The Omaha Daily Bee. Mr. Roosevelt goes to Africa. Bo does Buster l?rown. Oo along with him in the Sun day Iiep. WEATHER FORECAST. UMI FVr Nehraska-Rsln or snow. Tor lows Rain or snow In west portkT, For weather report see page VOL. XXX VII I NO. 247. OMAHA, WEDNESDAY MOUSING, M'AKCU 31, 1901) TWELVK PAGES. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. SEM1N0NES TAKEWAUPATII Primary Returns Are Scattering Late Closing of Foils and Length of Ballot Makes the Count Slow. TARIFF TALK WAXES WARM Msaassas House Has Interesting Session Orer the Schedules on Lumber and Oil. DONOIIOE BILL IS AJDEAD ONE Committee Reoommends it for Post ponement and the House Concurs. Rumor from Oklahoma City of Rising; of Treed' ' Vicinity of CRAZY SNAKE Rl TO QUIT Report that Indian er is Wounded in the SEARCH IN MOUNTAINS 0 JES Soldiers and Fosses in Fursuit of Fleeing Aborigines. GENERAL FIGHT NOT E FECTED Only" Three Men Huee Dc Killed t to Date, Desnlte Many KxasTSTerated Restarts la Circulation. OKLAHOMA CITY, Okl., March an. The JS'Tnlnole Indian freedmcn have risen In .he vicinity of Wolf, fourteen miles went of the divide between the Salt and Uttle titer. BULLETIN. MUSKOGEE, Okl.. March 30.-A special this afternoon to the Times-Democrat lays that Crasy Snake haa Bent a message to Commander Hoffman from the mountains faying he had been shot in the leg and crippled, and wae ready to rive up. He Buy a, according; to the .dispatch, that he will surrender to Sheriff Odom, whose son wss killed In Saturday's night fight at the Indian chief's home. HICKORT STAMPING GROUND. Okl. (via Courier to Henryettn), March XX Craay Snake, leader of the uprising of his clan of negroes, half-breeds and Indians of the Creek nation, ia reported still at large to night, although it to believed that his cap ture cannot be delayed much longer. He Is likened; by thoae who know him to Bitting Bull in point of Intelligence and de. termination, apd upon his death or appre hension the outcome of the present dis turbance rests. One hundred men of the First regiment, Oklahoma National Guard, and posses of deputy sheriffs are scouring the hills and river bottoms for soores of miles in every direction. Colonel Roy Hoffman, who Is in comma rfd of the troops here, set out m heavy marching order at daybreak, every roan- carrying twenty-four hours' rations and forty rounds of ammunition.. During the day five prlsonors were brought buck to the base here, but none seemed of Im portance. Up to date and including eleven captured last night over forty captives have been taken and placed in Jail. Many of them, coming from a distance to attend a powwo wcslled by Crasy Snake to hear his report of his mission to Washington during the winter did not know there had boefi an uprising. A, trace of wonderment. lt to be seen on their stolid faces when the news was given them. They were placed under restraint, however, for fear that they might be ust ne willing to fight as to listen to the harangue they had come to hear. General Fight Mot Expected. There seems to be no reason to believe that there will be a general encounter with the fugitive. Ambuscades in some force, however, are not Impossible, although Major Barrett and other officers left in charge at Camp Hickory, as this hamlet of tents has been named, predict that there will be little shooting from this time on. The moral effect of the militia uniforms and the glint of their bayonets has been great. Upon their arrival at Hanryetta on Sunday the flight in small detachments be gan. Crasy Snake Is thought to have few followers in his Immediate party. These, however, are understood from reports of acouts, to be well mounted and well armed members of the "light guard," who are sworn to follow every command of their leader. They are supposed to be about twenty miles from here tonight In the vicinity of the North Canadian river. Colonel Hoffman bivouacked near Btld ham tonight. An early report that fifteen wagon loans of Indians had been seen east of here proved unfounded. The Signal corps of twenty men arrived ' tonight and tomorrow will attempt to run a telephone line seven miles between here and Hanryetta. At present communication is very slow over the rocky, mountainous road. Hair Three Fatalities. Tlir list cf fatalities since the I rouble brgan, reduced to basis of confirmed fans, Is not large, consisting