12 THE OMAHA DAILY BEE: SATURDAY. JANUARY 16, 1900. Tire Omaha Daily Bee. FOUNDED BT EDWARD ROflEWATER. VICTOR ROSE WATER, EDITOR. Entered at Omaha poetofflce m second class matter. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. Pally Bee (without Sunday), one year. .14.00 Dally Bee and BuncUy. on rear DELIVERED BT CARRIER. Dally Be (Including Sunday), per week. .16c Daily Hn (without Hunday), per week.. 10c Evening Bee (without Sunday), par week a Evening Bee (with Sunday), per week.. loo Sunday Bee, one year W W Saturday Bee, one year 1W Address all complaint! of Irrei ularl lea In delivery to City Circulation depvtipsnt. OFFICES. Omaha Tha Bee Building. South Omaha Twenty-fourth and N. Council Bluffa 15 Scott Street. Mncolo-618 Little Building. Chicago 1MB Marquette Building. New fork Rooma 1101-11(4 No. 14 Welt Thirty -third Street. , Washington 726 Fourteenth Street, N. W. CORRESPONDENCE. Communication! relating to newe and edi torial matter should be addressed; Omaha Bee, Editorial Department. REMITTANCES, Remit by draft, express or postal ordor payable to Tha Bee Publishing Company. Only 2-cent stamps received m payment of mail acoounts. Personal checks, except on Omaha or eastern exchanges, not accepted. STATEMENT OF CIRCULATION. Ptate of Nebraska. Douglas County, ea.t Unorge B. Tsschuck. treasurer of The Bee Publishing company, being duly sworn, says that tha actual number of full and com plete copies of The Dally, Morning, Even ing and Sunday Bee printed during the month of December, IOCS, waa as follows: 1 37,780 1 7 87,870 2 87,310 18 38,800 S 37,370 19 38,790 4 , 37,090 20 37,950 5 87,830 21.... 38,860 6 37,350 22 37,010 7 37,340 23 37,020 8 37,040 24 37,000 9 38,910 25..... 38,460 10 38,790 26.... 38,930 11 43,330 27 37,100 12 88,880 21... 38,830 18 37,100 29 40,730 14 38,710 80 43,900 IS 37,40 31 43,800 16.,.. 37,170 Total 1,171,470 Less unsold and returned copies. . 9,345 Net total 1,183,885 Dally average 37,491 GEORGE B. TZSOHUOK. Treasurer. Subscribed In my presence and sworn to before me this tlst day n( December, 1S08. ROBERT HUNTER Notay Public. WHEN OUT OF TOWN. Subscribers leaving; the city tern perarlly should have The Bee mailed to them. Addresa will be changed as oftea aa requested. It's fine for the cropB, bo don't grumble. The ice man and the Ice cream man can not agree on the outlook. Mr. Groundhog has only two weeks more for undisturbed slumber. Iowa haa had three governors In two months. That's going some. It is quite evident that the wool market at Omaha is cutting some ice. There is always a protest every time congress or a legislature revokes a license to grab. J. Worth Kern appeani to have been a bigger man at Denver than at home in Indianapolis. Senator Tillman went to consider able length to corroborate the report of the secret service men. The Tennessee Night Riders are not suffering as much from insomnia as they were a few weeks ago. Let us hope there will be no pension list for the injured in the war between the White House and the eapltol. Congressman Tawney says the gov ernment haa over 3.000 spies at work. The fact must be disconcerting to crooks. When Mr. Taft departs, Augusta, On., will disappear from the newspa per date lines as completely aB has Oyster Bay. England Is about to abolish the office of censor of plays. The English sense of humor is showing symptoms of being alive. Tb next "plain and untechnlcal statement of the law and the facts" should be accompanied with a chart and a compass. Colonel Bryan's declaration that free silver Is atlll a throbbing1, living Issue ought to induce "Coin" Harvey to' come out of hiding. Congress will certainly be peeved at th weather bureau if the weather at Washington does not clear up im mediately after noon on March 4. The Standard Oil company protests that it la being misrepresented in the public prints. In other words it has become the Slandered OH company. Tha temperance wave haa hit the City of Mexico, where an ordinance has been passed fixing COO feet as tha minimum distance between saloons. A Bt. Louis woman 1b seeking a di vorce because her husband "makes a noise like a sawmill" whea be la eat ing. - Another breakfast food tragedy? "No one with brains will kiss be cause of microbes," says a Chicago physician. NT, the kissing Is not done because of microbes but r-u " ,w of them. Omaha has heroes hi Its police de partment and in Its Are department In fact, whenever a hero Is needed Omaha has Just the right man on the spot. Municipal home rule will have to be stretched to include the South Omaha park ccttamiaaloners, who are stUl ap pointed by- six BoaxtBldjuii district judea .. . - . DIPLOMACY ASD DOUBLE -DKALIKO. There Is wrath in the imperial household at 8t Petersburg and burn ing indignation in the palace at Con stantinople over the recent annexation of the Turkish provinces of Bosnia and Herzegovina to Austria, but it happens that neither Russia nor Turkey can make any open complaint or protest of the transaction. This Is due to a little exposition of diplomatic whipsawing, which is entertainingly In teresting even to those who do not care a continental about the relations of the powers in the troubled Balkans. The mlxup dates back to the Berlin congress in 1878. After that treaty, Russia and Austria-Hungary entered into Borne secret agreement about the conduct of the two powers in Turkey. It has but recently developed that Rus sia agreed to enter no protest against Austria's annexation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, in return for which con cession Austria agreed to keep hands off in the row then on between Russia and Turkey. The two natlonB and other powerB interested have been going along for thirty years with the impression that the Integrity of the Turkish empire was guaranteed, by the terms of the Berlin agreement, and it has just been discovered that Russia and Austria have been engaged n some secret diplomatic Btunts that would do credit to a short-card expert in a crooked gambling den. It now develops that on the Fame day that this agreement was signed, Austria also made a secret agreement with Turkey that Its occupancy of Bosnia and Herzegovina would be only temporary and that Austria would aid Turkey, in an emergency, in prevent ing Russia from acquiring Turkish ter ritory sufficient to furnish the czar's people an outlet through the Persian gulf to the Indian ocean. The present foreign minister of Austria-Hungary justifies this dupli city by the Btatement that it was necessary to pacify the Turkish poten tates and allow Austria to occupy Bosnia and Herzegovina until it could perfect its plans for the permanent taking .over of those provinces and making them an integral part of the Austrian empire. Add to this honey comb of secret diplomatic agreements the charge that Qreat Britain was a party to It by entering Into a secret agreement with Turkey to resist Rus sian aggression and even the layman can appreciate the difficulties of the proposed convention to reaffirm the Berlin agreement. That treaty was violated both in spirit and letter from the day it was signed and there is no reason to believe that any amendment or reaffirmation of it would not share the Bame fate. FANMXG JAPAyESB PREJUDICE. The anti-Japanese sentiment In Cali fornia is causing a lot of trouble that threatens to nullify to a large degree the efforts of both American and Jap anese statesmen to establish and cul tivate friendly relations. Bills have been Introduced in the California legis lature forbidding the ownership of land and the attendance at public schools by Japanese In California and while the measures have not been enacted into laws and probably will not be, the mere fact of their introduc tion has been accepted in Japan as an evidence of unfriendliness on the part of the United States to the Japanese and to Japan. The annoying feature ia the ap parent inability of the Japanese to understand that such state action does not voice the sentiment of the United States government. The Japanese, ac customed to having all their laws and decrees coming direct from one central authority, refuse, or at least fail, to recognize the difference between state and federal legislation in this country. Toklo advices show that the opposition papers are denouncing the government of Japan for "falling into arms of a nation which at first opportunity not only shows its unfriendly spirit, but even denies equal opportunity to the Japanese." The incident serves to direct atten tion again to the need of a way to make national treaties between the United States and other powers, supreme within the several states. Refusal of our state authorities to live up to treaty obligations threatens to hamper the exercise of American In fluence in Japan for many years. A CllAXCK TO MAKE A GREAT CITY. OMAHA, Jan. 14. To the Editor of The Dee: This year the democratic party has a chanco to make a great city In Nebraska. It Is the laat chance there will be for the next ten years. If South Omaha will not come in this year before the natlonul cen sus Is taken Omaha will not want It with Its heavy load of Indebtedness for the next ten years. All that Is needed at the present time Is to get the right parties together and an agreement can be arrived at In short order and the conditions put