J part on The ' Omaha 0 unday Bee NEWS SECTION PACES 1 TO t 'in For Nebraska Rain or now; erildVeri T"T I.iwa Increasing cloudlnasa. For weather report ee pcaw VOL. XXXVIII NO. as. OilAIIA, SUNDAY MORNING, MARCH 7, 1900 SIX SECTIONS THIRTY-SIX PAGES. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. CABINET MEMBERS TAKE TILE OATH AH But Dickinioa tad MacVeaga Qualify and TakeUp Duties of Their Ofices. NEGRO UPLIFT Taft Will Visit RANSOM KEEPING IN BACKGROUND Omaha in August if He Goes West President Promises to Accept Omaha's Invitation Should He Go to Seattle. IN NEBRASKA Eight Thousand Colored People ia Senator from Doug-las Evidently Con cludes He Eat Beea Too Conspicuous. the State Besponsirs to Modern Spirit, cniF.r JTSTICE OFFICIATES LETS HOWELL DO TALKING HOW nXXTEBACY FALLS TO LOW MARK r Ceremony Takes Place at White House ia Pretence of Officials. OCX MAXES TOTO 0? BUBXA.U3 Hew Secretary ia Introduced Subordinates by Mr. Bacoa. to TAJT CALLS SPECIAL SXSSI03 to Xh A cm la M March rift path, hat Na 9alfl OIJ1 I lumtH la the Call. WASHl.vr.TQV. March a-AIl bat two of the nine member, of President Taffs I cabinet are now In office. Six. Including Secretaries Knox. Mayer. Wilson and N get and Postmaster General Hitchcock, took the oath of office In the cabinet rooms today. Attorney General Wlcker aham was worn In yesterday, and Soero tary Dickinson and Secretary MacVeagh will present thsmsaives for duty within 'week or mora. . Huntington, Wilson, assistant oecretary of state, also took the oath of office today. President Taft. Secretary Carpenter. Sen ator Burton of Ohio, Richard D. Harlan, son af Justice Harlan of the suprera court and John Barrett, director of the bureau of American republics, were present during the ceremony. Immediately after being sworn Secretary Knox, with the retiring secretary, Robert Bacon, mad a tour of the different bu reaus of the department with Mr. WUcon. The diplomatic corps will meet Mr. Knox next Thursday. Senators Cummins and Dol Ilver of Iowa wers Mr. Knox's first callers. Secretary Knox said that whatever changes there might be In hla official en tourage would be mads gradually. As soon as the ceremony had been com pleted. Prealdent Taft gava himself up to the reception of several hundred persons who gained admittance to his offices by being sccommnted by senators and repre sentatives.. The outer office wss crowded and the Una passed through the cabinet room where the president atiod and waa m,u7' "B Jr"'"'" , ""re hand of each person. The line tern the outside seemed not to diminish. Senator Aldrlch of Rhode Island Interrupted the reception proceeding by a somewhat lengthy conference with the president While the friends of senators and mem bers were being received . tn the office building several thousand people gathered In tha aaat room, being,, delegations with proper credentials and when Mr. Taft had disposed sf the first crowd he went to the east rewm where there the handshaking , process continued for some time. Call few Spewtal Saaatwa. ' President Taft today Issued a call for a pedal session of the sixty-first con grass to convene March 15. The call does not mention ths object for which tha spaoaU session t called. The following Is the text of the call: "By the President of the United States ef America, a Proclamation: "Wturra,, Public Intereats require that the congress .,f the United States should be convened In xlra aesalon at IS o'clock, noon, on tint 15th day of March, 1M, to re ceive such communication aa may be made by the executive; now. Therefore. I. William Howard Taft. president tf the United States of America, do hereby proclaim and declare that an extraordinary occasion reoutres the con gress of the United States to convene In axtra session st the capital In the city of . Washington, on the fifteenth day of March, UM, at 12 o'clock, noon, at which all per sona who sbsll, at that time, be entitled ta act as members thereof are hereby re quired to take notice. "Given under my hand and the seal of the United States of America, the sixth day of March, tn tha year of our lord, ana thdUsand, nine hundred and nine, and ef the independence af the United States, the one hundredth and thirty-third. "WILLIAM HOWARD TAFT " "By the prealdent. P. C. Knox. Secretary of State.