost of op erating a theater is heavy. In New York, In the best theaters, the number of em ployes will average about sixty, and this holds good in other large places for those that oharge the maximum prices. The or chestra of ten costs about $300 a week under the union seal a As many ushers are necessary. Then there are ticket-tak ers, porters, carriage men, w at ah men. Waterboys, cloakroom attendants, maids. cleaners, engineers and firemen. Back of the footlights are the stage manager, car penter, electricians the head ones gets $36 week six men In the files and aa many in the galleries, to say nothing of the "grips" and handlers. For some heavy pro ductions, as many as eighty stage bands may be required for the scenery and prop ertles. The house manager gets from $60 to $126 a week, but he never seems as prosperous as the treasurer, who gets about $30, and his assistant, whose salary Is $26 a week. The New Amsterdam theater in New fork, which Is conducted on a more elab orate scale than any other, has sixty-four employes in the front of the house and forty on the stage. To run a theater like this and the Empire and the Knicker bocker, It costs about $3,600 a week. Other first class theaters, which have not so tieavy a rental charge, grade down to $2,500 a week. Even a good theater where only one-night stands are played can't be run for l-s than $500 a week, even If the man ager does most of the work himself and pays as many people as possible with pauses. In 'Kew York, the fixed advertls ing expense to be met by the theater is about $200 a week. But it usually amounts to much more than that because of "extra dlxplay," the cost of which Is shared by the manager of the company. And the an nual bill for repairs Is very large, the con stant hard usage In transit compelling fre quent renewals. Side Rake-Offs. The theater has a source of Income In addition to the sale of tickets. A politician might call It honest graft the sale of prlv lieges. Theaters like the Empire, Knicker bocker, Hudson and New Amsterdam not only get their programs free, but the pub Ushers pay about $6,000 a year for the prlv. liege of providing them, making their profit out of the advertising pages. Other flml class theaters receive as tittle as $1,000 a year. Slot devices, which yield opera glasses, or candy, to your dime are worth from $30 to $40 a week to the theater, on the basis of an equal division between it and the owners. Then there is the rakeoff on the tickets furnished to the agencies which are usually established In hotels. Ia the bir; cities, from fifty to 150 of the best orchestra seats for each performance' are sent out on Monday for the ensuing week. These are sold to patrons at an advance of 60 cents on the regular price, the theater getting half. The seats which have not bean sold are returned half an hour before the per formance begins. This doesn't include the tickets that fall Into the hands of the side walk speculators, who always have a plen tiful supply when a production is popular. Maybe this has some relation whh the ex ceeding prosperity of the treasurers of theaters. Despite the heavy, fixed expenses of the theater that often exceed, by far, those of the company that plays In It, this end of the business Is the more profitable. If an "attraction" proves to be something quite different, the failure tan pe elueed; for the cost of providing a success falls upon the owners of the company. This co.t may be very great, because a dozen companies If the play is a proved suoeene must sometime be shifted nearly half anroas the continent. On the other hand. when a produrllon is a failure it is likely to oe a dead lom. tVbat the Stare Get. In New York, and In a few theaters else where, the rule Is an equal division of the box office receipts. The exceptions are In the case of a star, like the late Richard Manafleld, or E. H. Sothern, who are In a position to dictate-terms because of an es tablished following which Insures a very large business or with a costly musical show. In the latter case the division of re ceipts is arranged on a sliding scale, the company having an advantage after the theater begins to make a profit. The expenses of the company vary greatly. For instance, "The Climax," with only four people In the cast, probably doesn't cost $700 a week, all told, yet it Is a very big success, with half a dosen com panies playing It In the same theaters and t the same prices as plays and musical comedies that cost four times as much to run. At the other extreme Is "Ben Hur," which costs nearly $10,000 a week to run, and