Omaha daily bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 187?-1922, July 12, 1909, Image 1
The Omaha Daily Bee The omaiia Dee 1 th most powerful business getter In the trent, beeanse It goea to the home of poor and rich. WEATHER FORECAST. For Nehraki Cooler Kit lows fooler. Kor weather report see pase I VOL. XXXIX KO. 22. OMAHA, MONDAY MOUNISO, JULY 12, lflOD SINGLE COPY TWO CEXTS FLOODS STOP MANY TRAINS Kundredi of Traveler Delayed in Kansas City and Schedules Obliterated ARE ONE TO T7 IS LATE Von Buclovv Has Voice in Naming His Successor He Advises Emperor to Select Dr. von Hechman-Hollweg- as New Chancellor. , RAILWAY STOCKS AT HIGH WATER Union and Southern Pacifio and Atchison Attain Their Highest Record Price. U. S. STEEL IS SOARING, TOO Rise Due to Anticipation of Improve ment by Operators. BUMPER CROPS MEAN TONNAGE Prospect for Cotton Not So Good as for Other Staples. ' " TO UflGE TARIFF COMMISSION LAW New Tork Business Men Will Descend on Washing-ton Statesmen This Week. WILL HAVE OUTSIDE HELP Next Few Days Will See Big Develop ments in Situation. Communication with k is Almoit Cut C. MAUY MAKING WIDE J). Missouri and Kansas Rivers Are h Going Up Slowly. STILL MORE RAIN IN KANSAS Nome of It Haa Not Yet Had Tim to Effect Flood Situation ai Kansas City Worse CondU tlons When It Does. KANSAS CITY. Julr 11 With hundreds of travelers detained In Kansas City await In the movement of their trains, which have been delayed because of washouts due to the heavy floods prevalent In Mis souri and Kansas, the railroad situation became serious today. All trains west were from one to ten hours late, while It was meiely a conjecture as to the arrival time of Chicago trains detoured by way of St. Louts. ' Two railroads, the Atchison, Topeka ft Santa K and the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul, annulled their regular Kansas City-Chicago trains for tonight. The Mil waukee rosd, however, sent a special out of here at S o'clock this afternoon for Chicago, de'oured by way of St. Louis. Practically all Chicago trains are being detoured over the Missouri Paolflc route to St. Ioula. Tr travelers leaving Kansas City the railroads promised they would be landed safely In Chicago, but all figures as to probable time were abandoned. The Chicago & Alton railway's 6 o'clock train for Chicago lft here on time, but Its later Chicago trains were annulled. This train was routed by way of the Mis souri Pacific to Redalla, thence by way of the Missouri, Kansas A Texas railway to Hlgbee, Mo., thence to continue on Its own track to Chicago. The Burlington's even ing train to Chicago was detoured by way of Cameron Junction, St. Joseph and Pacific Junction and from the latter point on the main line to Chicago. The Chicago, Rock Island Ac Pacific ran Its Chicago trains over Its own track to St. Louis by way of Eldon, Mo., and then over the Chicago A Eastern Illinois road. Several other lines detoured over the Rock Island route. The Wabash trains were running almost on schedule. The Missouri river here continued to rise lowly today and the Kansas river was lightly above 1U last night stage. Rains were general lf the Kansas watershed last night.'- Topeka reported a precipitation of 1.8 Inches and Manhattan two Inches. This rainfall will have no noticeable effect on the river at Kansas City for thirty-six hours. II I Ch Water at St. Lonls. 6T. LOUIS, July 11. The Mississippi river reached Its flood stage of thirty feet here today and at the present rate of Increase It will be two feet above that mark to morrow. As a consequence all movable Uvee property has been hauled to higher ground and extra moorings were placed on river oraft of all descriptions. Because of these precautionary measures the prop erty loss here probably will be slight. The most serious aspect of the high water la the Interruption to the levee track. The St Louis transfer railroad was covered before night and traffic was abandoned. Operations of the ferry lines were also Interrupted. All detoured trains frcm Kansas City were twelve hours lat. At U:S0 tonight It was announced that the Burlington-Alton Joint trains would be sent over their own lines thereafter, thus Indicating that the floods In northwestern Missouri are reetdlrg. It Is expected that tomorrow will see under water all low bottoms on the east side of the river opposite St. Louis and on both sides of the river between St. Louis and Cairo. The weather bureau reports a rise of 1.8 feet at Hermann this morning for the previous twenty-four hours and four feet at Boonvllle. The lower Osage river was rising rapidly. More than two Inches of rain fell at Bt. Louis during the twenty four hours ending at noon' today. At Jefferson City. JEFFERSON CITY. Mo., July 11 Con vlcta from th Missouri state penitentiary were worked in the Calloway bottoms near hers today helping farmers save their wheat from the advancing waters of the Missouri river. Most of the grain was returned. 