In a bill and passed unanimously. Two-thirds of the leading men of South Omaha, who were opposed to consolidation four years ago, and two years ago, are now In favor of It. Let tha mayor and council of Omaha In vile the mayor and council of South Omaha to come and talk the matter over In a good, friendly manner and see how near they can come to an agreement. MICHAEL LEE In this letter former Representative Lee, who was an active promoter of the merger law passed by the last leg islature, makes a suggestion that 1b at least worth considering. If Omaha and South Omaha are soon to become one great city the consolidation must be completed before the census takers start their rounds next spring or there will be no special incentive on the part of Omaha to extend its municipal boundaries for another fire or ten years. Whatever advantage Omaha would derive from consolidation would come from the rank and rating secured through the census figures, which fix jOmaha's relative position as compared with Other cities for the ensuing ten years. To go into the 1910 census with a Greater Omaha, embracing all the population that really makes up the community, would be worth a great deal to South Omaha, as well as to Omaha, in the way of attracting capital and population and holding our own against trade competition. If any further enabling legislation is needed it will have to come from the present legislature. Ar PROVISO rASAMA rLAM. Five members of congress Just re turned from a trip of inspection of the Panama canal have gone on record as being perfectly satisfied that the gov ernment Is pursuing the proper policy in sticking to the lock canal pattern and that there is no reason for a change of plans or for complaint about the progress of the work. This report Is not conclusive, by any means, as the congressmen are not engineers and not posted on details of such enterprises, but it is significant because four of the party, prior to the viBlt, were advocating the sea-level plan. Having had the details of the government's plans fully explained to them by Colonel Ooethals, in charge of the work, they return converted. Mr. Taft is going to Panama soon with a body of expert engineers, whose report will determine whether any change Is to be made in the canal plans, but In the meantime it is encouraging to learn that congressmen who were dis posed to find fault with the conditions on the isthmus have become convinced, after personal Investigation and in spection, that the government is going ahead along the right lines. WHAT ARE WE UOISG TO DO ABOUT ITt I. Up to January 1, this year, the Water board, with its auxiliaries and subordinates, had cost the taxpayers of Omaha $97,638 in actual money drawn out of the city treasury. Of this the salaries of the Water board members and employes aggre gate 21,945, the lawyers had drawn $53,895.51, engineers and experts had takeA $12,919.86, court costs, includ ing stenographers printing briefs, wit ness fees, etc, added at least $6,000. The whole $97,638 has been spent In five years and the $53,895.51 absorbed by the lawyers Is simply part payment for legal services for which the full bill Is yet to be rendered. It would take a searching expedition to find out what substantial or lasting benefit the taxpayers of Omaha have gotten for their $97,638. The Imme diate and compulsory purchase of the water works seems to be as far off as at the start, but we have accumulated a multitudinous bunch of expensive law suits that are making the lawyers on both sides rich. If it has cost ub $97,638 up to Jan uary 1, 1909, to get as far as we have got, how much will It cost to get pos sesion of the water works? What are we going to do about it? Mr. Bryan's campaign literature on deposit guaranty will now have to be revised. - Instead of telephoning to the farmer to come in and get his money, the bank receiver will have to tell the insistent farmer to come back some time next month. Mr. Bryan -says there could be nc panic if we bad guaranty of bank de posits. He also said that there would be no panics if we had free silver. He is gradually edging up to the point of insisting that there will be no panics If we have no panics. ' Governor LUley of Connecticut re fuses to resign his position as repre sentative In congress. If he could only get himself elected senator and secure a place in the cabinet he could start an office trust on his own hook. It is altogether too much to expect hungry Nebraska democrats to let four fat Jobs carrying the title of su preme Judge and a salary of $1,500 a year get past them without making a desperate effort to assimilate them. Summed up. Senator