The Omaha Daily Bee. FOUNDED BT EDWARD ROBE WAT EH VICTOR BOgKWATt R. EDITOR. Entered at Omthl poelofflc as Mcond cl matter. i TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Dally F (without Bunday). nne yar Dally Be and Sunday, on rr $410 00 DELIVERED BT CARRIER. Dally Boa (Including Sunday), per week lie Pally Be (without Sunday, par week.. 10c Evening Bee (without Sunday), per week So F.venlng Bee (with Sunday), par wk.. lor Sunday Bee. ona year J-J" Saturday Bee,, ona year Address all complaints of Irregularltlee In delivery to City Circulation Department. OFFICES. Omaha Th Be Building South Omaha Twenty-fourth and N. Council Bluff a IS flrrott Street, r Lincoln SI I.lttl Building. Chicago VM Marquette Building. New York-Roome 1101-1103 No. 4 West Thirty-third Street. . Washington T2S Fourteenth Street. N. W. CORRESPONDENCE. Communlcatlona relating to new and edi torial matter should be addreaeed: Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES Remit hy draft, express or postal order, rasabla to The Be Publishing Company. Only 2-cent stampa received In payment of mall accounts. Personal checks, except on Omaha or eastern exchanges, not accepted. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. Rime of Nebraska. Douglas County, as.: nenrge B. Tisc huck. treasurer of The Bea Publishing company, being duly awom, aaya that the actual ruimber of full and complete coplei of The Dslly. Morning, Evening and Sunday Bee printed during th month of February, 3909. was a follows: i ae.sio is sa.tso 1 3S.170 3 M.000 4 . . . . SS.Oeo 6 39,060 3S.SM 7 37,000 se.aao 9 3S,t80 10 30,890 11 39,080 l i 38.830 . It 88,780 14 37,300 M. . IT.. 1.. 19. . ;o.. 21. . 35.. it.. 24.. 26.. 28. . 27.. 39,090 38,770 M8.9S0 38,990 SS.O60 37.100 0,991 88,830 3980 89.810 8980 88,080 37.190 Total 1,087,090 Less unsold and returned coplaa. 8,968 Net Total .....1,077,048 Dally average , 38,408 CiEO. B. TZ8CHUCK, Treasurer. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to Decor ma tnia 1st day or Marcn, iu. " M. P. WALK Eli. (Seal) Notary Public WHE.V OUT Or TOWK. Sabacriber leaving the eltr tem porarily shoald kst The Be nailed to theaa. Address will bo changed as ftea mm reeaeatee. Farewell to the Rough Riders; hall to the aona of Ell. ' On their way down the eggs met the price of flour going up. The groundhog Is the one surviving member of the Ananias club. The ship- subsidy bill will now be returned to the pigeonhole again. Oyster Bay will make the moat of Its opportunities for a couple of weeks. . Mr. Tatt has returned the compli ment to Mr. Roosevelt, and honors are even. The hogflsh Is announced as a sign of spring. The fteh hog Is another sure sign. Anyway, Senator Foraker retires from the ring with a shade the best of It In the Brownsville bout. After all, the inaugural parade at Washington Is a tame show compared with the Ak-Sar-Ben displays. Mr. Taft will begin discovering to day that the office-seekers are not de nying themselves during Lent. Among the other signs of spring. the municipal candidates are budding on the sunny side of the streets. Mr. Bryan denies the report that he is going on the stage. He knows an other way of getting a long run. A physician says that blowing the nose is apt to. cause deafness. Stilt? It Is just as well to take chances. "How to Find Your Affinity" la the title of a magaslne article. How to lose your affinity Is more to the point. The Chicago Board of Trade mem bers seem to have an idea that the farmers are all busy husking corn in May. Preaident Taft Is a charter member of the Optimists' club. He Is over the weight limit allowed for the pessimist class. The testimony ottered at Nashville appears to offer rather conclusive evi dence that former Senator Carmack la dead. The May wheat that is selling for $1.20 s bushel Is not the kind you eat but the kind you sell when you haven't got It. The first fish story of the season Is to the effect that a copy of Isaak Wal ton's "Compteat Angler" has been sold for 14.000. The ninety-nine-inch bed-sheet Is almost a fact accomplished in Ne braska, which shows that the legists ture did not meet in vain. There need be no worry over Mr Roosevelt's future. When he returns from Africa he will find s very encour aging Outlook awaiting him I Spring does not begin with March but,' according to calendar schedule, ' will arrive Just before daylight on March tl. Room for. winter to do considerable lingering before that date. Governor Shallenberger ought not to have any trouble in balancing be tween the "Jacks" and the "Jims. His double-ended stunt during the campaign should fit him for any sort X slde-etepytng. President Taft's Message. Direct and frank, hi