8 THE OMAHA SUNDAY BEE: NOVEMBER 15, 190S. B iff DO o "Tilla TiTiT iTliff" TiiT i 8 niHrf iiTg Tl tf iiililTTn TOPS; 0 ?1DY 8 THAT EXTODIKIMRY 11111 'It. VflkWITVN Tt'T i V t r Mr MM 'riT Lt JkXA VX l In ' y - . X t - - sl f F" -v- ' ' -m. s. v mar m . a i t. 1 n .r , r. wy , ' ruui aussss m. u , m. kv -r- uaw mm i b-" at a jm wt iraM tW BARGAINS IN fffl fl !f 'msUJi B?,K CfY PORTIERES and ! MUJ Uj l I MlCllMfe COUCH COVERS j ,fj II 1 j 11 WaWSK EVER KNOWN ! L DJ wfMsosT K5 Portieres, Entire Stock of a Great Eastern Department Store Couch Covers, Lace Curtains and Tapestries This will be beyond all question the greatest sale of Curtains, Couch tovers and Tapestry Goods ever held in the West. This sale is the result of another of our wonderful spot cash purchases, which has made Brandeis' reputation for cash buying almost world wide. A large eastern department store decided to discontinue the drapery business on account of lack of space. Our New York buyer made a low cash offer and, on condition that the firm's name should not be used, lie secured THE ENTIRE STOCK AT A TREMENDOUS SACRIFICE Nearly our whole basement devoted to this big sale. Plenty of room no unpleasant crowding no delays in being waited on. Sixty-five clerks. $20 Portieres at $1.98 and $2.50 Each. All the finest portieres are in this group, such as silk tapestry, damask, brocades, mercerized curtains, border portieres, Qn $ nil now irrnr1 -!inrl ti-rrli iit ti 3i'1C (M n i-nir I " 1U V V iVIU Ut tuvu I ................ All the $1.25 yard Tapestry Ooea at yard 25c BRANDEIS All tha Tapestry worth up to $1.50 yard, goes at yard 39c $10 Couch Covers S2.98-S3.98 All the couch covers from the big purchase that were made to sell up to $7.50 and $10.00 ori ental, Kashgar and Kelim patterns from GO to 72-inches wide two wonderful bar gain lots at. . . . S2.eo-So.sc S5 Lacs Curtains, at pair, S2.50 All the fine lace curtains from the depart ment store stock that sold as high as $3 a pair cable net, Brussels, cluny, SQ50 Nottingham, etc., very fine qual ity, at, pair $2.50 Lace Curtains for 59c Each All the laceurtains that sold up to CQn $2.50 a pair go in one lot for, -each. . . .Ouu NEARLY OUR I W A ED TO THIS v l (i A T ti ci T XT m TT I LMI 1 J .".I Jl I' 1 r Mt mmmmm $5 Portieres and Couch Covers at $1.59 Each. In this lot is an immense assortment of all kinds of portieres and couch covers, in new designs many couch covers in rich sd RCI oriental patterns these are worth un to $3.00 a pair M sit on el i U 7 S5 Portieres at 69c and 98c All the high grade portieres from the eastern department store, also all the fine chenille cur- . tains and drummers' samples of couch covers; were made to sell up to ff f Sit::: 69c-98c All the Tapestry worth up to $5 a yard CI Dp goes at, yard wOl All the Furniture Fringe and Border, worth up to 50c a yard, at, per yard UC All the Silk Cord Guimpe, worth up to 10c yd., at, yd. . . . and 1c All the squares of Tapes try, worth up to 1 fin 23c, go at, each. ... I Uw Full Size Washable tieres, worth up to $2 )r., go at, each. . . Por- 25c All the Drum mer's 8(lUV.)leB tit MADRAS worth up to $1 a yard, at, each Oc All the $4.00 Couch Covers at, 'jach SI.98 BRANDEIS LOOKING BACK FORTY, YEARS A Visitor's Impressions of Omaha and Nebraska in 1868 HOPES OF THE EARLY HUSTLERS Primitive I. He Glided with I.oftr l-ro.prrt llallrond Balldlagt Am Instructive Spotlight OK the I.vbc Ave. Miss Clara B. Hunt of Oneida. N. Y., enda to The Bee a part of the New York Tribune of September 22, 18, containing: a letter from a correspondent detailing- a visit to Omaha and the railroad Journey throuah Nebraska and Wyoming forty yeara ago thla fall. The letter of tha cor respondent la Interesting to those who lived In ,th times described, and to the late corners It recounts the spirit animating the pioneers tn making Omaha and Nebraska what they are. Tha letter Is dated "Omaha. Neb., Au gust, lfw," and reads as follows: "Just returning from a trip from New York to what was at the time the end of the track of the Union Paclflo railroad. I note, some of the Impressions which are made upon the traveler who thus Journeys two-thirds of the way across the continent. "One fact 1s so persistently urged upon the traveler by rail that ha could not for got nor Ignore It if he would; that Is, that the west Is far ahead of the east In mak ing railroad travel not only comfortable, but luxurious. The stage of our Journey from Chicago to Omaha was made In cars supplied with every comfort of a hotel, except the dining room. The