Tillman's de fense is that he committed no crime in trying to get some railroad lands from the government at bargain prices and that, if it was a crime Mr. Harriman la guilty of a greater one. The "ethical marriage," in which the couple merely accept each other aa husband and wife, is reported to be gaining In popularity in New York. It will, of course, be followed by the ethical divorce. Over 35,000 bills are pending in con gress. The country will be glad to know that most of them, something in excess of 34,500, have no chance of being enacted into law at this or any other session. So far as can be learned the fulmi natlons of the displaced federal offi cials who lost their jobs by collision with the Nebraska land fencing- cases never created even a ripple in the White I rouse. In his message to the Missouri leg islature Governor Folk recommended the disfranchisement of voters who re. fuse to vote. It would seem that vot ers who refuse to vote disfranchise themselves. An eminent Boston scientist Is try. Ing to prove that man has descended from the hog. He might be a little more complimentary by claiming that man has ascended from the hog. The democrats on the county board could not have pulled down better committee assignments If the board bad been made up entirely of demo crats Instead of a jnajoritx p them elected as republicans. No one has discovered the democratic majority of the city council stepping aside to let the republican minority occupy the cushioned Beat. President Roosevelt has granted the battleships permission to race home from Europe. Some one Is certain to discover in that order another attack on the dignity of congress. The disinterested citizen who has never stolen publlo land nor robbed a mall sack has some trouble in getting excited over the row between the president and congress, Every democratic member of Omaha's city council is laying wires for re-election. Such willingness for self-sacrifice is a virtue that should be Its own reward. The strangest part of all is that Mr. Bryan should have kept so studiously away from Indianapolis, where he might have lent a helping hand to poor Mr. Kern. That's the Question. St. Paul Pioneer Press. Congressmen think It Is an awful thing to let secret service agents shadow a mem ber of the legislative branch of the gov ernment, thus Intimidating him and strik ing terror to tils heart. How much terror Is It possible to strike to the heart of a congressman who lias boon doing nothing questionable? Compressed Air Bouncer. Philadelphia Uecord. A western Inventor proposes a new ap plication of the compressed air used on rail way trXlns for setting tho brakes and re ducing the speed of movement. He would have a connection made with the air tanks that would enable the engineer to blow obstructive persons off tho tracks. If trol ley cars and automobiles were provided with a compressed air retort capable by proper dtschargA of clearing n way by this hurricane method it might make life more tolerable for pedestrians. A ricknlrklnn Rebuke. Chicago Post. It will be lmpossib!e for this section of tho United States to take the "rebuke" of tho president by the senate or the house with all the seriousness and excitement wl.lch seemed to attend It In the capital. Washington has a pleasant way of losing sight of tho true proportion of things whenever it does anything In which It Is especially Interested. In this case It ap pesrs to think that It has administered the coup do grace to a president whose term and powi are fast dying. As a mattsr of fact it has done nothing more than be stow a timid slap upon the wrist of an extremely live person. For the house "rebuke" Is entirely Pick wickian. Tho lower chamber may sternly refuse to receive the secret service message from the White House, but everybody knows that It actually has received the messagQ and has talked of nothing else fur weeks. THE LATEST OX STATE'S RIGHTS Ohio's Governor Makes a Pew Re marks on the Subject. New York Tribune. Governor Harmon of Ohio in his Inaug ural address urged the maintenance of state rights and said that the chief reason for their apparent decline was the failure of the states to exercise them and to do their full duty toward the changing con ditions of affairs. We must, he said, make the state governments more broadly useful. and he added that hope of betterment sprang from the marked renewal of active Interest in them. It will be recalled that some time ago similar Ideas were expressed by the presi dent and by Secretary Boot. The proposi tions were made that certain things were essential for the welfare of the people; that primarily they might pertain to the