perfect keep ing with the character of the man. President Taft takes advantage of his first official opportunity to notify the American people that the "Roosevelt policies" are to be observed and pushed to their logical conclusion by the new administration. The opening paragraph of his Inaugural address, after the mere preliminary verbiage, contains the declaration: I have had the honor to be one of the advisers of my distinguished predecessor, gnd as such, to hold up his hands In the reforme ha haa Initiated. I should bo un true to myself, to my promises and to the declarations of th party platform upon which I was elected to office If I did not make the maintenance and enforcement of those reforms a most Important feature of my administration. They wer directed to the auppreealon of the lawlessness and abuses of power of the great combinations of Capital Invested In railroads and In In dustrial enterprises carrying on Interstate commerce. , Had President Taft concluded his Inaugural address with that statement the country would have been content to leave the rest in his hands. The nation demanded the reforma urged by Mr. Roosevelt. Many of them have been accomplished or put In the way of accomplishment, and President Taft's assurance that there shall be no turning back from the program serves M full and significant notice to the opponents of the Roosevelt re forms and cornea as a welcome assur ance to their supporters and cham pions. President Taft goes further and pledges himself and his adminis tration to further legislation designed to make the reforms Inaugurated by his predecessor even more effective and lasting. To this end he promises recommendations to the congress In regular session In December looking to the amendment of the anti-trust law, the enlargement of the scop of the In terstate Commerce commission- and other changes looking to co-operation of the various government agencies for the purpose of securing a more rapid enforcement 'of the laws relating to trusts and- to' enterprises connected with Interstate commerce. On the subject of tariff revision, to be made the special order of business for the extra session to be convened on March 15, the president is specific and direct In his urgent recommenda tion that the Dingley schedules should be radically overhauled to meet the changed business and industrial condi tions. He declares In favor of a max imum and minimum tariff which shall adjust the duties In such manner "as to afford to labor and to all Industries In this country, whether of the farm, mine or, factory, protection by tariff equal to the cost of production abroad and the cost of protection here." This, In essence, will give the American manufacturer and producer the pro tection needed against foreign compe tition, maintaining the high standard of American wages and, at the. same time, making foreign competition pos sible when combinations or trusts at tempt to control the output In any line for the purpose of advancing prices to their own enrichment and the hurt of the consumer. None but a factious free trader will And fault with Presi dent Taft's recommendations on the tariff. Extended reference to President Taft's position on other matters be fore congress and the people, is un necessary. He favors a strong, com pact and effective standing army nucleus, a navy commensurate with the nation's needs and position in the world's affairs, an intelligent policy of conservation of forests and natural re sources, a foreign policy favoring- uni versal peace, but demanding individual respect, the enlargement of the fed eral jurisdiction to theenforcement of treaty obligations within the states, a reform of the monetary system, the adoption of a postal savings system, the prosecution of work on the Pan ama canal and the advancement of all enterprises designed for the ultimate improvement of the conditions of the whole people. President Taft takes occasion to sav to the south, in his Inaugural message, what he haa said in numerous ad dresses since his election last Novem ber. He offers every encouragement to the southern people to begin voting and thinking independently, losing sectional and race prejudice and tak ing an active and potential part in na tional affairs. He warns them at the same time that the fifteenth amend Bient never will be repealed and that the negro question must be solved bv education and natural development ana not by law-defying methods. a a. . -u me lac-or question President Taft reiterates his position taken as candidate and emphasizes the neces sity of upholding the existing laws and pasaing any new ones that may be needed to protect laborers la their rights, without creating a