THE BEE: OMAHA. FRIDAY. APRIL 2X IPOP. TfTF ' V"" n,'nV BEE FOUNDED BT EDWARD ROItWAIIR , VICTOR ROSBWATER. EDITOR. FnterM at Omthi postofflc second ttaaa tnatler. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Ta !y Ft (without fundar. Tf Dally Bm and Sunday, on yar ' PEUVERS1) BT CARRIER. Daily pN (Including Bonday). per wa I.Vi Dally n (without Bundey), per wk.. lo Evening Res (without ftunaay), per wk o Kvenlng Be (with P'inday). per wak.. 10 Sundiv Bee, on year " festurdiy Be, on year 1 Address s II mm plain tw of lrregularitle la delivery t6 City Circulation Department. . - omCES. maha-Tr Be Building. Rnuih Ornn Twenty-fourth and N. Council JBInf IS Bcott Btrt. l.lrcoln61 Mttle Building. Chicago im Marauett Building. New York-Room 1101-1101 No. 14 Wtlt T' Irty-thlrd raet. Wnshingtoe 7 Fourteenth Btreet, N. W. CORRESPONDENCE. ('otimunlcatlons relating to ntwi an edi torial reader (hoold he addressed: Omaha Be. Editorial Department. , REMITTANCES. Remit by draft, express or postal order, pa van! to The Be Publishing Company. Pnlv 2-eent llimpi renewed In payment of mail account, personal check, except n Omaha or eastern exchange, not accepted. STATEMENT OP" CTRCUUATIOW. State of Nebraaka. Douglaa County, as: r'S.ot B- Tsschuek. treaaurer of Th Be Publishing company, blng duly worn, y that the artoal nu-nber tit full and eemplet copies f Th Dally. Morning. Evening and Punday Pee printed daring th month of March. I.!, waa aa follow: tt.BSO 17 U.tM M,1N II M.0 M,N 11 n,m ...... ,M " SI aajt ...... m,k si rrM ...... aa-rie ' ti ts,Mo ST.000 SI.......... IMTI ae,M I..... imm 89,100 II I,0 M4N II IUN ta.no it io M.T9 II ST.400 ...... ,I00 ' SI a.oeo a ffW . SO , M.S70 ...... ,M0 ' ,11 43,308 TOUI ............ , . 1,0T,0 ub unaald and returned oople. . 10,395 Nat total I,l7,l9 Dally average S,1T QBOROE B. TZSCHUCK. Treaaurer. Subscribed In my presence and swora to befor m thla lat day o: April. 190. , M. P. WALKER. ' wsl) , Notary Public. WHEW OUT Of TOW,, fcaerthora leaviagr t cits tern. Mrartl? kald hay The B aalt than. Addms will m cka1 a aftea aa rat. Constantinople, April ' Abdul Harnld. 22. "C. D. It's the late frost which catches the early tomato plant. House hunting should prove, good training for Marathon runners. A Parisian fashion note says hats and shoes must match. In size? People who are wedded to art art often entitled to a divorce on the ground of nonsupport. The Washington base ball park Is IP1! place for President Taft. There Is Lotting 'here to provoke a smile. A St. Louis paper offers a prize for the most beautiful hand. A royal fluth looks pretty good to most of Us. it U given out that the cement merger is going io pieces. Possibly It lacked the proper proportion ' of tand to cement. ' " An Ohio man recently coughed up three carpet tacks and it is a safe guess his wife was able to tell him just where to put them. A Philadelphia judge delivered him self of the opinion that ducking was the proper punishment for scolds and (hen proceeded to read the prisoner a lecture. ' A French astronomer in making a map of the heavens which he says will contain 40.000,000 stars and the beauty of It Is not a one of them will need an angel to put her on the road. Richard Croker declined to attend s Tammany harmony dinner Intended to bring Murphy and McCarren together. Possibly he feared there would not be enough 'harmony to make a square mcaU . . A Cleveland paper says the. stage la just in Its infancy. It Is apparent that In a number of instances the pa rent had not made adequate provision in the way of. clothes for the new ar rival. Some man with a genius for figures has discovered-it costs $7,600,000 to feed the . pet canaries in the United States. What If it does? Mer. apend more than that having a bird of a timer Governor Shallenberger la having some, trouble-arranging the various cogs In his new political machine so they will mash properly. Such a com plicated mechanism needs a capable mechanic. a Washington announcement la to the effect the machinery for taking the next census Is In process of prepara tion. It Is to b hopd the machinery will have good eyeaight, but will not see double. Nebraska Is probably leas interested lu ihe Turkish outbreaks than any dlicr state la the union. Nebraaka ha a law' on the statute books for ! I. ding th sale of Turkish cigarettes. hether made in Constantinople or in Jersey City. jo water ooara could have sub uittcd that SC. 600.000 bond Issue at the ol.tion Ut