functions of the state governments, but that the state governments were neglecting or refusing to do them and that If the state governments continued to fail to do them tha federal government would have to Intervene and would be reasonably en titled to take that courla. At that time there were those, of Mr. Harmon's school of politics, who charged the president with trying to override state rights. They will do well to consider what Mr. Harmon says about "tho unsatisfac tory character" of the state governments and the "lack of timely attention" from which they have suffered. It Is not to be presumed that rational men will Insist upon making state rlghta the rights of the dog In the manger. CORN OR APPLES. Now Ensrlcptd Talks of Making- a Show of One or lioth. Boston Transcript. The New England Homer'.ead has made the tentative suggestion that a big corn exposition be held In New England some time next fall to show the farmers of this section what can still be done here In the cultivation of this native staple. To this proposition encouraging responses have come In from presidents of agricultural colleges, directors of experiment stations and prominent farmers. President Butter field of the State college favors the Idea, and asks why we cannot "combine the corn exposition and the apple ahow? Why di vide energies?" President Hopson of the Connecticut Plant Breeders" association Is enthusiastic for It and would Ignore every thing but corn. "Corn is king here," he says, "and I believe It la possible with Its Increased culture profitably to eliminate a large part of the $11,000,004 we In Con necticut annually pay for western grain." Such an exposition would be Interesting and perhaps stimulating. Much less corn Is raised in New England than forty or fifty years ago. That Is true of abjut every other crop except hay. At the same time while corn Is undoubtedly king, the country over, this section Is one of Its weakest principalities. Its culture Involves so much more hard work than In the western states that competition Is not hopeful even with respect to a supply for borne consumption, though at present prices there Is more en couragement than usual to undertake its cultivation on a comparatively extended scale. The soli la fairly responsive under good tillage, but over most of the area the use of machinery in caring for the crop Is not very feasible, and the difficulty In se curing help aggravates the problem Why not combine the corn exposition with the apple show, aa President Butterfelld pro poses? With respect to hardly any other crop Is New England so favorably circum stanced for competition with any other part of the country as In apple raising. For the amount of labor Involved no product of the farm yields so profitable a return. For the most part the apple orchards make their returns with no labor at all except gather ing1 the fruit. In spite of neglect they struggle to bless their owner. With decent treatment they would prove a blessing indeed. OTHER LARDS THA If OCRS. Serious divisions In the British cabinet are given currency by London correspond ents. Pome writers predict an early rtip ture and the retirement of Winston Spencer Churchill, president of the Board of Trsde, sr.d David IJoyU-Ueorge, thnncellor of the exchequer. Militarism la at the bottom of the dissension. Premier Asqullh demands a navy 10 per cent greater than the two power plan, Involving an expenditure this year of ao.ono,000 for six warships of the Drcadnaught type. Mr. Haldano. secre tary of stato for war, Insists on a largely Increased and more efficient army, one tl at will banish the fears of Invasion aroused by Lord Roberts' speech. Churchill and Llnyd-George denounce the policy of their colleagues as militarism, entirely out of harmony with liberal principles. Other difficulties troop In the wake of tho main one. The ministry faces a deficit of about 10OOO,OOO, and the problem of meeting thai huge sura taxes the Ingenuity of the chan cellor of tho exchequer without the addi tion of new burdens. "We are within measurable distance of a XVWt,000. bud get," says the London Saturday Review. "Twenty years ago the national expendi ture was 87.000,000." Increased expenses and Increased taxation, the latter at least Inevitable, coming on top of severe In dustrial and commercial depression, presents a prospect which would prompt a stronger and wiser ministry to pause. Meanwhile, In expectation of a loan, British ccr.sols are selling around 8. An American, who enjoyed the rare prlv tlegn of witnessing the historic scenes at tending the opening of the new Turkish parliament December 17, Iri a letter to the New Tork