of Deputies Odom and Baum. who were killed tn the 1'eiforniance of their duty, and "Dick Hsrtett. a Creek negro, said to have been qiUte harmless. Rarnett was the "inno cent bystander" of the uprising. IVaplte reports of clashes In which Crasy Snake's followers were laid low, Harnett's hoey Is the only one found, and It Is he belief of Indian Agents Baker and Farrer and of militia, officers that his Is the only deeth loss suffered by the Indians thus far. His violent demise, however. Is the only basis discoverable tor reports sent out that fifteen or twenty Creeks were killed by Infuriated deputies. Members of the posse speak vsguely of-Hie effect of their shots. It is probably true that some Creeks were wounded, but they were able to escape, and, as stated, but one b.dy has been found, thst of Barnett. No official report has been made, save of the two deputies and the Crek negro. Twelve prisoners four negroes and eight Creek Indiana were corralled fifteen miles MU In the hills last night. One negro, who roved to be an Innocent laborer, was al lowed to go. The others were taken In a large farm wagon to Henry ette. whsnce they will be taken to Jail at Kufaula. the county aeat. The deputy sheriffs. In som breros, chaps, with rifles over the pom mels of their saddles snd rawhide lariats lapping against the "horse furniture," formed a very picturesque guard as they left camp, two on either side of the wagon. Their manner, however, was strictly busi - nasallke. They were engaged with the mint la In rounding up bad citizens who had stolen chickens snd stock, resisted officers snd otherwise Interfered with peaceful rural routine. Among the articles w hlch have so far been recovered from thieving negroes who are allied with the redmen. Is a phonograph, a magic lantern and many cooking utensils. As to the number of Crasy Crake's fol lowers, ne estimate can be made, although t'njonel Hoffman la certain there are well oter 300. Of these fealf are renegade) ne- (Continued oa Third Page.) The polls closed lust night at o'clock and the returns were slow coming In, be cause of the length of the ballot and lie cause It was rotated. The change in the oietilog of the Kills from S a. tn., until non, shut off early voting and many post poned going to the polls until after 6 In the evening. Meager returns showed that Dahlman eat running strong and leading Rerryman in many precincts. Rumor of Attack on Roosevelt False Story Given Wide Circulation at Horta is Positively Denied by Authorities. PONT A DaiL QAI)A, Island of Rao Mi guel, The Azores, March 80. While the Hamburg was at Horta a sensational rumor to the effect that a steerage pas senger had attempted to assault Mr. Roose velt was circulated. The Associated Press correspondent is able to stste positively that no such Incident occurred. The steamship Hamburg arrived here un expectedly at 8 o'clock. this morning. The vessel stopped briefly to give Mr. Roose velt an opportunity of seeing the beautiful actr.sry of the Island, with Its springs and gardens. There was great excitement among the people, many of whom were eager to obtain a glimpse of Mr. Roosevelt. Mr. Roosevelt came ashore at 10 o'clock In the morning. A large crowd assembled at the dock and gave him an ovation. He was greeted by IQdward A. Creevy and William W. Ntchoils, respectively the American consul and vice consul at St. Michaels, with whom he drove around Ponta Del Gada in an automobile. In this trip Mr. Roosevelt was accompanied by the members of his party. The Hamburg steamed out of Ponta Del Gad at 11 SO o'clock this morning. Its next stopping place is Gibraltar, where It la due Thursday. While at Horta the other members of the Roosevelt party went on a shooting ex pedition' and got sixteen birds of five dif ferent species. Rioters Quiet at Coal Mines Trouble in Which Six Americans Were Wounded May Be Settled by Arbitration, . - ' ; TERRE HAUTE. Ind., March SO. Hos tilities between the Hungarians and the American coal miners at Jasonville were not renewed this morning, and it Is said arbitration probably will be brought about. The Hungarians have greatly outnum bered the Americans at Jasonville and there have been repeated fights. Last night the Americans held a meeting and appointed a committee to call on the Hun garians and order them to leave the fiefd. The committee was fired on as it ap