of which $6,000 Is for salaries. In a former article I gave some Idea of the cost of productions, the dramatic range being, as a rule, from $5,000 to $20,400, while a musical show costs from $15,000 to $50,000. The exceptions come in spectacular plays like "The Prinoe of India" that cost $110, 000 and failed and "Ben Hur" that orig inally cost $96,000 to present, with a net profit thus far of more than $3,600,000, and that bids fair to emulate the brook in its running. Occasionally the cost of produc tion and the operating expenses are so large that a manager is swamped. I think "The Waits Dream" was one of the most beautiful comlo operas I ever saw aa It waa the most costly but It didn't happen to be a phenomenal auocess. It managed only to pay expenses, with receipts that would have insured a large profit ordi narily. On the other hand, "The Merry Widow" productions cost only about $JO,000, and the operating expenses Were smaller than those of almost any comic opera pro duced in New York In the last decade. Yet, during the first nine months of its run In the New Amsterdam theater In New York It took In more than $1,000,000. With a production that requires an initial outlay of from $30,000 to $50,000, and from 2,500 to $5,000 a week to run, it Is plain that the show must draw large houses In order to prove profitable.. Even with an in come of $1,000 a week over operating ex penses, it takes many weeks to pay for the production. Salaries of Leaders. A musical comedy or comlo opera of the first class avereges a cast of about seventy-five people, while I suppose about seventeen la the average number for a dramatio company. A prima donna, who Is not a star, gets from $100 to $350 a week, the principal comedian from $150 to $500 a week, the tenor from $75 to $300, the bass about the same. The minor characters range from $40 to $100 a week, while show girls get $25 and $30, and chorus people from $15 to $25, the average salary being about $18. In a dramatic company, a leading man la paid from $100 to $350 a week, the latter salary being the highest that John Mason, the best straight actor on the American stage, commanded before he became a star. A leading woman gets from $100 to $250, while character actors like W. J. Ferguson and E. M. Holland receive as large salaries as those who play leading roles. The sal aries of the dramatio company these fig ures apply to the first class ones, remem bergrade down to $26 a week. There still exist organisations which pay a small sal ary and all expenses "ten or fifteen a week and cakes," in the vernacular. Lest you may Imagine that players are very highly paid. It la well to know that the av erage lnoome of all the actors In the United States Is $520 a year, that Is $10 a week for every week In the year. In addition to the players, each company must have a business manager who usually travels In advance, an executive with the company, a stage manager, a carpenter, an electrician and a property man. In more pretentious productions the working stage force has several assistants. These high class mechanics gst from $25 to $40 a week. Travel and Royalties. Transportation charges, apart from ths baggage, average about $8 a week for each person during a season of thirty-five weeks. If only one-week stands are played this drops to $5; if there are many one night standa it jumps to about $1$ a week. The handling of baggage and scenery be tween the theater and the station la a very considerable item, especially In one-night stands. Royalties to authors of plays form a very considerable Item in the wl le cost of the theaters. The business rule nowadays Is to fix royalties on a sliding scale 6 per cent on the first $4,000; 7 and 7Vs per cent on the next $2,000, and 10 per oent on re ceipts amounting to $6,000 or over, for the week. In New York a company must play to between $6,000 and $7,000 a week in order to make money for the theater, and the author gets his percentage on every dollar that comes in the box office. Expensive Companies. The most expensive company, apart from the big spectacular productions, is that of a star playing in repertoire, like E. It Sothern and the late Richard Mansfield. For Mr. Sothern's company about $30,000 Is the Initial outlay each season for a new production and for refurnishing the old ones. Costumes wear out last and prop erties go to pieces very quickly with the constant use and hard handling. Then scenery must be repainted at Intervals His company includes fifty playerB, three stage managers, three musicians and working crew of carpenters, electricians. property