fall, but discretion warned against it. If the bonds had been submitted that soon after their fierce denunciation of the appralae - meat, th members of the Water board could not have back-tracked so easily. All Eyes on Turkey. " The great upheaval now going on In Turkey cannot fall to rivet atten tion wherever there are thinking peo ple. Directly, the "frilled Btates has lit tle concern, but in the ultimate possi bilities we, as well as all nations, are in a large measure interested. What may be the present outcome or the unrest In Turkey cannot be foretold, but the ultimate effect ef the forces at work can be pointed to with a cer- Ulnty. The era of absolutism and misrule is steadily nearlng its end. The otter disregard for all the senti ments of enlightened peoples, the medieval cruelties and oppressions and refusal to look to the uplift of Its own people which have characterized Turkish rule in the past are rapidly expiring. The problem Is complicated with the Jealousies and selfish Interests of other nations which heretofore hare prevented its settlement by outside forces. At last the sted of Individual liberty and the desire to keep step with the modern world has taken such deep root among the Turkish people themselves that it cannot be smoth ered though it may be checked. Abdul Hamld, th sultan, admittedly one of the shrewdest and most resourceful men of his day, may render the con cessions wrung from him of little present value, but his ability to re presa the aspirations of his people, now that their eyes are opened, can do no more than postpone the downfall of the Turkey of the past. While there Is no prospect of this country being seriously involved, the indirect result of a general European contest for the rearrangement of the political geography of the Turkish do main would bo felt by us and we would be constrained to see that our interests were thoroughly, safe guarded. Encouragement to Forestry. Minnesota, which at one time pos sessed as fine forest areas as any state in the union, has reached the point where those magnificent reaches of timber have disappeared and the prob lem of the future is staring it in the face. A large portion of the land from which this timber has been cut is valueless for any other purpose. Fires sweep through it and defeat all efforts of nature to renew the growth, and travelers through the state see from the car windows miles upon miles of blackened wastes. Aside from what the state Itself Is doing to restore the timber a law has been passed exempting from taxation both the land and the growing timber where the landowners will clear off the underbrush and down timber on which the forest fires feed and intelligently go about the task of propagating a new growth of timber on the land. Ne braska law exempts from taxation growing timber, but does not go to the extent of exempting the land. There Is a growing sentiment among men of wealth In this country to devote a larger portion of their means to the betterment of posterity. The gratifica tion of present desires in time . palls upon a thinking man and simple ac cumulation of wealth fails to satisfy. If the state by such legislation can en courage and point the way to the in vestment of money In timber culture for posterity's benefit it will have per formed a useful service. The life of the tree planter may not span the pe riod between the planting and the re sult, but there Ib something elevating in such work and those whose present needs are provided for can devote themselves to no better, purpose. The magnificent estates of continental Eu rope, which have not deteriorated in ceniurles, are examples of what Intelli gent effort in this direction could do In a country where land Is cheap and nature is bountiful. Hone of a Different Color. The water bond boosters are now riding a horae of a different color. A few weeks ago they were greatly dis turbed for fear the legislature might pass an act vesting them with author ity to negotiate with the water com pany for a compromise that would give the city an option either to complete the purchase or make a new contract on more favorable terms. They did not want to be loaded with such a ter rible responsibility and they were op posed to be given that authority, even If subject to ratification by the people. The water bond boosters now, how ever, are urging as one . reason for voting the $6,600,000 that; if they had the money they might get the water company to negotiate with them for