proached the house In which many of the Hungarian miners were gathered. Six Americans were wounded. The Americans retired to shelter and opened fire on the Hungarian forces. It Is not known whether any of the Hungarians were hit. CASTRO WILL BE ALLOWED TO LAND IN VENEZUELA Government Changes Attitude, hat Castro Makes No Comment When He Lesrsi of It. PARIS, March SO. The French steamship ctmpany today confirmed the report of yesterday that the Vcnesuelan government had reconsidered its decision not to allow Cipriano Castro, the former president of the republic, who Is returning home on bosrd the steamship Guadeloupe, to land In Venezuela Upon receiving official notification to thla effect from Senor Paul, the Venesucla commissioner In Kurope, the agent of the company at Santander, Spain, communicated the change to the captain of the Guadeloupe and to Castro. Castro made no comment on the matter. STUBBS CONFERS WITH TAFT President Will Hasten Decision on Relations of .National Banks and Guaranty Fund. WASHINGTON, March 30. Governor Ktubbs of Kansas, accompanied by Attor ney General Jackson and Bank Commis sioner Dolly of that state, who are having a hearing before Attoiney General Wlcker sham In connection with an opinion as to whether or not the national banks of Kan sas can participate In the new bank guar antee law under which the state banks are operating, had a conference with President Taft today. The president promised to do sll he could to expedite the matter. Harriman Advocates One Gigantic Railroad Combine DENVER. March 3t.-lf E. H. Harriman could have his way he would bring all the railroads of America Into one giant com bine, under one head and begin immediately spending K&O.OOO.drtt or jflu0.ono In Im provements of the weaker roads, both phys ically and financially. In this way, he says, he believes he could do the best good for the government, tn the people generally, to the shippers individually and finally to the owners of railroad stock. Mr. Harriman, who passed two hours In Denver today on Ms way east, said in an Informal tal kat the Chamber of Com merce: "If we could, we would throw our cloak over the weaker lines throughout ths coun try and begin immediately the expenditure of between 2n0,0o0.0ort and S.000 00o to Im prove them. "It ought to be done Immediately, and I DUTY ON CRUDE PETROLEUM Mr. Vreeland Explains Position of Independent Refiners. KTTCHIN FOR FREE LUMBER North Carolina Member Speaks for Three Hours and a Half. ADVICE IS GIVEN DEMOCRATS Member of Minority Who Are Ask. ins Protection for Their SMs trlcta Told to Join Ranks with Republicans. WASHINGTON. March 30,-When the session of the house got well under way the tariff debate waxed warm. The Indi cations were when the body met at in o'clock ihat the proceedings would be dry and uninteresting, but a revival of the dis cussion of lumber and oil schedules was like selling a match to both products, for the subject proved of sbeorblng interest to the members, who entered generally Into the debate. To" Mr. Vreeland of New York was accorded the privilege of explaining the position cf the Independent refiners, who want the countervailing duty on crude petroleum retained, while Mr. Kltchln of North Carolina, In an exhaustive treatment of. the question, pleaded for the placing .of lumber on the free Ust. He got Into fie- auent colloauies during his three and a half hours' talk with both republicans and democrats. Others who spoke were Messrs. Cox of Ohio, Bterling of Illinois. Hughes of Georgia, Bates of Pennsylvania, Parker of New Jersey and Richardson of Alabama. At 8 o'clock the usual recess for two hours waa taken. Cox Opens Debate. Today's debate was opened by Mr. Oox of Ohio, who pleaded for a reduction of the duties on sewing machines, bicycles and computing machines. He argued that by reason of the favored nation clause, Ger many waa enabled to manufacture and ship sewing machines and bicycles Into Bosnia, France and other continental countries at about half the tariff Imposed on the same articles of American manufacture.' Be cause of this faot, the American manu facturer was handicapped in extending his foreign trade. Unless the tariff waa re duced, he said, the manufacturers of the products mentioned would be forced to build factories abroad, which would result In throwing out of employment in this country many