- fmt mm Cmm aaacaClasa. The Conservation commission will con tinue Its existence under tha Taft admin istration. This conclusion wss reached to ay at a conference between Prealdent .Tsft and tha members of tha Joint com mi t Itae representing the state sonaarvatloo or Jganlaatlon and tha national organisation I appointed last November. J Among tha several thousand persons I whom Mr. Taft received were delegations I from New Orleans, Oklahoma, Kanaas aad I Mains. In welcoming them ta tha White ) Hons Mr. Taft remarked that although f fee had coma la tike a lion having refer ence to tha bltasard on tha 4th of March I ' he hoped ta go out Ilka a Iamb. Talk 1m Nsvesaapsa Mew. i - Mr. Taft had hla first conference aa I president with tha eorre) of Washington 1 aowopaoor correspondents at tha does of tha Say. Ha greeted tha scare or mors of 1 ma personalty ana statea that ta falrnae ta himself, tt would be hla policy that quotation marks sbould not embrace staXe- maata at news which might ba gives out at tha White House. Whan ha desired to make formal statement, tt would, ha said. ba addressed to eoagrwaa or ba embraced in a speech. This policy la a continuation of Akt which has heretofore prevailed aa tha ererogattvo sf tha president not to ba quoted ia tha public prtnta la any case except a formal statement. VMr. Taft would give aa axpresston for ibUeattoa oa tha- subject of changing ths lata ef tha mana-oratlon. t WUllaaa Loeb. Jr.. whose nomination ta w eo nectar of tha port of New York waa firmed by tha senate today, waa pre n'd with a silver loving cup, of heroin Ht, by tha office staff of tha White naa. "'V Tama Lamvwa fear WaahtasTlaav flCAGOv March C -Secretary of the i.wi M - ' w .ii m P-aooa ever tha Feaasyrvaaia railroad asuana his new duties) ia Washington. 1INOTON. March a Aa aa tndica- thw prog rasa of tha Panama canal tt h stated at tha offlcea af eosamtiasoa ta this dry that Lyng (ha aaoath af January over I2T tons imlMtvea warn aaed aad aV4 auaoa ef ltraotloa. drflling were aocoaapuahed, tod rmra a Staff Correspondent.) WASHI.NOTOV, March I. (Special Telegram.) Victor Rosewater today pre sented an Invitation to President Taft to visit Omaha on his trip to Reattla the latter part of August. This Invitation was extended on behalf of the Commercial club of Omaha, of which Edgar Allen ta chairman of the executive committee and who wired Mr. Roaewatar to extend the Invitation to atop at Omaha either coins; or coming from the Alaaka-Tukoa ex poettlon. Mr. Roeewater waa Informed that there had been no definite arrangement made for the visit of Prealdent Taft to Wash ington state next summer, but In event such trip would be made Omaha ecu Id reat aasured that the prealdent would atop at the Gate City, for he remembered with much pleaaure hla last visit to the metropolis of Nebraska. - t i-ouce J. J. uonanuc or umana Washington today for Excelsior Springs, Mo., where be will Join his wife and daughter and where he will remain until March IS before returning to his duties in Omaha. Chief Donahue has had the most stren uous three or four days In his Ufa sines he came to Washington on request of Major Sylvester, chief of pollcs of Wash- , lngton, to help keep the criminal classes tn check. Donahue, who Is a big, strap ping fellow and of the same age today as President Taft. waa sslected aa one of the ten chlefa of pollen to act aa the pres ident's guard of honor. In consequence of this designation Chief Donahue waa constantly with the president on In auguration day. He marched beslds the carriage which carried President Roose velt and President-elect Taft to tha cap ltol. trudging through the slush and snow. He watched over Mr. Taft on his return to the White House and waa with him on the reviewing stand and ha re mained with the president as his person! bodyguard until the Inauguration waa over and the ball but memory. Chief Donahue, while ' admitting that the day waa a strenuous one, a aid it waa worth while and be would like to go through a similar experience. Mr. and Mrs. William Hayward of Ne braska City, who have been guests of Mr. and Mrs. Fred W. Cpbam of Chicago in their private car, Commonwealth, during the Inauguration, left for the west today. Tha president today signed the recess - nited States district attorney for South . . Dakota. This action waa taken so that term of court may be held and has no reference to permanent appointment. Big Oil Strike Near Washakie Company ia Which Gould Diets, is Interested Owner of the Property. LANDER, Wyo., Ibrch C (Special