privileged ciaas. me message la one of comforting reassurance to the Ameri can people, a promise that the reform work ao well begun under' Theodore nooeeveit ah all reach ita perfect con aummatlon in actual achievement and iuS Dcoenciai reaults under the ad ministration of President Taft. A New Ananias Club. President Obaldla of Panama has Shown the stuff that is in him. He Is clearly a fighter and a plain talker Some speeches were made in congress recently la which the president of the republic of Panama was charged, by inference at least, with having ben mixed up with William Nelson Crom well and other distinguished cltliens in some, deal in the matter of the crea- tlqn of the Panama republic and the transfer of the French Panama Canal company to the United Statee. A re . - 1L. . port oi in syeecnes in congress THE OMAHA DAILY BEE: FRIDAY. MARCH reaihed Panama and was conveyed to the president of the republic. He did not hesitate at all. It was too late to respond In person to answer the charge and the mails could not be trusted to get his reply in Washington before the death of congress on March 4. So President Obaldla hsstened to the cable office and rushed this cables gram to a citizen of Washington: 1 have reformed my belief regarding the reeiieitablllty of members of the American congress. Among them are liars Indecent and Ignorant In a superlative degree. Any congressman who feels lone some over the breaking up of Wash ington chapter No. t of the Ananias club may get a demerit card and be transferred to the Panama branch by making his wishes known to President Obaldla. The Brownsville Incident. Senator Foraker goes out of public life with the credit of haying finally secured the enactment of a, law by whlehNthe members of the Twenty fifth Infantry, who were discharged by President Roosevelt for alleged com plicity in the shootlng-up of Browns ville several years ago, may secure their vindication and reinstatement. The bill passed by congress provides that members of the discharged bat talion may apply individually to a board, to be appointed by President Taft. The board shall be composed of army officers and their report may exonerate the ex-soldler of the charge of being implicated in the shooting. If this Is done and the soldier Is al lowed to re-enllst, he will be entitled to his back pay. If Senator Forafter was Induced to make his fight for the negro soldiers In order to embarrass Mr. Taft, who was then secretary of war and a can didate for the republican presidential nomination, his calculations woefully miscarried. The republicans of the country sized the Brownsville incident up as a local issue and not a national affair, and Senator Foraker fell by the wayside In the political fight. If he took up the fight, in which he made many bitter enemies, from a belief that a wrong had been committed, he will find much consolation in his final vic tory, for his Is the credit for the en actment of the new law. If any Injus tice has been done the negro members of the regiment stationed at Browns ville at the time of the shooting, the ways are now open to have such Injus tice corrected. Interurban Railways. The incorporation of another Inter urban line that promises to make Omaha one of its terminal points brings again to attention the fact that Omaha has lagged far behind In this phase of urban development. The lines that have been projected from time to. time during the last decade or longer have never gotten far be yond the promissory point. One was developed to the point of securing right of way and doing a large amount of grading, but for years nothing haa been done on It. It is not easy to understand what Influence has operated to prevent the construction of electric lines radiating from Omaha and connecting the nearby towns. Such lines have been built elsewhere in the country In com munities much smaller and of consid erably less importance than Omaha, having attached the surrounding ter ritory by a network of electric lines. These have almost uniformly been found profitable, the service afforded by them being such as to attract busi ness most readily. ' All who have Btudied the problem deeply have agreed that Omaha would be greatly benefited by such a system, and the general impression is that Its operation could be made profitable. It only remains to secure capital and build the lines. Whether this will ever be achieved is yet to be decided, but the demand Is growing every day as the region immediately surrounding the city increases In wealth and im portance. The do-nothing Water board Is de nied the consolation of an endorse ment from the Real Estate exchange. It may some day become apparent to the water-logged