Times draws a vivid picture of the appearance of Sultan Abdul Hamld, the shorn autocrat of the empire. Abdul's hour had struck, July 24, 1!, when forced to sign the decree restoring tho constitu tion. The later spectacle merely empha sized his knell of doom. "The silence of death fell on tho crowded room." says the correspondent, "when. Abdul Hamld en tered. With his bent form, his hooked nose, his ashy face, his faded overcoat. Mid his tottering steps, the old padlshah re. sembled a perfect Sliylock on the stage. Despite his dyed board, he looks his full W years, even In his carriage, but when walking, or, rather, shuffling about, hs looks twenty years older. Among the offi cials where he was seated he exhibited the pathetic hesitancy of an eld man whose hearing is not good and whose mental ap paratus Is rusty. It was a supreme his torical moment, but the chief actor cannot be said to have cut an imposing figure. He Is Imposing only by his crimes. This cunning, narrow minded old man, who has so much Innocent blood upon his head. Was now for the first time facing his mas ters. He seemed rather to be facing his judges. He looked like a prisoner on the dock rather than a ruler blessing his peo ple. He seemed to fear corpses would rise up before his eyes and denounce him When the padlshah turned his eyes In my direction. Involuntarily I shuddered, for these were the eyes that gloated over the severe and pickled hea'd of Mldhat Pasha, this was the man who had employed 60,000 spies in Constantinople alone, who had been the cause of so many strange disap pearances among people who had come to call on him, of so many bodies found floating In the Bosphorus." An American commercial traveler on his first business trip to Europe writes to a friend in New York about his experience "on the road" In the old world. "I want to tell the boys who go on the road in our beloved country," he writes, "that theirs Is a life of unalloyed bliss, one continuous round of pleasure, In comparison with that of the drummers on this side of the big water. We travel from New York to San Francisco and from Portland to Key West, and get along with our own langauge. One would have to be a first-class linguist to do Justice to one-tenth of that territory here. I met a drummer In Budapest who was selling for a German concern. Besides German, he had to speak several of the Slavonic tongues, and when he made his trips to Switzerland and Italy he had to speak Italian as well. Worst of all, after many years of work, this man was making about 8,000 marks a year, and, when you figure a mark at 25 cents, that is not what one might call without fear of contradic tion a 'princely stipend.' " There Is likely to be more truth than speculation in the Berlin dispatch an nouncing an understanding between the British and Turkish governments for mu tual protection. It Is said the former will give active diplomatic support to the Turk ish government In Its controversies with European powers, and In return the sultan as the head of the Mohammedan faith will use his Influence with the priesthood In India to support British rule there. The agreement Is characteristic. Long experi ence has made British statesmen eipelU In handling religious cards In a diplomatic game. Michael Davltt tells In his history of the land war in Ireland a quarter of a century ago how British diplomacy ex erted through Home influences that for a while antagonised the Land league and seriously retarded its progress, and not un til Irishmen retaliated by passing up the Peter's pence collection was Hume Induced to keep hands off. An understanding with Great Britain lu some form Is of great importance to Turkey, strengthening tho hands of the new government and stiffen ing the Ottoman backbone in the Impending settlement of the Balkau dispute. Japan la paying the price of being a world power. Prof. McCliutock of tuo Uni versity of Chicago, who haa been Investi gating conditions there, says the cost of living is very high, and the people are complaining of the huge war debt. "The government owns the railroads, telegraphs and telephone lines, and the business men declare that the experiment has not been successful." The times are hard and sui cides more common than ever before. Al though the government scaled Its expenses and Is economising In every direction, ths huge war debt and Its high Interest charge, coupled with the burden assumed In tak ing over public utilities, make a load tiiat ail but crushes Industry and stagnates en terprise. ... The Gaelic league and the S1nn Fein party In Ireland threaten to knock Into smithereens the new Irish univeislty pro ject unless