TI--gram. Gould Diets of Omaha la Interested ta developing a new enterprise la Wyoming, a producing well of heavy black oil of axpbaltum base bavina been brought in at a depth of BO feet on the lease of tha Washakie Hydro Carbon Mining company at Fort Washakie. Wyo.. sixteen miles north of Lander, this evening. To the efforts of Russell Thorp of Lusk. Wyo., Is due' tha credit of bringing in the first producing oil well on the Shoshone Indian reservation. Associated with Mr. Thorp are Gould Diets, a well known Omaha capitalist; E. J. UAhlein of Chicago and J. K. Moore, Jr.. of Port Washakie. Oil men through tha country have been watching tha development by this company with tha keenest Interest and now that a producer has been developed It will mean the Interesting of large capital aad develop ment ta already under way. as Los Angeles, Washington and New Tork man have ma chinery on their various Wireless Plant for Storm Use Philadelphia Will Establish Station oa City Hall to Obviate Tele graph Blockade. PHILADELPHIA. March 1 One resalt of wire prostration dac to tha bllsaard will be ths establishment by the city of a wireless plant on top of the city hail tower. COUNCIL BLUFFS MAN ARRESTED IN DETROIT Ottw Neadhasa, Said ta Ba Wasted ta Several Cltlre, le Charged with Paealaa- Worthless Cheeks, DETROIT. March a A man giving hla nam at police headquarters aa Otto Need ham of Frankfort. Mich., was arrested bars today on a charga of paaaing worth less checks In several western cities. The police say ha ia wanted in St. Louis. Kan aas City and Omaha, and that he was until recently a druggist In Council Bluffa To Change Inauguration to Last Week in April WASHINGTON. March . A proposition to change tha data of tha Inauguration from March 4 to tha last Wednesday ta April was made by Senator Deoew tn the brief executive session of tho senate today. Thla proposition was tn a resolution pro posing an amendment ta tha constitution which was referred to the committee on elect tona The senate waa tn session eight aunates, after which the dcors were closed for executive business until t.Tt o'clock, when the senate adjourned una die. The aamlnatlona af Willi am Loeb, Jr.. ta ha collector of tha pert of New Tork. and Beekmaa Wtnthrop, to be aaalataat secre tary of tha navy, warn confirmed by tha senate ta executive session today. Befera taking thia eulluu Sera tor Bailey aada a protest aa:nst stories which wers Evidence, is Plentiful, However, Raa- som is Doing the Planning-. 05E TRICK IS TTJB2IED OH EDI Stock Yards Bill Hot Referred to Committee Ee Intended. C0OTT OPTION BILL TUESDAY Made Special Order la Staatt la Order that All May Rave Notice aad Be Present ta Vote. 'From a Staff Correspondent) LINCOLN. March . (Special.) Senator Ranaom. who when the legislature con vened waa one of the moat energetic mem bers of the atate senate and waa alrrs with suggestions snd aid to his fellow senators when in trouble, has become one of the meek and paaetve ones, and to lav he sits calmly while the matters of utmoet moment are being considered and coaches his friend Howell what to say. It ta be lieved the gentleman from Douglas la playing one of the most foxy games that have been perpetrated before the leglsla ture, and that In tha end he will be able to win out In what he desires, but In so doing hs has been obliged to pull over bis shoulders the pelt of a lamb. Stork Tarda Bill Located. To the republicans this week belongs the credit of turning a neat trick on tha Douglas county statesman and he la now Industriously engaged In countering. Lieu tenant Governor Hopewell referred the house bill regulating tha rates to be charged by the South Omaha stock yards to tha committee on miscellaneous sub jects. Instead of to ths committee on mis cellaneous corporations, of which Tanner of Douglas Is chairman, and to which it was expected the measure would go. This committee Is composed In part of three country members, who are likely to re port tt out again und place he measure before ths senate. Wbst would have hap pened had tha bill gone into tie hands of the committee on miscellaneous corpora tlons, organised for this especial purpose, may be Imagined. The stock yards bill reduces charges for yardage SO per cent. and provides that for feed ths yards may not charge mora than SS cants above tha market price. This Is tha measure that has been set as the p-tce of .the passage of