statesman, who is responsible for the existence of that moribund body that his mistake was made at the beginning and has been growing larger ever since. The peo ple who have paid the bills, and are still paying enormous sums for the sport of the Water' board, fall to see the humor In the numerous jokes sprung at their expense. The jailing of a few mor dishonest bank- era might have a tendency to lessen the demand, and th need, for guaranty of de posit. Bryan's Commoner, In. other words, the enforcement of the 'existing laws would remove the need of another law that does not promise to furnish the relief that la needed. ' The unreliability of the Washington climate may be responsible for post poning some of the spectacular fea tures of the Inauguration, but It can not aerlously affect the administration just commenced. ' With all Its imperfections the dem ocrats have passed the bank guaranty law. Those who voted for it say they do not know if it will work, but it looks like something and they let it go at that. John Callan O'Laughlin haa e dined appointment as assistant secre tary of atate, preferring to remain in the uewspaper business. The real newspaper man does not court demo tion. If "Banker Jim" Latta's checkbook Is as potent In Washington as It was la the Third Nebraska, the mistakes he makes as a new member will not long be held against him In congres sional circles. "Banker Jim" may not know all the rules of the game, but he knows when to loosen up. Congress refused to enable the country to forget th! Maine, tt would be fine If some concern would steal the hulk some dsrk night and get awaywlth It. BBBBBBBBBaBaBaaBBBaBBaaBIBBBaHBBaSBaBBaB9) The t'nited States paid $1,126 an acre for Its possession In the Panama canal tone! Land Is worth almost as much down there as It Is In the Ne- braska corn bolt.. The Square Mfalers have elected officers and appointed committees, and refuse to endorse any candidates. The Square Meal club knows how to raise the price. The Steel trust Is not anxious to book orders at the present prices. The trust probably feels that the less It sells Just now the more it won't lose. Official statement from Washington Is that while Miss Ethel Roosevelt may be an engaging young woman, she Is not an engagod young woman. The home rulers down at Lincoln are trying to get together now with about as much prospect as they achieved In the bank guaranty law. Dr. Wiley Is still protesting against the use benzoate of soda In food. Dr. Wiley has a peculiar notion that pure food should be pure. Dreary Ootlok far BoSsen. Boston Transcript. New York politicians are' putting "together the president's announcement that lie will be back In about eighteen months to take an active part In politics, with the leglsla turn's taak of choosing a successor to Sen-' a for Depew at about that time. Corn Pattens the Farmer. St. Louis Republic. Something like an economic revolution Is threatened when our great corn crop, now risen to between 2,600,000,000 and 3,000,000.000 bushels a year. Is becoming too dear In price to be used profitably In fattening hogs that sell at 11 the hundred pounds. It looks as If the American farmer was reach ing out to become the plutocrat of the world. Jamming; In the Moral Sense. Baltimore American. Now the supreme court of the United States has denied a rehearing to a west ern railroad sentenced to pay a heavy re bate fine. To make rebstea very expensive, Snd keep them so. Is about the best way of making them unpopular. In time, a moral sense will govern the case; but a big, round fine Is much more expeditious. Salary Uplift Cheeked. Springfield Republican. Even though the sundry civil appropria tion bill carries a presidential salary Item of $76,000, Mr. Taft will be little or no bet ter' provided for in this respect than Mr. 'Roosevelt has been for a year or two. In this time the president has had at hla disposal $26,000 a year, additional to his salary of $50,000, for Use In part or whole, according to hla' discretion, for traveling expenses. Now the1 $25,000 travel fund Is merged Into the salary from which the I president must meet his transportation costs. So falls the whole movement for salary Increases among high federal offi clala, which had gained such promising headway .earlier In the session. It is just as well, considering the low atate of the public treasury and th hard tlmea among taxpayers. i ROOSGVKLT TOUKO AT BO. Retains the Energy and Enthusiasm of Youth. The Interpreter In American Magaslne. Roosevelt la the youngest man of 60 I have ever seen. The half century hasn't bowed him down since I first saw htm, twenty-eight years ago, in the national convention with his "fighting