1 he crest of the flood Is bolleved to be snnrosahlna this oily. Th Missouri came un more than two feet In the twenty-four hours ending at I o'clock tonight, but the lis In th latter hours was slow ana steadily losing In rate. Because of the detourlng of trains from Kansas City the local forces of th Missouri Pacific rail road put In busy day. HAYWARD COMING HOME secretary ( Repabllcan Committee Will Stop at Chlcaco Enronte ' to Nebraska. Trom a Staff Correspondent.) WASHINGTON, July It Speolal Tole-ram.)-Wltllam Hayward of Nebraska City, secretary of th national republican committee, who, with Mrs. Hayward and sou, "has been east for th last ten days left.VxJay fr Chloago. and after a short time there will go to Nebraska. Mrs. Hayward. with her son, will go to New London. Conn., with Mrs. Mattle Ixw, sister of Mr. Hayward, who haa a cottagf St the latter place. During his trip east Mr. Hayward has had a number ' of conferences with President Tsft and Postmaster General Hltohcock relative to polltloat matters throughout th country, but particularly lb th middle western (tea. Mr. and Mrs. Hayward have been th recipients of tr.eny, social courtesies dur ing their ty in Washington, Assistant Mecretary McHarge of th Department, of Comniero and Labor having invited , a i party of friend to spend a few days fn i ChaaaDoaa & ef th lighthouse Uendar . . BERLIN, July 11 Th mperor has asked Prince von Buelow whom he would suggest as his successor In the chancellor ship and the prince has recommended Dr. Vor. Bechmann-Hollweg, minister of the 'terlor and vice chancellor. The emperor A, however, taken counsel with others regarding the chancellorship, among them being Count Zu Eulenberg, grand marshal of th royal court, who has long been re gaided by th emperor as a wise friend, and Privy Councillor von Valentlnl, chief of the emperor's olvll cabinet. The opinion among government officials appears to settle upon Dr. von Bechmann Hollweg. especially as th widening circle learns of Chancellor von Bunlow's recom mendation. Several other high officials have been mentioned for the office and there Is always the possibility that the emperor will choose quite outside of any publicly named person. The emperor Is expected to arrive in Berlin on Tuesday. He will remain here for two days, during which time Chancellor von Buclow will retire and his successor appointed. Priest Runs Rest Cure Treatment Father Shealy of New York Helps . Wornout Men Back to Strength. NEW YORK, July 11. Father Terranco J. Shealy of Fordham college, one of the largest Roman Catholic Institutions in the United States, has been quietly conducting non-sectarian rest court at the Institu tion, which has proved so successful that It Is hoped eventually to have a separate building set aside for jhe purpose. xne iitbi cmss mat entered uie reuKious retreat, twenty weary, run down men, will resume the hustle and bustle of work-a-day life tomorrow, after three days spent In re tirement. The list Inoludes a Justice of the municipal court, a publisher, a newspaper man, five lawyers and two Wall street brokers. All of them have gone through the fol lowing rather rigorous, yet health restor ing and mind soothing dally routine: Rise at 6, mass at 7, breakfest at 7:46, morning Instruction at 9, conference at 11, examination of the conscience at 12:15, din ner at 12:30, afternoon Instruction at S:30, supper at 6:80, evening instruction at S, lights out at 0. SHERIDAN BANKER DYING Ernest Lo&k. Accidentally lhots Himself While on Camp- Ins Trip.. SHERIDAN. Wyo., July It (Special Telegram.) Starting out for a couple of days' horseback rid in the mountains, whn about twenty miles west of this city Ernest Long, teller of the Sheridan Na tional bank, accidentally shot himself with a revolver early last evening and is re ported seriously Injured. The bullet pene trated his groin. Long was alone when It happened, his friend, Ross Stone, having rode ahead to arrange a place to sleep during the night It Is said Long managed to crawl a considerable dtstano to a oabin, where he remained a number of hours. He was found the next morning' mortally wovnded from loss of blood. Alderman Long, father of the young banker, and a physician rode to the scene In automobiles. Up to a lat hour they had not returned to this city. LEAGUE HOLDS BIG REVIVAL Epworth Workers at Seattle March Throaarh Streets glnglnsr Tbelr Hymns. SEATTLE, Wash., July 11. The Interna tional convention of the Bpworth league of th United States and Canada closed Its fourth day with a great revival meeting In the armory tonight. This meeting was preceded by an open air rally, led by Rev. Dr. Charles M. Boswell of Philadelphia, who stood on an oil barrel. After the street meeting the crowd marched to the