tha Omaha charter In the house by ths friends of Repraeetitatlve Tajlcr. So frequently has ths corporation record of Senator. Ranoonr been" re ferret! to In tha last fsw weeks that ha h deemed U wise to- lay la the Vackmwwdt and whan tha stock yards bUl waa if ferred to the live stock cotrrmlttes all ha did was to ge to tha presiding effl car's desk and maks a protest. But tho J senator la not downed by any meana. I Hla ability to prevent the passage of tha bill has not yet been fully tested. He may ba able ta call to his help Senator OUls of Valley, who conaented to tha amendment of the physical valuation bill by striking out the provision that would take In the stock yards. Personnel of Cosamlttea. The miscellaneous corporations commit tee is: Tanner of Douglas. Bartos of Saline, Buhrmaa of Howard. Dlera of Tork., Tlbbets of Adam's, Lavsrty of Saunders and Myers of Rock. Tha committee on miscellaneous corpora tions, to which tt was expected Lieutenant Governor Hopewell would refer the bill, la headed by Senator Tanner of Douglas and tha other members are Bartoa of Sa line, Buhrmaa of Howard. EM era of Tork. Tlbbets of Adams, Laverty of Saunders and Myers of Rock. Tha committee on misccllansous subjects is constituted aa follows: Puller of Sew ard, Doaohae of Holt, Henry of Ootfax. Gam mill of Frontlar and Thompson of Cuming. All of these members represent either farming commnnlUea or live stock sections of tha stata and would ba vttally Interested tn anything tending to tha safe guarding of Interests of shippers of stock. Senator Puller la a democrat as are tha other members except OammlU and Thomp son, senator Donohoe la from a prominent rtock shipping county aad has been rated as oca of ths Independents of too legisla ture, while Senator Henry and Senator Howell had a ctormy session early In the legislature, when Senator Howell declared ha would BAma Lee Herdman dark of tha eommcttea oa municipal affairs. Senator G aim ill haa repeatedly championed tha Interests of tha farmers, and Senator Thompson, until a stock yards bill was In troduced and gained position In tho house, was contemplating tha Introduction ef a similar measure. Senator Puller today, when asked about tha bill admitted that tha In terests of hla constitusnta would demand a thorough consideration of tha aneaoure. Whether' Senator Ransom will consider tha Omaha charter and "home rule" of mora Importance now than tha stock yards bill will be ena ef the Interesting develop ments of tha session. Whethsr tt makes any dlffsranco what Senator Ransom thinks probably depends oa ths eleverneea (Continued on Second Page,) printed concerning ths executive session of yes tardiiy. whea ha suggested that Charles Nagel of Mlssoart nalght ba In eligible for tha office of secretary of com. merco and labor if ba had beea interested as counsel in a suit against tha Watars Picrca OU company, which litigation ta a til! pending before a federal coart. Mr. Bailey made aa extended speech, criticising sharply ths publication of alleged Inaccu rate stodes of executive sessions and lec turing parsons who may have gtvea out lnforxaatloa concerning tha sessions. T'.ie matter waa referred to a committee of five. The nomlnalton af John P. McDowell ta ba reoeivar af public mnaey at Willis ton, N. D-. Oliver C. lUppsxOwock La ba receiver at Gregory. S. D-. and Thorns s C. Buna to ba register of tha land office at Gregory aiaa wers confirmed, i w MlSiv, vA. From the New Tork World. HARRIMAN AND GOULD DEAL Union Pacific and Wabash Will Ex change Business at Kansas City. AGREEMENT STILL TENTATIVE Harare that Iaterehaaa-e Will Is. clad Practically Alt Other Cea aectieae May Kxptala Plaaa clal Traaaastlaas. ernCAJO; KUrci lr 7fvorw-Hr8rald tomorrow morning will say; Negotiations arc In progress which wilt, tt la thought, eventually land for Edward K. Harriman'e Union Pacific Una wast of Kansas City the greatest traffic coup In Its history. It Is understood that beginning early In May thsrs wilt be an Interchange traffic agreement between the Wabash and the Union Pacific at Kansas City which will be of immense value to each system. The details of the tentative agreement have not received tha sanction of Harrlman or of George J. Gould, but It ta known that it is tha purpose to Interchange traffic well nigh to tha exclusion of alt other connections. Tho pending agreement may In a measure explain why Harrlman was so ready