face" turned auddenly toward a delegate from the Dis trict of Columbia who had had the temerity to dispute him. He la young himself and he likes young men or middle-aged men with steam in them around him. It Is a safe bet that he had rather spend an even ing with a lot of boys In an athletic club discussing the relative merits of th straight left and right awing than chatting with somebody from the Smithsonian Insti tution onv the paleontologlcal evidences of evolution. And, funny thing about tt, he does both. I think he goes out of office with mixed feelings.' It Is not all regret nor all ela tlon. But It Is largely regret. In hi own phrase, he ha bad a good time In the White House. But it hasn't all been pleas. ant. It hasn't been easy to attack In rant sage and sue In the courts men with whom be had been brought up as a boy In New York. But on the whole he has had fun, and certainly h has mad fun for moat of us and a whole lot of nervous excitement for the rest. I don't want to Jlkerlls him, but I feel that he will be missed, and I am quite sure that when he takea hla gun In hla hand and dlvea Into th forest ther will be ' an almost unlveraal ahout of: 'Ooodbye, Teddy, take keer of yourself." WHEAT GROWERS' TRUST. Nebraska Story Provoke aa Editorial ' Snort. Leslie's Weekley. The trust-busters must gut to work In Nebraska. A recent dispatch from Masting announces that th wheat growers of Ne braska, Kansas and Oklahoma, in which section one-third of the winter wheat .crop of th country la produced, have formed an association to advance and maintain the prlc of winter wheat. All the members signed a pledge not to sell their next year' crop except at prices to be fixed by the association. Two thousand wheat growers hav joined in a pledge to put up the price of wheat, and we presume that every one of these membets feels that he is justified In getting aa good a price for his ciops as h possibly can. But what would be said If wheat waa produced by a corporation and the latter combined it Interests In Hire different states, controlling one-thiid of th output to put up price and main tain them at high prices? How long be for th attorney general of the United Blatea. with th Big Slick behind him would be raising a rumpus over this pal rati violation of th Sherman antl-trus lawT What delight a judge of Landls stripe would take In Imposing a fin of O.OuO.OuO on the offendera! How many of the far mer lit th new prospective association juat organised In Nebraska hav joined In th outcry against th railway and the corporations which have b'en accused of violating th anti-trust -law? After a per sonal experience with that hasty and 111 contrived piece of legislation, thy may chang thtlr minds regarding It. a. Around New York Klpple oa Cnrreat f fclf as Sa la th Orai American Metropolis from Pay to Bay. A mock duel with pistols and wax bul lets was the unique stunt pulled off l the presence of a large crowd In the New Vork Athletic flub a few night ago. The shoot ing Irons and the bullets were brought from Paris by James Murray, an American fencing master, who was one of the prin cipals In the exhibition. Each of the prin cipals donned a black rob and adjusted a wire head mask, fitted with an oblong piece of thick plate glass, to protect the eyes, nose and mouth. All the conditions of a genuine duel were In evidence, and the scene was strikingly realistic. At a signal the two men, back to back, stepped out ten paces, and then, facing about, took delibeiate aim at each other and fired. One bullet struck the left side of th mem ber's headpiece, and the other hit Murray over the small ribs on the right aide, caus ing him to flinch ever ao little at th mo ment of the Impact. Several of the mem bers then tried their skill with the pistols, which have a light steel shield Inclosing the hand and trigger guard, to protect the hand from a shot coming toward the ahooter. It is the Intention to Introduce pool matches with dueling pistols loaded with these wax bullets. Thanks to the personal instruction and example of Horace Fletcher, the world's master masticator, the chew-chew game Is epidemic In the Phlpps model tenement in East Thirty-first street. Mr. Fletcher I a millionaire several times over; he has a palace In Venice, the beautiful and his toric Palazzo Saltante, and In New York the Waldorf had been his home until he moved lately to the Phlppa tenement, where he permit himself the extravagance of a five-room apartment. He is there aa a missionary to spread his gospel of masti cation where It will do the most good. "What I want to reach Is the children of the poor," he says In an Interview In th World. 