skilled workmen. The maxi mum and minimum feature of the bill, he C sol are d to be not worth the vapor It was written on. Representative MoCall of Massachusetts believed the Philippine Islands should have their independence, and if they were Inde pendent they ahould be neutral territory, so as not to become the theater of wars among foreign powers. Accordingly he has Introduced a resolution requesting the president to open negotiations with the other nations of the globe, looking for an agreement for the neutralization of these islands and for the recognition of their Independence whenever It Is granted by the United States. The preamble to the resolution sets forth that the argument for not giving the Islands their Independence has been that if the United States abandoned them, some other nation would take them. Thla danger, it Is set forth, can be removed by an agreement among the nations of Europe and Asia whereby the Independence of the Philippines would be declared and they would become neutral territory. Vreeland Defends Oil Duty. Reiterating that he was partly respon sible for retaining the countervailing duty on crude and refined petroleum, Mr. Vree land of New Tork aald that while to many people oil and Standard Oil seemed synony mous there were 500,000 American cltlsens bringing to the surface every flay gTeat quantities of crude petroleum who had no more to do wtlh the Standard Oil company than had the farmer who raised wheat to do with the miller to whom he sold It. Mr. Vreeland maintained that wherever the Independent refineries of the United States had entered the oil fields they had increased the price which oil men received for their crude petroleum by from 6 to 20 cents a barrel. "Are the independents in greater need of protection from foreign competition or from the Standard Oil company's lawless methods?" Inquired' Mr. James of Ken tucky. Mn Vreeland replied that until the Mex ican field developed the American pro ducer needed no protection from spot on earth. Denying as ridiculous a statement to the contrary made by Kuestermann of Wisconsin, which the latter said was based on information from the commissioner of corporations, Mr.' Vreeland declared "that the countervailing duty upon either crude or refilled petroleum has not coat the American people one solitary mill during the last ten years." Responding to suggestions by Messrs. (Continued on Third Page.) think I can qualify as an expert on these matters. Thla should be done openly snd tinder some sort of government supervi sion. Rut we would all be put In prison If we tried it." Mr. Harriman declared that his roads have spent about HoOWOOuO since 1902 build ing and rebuilding In ths west and through th e mo.inuins. He repeated his assertion that he had found a great change In public sentiment toward railroads and railroad building throughout the land. Five years, ago." he said, '1 told Presi dent Rooetvelt thai ha waa wrong and that he would have many Imitators la various states and cities who would do the country Incalculable harm, and what I told him ha sproved correct Roosevelt was wrong In his fight on me snd the railroads, and the truth of this U getting clearer every day." Is Mr. Married No! He is just From the Minneapolis Journal. GRIEVANCES OF CRAZY SNARE Speech of Indian Chief Made to Senate Committee in 1906. CHARGE OF BAD FAITH MADE Be flays Indians Ifever Con seated to Kale of Ud i , and or.;4',t the . nrplns. - WASHINGTON. March 30. Probably the best statement of his grievances which Craay Snake, the Creek Indian who is now making trouble for the authorities in Okla homa, haa ever made was given to a sen ate committee which visited Oklahoma, then Indian Territory, in the fall of 1906. Senator Clark of Wyoming was chairman of the committee. Crasy Snake was heard at length at Tulsa. November 23. and his plea was for the fulfillment of the terms of the treaty between the Creek Indians and the government of the United States, which was made In 18.H. He declared that contrary to the general understanding of the full blood Creeks did not know that by the treaty of 1901 they had agreed to ac cept land In severally. In his statement Crasy Snake Insinted on going back to the time of the landing of Columbus, who he said had promised "that as long as the son rises, as long ss the wsters run, as long as the grass grows,'' his