armory singing "When th Roll Is Called Up Yonder." When the marchers arrived there were thousands of people in the armory singing their march ing song and "Onward, Christian Soldiers." Taft Commends Rational Amusements in Churches WASHINGTON. July lt-In assisting today to lay the cornerstone of a church, which has for a part of its equipment a gymnasium, a swimming pool, bowling al leys and club rooms, President Taft paid tribute to the civil employes of the gov ernment who, being compelled to remain In Washington while th president goes to the seashore and legislators seek their vacations, carry on the work of the gov ernment, and spoke of the wisdom of pro viding rational amusement as a part of church work, thus making religion a wel come part of life, and not something "to be Improved on once In seven days, and then taken In as small doses as possible." "As I understand the plan of this church," said the president, "It is to make religion a part of the life of those who are members of th church. It is to fur nish rational amusement. It Is to make the church so attractive by reason of Its social qualities, by reason of offering an opportunity for physical ntrct.se, for In tellectual exercise, that those who are members ef It shall regard religion as a necessary part of life and one which they will welcome as. a part of life, and not which they regard as something apart to be Improved once every seven days and then to be taken In as small doses as possible and still conform to tb religious law. "I am glad to know, to se and to be 11 r that all churches, In a way net so ANXIETY OVER ITS OUTCOME Prosperity la Iron sad' Steal Trad la Exceedingly Marked Money Market Is Still Unruffled and Easy. NEW, YORK, July It Last week develop ed conditions financial. Industrial and agri cultural of assurance and promise for val ues. The halting ard Irregular movement of prices In the securities market did not ob soure the Importance of the week's news, but testified to the extent to which th Im provement In affairs had been anticipated by previous operations In the stock mar ket. Evidence of the extent to which the pro cess of anticipation has gone by the ad vance In prices already achieved may be traced In the fact that high prices for tho week in suoh representative stock as Union Pacific, Southern Pacifio and Atchison were the highest ever touched since those stocks came Into existence, while United States Steel hovered within a fraotlon of Its re cord price on several occasions. Th Im mediate effect was to cause a reoesslon in prices, this action demonstrating the eager-, ness of the professional element which Is moat prompt to act, to realise profits. Outside demand, meantime, was slower to come forward and its further growth was left undecided. Promise of Bountiful Harvest. Most Importance was 1 aooorded to the promise of bountiful harvests. The hope ful feeling which has been growing up from the Information obtainable from of ficial state reports and from private esti mates was amply confirmed by the figures of th government crop report. Summarily stated the financial world estimates of a valuation of a round eight billion dollars for the year's product of the country's' soil. The promise of a bumper corn crop and an oats crop only slightly below a re cord are regarded as especially Important from the standpoint of the railroads, owing to the enormous tonnage and the nrofltable freight movement thus assured. The esti mate of a total wheat crop of 663,600,000 bushels, while well below bumper crop figures, la considered In connection with the extraordinary low reserves of last year's crops In farmer's hands and reports of damage to crops In other countries. which are -hound to anhano th value- of this country's output. Ths cotton crop prospect Is less favorable, and anxiety will be felt over Its outcome, owing to its prime importance In th export trade. Industrial Prosperity. On the Industrial side, th great basto Iron and steel trade yields gratifying proof of prosperous expansion In the enlarged production, extensive orders on hand and price maintenance. The exoellent. condi tion of the iron and steel trade is accepted as a key to the whole Industrial situation. The copper trade position oontlnues some what out of line with this showing and re newed fall of prices In the metal In New York and London Is the evidence of this condition. The railroads are reporting net earning for May and the comparison with last year's figures are mora favorable lhan earlier months. The unruffled eas with which th money market met and passed the July settlement relieves all present apprehension on that score. The downward course of the Interior exohanges last woek shows the waning of the movement Inward to New York of teur rency. Interior banks are more than us ually well supplied with cash reserves this year and it