to throw fS.OOO.dOa into the syn dicate which loaned Gould $8.00,000 to save soma of his roads from bankruptcy. ATTEMPT TO ASSASSINATE GENERAL EMILI0 NUNEZ Cm baa Merchaat with Pereawal Uradge Fires Two Shwts at Famar Geveraer af Havana. nitrivi Marrh I .in attemnt waa made this evening to kill General Emllio Nunas, ex-governor of ths provlnos of Havana, while hs was passing through San Miguel street. Jose Ctsnsroa. a merchant, who haa had a personal grudge of long standing asainst General Nunea, fired two shots at him. but neither took effect. Clsneros waa arrested and said that he h.i aoiectad todav to kill General Nunes because ths latters daughtsr. Marls, was to be marrlsd tonignt to oagar tuvei. son of a millionaire sugar planter. General Nunea was governor of Havana during tha recent American Intervention. An attempt was made to shoot him two years ago. Old Tom Murray, who built the Mur ray Hotel, in Oma ha, had a store in the early days w here you could buy any thing from a candle to a second-hand coffin. Ha would buy aaytnlni that was cheap and sell anything ha had. at a Uttla profit. Ha ptw rich and died rkh. Tom Murray would have revelled in the want ad page of The Bee. Do you look it over every dayt It teila you where you can buy most any thing you want- It offers a way to sell anything you don't want. It will save you money; it will make you money. It ia a constant loaaos to tha tartfty aad the wide awake. SAME OLD GAME Wool Men Who Sell in East Incensed at Low Prices Wyoming Growers Realize How Warning- Girea Them Ead Some Point to It. CASPER, Wyo.. March l Special Local wool growers who consigned their 1901 wool to eastern houses are advised that their clips have recsnQy been sold at prices ranging from U to 12H cents per pound. The sheepmen are greatly mcensed sa a result of this action upon ths part of tha commission houses and by many it ta regarded as robbery, tn view of the fact that ths sams houres are contracting the 1908 wool on the sheep's backs at from 17 to X cents per pound. This action of the eastern houses has mada many converts to the wool storage plan of the National Wool Growers' association In this section, Wyoming glow eis who consigned to Boston com mission houses were fore warned. Many of them took advantage cf the) proposition offered by the Omaha Wool and Storage company and sent their clips here. "Not a pound of wool haa left our ware house which brought leas than 17 cents, said C. H. King, president of the wool company. "I taks tt that those who were foolish enough to sell their wool In ths east or consign It were those who made their deals early. Our bouse waa a little lata In opening, but we were ready for all. There Is quits a difference between IT cents and 11 cents, as the wool growera will ses by the else, of the checka they get." Besides ths visible gains, Prealdent Bred Gooding of the National Wool Growers' association aays the Omaha market mads the growers (3,000,000 becsuse of the In fluence it had on the east. MAMMOTH GORGE FORMS IN MISSOURI RIVER Beaideats ef Bottoms ia Vlctaity af Veraalllaa. S. D-. Ara Pre paring; ta Slave. VERMILION. S. D.. March 1-A mam moth gorge haa former in the Missouri riven three miles southwest of Vermilion, and us leas It breaks tonight tha water will ba flowing over lowlands tomorrow morn ing. Down In Gunderson's bend where the gorge formed two years age, tha water lacks IS Inches of running over the banks. Flva miles west of tha present gorge ths water is said to be failing. Indicating that another gorge has formed farther up stream. Residents of ths Missouri bottom ars on ths anxious seat tonight, and many ars preparing to move out. At Yankton the James river, already high rose two feet, and a large territory ta flooded. Soma uneasiness as to high water ts felt here. Maybray Must Council LITTLE ROCK, Ark., March 1-Judga Jacob Trlefcer In tha United Statea district court today refused to permit John C. May bray, allrred leader of the gang of swind lers arrested here, to withdraw his admis sion of identity and waiver cf arraign ment before Corns issloner Allen to the federal grand Jury at Csuncil Bluffs and Issued a writ of removal to that court, Maybray was making a fight to remain here with tha three other members of the garg. Maybray a 111 leave tonight for Council Bluffs under a heavy guard. raa Stay Brad ratralltlaa HOT SPRINGS. Ark.. March a Ooorga Ryaa. held undo