instruction in the Irish language Is made compulsory at the -start. The new chancellor. Archbishop Walstt, and the senate of the university are striving lu con vince the malcontents that Insistence on knowledge of Gaelic aa a requisite of ad mission v ould deprive the university of lima' promising students. For the present It is coustuered sufficient to make Uaellc on optional study. AatlclitatlasT Better Times. Boston Herald. Colucidently a lib the recommendation In favor of raising the salaries of the presi dent, . the vlpe-prealdent and the speaker of the house cuioe the recommendation of the senate judiciary committee In favor of a fifty per cent increase of salaries for judges of the United sttatea district courts and for an approximate Increase for circuit Judges and judges of the supreme court. Evidently congress la anticipating better times ahead whan higher salaries can be easily afforded . .LT. urn. - - .- " In Banlkirigf is the essential feature desired by the average depositor. If a bank has a large capital and surplus account; If it confines its loans largely to business houses handling large amounts of saleable merchandise; If its bond investment account includes only those of the very highest grade; If this bank always keeps on hand an amount of cash largely in excess of legal requirements; And in all these matters uses the cumulative judg ment of years of experience; this would seem to be a good bank for YOU. , t u Investigate this bank along these lines. f' I, First National Bank of OmaKa Thirteenth and POLITICAL DIUFT. Mr. Hadley is the first republican gov ernor Missouri has had since 1871. Senator Culberson of Texas Is laboring under the Impression that the senate la the "wholo works." Zapala county tails the alphabetical roll of Texas counties, but it Is the peach of the bunch. The county Just boasts of t fullfledged American cltlxens, every one of whom voted for Taft. John W. Kern of Indiana who lost out In the senatorial scramble Is well seasoned to political defeats. His few winnings have been on the tips of Tom Taggart. When tho active editors of the Commoner, tho Outlook and La Follette's Weekly get their pens In action later in the year, public Interest In tho weekly press will lie away up In "G." The proposed Increaso in tho salsrles of Chicago councilman from I1.&00 (o $3,500 becomes effective with the Incoming spring council. Members of the present council who anticipate re-election are already rec onciled to the coming change. The street cleaning commissioner of New York City says he doesn't need a special appropriation of $130,000, and asks that the money be turned back Into the treasury. The action of the commissioner dazes the big town and raises doubts as to the man's sanity. The governor of Maine, In his Inaugural address, recommends that the state give up lta September elections and fall Into line with the rest of the country in choos ing a governor and congressmen on the first Tuesday after tho first Monday In November. Austin, the capital city of Texas, la to Join the commission-governed cltlts of that state, which Include Galveston, Houston and Dallas. Two charters were submitted to the voters, one providing for a commission form, and the other for a continuance of the administration of municipal affairs by a city council. The result showed 1,181 votes for the commission plan, and only 7S4 votes for the council charter. STUDY OF SKJIATOtt KNOX. Said to Possess Two Attributes of Genius. New York Evening Post. Mr. Knox has two attributes of genius. He has to a marked degree the ability to get at tho heart of a problem and to set forth simply, lucidly, clearly and In or derly array the essentials of an Involved, complicated, entangled and generally mud dled up case or proposition. The pro cesses of his mind are orderly and advance by well-defined steps from premise to con clusion. His intellectuals at work give out light without heat; a steady, clear, constant light marred by no sputterlngs or meteorlo flashes. It has been described aa a light "in which It Is easy to read assured Inter pretation of law." Mr. Knox's other attribute, usually as cribed to genius, la a certain peevishness when he comes In contact with minds less assured In their processes and less capable than tils own. In the senate a certain fas tidiousness which la one of his dominating traits has kept the prospective secretary of state out of general debates. . lie sel dom takes part in a running cross-fire of argument. On the luficqucitt occasions of his speeches they are carefully prepared In advance and read to the senate. Mr. Knox always asks that he be not Interrupted In