is expected that demands in New York to move the crops will be less than usual. FIREWORKS KILL AND INJURE Explosion In Kansas City Church Costs Two Men Their Lives. KANSAS CITY. July 11. Two men were killed, a third had both legs blown off and a number were seriously wounded at a celebration at th Holy Rosary Catholic church here tonight, when a parcel of fireworks were accidentally exploded. Several thousand Italians were In attend ance at the festival when th accident occurred. complete as this plan indicates, are adopting the view that there Is nothing In consistent between religion and duty and happiness and rational amusement, and that th union of all of them Is not some thing that Is repellant to th real religious soul. "There Is something," he continued. changing his subject, "that goes to make up this government, as a machine, that continues to operate when th president goes to the seacoast and th senate and house go home, and when the members of the cabinet disappear in various direc tions from this somewhat heated temper ature, and that Is the government of the civil servants, trained civil servants, who know how things ought to be done and through whose agency the government will be carried on from now until the end of time, as I hope. "They sre a trained body of servants, who are willing, for a reasonable corapen sation, sometimes much too low, to give what is best in them to the carrying on of this government In an honest, effective way men who are philosophers enough to know that by th enjoyment of a small salary. If they rid themselves from the worry and corroding effect of mercenary ambition, they can get more happiness out of life In seeing their families grow, In the education of their children, than by aspiring to be millionaires and plutocrat," VOICE FROM THE AUTO: From the Cleveland Plain Dealer. TAFT TO MAKE MANY STOPS Itinerary, as Announced, is Only Made in the Rough. TO TRAVEL BY SPECIAL TRAIN President ta Being; Bombarded with Requests for Visits and Speeches from All Kinds of Places. WASHINGTON, July It Indications multiply that President Taft's announced Itinerary for his western and southern trip this fall will be materially extended. The president himself did not Include In the tentative list which was published all of the places where he expects to stop long enough to make an address and hold a brief car-end reception. The itinerary was made of those cities where the presi dent will spend from one to three days. Strong efforts will be made by congress men and state officials to have the presi dent stop, at least for a few minutes, at all th towns of appreciable else through which his train will pass In the daylight hours. Already the president has been bombarded with suoh requests. He has suggested to all his callers and corre spondents that they take th matter up with htm later. During the trips he has made thus far the president has adhered to the policy of Journeying la a single private car attached to regular trains. On his far western trip, however, where trains -or run heavies mid at longer intervals- fhan here In the east. It Is likely the president will have to fol low the policy of his predecessors In char tering a special train, especially If he stops at th smaller cities that dot the way between the large places h will visit. The president expects to be away for two months on this trip, and will carry a complement of stenographers, clerks and telegraphers. In addition to his secretaries. Thurs far the presidential party has been confined to the chief executive. Captain Archibald W. Butt, his military aid; As sistant Secretary Mlachler, Major Arthur Brooks, who, in addition to being the pres ident's confidential messenger, is com manding officer of the First separate bat talion of colored troops In th district of Columbia; and two secret service men. James Sloan, who was with President Roosevelt for seven years, and "Jack" Wheeler, who has accompanied Mr. Taft sine his election to office. The porters and cook assigned to th president whenever he travels have been traveling with presidents for a great many years. Will S. Anderson, .the porter, was promoted to presidential service In 1501, and was with President Roosevelt on all of his travels. J. C. Broad us, chef to the president while enroute. began his presi dential service under Mr. McKlnley, and has caused both President Roosevelt and President Taft to marvel at the wonderful meals he turns out of the tiny kitchens little bigger than closets which private cars carry. The third member of the crew, E. B. Letcher, has also seen service under three presidents. Letcher usually acts as waiter. The railroad officials. In taking every precaution for the comfort and saf con veyance of ths president, have three men always on the engine. Sometimes the third man may be the division superintendent. Always