'I ' h a m i n nt (Minn t h atrinfr mtttl hn h at 58 surpassed the best efforts of Yale's athletea who might be living In a palace, has been spending hla time in going to the real tenements and preaching his gospel of mastication. "There Is no reason why two people can not live, and live well, on $8 a week," he says, "If they will learn how to get the most out of the food which such an In come will permit them to buy. Mastication means the difference between starvation and comfortable living for the great mass of the people. If I can reach the real tenement dweller, and show them how to live, I shall consider this the most useful winter of my life." Criminal statistics, compiled by Secretary of State Koenlg from the record of county clerks throughout New York stat for submission to the, legislature, ahow an In crease during 1908 of 1.82J conviction for j crimes over the figure for th preoedlng year. The number In 1908 waa 7,364, a against 6,5:9 In 1907. During the same period there has been a noticeable falling off In arrests and convictions for Intoxica tion. In 1907 18.476 persons were sent to prison for drunkenness. T.Ast year 17,779 were imprisoned for that offense. There were 1,775 convictions for burglary and 1,439 for larceny In the entire atate last year. This Is 604 more burglaries and alxty-four more larceny convictions than the year before. Secretary Koenlg blames. It on the hard time. Of the total number of burglaries 715 were reported from New York, 274 from Brooklyn and 222 from Erie county. Erie county show 1,138 women convicted of crime. New York come next with 580; Monroe reports 306, and Kings county (Brooklyn) only 233. Nearly all trades and professions, from actor to wrestler, are represented In the conviction. The report show that eleven actora and two actresses were convicted. There was an odd scene In the alderniaalc chamber at New Rochelle, which was used aa a court room Thursday of last week, when the center of the room was trans formed Into a cockpit to show a jury how a main which was raided by the police was fought at a New Rochelle saloon. Paul K. Kohn of Mount Vernon, .agent for the Society for the Prevention of Cru elty to Animal, waa placed on trial on the charge of being a spectator. Th jury brought In a verdict of guilty, and Kohn was fined $50. In order to demonstrate to th jurymen how the fight between the bird was car ried on, the cockpit captured. at the raid wa set up In the middle of the court room. Among the exhibits were a number of spurs with which the fighters were loaded; twenty-five dress suit cases. In which the birds were carried to New Rochelle to fight for the championships of Westchester county; a dead bird, which was found In the blood-smeared pit, and a one-eyed cock, the champion of Westchester county, war also brought Into the court room, and It was the latter bird which killed the- one that was found dead. During the trial the bird crowed lustily and several time Interrupted th proceed ings. New York jTity Is now conducting a ho tel, on of the largest In th world. It cost $425,000 and accommodates 1,000 guests. It lias two physicians, bath and the best of aanltary precaution; the health of It pa tron Is more carefully guarded than at the most costly private hotels. Th build ing la fireproof. The menu Is excellent, though limited. And everything 1 free. To this size and degree of careful detail haa grown the city lodging-house, which 1 Itself an outgrowth of the unsanitary old police station lodgings. Yet It Is for th moment pitifully Inadequate. The city I confronted with a serious problem In th number of honest men who ar seeking work and cannot find It. The fact that many of them hav com from other place In the vain hop of finding employment makes little difference In the nature of th problem. An alert woman who enjoys a taxlcab, but auspecta the tare-indicator because of one or two disagreeable experiences, man aged recently to get even with the ma chines for their exactions. She waa on her way to a concert, and the falling rain had made the asphalt slippery, so when the driver attempted to round a corner th wheels skidded. Just what was the matter with the car tt would !e hard to say, but at any rate, ita progress was arrested. "Young man," exclaimed the passenger, "turn down that flag. Turn down that flag. I aay! Do you think I'm going to pay for all the miles you're going around this corner?" And the chauffeur turned down the flag, until, after stopping his engine, he had found the source of the trouble and alarted again. , . . Xccalaa Worry. Washington Herald Some people ar worrying for fear Mr. Roosevelt may b overcome by th. "deep ing sickness" In Africa. Lf they even catch him napping over thera, they wPI do mora than anybody has ever tieea sbl to da ' tills counlrw. 