a compromise on the purchase price and throw off something from the $6,263,- 296.49, which the appraisers have awarded. They are not afraid to as sume thla great responsibility. Oh, no! not at all. There may be a chance there to slice off another big, fat fee for the lawyers, who, of course, never divide with anybody. But juat why the water company should be disposed to throw off more from the sale price after bonds ' are voted than before is not disclosed. When we had an opportunity to nego tiate with the water company for a purchase at an agreed price the Water board declined to consider any propo sition whatever, pretending that the plant could be had by the appraise ment route for not to exceed $3,500, 000. Everybody knows now that that was mer pretense, but evidently there was as much reason to expect a $3,600,000 award from the appraisers as ther is bow that the water com pany will be more generously disposed after bonds are voted than before. Ths owners of the water company have at all times Insisted thst they would be glad to sell for $6,263,295.49 and, if voting the bonds now submit ted will bring thrin any nearer to their money, they mill be foolish not to push them along. Administering: Pure Food Law. Ucyond enacting the pure food law Ihe Roosevelt administration, with Its many vexing problems, found little time to evolve a practical plan for Its administration. The Agricultural de partment, the Department of Com merce and Labor and the Department of Justice each by Itself set out to do something In the wsy of enforcement, but. without concerted and concen trated action and of necessity only a start was made of a practical nature. The administration of Mr. Taft Is ap proaching the problem in another way. The heads of the various departments have been instructed to get together, co-operate and divide the work so that each shall perform only that part for which It Is best fitted and all under a common direction and with a common purpose. Results cannot be expected in a day or a month, but such a method is bound to accomplish something prac tical. Fads and academic discussions may not be so prominent in the public eye as when each official was permitted to pursue his personal bent, but the public will receive benefit and at the same time unreasonable restrictions are not so likely to be placed upon the legitimate business of the country. The Oklahoma Lynching. The recent lynching of three cat tlemen in Oklahoma is an event in many respects out of the ordinary. The victims were all wealthy, Identi fied with large Interests and each witU a powerful following. The charge against them was the murder of a United States marshal, whom It was alleged they had killed on account of his efforts to bring them to Justice for cattle stealing and other crimes. Lynching is not to be excused or condoned In a community where the machinery of the law is supposed to govern, but this particular case throws a strong light on the causes which lead people at times to take the administration of the law Into their own hands. One of the victims la credited with many killings, estimated all the way from ten to thirty. In addition it was charged against htm and his companions that they had surrounded themselves with desperate men and freely and with Impunity ap propriated the property of others. It is not strange, therefore, that ulti mately the sufferers and their friends should have taken justice Into their own hands. While condemning lynching It Is well for those who have the duty of admin istering the law to take cognizance of the cause and remove It. Delays and miscarriages of justice which permit one man to pursue his course until the number of violent deaths charged against him numbered up Into two figures are poor records .to draw against those who resort to mob vio lence. The Two Engineers. In the coming election the choice of the voter for the most responsible office to be filled, namely, the city en gineer, will narrow down between George W. Craig as the republican candidate and William A. Aycrigg as the democratic candidate. The city engineer has control and supervision of all the costly public works, which constitute the permanent plant of the city, including the surface of the streets and alleys and all the pipes, conduits and sewers beneath the sur face. It Is ot the utmost Importance that this work shall be devolved upon the very best qualified man who la available. Assuming that the personality of the democratic