there is a representative of the trafflo department on board, with authority to take control In an emergency. The rail roads much prefer to carry th president by special train, and often do so nowadays In preference to hauling his car at the end of a regular train. To Clean I'n Naraaransett. NARRAGANSETT PIER, R I.. July 11 The Narrangansett Improvement associa tion, composed of hotel and business men, was formed today, with the purpose of making "The Pier" a cleaner and better place, especially ta drive out gambling. John H. Hanan of New York, who has large financial Interests here, was chosen president. Any fish can swim down stream, but it takes a live one to swim up. There are plenty of business men who float along, but the live one push ahead by using advertising. Under the head of "Announce ments" on the want ad page, you will discover a lot of live ones who want your business. It is much more satisfactory to deal with a live firm, that wants your trade, than an in different, dead one. Have you read the want ada yet today? ' "ISN'T THIS FRESH COUNTRY AIR DELIGHTFUL!" Troops Called in to Quell Miners Who Arc Rioting Trouble Breaks Out at Sydney and Soldiers Are Sent for by v Mayor. SYDNEY. C. B July It Unable to cope with the lawlessness of strike rioters at the Inverness colliery today, Mayor D. H. McLcod was forced to call troops from Halifax to restore order. , The Inverness colliery Is owned by the firm of Mac Menzie & Mann, which Is not connected in any way with the Dominion Coal com pany, against which the Glace Bay strike Is aimed, but about half the men at the Inverness colliery belong to the United Mine Workers of America, and they went out on a sympathetic strike laat Friday. The men of the Provincial Worklngmen's association continued at work In the mine, but lat yesterday when . they were leav ing the .workings for their homes, they were met by a crowd of S00 men, boys and women, mostly Belgians, who saluted them with various epithets. Soon sticks and stones began to fly and one Provincial Worklngman's osaocia 'tlon miner was struck on the sld of the head and received a bad cut. The mayor and members of the town council, with thirty special and regular ! policemen, tried In vain to keep the crowd in order. The dlnturbanoe continued until th workmen had gained the shelter of their borne. Today when Ganeral Manager Barclay of the colliery arrived In town he asked that troops be sent for to maintain order and th mayor complied with the request. This evening a special train from Hall fax arrived with 150 men from the Royal Canadian regiment, who at once went on guard at the colliery. There was no dis turbance about the place tonight, but It Is feared there may be a further demon stration tomorrow, when th colliery Is reopened for work. Enormous Sum is Asked for Canal i Estimate is $48,000,000 for Fiscal Year 1911 Taft May Scale it Down. WASHINGTON. July It Forty-eight million dollars will be needed by the Isth mian Canal commission to carry on th work of digging the Panama canal dur ing -the fiscal year 1811, according to esti mates which have been received by Sec retary of the Treasury MacVeagh. who prepares annually a book of estimates of appropriations to be submitted to con gress. The canal appropriation for the eurrent year was $33,638,000. During the present fiscal year contracts will be made for the delivery next year of large quantities of structural steel ma terial necessary in the construction of the gate of the locks of the canal. Money for this material, the officials say. Is one of the Important Items In the estimates submitted. Next year they probably will be lower. The estimates will receive th careful attention of President Taft, to th end that they may be scaled down If possible. Calvin Celebration Ends With Historic Pageant GENEVA. Bwitserland, July It An his toric pageant representing the growth of science and literature In the fifteenth and sixteenth centuries brought to a clos Geneva's celebration of the 400th anni versary of the birth of John Calvin. Th festival was the whole world's, for the nations of the world, through their repre sentatives, united In according homage to the memory of the, great thinker, writer and reformer. " ' America's part In the celebration was Im portant, former President Roosevelt being the honorary president of the International committee on arrangements, and America's official delegate, Prof. Wllllston Walker of Yale, contributing two eloquent dis courses at the anniversary exercises. Geneva, where Calvin performed his great wcrk, where In 1553 be founded th Academy of Geneva, and where In 1564 he died, devoted Itself completely to these memorable tributes to Calvin, snd the pretty and restful city by Lake Leman. ever picturesque In Its gleam of lights, was transformed by brilliant illuminations and brought decorations Into