men and fifteen handlers. Also there are the two executives. The salary list totals $3,000 a week. Mr. Sothern has fifteen personal trunks, while the other players have a total of seventy-five. In addition there are twenty-five general wardrobe trunks, forty crates and fifty boxes for properties and electrical effects. It requires eight baggage cars, sixty feet long, to transport the scenery and bag gage, and these bring the transportation charges up to $1,000 a week. Advertising, including the additional newspaper display and the printed matter paper, as all sheets are called, amounts to $500 more and Just about equals the royalties paid to authors. Of course Shakespeare isn't Included in this benefit, and Mr. Sothern saves a little there. Repairs, wagits of supernumeraries hired In each city, cost of rehearsals and Easy Fai Reduction When buttermilk and gymnastics were the only cures for overfatness many pejple prtif.rrud to stay fat dreading the remedy worse than tne aitteaae. Now these two grim Hons on the road to silmneas have been overcome and the loss of 20 to 60 pounds has become a very sale and pleasant affair, you can eat and drink and be merry and lasy and still lose 10 to 1$ ounces of useless fat dally. Folks with double chins and tout abdomens can lose them In a month and yet not strain, bother or deny tliemaelvea a single blessed thing. It does not coat muoh, either any druggist will fix you up and there Is no walling; results begin ween you uo. Take a teaapoonful after each meal and at bedtime of thia simple, harraleaa mix ture: V oa Marmola, oa Fluid Extract Cascara Aromatic, and H os. Peppermint water, ana you win strip orr evenly, with out wrinkling, all the oseless Xat that now annoys ana punLsnee you. IL better 66 A TVTn?7T5Y J f huys an "American No. 1 de tD'TpC ta aer registering to $2, a t small but compact register adapted for use in barber shops, cigar stores, and wherever smaller amounts pr--dominate, rh -4 r buys an "American" No. J 38, total adder with printing ' attachment and detail tape, registering up to $39. Shows which clerk waited on customer and money received or paid. Entirely RIcw! Mogram Registers TXB "American" Cash Beg-lste Co. hae Just brought out Its 1910 model "AutogTam" Oaah Begiater, furnished with , er without the new SUBOTatZOAXi UTSIOATIOIT. Protection and scope of the register la increased a hundred fold, and the same features cannot be aecured ia aay other make. THB "Autogram" act only adds, print formation aa the names of oaah or PAID out and for what purpose and chants wishing stock numbers or cost rras new electrical niumlnatloa attracts attention to the Indicators every time an amount la registered ; lights up adding x counters, printed sales record and cash drawer when register Is balanced; throws a bright light on the A I Tff? 'Autogram' devioe every time It le used) lights up your register and protects the store against burglars u I 3 at sight. Price le . ,.. ...... T " w Please Note: "Americans'" open with a single pressure of a button instead of the old style double turn crank. Sole Western Representatives. Geo. E. Mickeh Manager. 15th and Harney Omaha. 334 Broadway. Council Bluffs the handling of baggage and scenery, with various incidentals, amount to $500 a week more, so that the total expense, apart from Mr. Sothern's salary, IS $5,600 a week. Inoome of the Stars. Now the Income of the big star is some thing that no one save the managers and the stars themselves may speak of with certainty, and I can only give estimates based upon the best information available. Mr. Sothern Is said to receive $1,600 a week and 25 per cent of the profits. Therefore It will be seen that the total expense ef his company is $7,000 a week. And while he can command a very large percentage of the total receipts, although not as great those given to Mr. Mansfield, he roust take in, on an average, $10,000 a week in order to make any profit, outside of New York, and in the metropolis be must draw even more. Julia Marlow Is said also to receive $1,600 a week and a quarter of the profits, which explains why these two stars ceased ' to act together. They could draw almost as muoh money while playing alone as they could in the same company. But they will again join forces this season and probably command an advance over regular prices. Maude Adams, who Is probably the most profitable star in the world, Is said to get $y00 a week and one-half the profits from Charles Frohman. For years Maude Adams has averaged a profit of $100,000 a year. Even in "Peter Pan," her moat