candidate Is not ob jectionable and that his professional standing In his own special field Is good, it should not be forgotten that practically his entire experience as an engineer has had reference to railroad construction and bridge building, and that he Is entirely unfamiliar with paving, sewerage, street grading and municipal engineering in general, to say nothing of a lack of information about the particular public works that have been constructed in Omaha and which will be required to meet our future needs. On the other side, George W. Craig is not only an engineer of acknowl edged professional attainments, but his specialty has been municipal engineer ing, and in consequence of his long service as assistant to the late city en- r t . . V, n la ihnrmiffhlv linatri nn Omaha's public works and can take up the work just where his chief left it and carry it forward along the same lines. If you had to have your eyes treated you would go to an oculist and not to a dentist, and so a city which wants an expert to take charge of ita streets and public works should give prefer ence to a municipal engineer over a bridge engineer. The democratic city platform con tains a pledge of an occupation tax on the franchised corporations and thia pledge la supposed to be binding on all the candidates on the democratic ticket, inasmuch aa ten of the twelve democratic candidates for the council are at present In the council, there is nothing to stop them from redeeming that pledge right away. Will they do it? Watch and see. Our amiable democratic con temporary does not take kindly to The Bee's suggestion that ths defenae of the new Nebraska deposit guaranty law be devolved over to Mr. Bryan. It' wanta special counsel hired for money and names aa eligible for the JoL C. J Smyth, John J. Sullivan, Wtl- liam V. Allen and M. F. Harrington. What's the matter? Isn't Mr. Bran a good enough lawyer? Then, too. If any one Is to be hired, what's the mat ter with Judge Alberts, who got 1300 for drawing the bill and ought to be best equipped to defend his own workmanship? The wager by a Wyoming man of a large sum that he can raise more and better oats to the acre than can be produced on the famed grain land of western Canada will be an eye-opener to poople who once thought Wyoming waa only fit for grazing. Those who have watched the once "desert" bloom will pin their faith on Wyoming. Constantlne J. Smyth stands behind a challenge to produce a single act of Mayor "Jim's" that entities him to the votes of decent democrats. If he's not entitled to the votes of decent democrats, he. certainly is not entitled to the votes of any one else who pre tends to decency. Royal matchmakers are busy ar ranging things for the young king of Portugal. There may be some advan tages enjoyed by royalty, but there are also drawbacks. Courtship in that manner is not to be compared to sit ting on the parlor sofa with the lights turned low. If Omaha acquires the water works for $2,263,296.49, how soon will con sumers have the benefit of that re duced schedule of water rates which the Water board tried to enforce on the water company? Will one of the water bond boosters please answer? If "Cowboy Jim" Is such a good man for mayor aa the World-Herald would now have us telieve, why was he not equally good for governor last fall, when the World-Herald turned him down for the man from Alma? When Mrs. McLean made her open ing address to the Daughters of the American Revolution her auditors were ready to cry. but the next day they were looking for a bad boy to ex press their sentiments for them. Our amiable democratic contem porary, making Its plea for every man bearing the democratic brand, over looks altogether the democratc candi date for councilman in the Third ward. Intention or ignorance? Action Follow ReSectloa. New York World. The sultan may reflect that a constitu tional monarch with his head on hi shoulders poeaaaes advantages not en Joyed by a decapitated autocrat. Bald-Headed Art. Washington Herald. Work of art more than twenty year old will bo admitted free, under the new tariff law. . Hereafter, old masters should be more careful than ever to avoid the appearance of youth when headed thla way. v Haw Ihf onntrr Saved ltarlf. . Ne'ws .York Tribune.. . If the democrats in congress had to frame and pans a tariff bill th extra ses sion would laat till the (now files. The democratic leaders In the house and the senate were saved from a summer of tor ment when