agreement to care for and protect the Indians should last. When the Indians were removed from Alabama to Indian terri tory, he said, these promises had been repeated. Charue of Rad Faith. "That," he aairt. "was the agreement and the treaty, and I and my people came out here and settled on this land. We carried out these agreements In sll points and vio lated none. I am notifying you of these things because your government officials have told me and my people that they would take care of my relations with the government, and I think they ought to be taking care of them as they promised. I always thought that this would be done. I believe yet It will be done. I don't know what the trouble Is now. I think my lands are all cut up. 1 have never asked that that be done, but I understand It has been done. My treaty said It would never he done unlesa I wanted It done. I never (Continued on Second Page.) Have you theauto mobile fever? Somewise ones who feel the disease coming on them watch for a bargain in a car that has been used. Under the "Automobile" heading on the want ad page you will find attractive offers of cats of all kinds. Take an afternoon off and see what these machines are. Among them are a number of "naps" probably Just what you want Of con r so. If saving a few hundred meaoi nothing- to yon. don't bother about It. If yom want to save money,' however. Investi gate thee machines. A esed ma chine la a pretty g-ood scheme for your first auto. Have you mad the want ads yet today T. Alan making garden? digging for Wifey's spring hat. Car of Dynamite Explodes, Eight Men Are Killed Crew Was Unloading Explosive When Accident Happened Eight , Others Are Injured. CHILLICOTHE, O., March 30.-Elghi men were killed and eight Injured today by an explosion of several hundred pounds of dynamite at Indian Creek, near here, where the Norfolk & Western railroad Is double tracking. A crew of men was un loading a car of dynamite when It ex ploded. , The dead: . CHARLES BUCHANAN. Columbus, con ductor tn charge of work train. JONATHAN FLOYD, Pride, O. JOHN HATES, Antonio, O. JOHN MILLER. South Carolina, NEWTON MA TO, Chatham. Va. CHARLES WILLIAMS. Martlnvllle, Va. TWO UNIDENTIFIED. All are colored except first three. Some of the bodies were blown a distance of 300 yards. Mysterious Man Sees Mrs. Boyle Woman Says He Was . Her Brother, but Officers Believe Him ' Accomplice. MliRCER, Pa., March 3ft.-It was learned today that Mrs. Boyle received a visit from a man at the Mercer Jail yesterday morn ing who is supposed to have been her brother. Mrs. Chess, wife of the Mercer county sheriff, admitted the man to Mrs. Boyle s presence. The woman also says her visitor was her brother, but when Sheriff Chess returned from Sharon with Boyle he expressed the opinion that the visitor may have been an accomplice of the woman. Ex-Judge. Miller and Attorney Stranahan, Boyle's rounsel, say they believe ths man waa Mrs. Boyle's brother, but refuse to enter into a discussion of the matter. In any event the visit was apparently carefully arranged and as a result was made at a time when, with the exception of the sheriff's wife, there was no one around the Jail to aee what the man looked like, question him or discover snything that would lead to the real Identity of Mrs. Boyle. The man did not register at any hotel. He did not eat a meal In Mercer. "Joker" That Costs Smokers Many Millions Annually WASHINGTON. March 30.-What Is des ignated as a "Joker" that costs the con sumers of tobacco In this country nearly t46.ono.0oft was found today In ths existing revenue laws of the United Statea by Rep reaentatlre Dawaon of Iowa, who at once Introduced a bill to correct the error. Under the Dingley tariff law the two ounce packages of tobacco sell to. the con sumer st five rents each, and ths four ounce packagea for ten centa. In 1R9S a war revenue tax of seven cents a pound was levied. At the aame time. In order to serve the convenience of the trade, au thorisation was given for the reduction of the sixes of packages from two, three and four ounces to one and two-thirds, two and one-half and three and one-third ounces, thus enabling the smoker to procure a five-cent and a tan-cent package of to bacco "at (he store." In due time the war revenue tax waa repealed. Somebody forgot, Mr. Dawson NEBRASKANS HONOR MACOON Reception to Former Governor