phenom enal success, the net profit was over $1, 000, so It can be seen that there Is no star so fixed as she. Her personal income is not far from $100,000 a year from acting alone. John Drew Is also an equal partner with Charles Frohman. and In addition he draws a salary of $500 a week. Ethel Bar rymore Is said to receive $500 a week and 10 per cent of the profits. David Belasco usually makes a canny contract, giving his stars a small salary and a large percent ageafter the production is paid for with a certain amount deducted each week for this purpose. When Frltal 6cheff left grand opera to become a comlo opera star, she received $1,000 a week and 25 per cent of the profits, Afterward her salary was Increased to $1,260 and now it Is said to be even larger. Sam Htirnard. the comedian, gets a salary of $500 a week, and "half the show" as they say In the buuiness. For the things he in troduces in his performance he receives a royalty which le always as much as be -n .L Lillian Russell, who plays to enormous business outside of New York, and exneclally lu smaller, towns, and in one-night stands, receives a salary of $500 a week and a percentage which brought her Income up to $75,000 last year. The star system is a pure business prop osition. Once established In popularity, a star Is a valuable asset. Maude Adams could make money in an utterly bad play. John Drew, could carry a very poor oue to financial success. But there is also a vast deal of money in plays themselves without a star. What James Ford characterised as the "b'gosh" drama holds the record. I wouldn't pretend to estimate the millions taken In by "The Old Homestead." "Way Down East" Is now in Its thirteenth pros perous season and it has netted William A. $1,000,000. "The "Lion and the Mouse" and Brady and Joseph R. Orismer upward of "The Man of the Hour" nave also made a fortune for managers and authors and they are still going. Last season, Eugene Walt er's "Paid in Full" made a profit of gJOO, 000, with tour companies on the road. That Is vue advantage of baring a big success made Anti-Monopoly (CsisBn IRogj listen3 In the "American," we present to the butnes public of Nebraska, and the west generally, a cash register giving MORE Information and GREATER protection, than any othernade. And at a saving of front 34 to V4 In cost. 100 different styles and sizes, In 1909 models, are manufactured bf The American Cash Register Co., of Columbus, Ohio, the Independent concern that has forced the trust to "come down with cash register prices," the makers that have shorn a one-time monopoly of Its power. All "American" registers are encased in solid bronse cabinets, la any finish desired; are fitted with every essential safety device yet con ceived by the keenest and brainiest "business organisers" of this day and age. Among the latest features of the 1900 models ready for delivery now are the best Indication of the amount of purchase ever produced! the compact key board; the visibility of the printed record; the flexible release key, and the compulsory drawer closing device. A page wouldn't tell all the new features better see the registers. $60 tail but and Indicates the ales, but fnrttlshea oa the regular pri credit customers WHO paid a bill or money on aooouat; for whom a check was OASKIID or money ohanged as ai price of articles sold may also get the Information with the "Autograuxu" without a star managers can send ttiree or four companies out at one time. Harry D. Parker haa grown rich with "Under Southern Skies," which was. written by his wife, and in which Grace Oeorge first played in New York without being able to make expensea. That waa when her hus band, Mr. W. A. Brady, was establishing her aa a star. It cost him $250,000 before she had a profitable season, but long ago she made it up. Hartley Davla in Every body's Magasine. BIG SHIPS AND BIG GUNS Prospective Additions to the Amer ican Navy and the Arma ment. The designers of naval vessels are await' Ing with much Interest the results of the trial of the first 14-lneh gun, which la being built at the Mldvaie Steel Works, near Philadelphia, and will be tested at the naval proving grounds at Indian Head early in January. By that time the naval officials will probably know something of the intention of congress in regard to In crease of the navy. The recommenda tion of Secretary Meyer will probably be In favor of two battleships, since that Is the advice given htm by the Naval General board and the Board of Construction. The experts differ regarding the main battery of ths great battleship to be de