Mr. Bryan waa beaten last year for the presidency. Who Control the Labels f New York Tribune. Mr, Bryan says that the Secretary of War Jacob M.. Dickinson la not a demo crat. Mr. Dickinson may, however, con tinue to Imagine that he Is, since the courts are likely to dismiss any suit for Infringement or misuse of the title brought against him by the present proprietor of the democratic party label. I.oagr Distance Talking;. St. Liouls Republic. Pi-ofessor Pickering yearna for a fund of 110.000.000, In order (o communicate with Mars aa it approaches within a neighborly 3i.000.000 miles of us. He believe that we might use the Morse code. We suggest that the language be Esperanto, and that the first question, coming at the height of the Martian summer, be "Is it hot enough for you?" AS TO AX INCOME TAX. Some Remarka on the Move of Dens' cratle Senators. Washington Herald tlnd.). We are not so sure that the democratic senators will soore a great hit with the country by proposing an Income tax that will yield $00,000,000 in revenue unless they couple it with tariff reductions that tend to reduce the cost of living. It Is true that they are committed to a perfunctory declaration for low dutlea on the neces sarlea of life and high duties on the lux uries; but what does thla doctrine come to In practice when the strongest opposi tion to Its application exists among demo cratic senators theuselves? In the Wil son bill the Income tax was complementary to vital reductions on the neceesanes auga.r, for Instance. How many democratic votes could be obtained today for free sugar? Among the stoutest advocates of stiff duties on hosiery, on lumber, on cot ton goods, on lite, tobacco and hides, on fruits and vegetables, and on many other recessttlos, are our democratic friends of the south. As long as these duties are to lemaln, and will, according to Mr. Aldrich, nrovide a sufficient revenue, what is the i purpose of raising more revenue? Th fact is that In this matter the dnno crata are, as usual, on Ihe wrong side of the proposition and the republic-ana on the right aide. Mr. Aldrich proposes to frama a tariff bill that will yield sufficient rev enue to meet the necessities of the govern ment economically administered, to quote from sundry democratic platforms. If th republicans succeed lu their present plan of reducing expenditures so that the in come from a tariff bill supply Die needs of the treasury, thus avoiding the Imposi tion of new taxation, they will have exe cuted a very shrewd and appealing pro gram. It will go far to excuse the Imper fections, even th enormities, of any tariff bill they may enact. And they will have dished the democrats, as Is their habit, by appropriating one of the moat ancient maxima of the democratic party. , Th Income tax will be all right when we need It. We do not want it simply to maintain the extravagance of public ex penditure at ita present height. Th duty of the hour is economy In expenditure and reform In administration good old demo cratic Ideas, for the practical application of which we have to look to Mr. Aldrich aud President T Red Rule of Abdul Characteristics and Career of th Central rigur la th rressat Tarklsh Platmrbaa. The r nit a I figur in the present dls- turlncea In Turkey is Bultan Abdul Hamld, padiehah of the Ottoman empire for thirty-thre years. Dispatches make fairly clear the distinguished characteristic of the sultan. I. e., playing both sides and leaning to ihe one that promises his con. tinuance on the throne. Whether the young Turks w ill tolerate him mi", h longer Will not materially brighten the record of Abdul's rule. The poet who characterised him aa "Abdul the Damned" rumped more truth than poetry Into the expression. Charles Johnston, writing of the "Ited Rule of 8ulta t Abdul" In Harper'a Weekly, sketches his career, in part, as follows: To say that the story of Abdul Hamld reads like a romance Is to do It Injustice. No romance ever dared to deplot such a Gehenna of darkness and hat aa the history of this more than Oriental despot. From his Infancy he Inspired fear and repulsion; and wc are told that his father even gave orders that the child should I never b brought to him In th morning. lest h might cant 111 luck over the whole day. He was, it Is said, the son of an Armenian slave girl, who renounced Christianity for Islam and danced her way Into the favor of Abdul Mejid. That wise and liberal ruler waa succeeded by tti wild and tempestuous Abdul Aula, whose