0EEG0N PLAN AND GUARANTY. Tekamah Journal: Th Nbrsk legisla ture, from a democratic standpoint, la ready to wih Bryan and his bank guar entee plank were out of existence. There la many a democrat scratching hla head and thinking Juat what It wer best to do In th matter Nebraska City Pre: During th last campaign we wre treated to long dlsoourses telling how slmpl snd easy It would be to guarantee the bank deposits and how quickly auch a law would be enacted when the democratic legislature got Into power, ratlently hav we waited this long tlm and the members seem to hav found out that simple and eeay doe not stply to this question at all. Great financial talkers seem to be small financial law makers. Tecumaeh Journal: Every democratic member of th legislature knows Just what kind of guaranty law was promised In the lat camraign. It Is op to the lawmaker now bi do that which was promised and stop hlgcllng snd haggling over th fringe, so. to speak. This main thing Is to make a limited annual aesessment to create a fund to make gpod sny losses by failed banks. It la a simple business proposition. The fine work Is by those who are, In fsct. op posed to such a law. Grand Island Independent: To oppose the Oregon plan of electing United States sen ator at this time In order to provide a better method by way of a constitutional amendment Is, In our humble opinion, to oppose th direct election of United States senator entirely. If the argument Is sin cerely offered, th men making It sre, w confidently assert, making a mistake. Noth ing will bring about a constitutional amendment aa quickly as the election of a United Statea senate a nearly by popular vote as possible. Kearney Hub: A few republican newspa pers endorse the Oregon plan for the elec tion of United State senators. Their ap proval Is misplaced. It la not at all a fair test of the proposition to elect senators by direct vote of the people, ft Is Intended solely to help out democratic minorities In republican states of th north. But how far doe any advocate of the system think It will work as It worked In Oregon In mot any one of the outhern stalest It Is a democratic confidence game pure and simple. Just aa the open primary for the nomination of partisan candidates I put up purely to serve a democratic partisan purpose. Beatrice Express: The Oregon plan of electing United States senators passed th senate yesterday on a strict party vote. Thus every democrat voted for It and every republican against It. If there wrre any possibility that the measure contained real merit and absolute fairness to all political parties It would look a though a few re publicans would have voted for It. Truth Is, It open th way for defeating the choice of a party leader for United State senator, who represent the popular polit ical ballet of a atate. It might not work, as It did In Oregon, but there would be a chance for It and that Is evidently the In tention. Pawnee Republican: "After seven weeks of strenuous effort and the final employ ment of a $300 lawyer, the banking com mittee ha finally formulated a bill for th guarantee of bank deposits and Intro duced It In the house on th day of Mr. Bryan" address to the Joint session. While many democrats assert that the bill I not what they want they reluctantly admit that It Is the best they can do. It collects a guarantee fund of 1 per cent of the gross deposits of the bank, leaves the guarantee In the bank from which It I raised and provide for practically Immediate pay ment of the depositors of th failed bank. The measure la admitted privately by many well informed democratic member to be decidedly inferior to the bill Intro duced Into the senate by Myera of Rock county, but bearing th democratic brand will no doubt take precedence ovr th Myr bill. If the bill become a law It will cost the bank of Pawn county In the neighborhood of $11,000 th firat year. Some I.oeses and tiatna. New York Tribune. The democratic party In Oregon, while gaining a United State senator through the election of George IS, Chamberlain; will lose a governor. Mr. Chamberlain's resigna tion of th governorship promote to that office the secretary of state, Mr. Frank W. Benson, who la a republican. He will aerve until a new governor shall be elected and qualify in January, 1911. Health oa th Battle Fleet. St. Louis Globe-Democrat During the cruise around the world the mortality among th men, accident In cluded, was only a alxth of the average In cities. Th figure show the car with which rocrults are now selected. A QBam- (Cunt To wind up the fall business and give the Spring business a start, we have