the course of his "remark." The personality of the secretary of state- to-bo is not known to any large number of public men in Washington. Mr. Knox chooses his friends with the careful dis crimination of a collector. In his hours of ease he is a rare teller of good stories and delightfully companionable. In his dally 0ne-Fifth0ff We are giving a discount of 20 on all our Men's Boys' and .Children's heavy-weight clothing. "When you can buy clothing such as that bearing the name of Browning, King & Co., you are making a gen uine saving of from $3 to $10 on every garment you buy. Suits and Overcoats formerly $15 to $50 now $12 to $40. This is cheaper than you can buy next year, it will pay you to buy now. FURNISHING SPECIALS Shirts that were $1.50, now.. $1.15 Shirts that were $2.00 and $2.50, now $1.65 Shirts that were $3.00 and $3.50, now $2.25 Shirts that were $1.00, $1.50 and $2.00, now....50c BROKEN LINES All 50c Neckwear 35c; three for SI. 00 except blacks and plain colors Broken lines Mufflers at half price. Broken lines $1.50 and $2.00 gloves now $1.15 Fancy Vests at 33 discount. Guaranteed Hose were $1.00, now 75c per box of three. 'BrQwning.King & Compam? Xl6. VOLOOXV Ugm, uWWi F&rnam SU. walk he is not austere, but no one ever saw another senator, or anybody else, clap him Jovially on tho back and hall him as "Phil." Mr. Knox looks more Ilka a French or Italian churchman, whose avocation was diplomacy und statecraft, than an Ameri can senator. There Is shrowdncss In tha distinctive, droop of his keen eyes. His face Is an Immobile mask which effectually conceals his thought. A SM ILK OH TWO. "Everybody says confidence Is rnnmi,-' reflected Uncle Allen Sparks, "and I sup pose It Is, but I notice that the manufac ture, of cash registers still keeps a whole town busy." Chicago Tribune. "What you farmer want is uplifting." said the statesman. "That's right," answered Farmer Com tossel. "I've got a grand piano, steam heat and a private gas plant. All we want now Is an elevator In tho house." Wash ington Star. Elderly Customer Can you tell my for tune, madam T" Fortune Teller (looking at his hand) Oracioue heaven, nol Nobody could do It But It can tell your past, sir. You are an old time base ball catcher. Chicago Tribune. "The tenants in my flat hase been com plaining of a young woman on the third floor who Is training for a oumio opera chorus." "What do they complain about T Her singing 7" "No; her late suppers. "Cleveland Plain Dealer. Consulting Physician I was sorry to hear that two of the nurses quarreled over the food I had prescribed for the patient In room 30. Interne Yes, sir; they had a regular grueling fight over Ik Washington Her ald. Standard Oil philanthropists had been In formed 'hat they need not pay a certain fine of t.3,000,000. ' "But, your honor," said their lawyers, respectfully, "does your righteous decision go far enough? It makes no mention of reparation to our clients for having been kept In disagreeable suspense." At last accounts a search was being made for precedents. Philadelphia Ledger. "So your daughter has broken off, her engagement. I thought you and your wifo were so pleased with the match that he ' was such a fine young fellow." "So he Is, but there was nothing else to do. Our cook didn't like him." Baltimore American. "Yes, he has had quite a varied experi ence. He began bis artistlo career by painting a sign for a livery stable." "Indeedl" - "Then he olimbed steadily. Have you seen his latest and best workT" "No. What Is It?" "It's a calendar for a bock beer brewer." Cleveland Leader. LESSON OF TUB TIM 81. Baltimore American. Do what you like In this practical world!. Provided you don't get found out; Let your edges Qf conscience get very much, curled. But be careful you don't get found out Be sure you keep all your appearances right. However brack Inside, the outside Is white, Make everything lovely which shows In the light, Wiilch is easy while you're not found out. A name for strict honesty, rugged and straight, A name which nobody finds out. Be sure most religiously you cultivate, it la gold If you're never found out. Then graft wttli the rest, but be keener than they, Keep straight In the path whence they rwklessly stray, That is when folks hooks and It U la broad day, And there's danger of getting found out. Do each one you can, and your friends with your foes, But d'm't Ift the former find out; And nfffr mind honor go as the tide goes, If you know you will not be found out. Don't stnp at a meanness that's hidden within, Don't faith to the crude moral Ideas pin, And remember the only unpardonable sin, The one crime, Is getting found out.