CO, JOS bond here for al leged mlit'itt cf tha mails ta connection with tha foot racing oporatkina of tha came HARD COAL MINERS' SCALE Arrangements Made for Conference ia Philadelphia Thursday. EARLY AGREEMENT IS EXPECTED Distinctly Better Paellas; Prevails aad It la Prabaala There Will Ba Ia Saspensioa af Work. WTLKESBARRB, Pa.. March ' . Thomas L Lew la president ef tha United Mine Workers of America," today com pleted arrangements for a meeting be tween the mine workers and the anthra cite coal operators la Philadelphia next Thursday to msks a new agreement be tween the men and their employers. Mr. Lewis left for Indianapolis. Ha will re main at national headquarters there until Tuesday and will reach Philadelphia Wednesday. W. J. L. Cake, president of the Individual Operators' association, haa agreed to attend tha meeting. The pres ent three-year agreement will expire March SI. Thsrs Is a distinctly better feeling In the bard coal fields regarding the out coma of tha negotlxtlona. Business msn say that they look for only a short sus pension of work. If, Indeed, there Is any suspension at alL Night Riders Are Sued for Damages Frank Eckler Charges that Ee Was Driven from Home by Band of Eentuekians. CINCINNATI, March l-Prank Eckler former tobacco dealer of Harrison count v Kentucky, but now of Cincinnati, todav sued eleven alleged "night rldera" In tha United Statea court of Covington, asking for tS.OBO damages, said to have been sus tained at tha hands of tha night riders, Tha defendants are John and Jamee RM.n. James and Everett Aulick. James Lang, Alfred Collier, Perd Colvln, Tod and Charles Jones, Kirby Hamilton and Jesse Allen. In a lengthy Mil of particulars Bekler states that en ths night of March 2&. ixm tha defendants and several other tn him unknown surrounded his homo In Harrison county at midnight. Ha says that at ths point of a pistol ha was attacked ami dragged from his homo and dmd tn m. company the defendants to the Pendleton county una, a distance of ona mile. vr. further at ilea that he was kept a prisoner in Pendleton county for soma time, but was finally allowed to go with a warn ina ne alleges mat as a result of the raid he was forced to leave bis home and re move to Cincinnati. Por this mental and physical suffering he asks for tQM. Return to Bluffs for Trial racsntly uncovered at Little Rock. tonight successfully combatted requisition proceed ings which would have caused him to ba returned to Council Bluffs to be tried for having swindled Joe Walker out of JE.gnfl, Ryan, with his attcmey, met Poetofrica Inspector Bwanaoa and Special Officer Donowag and an agreement was reached whereby Ryan waa to be in federal court Monday morning at 9 o'clock. Attorney Huff, for Ryan, announced that also at that time be would have a writ cf habeas corpua for Ryan demanding that ba ba held here instead of being taken away. Ryan ia wanted hero to aaswar a minor charge of assault wtth Intent to kill and hla counsel will demand that ha first ba triad horn for that affeasa before being taksa ta any other point to answer charges. negroes ia the Professions Doing Credit to Their Bace. CLEBGYMEH, LAWYIBS, DOCT0BJ Eare Flourishing" Churches, aad Chil dren Attend School Numerously. NEGRO FARMERS ARE TEBJYTHC Not Many at Theea, hat Work af the , Threw Seora E a staged la tared Parealta Shaveo If Very Eaeaaraatagly. . Tha negro population of Nebraska, ao cording to tha census of 1900, waa af when Z per cant were mulattoea. - The percentage of negroes to total population was 0.1. At tha same time Kansas had negro poulatlon of S,iXA or a percentage of IS. Iowa bad U.aM, wtth the same per centage as Nebraska ODcncarad ta total population. At the present time tt la es timated that thla statu haa a negro" pop' latlon In the neighborhood of lam, and thai Omaha and Lincoln have to per cant ei the total. According to the census the Uliteraoy among negroes was about seven times aa great as among whites, ths country svarv but in Nebraaka and statea close by Illiter acy among tha colored population was much smaller than In other aactlona, Por tha country at large, tt was figured that tf tha percentage of illiteracy should fall ta each succeeding ten years by as great an aaaount as It dU between UM and 1000. tt would become aero about 1940. A great many colored men and women of Nebraska ara highly educated. Tha medium age of tha negro population at that time