signed. A conservative view Is In favor of duplicating the ships for whioh con tracts have just been made that Is, 28, 000 tons displacement, with twelve 12-inch guns. The same size of ship could be built to carry ten 14-lnch guns, but It is a ques tion whether It Is not more advantageous In a naval engagement to have twelve 12 Inch Instead of ten 14-Inch guns. The al ternative which Is favored by some pro gressive officers Is a 30,000-ton battleship, such as has already been described In these dispatches, carrying twelve 14-lnch guns. This would be the largest and most power ful battleship afloat or under design, so far as the naval officers know. There are many questions, however, which must be considered in this matter of design for the new battleships. It Is not merely a question of power. Ships beyond a certain displacement bring Into the problem the sixe of existing or pro jected drydoeks, and at present there Is no drydock under construction or In exist ence which would take in the 30,000-ton battleship. The drydoeks now being built. tin must pass is so full of dread that the thought fills her with apprehension. There is no necessity for the reproduction of life to be either very painful or dangerous. The use of Mother's Friend prepares the system for the coming event, and it is remeayis inu lias carncu inousanus or i women through the crisis In with but little suffering. U- Peok eoatalniar isfanaatlea B) all expectant aioioera WADflELO RmULATOtt n n 5 gfa fm w buys an "American" No. 14, a y total adder registering tm to V $999, and equipped with a large drawer, for use in stores having a large trade. Counts cash, also the daily cu-fomera. buys an "American" No. 4 de- adder registering up to $5, has special keys to record credit sales, money received on ac count, and money paid out. Many other features. printed sales Up audi In to WHOM money was an aooommodatlon. Mer notably the one at the Puget sound navy) yard, and the new naval station at Pearl Harbor, In the Hawaiian Islands, are so designed that they may be extended In length, but some of the experts maintain that the length of a dock is by no means a factor to be considered. A 80,000-ton bat tleship which has been disabled In an en gagement would, of course, go to the dock with much greater draft than the normal, and It might not be easy to patch up such a ship and fit her out so as to enable hen to go over the sill of the dock. Still another feature which must be con sidered ia ths width of the locks of the Panama canal, which have been designed for 110 feet on the advice of the naval general board. This board waa consulted by the engineers of the canal when the possibilities of battleship increase for some time to come were taken Into considera tion. Already there Is a prospot of a 30,000-ton battleship with its beam close to 100 feet. It is significant, the naval offi cers say, that the German government Is now rebuilding the locks of the Kaiser Wllhelm canal so aa to widen them for military purposes from SO to 147 feet. In the matter of battery for the new, ships, no doubt Is entertained by the naval ordnanoe officers regarding the auperority of the 14-lnch as compared with the 13-in oh gun. It will throw a greater weight cf metal In the form of projectiles and will have a correspondingly greater range, thns enabling a'battleshlp so armed to do dam., age to an enemy having only 12-inch guns, and keep out of range of the latter. That is the prims consideration, and It Is m question which no one has decided whether under these conditions ten 14-lnoh guns would or would not be a more effeotlve battery than twelve 12-lnch guns. New) York Tribune, A reliable medicine for croup and one that should always be kept at hand for immediate use Is Chamberlain's Cough Remedy. His Sedaea lasplratloau All at once the after dinner speaker found his ideas deserting hire. He had not used up half his time, but he could think of nothing more to aay. "My frieuds," lie said, I presume . er " Suddenly a half formed idea ooourred to him. He grasped It as a drowning man grasps at a straw. "I scarcely need mention to this intelli gent oornpany," he, said, "the name of the real discoverer of the North pole. Aa you all know, it is" Then the storm broke loose, and be sat down. Chicago Tribune. No woman can be happy without children; it is her nature to love them as much so as it is the beautiful and pure. .Ihe ordeal through which the exnectant mnthep passed without any danger. This ill 1 1 i i l i.ajuj't. " j 1 :l en if .if I i'(i) K'lJ ..r, V.l f ia r L.l .( f 1 IK .n -,, -1