mani acal frenales forced his ministers to depose him. He ended his life a few days later by opening his veins with a pair of scissors. Thl waa the Immediate environment of Abdul Hamld'a young daya. Murad V. was raised to the throne made vacant by the deposition of Abdul Asia, at the end of May, 1878. Three months later, he himself wss removed from the throne, and a rU of mystery descended uHn hltn which has never been raised. Hundred tongued rumo.' aeclare that he still lives. the lawful eoverlgn of Turkey, commander of the faithful, Kallph of Islam, In the marble dungeon of the Cheragan palace. And to this day no Mohammedan boatman will willingly approach the forbidden ground on which the Cheragan stands, on a cliff above the Bosporus. Whether Murad V. livca Is certainly known only to Abdul Hamld, the younger brother, who hold I his throne. But this much is certain: Murad, soon after the suicide of his maniac uncle, was stricken with mental depression, perhaps brain-fever, and a commission of doctors, with Abdul Hamld s physician at Ita head, declared that he waa hopelessly Invane. The Sheikh ul Islam, the religious head of the Moslem world, thereupon de clared a regency, and It Is as regent for his brother Murad that Abdul Hamld still holds the throne. Thereafter the pall of darkness began to descend upon Murad. Gradually he was Isolated from his friends and former ministers, and at last even from his wife and mother, and rumor has It that he stilt lives In the Cheragan dun geon, Ms life only spared because the seers had t.ld Abdul Hamld that he would not long survive his brother's death. The incarceration of the elder brother took place at the end of August. 1R7. At that very time a frightful struggle vu J going on among the Balkan mountains be tween th Christian Blav and the Moslem Turks. De I-flveleye tells a horrible story of tortures and Impalements, snd records that the Austrian consulate at one frontier point asked the Constantinople government not to Impale Christian Servians at a cer tain place, because they were vlsfbl from the windows of the consulate. The Port apologised, and thereafter Impaled them on the farther lde of the town. Fire and sword raged through the Balkana as fiercely aa In the worst days of Genghis Khan and the Tartar raids. The uncon- quered warriors of Montenegro Joined hands with their Servian brothers. The Chris tians of Bulgaria were up In arms. And the world rang with th tale of th "Bul garian atrocities" which filled all northern Turkey with a carnival of cruelty and destruction. Meanwhile whisper were rife through Constantinople that Murad V. had completely recovered both health and mind, and that his brother Abdul Hamld was guilty of the high crlm of usurpa tion, made possible by th cruel Imprison ment of his hated elder brother. The Berlin treaty. In th summer of 1878. dismembered the Turkish empire. Austria took the two rich provinces of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Servla became an Independent kingdom. Wallachla and Moldavia, nom inally a dependent principality for th last few years, became a kingdom, with the title of Roumanla. Bulgaria was raised to the position of a principality, which Just fell short of complete Independence. A part of Bessarabia adjoining Kisheneff of evil memory passed Into the hands of Russia. Rngland got Cyprus under an Indefinite protectorate. Greece got nearly th whole of Thessnly. But, to compensate, Mace donia, with Its largely Christian popula tion, was thrust back under the Iron heel of Turkey, thus opening the period of blood and fire which stlU prevails through its three provinces. Abdul Hamld seems to have taken rather lightly the loss of so much of his empire, or his brother's empire, whose thron he had usurped. The treaty had recognised him aa the ruler of Turkey. Ma had got rid of Ms Parliament. And In all way his position was strengthened, rather than weakened, by the war. H now turned hi great and malign abilities toward the task of consolidating his power. The Turks are a race of warriors, among the bravest and beat soldiers In the world. But whether It he his mixed blood, or his Innate superstition, ot that conscience which makca cowards. Abdul Hamld wholly lacks that physical courage which Is In grained In the Turkish nature. He Is as timid as he Is suspicious, always haunted by the dread of assassination, and wearing a coat of mail by night and day. Th bravery of Turkish sultans In the past has been