taken all tbe broken lines of Cravenettes and light weight Overcoats and have made s cut In price that is sure to close them out, Thej are all our own make and formerly gold from 118 to $35. Friday and 8aturdy, your choice ' Of course the Browning, King at Co. style and the Browning. King A Co. quality make this a notable occasion for thoae who know i what's what in clothing. ' , ' We have about 80 men's heavy-weight suits that sold from la to 123.60 which we will close out at the same time for There are 48 Cravenettes Saturday only WW PERSONAL AND 0THI&WISE. aanaasBsjsBSSi Ch.rter members of th Ananlaa club may now enter Washington without being lagged. Washington might profitably emulate Mahomet and move west where decent weather Is a permanent Institution. Tli surviving black body rvant of Bos Tweed, ehow du sen of fltn In applying to Richard Croker for altAnc. Of th nine member of Preaident Taft s cabinet only two allow the rasor full sway Bix wear mustaches and th seventh stick to the full besrd of Adam. The prla peclmen of optimism now cur rent Is in conviction expressed by the Chines regency that "ultimately Japan will give up It foothold In Oorea." Hugh Graham, publisher of th Montreal Star. Is on of th leading dtlsens of Canada who were honored by their sov ereign during th past year with knight hood. South Carolina aakjons ar to b tightly closed for two weeks preceding a liquor election. The liquor Inter! will thu have th benefit of an unprecedented thirst. ' , Mr. Catherine W. McCulloch of Evans ton. III., said to be the only woman Justice of th iae In this country, astonished the Society of Anthropology at a reoent meeting by denouncing Adam ss a loafer. Sh declared that Ev was the mother of all the arts and sciences, and by data which carried her back to th paloeoltthle age she sought to prove that woman was th originator of moat of the good things In th world. PASSING PLEASANTRIES. Reporter-Hbw shall I handle this mad dog story. ' City Editor-Mak it snappy. Puck. He I a man of few mord." ' Yes. and they are: 'What I there in it for me?' "Detroit Fre Pre. "Do you know what I'd do it I wer s whit rhinoceros?" "I'd roll In th mud." Cleveland Plain Dealer. , "Uncle Bruno, why la It that your poof' Increase so much faster than the whit people do?" ... , 'Deed, I dunno, boa, onles It's 'cause dan's mo' of us bawn." Chicago Tribune. ii i Nell I'm afraid Mr. Oussler had too much to drink at the dinner last night. Belle What makes you think so Nell When th charlott ruase was served he tried to blow the froth off Phila delphia Record. Messenger Boy Doe yer boss object to yer putting yer feet on d desk and smok ing cigarettes? Office Boy Naw; h tails me to do it Sometimes. Messenger Boy An' wlwn Is dat? Office Boy When his creditors ar du He want em to think h Is out. Chicago News. "Ah. madame," said the French maid, letle Fldo weell not at s bonbon." "That dear, Intelligent, little doggie!" exclaimed Mrs. Smellmar. "Ther must be something wrong with those bonbon. Yvette. Give them to th children." Cath olic Standard and Times. ."Did you ever know a fallow who ,ws glad he was poor." "Yep." "I uon't believe It." "It's true. He was the living skeleton In a sideshow, ard got $150 a week for lu" Cleveland leader. Two small boys had strayed In ths mummy room of a certain museum. "Wot s tiieee?"-ald on. "Them guy wot' bin dead a long time." answered the other. "And wot s the letter, 'B. C. 14 evr th guy In the corner?" "Guess that's the number of th auto mobile wot run over th poor blok."-. Bohemian Magaslne. THE CALL OF THE WEST. Saturday Evening Post. It lures, It draws, It beckons, with) ss Insist still but strong. It run with a soft persistence through dreams, the whole night long. It stsys at my side In th daytime, and eft through the stress and strain I hear It calling, calling, "Com back to your own again!" Th haiy blue of the mountains, th -waft of th prairie scent, Th easy awtng of th Middle, which lulls to a calm content. Th aky for a roof above you, tbe gren for your tired eyes. And th calling, calling backard to tha IIC that satisfies. With all of tha earth's wild freedom, with all of the way to go. With nothing to fret or harass, with room for friend and fo. With a smile from th eye that love you, a word tor your ear alone, - ' And th voles calling,, calling. ."Com back, com back to your own!" And day by day aa I IhrUn I foal that my will grows weak, Th tug at my heart-strings trengthen and draws, till I fain would seek Far, far In th hasy distance, fti rmth that I trod of yore. Which lead to th voices' calling,' Com back to your own one more! ' 84 Overcoats 50 Sutto Friday aa s Company- R. S. WILCOX, Manner. .v