of Cuba Held at Normandie. LARGE NUMBER IN ATTENDANCE Senate Committee Reports Favorably on Nomination of Wanner for Vnltrd . ft t a tee Attorney1" in South Dakota. tFrom a Staff Correspondent.) WASHINGTON, March 80. tSpecial Tel egram.) In honor of Charles K, Magoon, the Nebraska State association, numbering over 3u0 members, temporary residents of Washington, gave a largely attended recep tion tonight at the Normandie hotel annex. Receiving with Governor Magoon waa tho president of the association, Frank T. Israel, and the following women, wives of former preildents of the association: Mrs. Frank T. Israel. Mrs. Franklin T. Collins, Mrs. John Linn McGrew, Mrs. Harry A. Harding, Mrs. Kdgar C. Snyder and Mrs. W. E. Andrews. After the reception, which extended from 8 to 10 a buffet supper was served, followed by dancing by the younger members of the Nebraska colony. Among those pres ent at tho reception were the following Nehraakana in Washington: Senator and Mrs. Notrls Rrown, ex-Senator and Mrs. J. M. Thurston, Rev. Dr. Clark, (formerly of Grand Island) and Mrs. Clark. Mr. and Mrs. Frank Collins, Judge and Mrs. J. R. Webster, Auditor and Mrs. W. B. Andrews. Mr. and Mrs. M. J. Hull, Mr. and Mrs. C. F. McGrew, Mr. and Mrs. Harry Harding, Mr. and Mrs. Webb Wheeler. Mr. and Mra. E. W. Woodruff of Sutton, Mr. and Mrs. John R. Bay, Mrs. Drexell, Mrs. George Tobey, Miss Smith, Miss Allen of Lincoln, Judge and Mrs. Blxbee, Congressman John McGuire, Rep resentative and Mrs. Latta, Representative Moses P. Kinkaid, Miss McCoy, Miss Row crman, Miss Coffer, Miss Fulmer, Miss Llnder of Lincoln, W. M. Geddes, Mr. and Mrs. E. C. Snyder and Mr. Nellson. Senator Gamble today secured a favor able report from the committee on Judici ary on th) nomination of R. K. Wagner to be United States district attorney for South Dakota. Postal Matters. Representatives Martin and Burke, today concurred In a recommendation to the president appointing the following post masters In South Dakota: A. W. Pruitt, Phillppl; Peter Schrader, Avon, W. D. Wright, Emery; George C. Foster, Chap pelle. Rural carriers appointed: Nebraska-For- dyce. route No. 1, Daniel Meeka, carrier, Paul Kuchn, substitute; Hardy, route No. 1, James A. Stsson. csrrier. Herman Burck, (Continued on Socond Page.) believes, to restore the packagea of to bacco to the original aizea, and hence, ever atnee lSui. the consumer of tobacco hss been paying the equivalent of the war revenue tax to the manufacturers of to bacco. Mr. Dawson's bill proposes to restore the packages to ths original sites. SNEAK THIEF MAKES A HAUL teals five Hnndred Dollars Worth of Bilks from Trnrellna Sales man at llaai City. SIOUX C1TT. Ia.. March 10. (Special Telegram. )-Whlle M. J. Tulley was in the store of ths Pelletler company showing his line of silks a snesk thief wslked Into the entrance of ths building and pkklng up s sample rase containing 50o worth of silks, walked off with It. Tulley is a aaUsmaa (or the Ckloago Bilk company. LIVELY TIME IN COMMITTEE I. J. Dunn Presents an Argument in Opposition. ATTORNEY TYRRELL DEFENDS IT Insists Bill is Drawn for the Benefit of the C'ties. OPEN PRIMARY RECOMMENDED Jessie Rill Reported Rack to House) with Only Verbnl Amendment. All Material Chance Being; Voted Down. (From a Staff Correspondent.) LINCOLN, March 30. (Special.) After a hearing In which I. J. Dunn of Omaha ap peared agninRt and Frnnk Tyrrell, county attorney of Lancaster county, for the bill, 8. F. ,TM. by Donolioe of Hclt. was recom mended for Indefinite postponement, and later the houre concurred In the report. The hill provides thnt the State Railway commission shall have power to lasue lnde. terminate franchises to and regulate elec tric light, gas and water companies doing business In cities and villages. Dunn Insisted that this would permit the giat, ting of perpetual franchises by the rtate Railway commission and thereby tiikn from Omaha millions cf dollars during the coming years. The gas company alone, he said, would save at least S90G.O0O In the next twenty-five yearn. H held It no business of the legislature to enact laws which would take from the cities and towns of the stste any of their tights to rejrulate their corporation!". Th pecple pay for the streets and they have a right, he said, to rent them to corpora tions without the consent of any State Railway commission 