magnificent. Abdul Hamld. In 1877. boasted that the mantle of courage had de scended on htm, snd that he would lead his western warriors against Infidel Rus sia. He boasted, and then stayed behind, hiding In his fortress on the Ylldis hill. And alien the Russian armies drew near Constantinople. Instead of putting himself at the head of his troops to defend his capital, he made all preparations for Igno minious flight, and kept a gunboat under full steam ready to carry him through the Bnapormis and (f to some safe retreat In Tripoli or Arabia. A physical coward, and mortally afraid of death, vet, by a strange contradiction, a, man of tremendoja and despotic will power, of fierce, relentless, tireless fore of mind and determination, he is, In his cowardice and his craft, his weakness and his Immense determination, like Philip II of Bpaln, the PMIIp of the Netherland massacres and of the Inquisition. Though devoid of all the better parts of Intellect, he haa th boundless sstutenes of om cunning animal, and. with his craft and hi force, he has held his own against Chris tendom ft more than thirty year. We have in general the Idea that th Turks are a backward and barbarous , nation. The Turks ar really on of th Kaysers-the You , All women want the Kayser silk gloves the standard for 25 years. Without the Kayser patent tiptho Kayser fit and finish what would a silk glove be? None knowingly take anything else. But some women get inferior gloves, in the belief they are Kaysers, bo cause they don't look in the hem. The poorest silk gloves en th market cast just as much as tha Kayser. That i the pity of it. Gloves that cWt fit and don't wear that lack our finish and fabric cost th Kayser price. Get the gloves you havo alwayt worn th gloves fhat wo mak from the raw ilk. up the gloves . that go through fifty operations. Watch for "Kayser" in the hem. - f Short Silk Gloves, 30c, 75c, $1.00, $1.25 Long Silk Cloves, 75c, f 1.00, $2.25, $1. SO JULIUS KAYSER & CO., Makers, New York manliest race In FXirops and among the finest soldier in Europe. The barbarity of Turkey's government for the last thirty years has really been th expression of the will and character of a single man, th gloomy tyrant In th steel-clad chamber of Ylldli, who sits plotting like a great spider In the midst of his web of spies, and tremble at hi own shadow, fearful of well-merited death. The Turks as a nation, and not only the Osmanlls, but the best men among the score of peoples governed from Constantinople, whether of Greek, Slavonic. Armenian, or Semitic race, have long striven for good government In the modern sense; and th fight for liberty and civilized rule has as long and noble array i of martyrs In Turkey as In any nation In the world. It Is to this wide-spread liberal movement that the name of the "Young Turk" party Is popularly given. PERSONAL NOTE. Sam Small, the Atlanta reporter who turned revivalist on the 6am Jones pat tern. Is now editing a magazine the Golden West at Waterloo. Owen Reeve, aged 77, of Kansas, known as "Speedy," has been married fourteen times, had fourteen separations, and is now In the field for the fifteenth Mr. Reeves. In the early days In Kansas, John J. Ingalls was trying a lawsuit, and in his argument turned to the other party In the suit and dramatically exclaimed: "Your soul would find more room In a mustard seed than a bulldog enjoys In Iake Super ior." It Is not stated however, that Mr. Ingalls won th case. ' ,; ' ! ' "After the siege of the Peking legations a dozen Russian soldiers bent on loot and outrage raided the house In which one of my hand boya lived with his mother and sister." Sir Robert Hart said at a dinner at the London Authors' club. "The boy snatched his violin and played th Russian national anthem, and the lootera stood to attention. Then they left the house with out molesting anyone." Dr. 8en Hedin says that some of the lama of Thibet have a custom of allow ing themselves to be Inclosed In grottos, so that they would live In darkness for the rest of their lives. He heard of man who was Inclosed at the age of 1$ or 17 year and lived there sixty-nine year with out any communication with th outside world whatever, hi food and water be ing passed underground by a long pola. The annual report of th Carnegie hero fund commission, just Issued In pamphlet form, shows that 246 medals have been awarded since the Institution of the fund thirteen geld, US silver and l'JO bronze medals. Applications to the