was 14 years; that ta. half the negroes tn the country were below that age, which was 4 years below tha median ags of ths whites, S t years, a difference closely connected with a high birth rata and a high death rata. Breadwinners constituted O.S per cent of all negroes at least 10 years of af, as against a percentage of 41S among the whites cf like age. This difference hold good generally, north and south. Illiteracy at Law Biba. Progress among tha negroes of Nebraaka Is kseptng pace with tha beet that ta being reported from other sections of the country. Ia tha matter of education, lowering of tha parsaotaga of illiteracy, tha negroes of thia vicUUty. and of thla stata. ara as far ta tha good as those of any section of tha anion. good many among tha adults bava achieved considerable success ta ths pro- issslons ano in caiungs apart iron aonuaaa Ukif- anma have, learned trades. etheVa ara clerking or engaged tn business In a anadsac way, and about throe scars are farmera Leaders of the raco In Ocaaba estimate that ene-third of tha local negro population, own) their bomea or ara buying them aa tha Installment plan. There ts one negro Bpiscopai clergyman tn Omaha, Rev. John Albert Williams, asy ststant secretary of the diocesan council t 1 two Baptist ministers. Rev. J. A. Bingamar . and Rev. Oa W. Wright; ona Methodist minister. Rev. William W. S. Dystt. In Lincoln there are three colored conaTega- tlona, Baptist. Methodist and CampbaUlta, and Nebraska City has a small congrega tion of colored people, with a minister at tached. Of the practicing attorneys In Omaha four are negroes Pred L. Smith, Joseph Carr. Silas Robblns and H. J. Ptnkelt. In the medical profession. Omaha boasts five negro doctors J. H. Hutten, L. E, Bailer, A. Q. Edwards. W. M. Gordon aad M. A. Williams. One hospital la tha stata la run by a negro physician. Dr. Pltppan, at Stromsburg, whose patients ara all Cau casians, and who la quite successful tn his work. William W. Peebles ta tha only colored dentist la Omaha or tha stata . At Crelghton university there ara threa col ored students In tha medical t leases, ana In tha dental school and ona In tha phar macy claaa Mix Merrily ia PalMlra. Of politicians there arc many among tha negroea ef every city; in fact, politics la tha ona game, where, whea tho sport la hot, tha colored man gets in oa an equality without much question. If ha has the ability to Uallvsr votes cn election dsy. Ths name of Dr. Orvtlle Rieketta wilt reaully be recalled as attaching to . tha clever eat negro political manipulator that, ever set foot tn Douglaa county. Ha served two terms tn ths lower house of tha legis lature, and waa a master hand at scheming along political linea "Bud" Lindsay at Lin coln also takes high rank aa a practical political worker, or did before tha oasrrea tloo system was abolished. "Bud" waa al ways a prominent figure tn repuMlcai ranks tn Lancaster county and haa bel t federal office with a good deal of dignity. Ha ts now engaged tn the hotel business, and making a success of tt. To aama any particular local negro as a leader ef the colored phalanx might create soma )ealoay. k., frtlin rirent Peer and Henrv V plum. nier will take high place In such a list. Ths former Is sealer of weights and msao urea under Mayor Dahlmaa, and the latter is a elsrk In the tax department of tha county cisrk's office. Thsra la bars a negro fire company, two negro policemen and ssvsral negro latter carrlera D. W. Obea Is the name of the ona colored undertaker In Omaha, and ha haa a aegro woman aa assistant, who la a licensed ozn- balmer. A newspaper, the 'Enterprise, ts published in ths tntereet of the negroea of Nebraaka, . . w 4. . eei.A In omihi 1, tv. m,ww iu - w - schools there la ona colored teacher. Mies Eulalla P. Overall. Of tha trained nurses working In Omaha, threa ara colored woman, who stand well among physicians and patients who hava tried them. Solomon Dank Gondchlid Is a colored man whoee entarprtso and confldanca tn his own ability lad him to eataailsh in Cam aha a Saratoga chip factory, and he Is doing well. The Misses Ooodcblld. his sisters, are hairdressers with a large elientela. who have Invested quits heavily tn Omaha real estate, snd this belief in tha solidity and arladum of such invest. menu is. as Rev. Jona Albert WUUanas says, greorfca strong among tha aegroaa of tha city. There ara at laaat tww aoi tOoaimaad aa Beosad foTaJ