a scene of remarkable beauty. The chief features of the festivities were I the laying of tb cornerstone of th Re formation monument and the obaervaco IN MEMORY OF DR. MTZEL Annual Service Held in Russian Syn agogue ot. Capitol Avenue. ADDRESS BY PROF. BERNSTEIN Had Philanthropist Known of CondU tlons In America He TToold Have Looked for Home for Jews Here. The annual memorial meeting In honor of the late Dr. Theodore Hertzel, the great exponent of the Zionist movement, was held last night at the Russian synagogue, Twelfth and Capitol avenue. The meeting was well attended and was addressed by Prof. Nathan Bernstein and L. Kneeter. Prof. Bernstein, although not a Zionist himself. Is In favor of every movement which makes for better citizenship and higher Ideals. He said, In part: "We are gathered her tonight to do honor, to the memory of Dr. Theodore Hertsel. "We rejoice because he lived long enough to evolve a great Idea. We. mourn becauso Its fruition was not possible during his life and still seems a more or less hope less dream. "Whether or not we are In sympathy with his great work none ean withhold admiration from so great a storehouse of energy and such an MXswervlnw devotion to the development of a magnificent plan. "It is not my purpose to dwell on the de tails of this great man's life. The real pur pose of the memorial meeting should be to build the unfinished fragments into an harmonious whole, thus giving Immortal ity to the great purposes of him for whom we mourn. After all Is said and done, though a man's life often counts for much, yet the Influ ence of what we remember of him has power to stir us to emulation and to keep us from lapsing Into that dull content which prevents us from living a full life of evolution. "If Theodor Hertsel stood for anything he stood for the f.ct that the glorious tra ditions of a Jew should make him a potent factor for all that Is good and worthy in any land in which he dwells. This applies with peoullar potency to the American Jew, for I firmly believe had Hertsel been con versant with the opportunities of the Jew In these United States he would not have felt It necessary to go so far afield In seeking a horn for the Jew. "We can best honor his memory by showing our patriotism for this land in which we live, by our assimilation with Its environment and by our devotion to Its Ideas'. We dare not rest on the work that has been already done, we must not think that because the Jew has ever stood so high In the history of the world, that be cause he has seen nations come and go while he has ever been of the leaders In successive nations, that his work is accom plished. "These memorial services held year after year should serve to emphasize our duties as cltlxens and our gratitude for our adopted country. Thus Hertxel's memory becomes an Inspiration not only for on night In the year, but every day of our lives. Thus do we truly show that we ap- (Contlnued on Second Page.) of th 160th anniversary of the founding of Geneva university. The monument, which subscriptions from all countries made possible, and the cornerstone of which was laid with fitting ceremony July 8, is designed as "historical, popular and international," symbolizing the idea of Calvin In the Reformation. It will rlso on the esplanade bastions at the foot of the ancient ramparts of the city and directly in front of the university and will represent ths salient and striking chapters of the Reformation, with statues of the historical personages who were conspicuous in that movement, among whom were Calvin, Farel, D Bese, Collgny, William of Orange and Frederick William of Brandenburg. Th monument will be the work of Tall lens and Laverrlere, architects, and Lan dowtkl and Bouchard, sculptors. More than 300 universities and other In stitutions of learning wer represented at th celebrations of Geneva university. Count D'Uaussonvllle, member of the French academy, delivered a notable ora tion in th nam of th Institute of France and all th literary and scientific societies of Europe. ' H hailed Geneva as the home of literature and science and presented a scholarly sketch of John Calvin and the meaning and algolfloatic of th Reforma tion. . . - ALDRICH DEFENDS MEASURE Declares Consumer Will Not Be Hurt by Senate Bill. PAYNE ALSO HAS HIS SAT General T. . Sharetts, Noted Tariff Expert, Is Called In to Assist Conferees In Their Labors. NEW YORK, July ll.