number of 2,069 have been refused and 914 applications re pending. The pecuniary awards to here fa nd their dependents amounted to tl64,Ml.M and H24.482.06 was contributed to funds for th relief of sufferers by dis aster. Annual pensions amount to tl.3'J0. Tariff Commission ftna. 8prlngfleld Republican. Beveral bills are now before congress providing tor the creation of an expert tariff commission. Th Beverldge bill specifies seven commissioners to be paid IT.dOO each per yar. lCx-Gov. Guild of this stat favors any such bill and pre sumably would be satisfied with th Bev erldge measure and Its 17,600 salaries. Several other retired statesmen are sim ilarly minded. A tariff commission would provide a number' of easy places for them at handsome salaries, ami that would be Us chief service to the country. Congress would pay even less attention to It recom mendations than to those of It own house ways and means and senate finance com mittees. Spring Announcement 1000 W ar siow displaying a most eon plt lln ot forego novtiu for prtng and summer wear. Year early Inspection Is Invited, aa tt will afford aa opportunity of ehec ln from a larg ambr of exclusive trie. W Import to "Bsrgle suit Ungtaa." aad a suit cannot b 4tptlel4. Aa rdr plaoed now may b deliv ered at your oivwainc. m 1 aV r-mf ' sr . V", M I., w if -te. - V If . M 1 I all I 1 r-TTi mmamm- Gloves Want Patent Finger-Tipped Silk Gloves SMILING REMARKS. Visitor I understand that you ar th re sponsible person In this office. Dnirtge No, I sin't. I'm Jut the one that's always to ulnm . for everything. Cleveland Leader. Teacher Give me an example of what Is meant by "masterly Inactivity!" Boy (With the rrgnat rtous fa A base ball pitcher delayln' a gam so it'll have to be called on account o' riarkneea. Chk-ag" Tribune. ' Johnny Pa. what Is an in fisted currency? Father The money you blow In. Bo hemian. "What." aald th judicious friend, look ing around the forlorn little farm, "ever prompted a city man like you to try farm-' ing?" . "Because." answered the city man, dole, fully, "I wanted to get next to nature heart." "You have," 'commented ' th 'judicious friend, "and It Is a very plain eaae with you of heart failure." Baltimore American. Nell What excuse did Mr.' Qoodleigh offer for kissing you? Belle He said lis wa merely obeying the golden rule to do unto other he would hsve others do unto him. Philadelphia Record. "What do your constituents do with all the garden seeds you end them?"' "I don't know," answered the member of congress. "I have a suspicion that they put milk and sugar on them and use them for breakfast food." Washington Star. "It's all well, enough .to keep pluggin' along, but jest watch out an' don't let yewself turn Intew a plug." Boston Herald. . "Doetrtr, on which side do ytnj expect to testify In that law case?" "Don't rare which. I'm an expert wit ness." Judge. Raggsy You don't never see mn standin' In a bread line! Muggsy That's 'cans yer wife runs a clothesline. Chicago Tribune. Teacher-And what do you suppose all the animals did during those forty days in the ark? "Smarty" Williams They jest loafed around and scratched themselves. "Bandy" Toole (disdainfully) Chuck it. Rmarty! Whst'd they scratch for, when there was only two fleas? Judge. TO FATTEN OF CHICAGO. W. J. Ijampten In New York Herald. Bay, Patten, You who fatten While the poor grow Irai,, What do you mean? Why grow fat On provisions like that? Doea It seem to you The nobler thing to do? Is the game Worth the shame? Do you suffer' Are you hungryf Does you stomach cry for food? Is there nothing In Our pantry For th mother and her brood? '' Does the gray, gaunt wolf com prowling Around your office door. Demanding that you feed It Th life-bread of the poor? Doe It take Ten mill en bushels ot wheat to make Your cake. Whll a child stand With empty hands And begs for a crust? Do you feel that you must Take it all And heed no call Kxcept that one fierce cry, "Huy! Buy?" What? You've simply got To win? That's what you went In To do and that's what you WlTI do. No matter who suffers, Ho long as its not you? Is that sot Oh, Very well, go ahead, Iit th bread Of th poor Pile up at your door! But say. Patten, by scud! There' a Hood On that wheat, and well, sum day You'll havs the bill tr pay. It will com to you straight; Walt: , Only wait! The Lanoher fiat ALWAYwS RIGHT m WAITING FOR YOU New Spring Stylea are et Yoor Dalr Guckert McDonald, Tailor 317 South rifteeBth Stmt ESTABLISHED 1847