10ft or more miles sway. The bill would shut out competing companies which the city may desire to allow to do business. The franchise under the bill could not be terminated, he said, unless the city bought th plant. He denied that any city In Nebraska was asking for the bill, but that' the franchised corporations were snxlous for Its passage, and he quoted Senator Howell, ssylng the measure hsd been offered to him for In troduction by Mr. Springer, who Is repre senting a gas company refor the legisla ture. The bill was desired, Dunn said, by the Consolidated Gas company ef Phila delphia, which owns the Omaha company and probably the Lincoln company. Taylor of Tork Interrupted to remark that he had ieen a letter from' the Philsdelphla com isr.y in opposition to the measure. ' " If the bill passes, said Dunn, the gns testing plant In Omaha would have to go to the Junk heap, as would a lot of other apparatus, because the city would have nothing to s.iy about the quality of gas or lights or anything else about the manage tnent of the corporations. Tyrrell Defends Bill. In defense of the bill County Attorney Tyrrell said he had drawn ths measure and it had been taken from the Wisconsin law. He hud never presented It to Sena tor Howell and neither bad th measure even ben discussed with Mr. Springer, so far as he knew. He told of the conditions In Lincoln, whereby the Traction com pany had failed to furnish good service until a second company had Deen organised by the people. The latter company secured rights from the city council which the old company could not secure. Whan It grew to be s real competitor of th old company, then instead of the people get ting any relief, the two companies merged and Issued watered stock to the amount of 11,500.000 or $2,000,000, upon which the people would have to pay the dividends. "If this Is a corporation measure and the corporations are back of It, they are gel ting themselves In a very bad hole," said the county attorney. The hill, he said, took " no power away from the cities tn the man ner of granting franchises. It provided that the physical valuation of the plants should be secured by the railway commission and the rates should be based on that. The franchise granted by the commission should be Indeterminate and when the cor poration failed tn do whut the people of the cities desired, a complaint could be filed with the commission, and hs said ac tion could be secured there quicker than from the roun.ll. The railroads had beei: put out of state politics, he said, by the last legislature and this hill. If passed, would put the locsl corporations Ofst of local politics. At the present time, he said, the corporations, each having a few votes under control, could bunch them and control the election of a council. Ha cited the conditions in Lincoln, and showed how the ptople had been forced to fight for any relief, because of th Influence of the corporations In local politics. This would be relieved, he said, by placing the matter In the hands of the commission, Dunn in his speech demanded to know of Tyrrell If there was one alugl city asking for the bill, or one person connected with s city government. 'Mayor Brown is for ths bill," replied Tyrrell. "Did he understand It when he expressed himself?" asked Dunn. j "He probably understood It better thsn " other mayors, or they would be for II. too," retorted Tyrrell. I Mr. Tyrrell recited how he had startsd some sixty suits as a result of ths legisla tion ensctcd by the tsst legislature, and it was his hc'h'f that this measure should1 pass and was In line with the reform move menl. Ha announced that he expected te start proceedings In the matter of the street csr merger when that Is finally consum mated. Donohoe Defends It, Setistor Donohoe talked briefly before Mr. Tyrrell, denying that he had been worked hy any rorratlon agent or that he had Introduced the bill at the request of any agent of a corporation. He believed It was right and should be passed. Taylor of York, republican, moved to In. definitely pest pone the bill, though admit ting there were some good sections in It. He opposed the railway commission grant ing franchises for the us of city streets. Nettleton of '('lay county, a republican, suoke as did Taylor at seconded th mo tion. Victor Wilson, demoerst from Psik kouuty, Uvursd th hill aod tx,liavd it