-Deletrates of a number of New York" business associa tions will go to Washington early this week to urge that a tariff commission be Incorporated as a part of the tariff bill finally agreed upon by the senate and house conferees having thst measure In charge. Delegates from commercial bodies from other parts of the country will meet the New York delegation at. Washington, and the combined gathering will urge the need of a change In present tariff making methods. A statement issued in behalf of the delegations says: "A canvass recently conducted among 1.000 commercial bodies throughout the country shows that fully 90 per cent of these organizations favor the creation of a tariff board, or somo satisfactory method of handling this perplexing business propo sition In the future. "The -figures quoted show a total mem bership In the 1.000 commercial associa tions exceeding 600.000 corporations, firms and Individuals. The approximate total capitalisation exceeds the enormous sum of JH.OOO.OOO.uOO." Has Reached Crucial taae. WASHINGTON. July It If the Interest of the "ultimate consumers" has lagged during the detailed discussion of the tariff bill in the senate there should be a re vival of concern In the subject this week, for the measure, now In the hands of the senate and house conferees, has reached the crucial stage where the Influence of the president In the final shaping may be watched with lively anticipation. It is no secret that the bill, as amended by the senate, falls to satisfy the expecta tions of the more Inslntent "downward re visionists," and whether It meets or shall be made to meet the views of Mr. Taft, as set forth In his speeches will be a matter of news entitled to first place with the chroniclers of the week's events. Making a tariff law that will most nearly meet the wishes of the greatest number of people and at the same time raise suf ficient revenues for the expenses of gov errrtnent that. 4s the task with which, for four months, both houses of congress, have wrestled and which has now reached what might be railed the semi-final, or con ference' stage. Eleven men five republican senators and six republican representatives have should ered the responsibility of evolving from the tariff bills passed by the senate and house a law that will be acceptable, not only to both houses of congress, but to the presi dent and above all to the mass of th peo ple. Concession In Order. While the conferees from both houses de sire to have retained In the bill the schedules hs approved by their respective branches, none realize better than they that they must make concessions. Their present determination not to yield will give way to a more conciliatory attitude as the conference wears on. The senate made 847 changes, many of them merely verbal, in th tariff bill as it passed the House. Members of the house claim the latter' measure comes closer to answering the public demand for a "revision downward" than does th senate bill. Whither It would provide all th revenue needed to run th government It a question. The fight upon th number of changes made by the senate the house conferees can be Induced to accept. Upon the one hand, 6enator Aldrlch will be found con tending for the higher tariff. On the other will be found Representative Sereno IS. Payne, leading the house forces In fighting for lower duties. Aldrlch Talks of BUI. Senator Aldrlch reiterates his statement that the senate bill if enaeted Into law would not Impose additional burdens upon the consumer. 'Isolated cases of Inoreases of rates are taken and the entire bill condemned be cause of those," said Mr. Aldrlch. "It Is usually the case that. If th section ol the country which has found fault with one sohedule would consider th transfer of articles to the free list and compare tb Increase with reductions that have been made, that section would se that It had made a beneficiary to no small degree by the general revision." General T. 8. SharretU, th veteran tar ff expert, who has been a member of th board of general appraisers In New Tork, for many years, Is authority for th state ment that the aenate bill will show a 1 per cent reduction from th rates of th Dlngley taw, and a very material reduc tion from the house rates. "Some folks may say 'that I per eenl Is not a great reduction," aid' General Sharretts today, "but whn you consider the rates of the Wilson bill, th demo cratic tariff measure adopted during th Cleveland administration, wer not t per cent lower than th rates of th existing law, you will realls how extensive a I per cent reduction really Is." 13s pert Helps Conferees. General Sharretts, who Is a democrat. Is sssistlng the conference committee on Its deliberations. He performed th same office for the democrats when th Wilson bill was In conference, and was of valu able assistance, according to the story told of him by one of the democratic con ferees today. Tbe latter said that at that time th democrat who had shut out th repub licans, Just as the republicans have ex cluded the democrats, were In a deadlock. "Let us send for General Sharretts and have him go over these rates, acting as referee on all disputes," said Henator Gor man, who had charge of the bill In th senate. The matter was put to a vote and General Bhiretts cam to Washington, He wrote r