car was a spacious parlor, with sofas, easy chairs, ample dressing rooms, plate-glass windows and a parlor organ of excellent tone and power. At night this parlor was trans formed Into a series of bedrooms as su perior to the so-called "sleeping cars" of snme of our eastern roads as they are to a tenement house "shake-down." These cars run tfom Chicago to Omaha, a dis tance of &u miles. Ktoih Omaha westward we had all these appliances of a hotel, with the addition of a during room, where well cooked meals, embracing a widely varied bill of fare, were served up hot from the kitchen car in advance, while the train was punning thirty miles per hour. I am aware that the Idea of dining cars is neither en tirely new nor peculiar to this road, but no eastern road has yet carried it out so at tractively and successfully as has been done here. Pleasant Impressions. "Tha traveler's first impressions of Ne braska, and of its principal city, are pleas ant. After his long ride across Iowa to Missouri Valley Junction, about twenty-five miles from Omaha (and the branchlng-off point for Sioux City), the road which has, up to this point, followed nearly a due west course, bends to the southward, and runs betwetm the Missouri river and Us eastern bluffs. Long before reaching Council Bluffs the capltol building at Omaha haa been prominently visible, und while yet half a dozen miles away, the whole city is clearly In view, rising from the river bottom to the crown of the western bluffs. Closer inspec tion Is not disappointing. The city has a superb site for a handsome and growing town. It lias a population of about 17.01, mostly gained within the last three years. The streets are regularly laid out, with a view to the future growth of the place. Upon Farnam and Douglas streets there aru brick business blocks that would adorn any city, and mercantile houses occupying- them whose annual sales exceed Sl.000.0u9. Para graphs conceived In malice or utter Ignor ance have been floating through eastern Journals in ellect that Omaha Is dead. It business all gone, its merchants falling. Its stores closed, and d-Jecllon visible through out all its limits. There is no truth In such reports. This place, like all other new west ern towns which have manifest advantages of position and of communication, has suf fered by the speculation fever, and by over stocking the market with clerks, bookkeep ers and professional men. Thus. I am told that fifty-four lawyers are seeking their fortunes In the courts of Omaha a number absurdly disproportionate to requirements. JSme of these men who find no support in their professional railing may declare that Omaha is In a decline, but the fault Is their own, not its. . So the land agents and real estate speculators, who reaped rich har vests last year and the year before, may now deplore the fact that property does not PERFECT Cleanses beautifies and preserves the teeth and imparts purity and fragrance to the breath Used by people of refinement since 1 866 double In price every twenty-four hours, and assert that the city's glory has de parted. But every substantial fact disproves their assertions. The solid, legitimate busi ness of Omaha Is steadily increasing and must do bo by the very nature of its posi tion and surroundings. This Is and must continue to be the commercial city of Ne braska, and the outlet for the immense har vests which are to be gathered from Ne braska's valleys and uplands. At this point will center the eastern connections of the. Union Pacific, and here will freights from the west bo transferred to bouts for St. Louis, 1,000 miles below, or Fort Benton, 2,000 miles above. The machine and car shops of the Pacific railroad are here, and will be extended as the necessities of the road shall require. I see no reason to doubt the steady and satisfactory rrowth of Omaha until it shull be one of the most infportant of our inland cities. Features of Omaha Life. y Two large, well printed and spirited dally newspapers represont the two political par ties, each very sensibly striving to take the lead in the amount of Its correspond ence from, all parts of the state, respect ing crops, local improvements, political movements, etc. I notice .that particular attention has been given here to planting trees, both for shade and timber. Ne braska haa but few trees, and yet In no section of our country do thpy grow more rapidly and surely when properly planted and cared for than here. Nearly every dwelling In the city off from the main ousiness streets is surrounded by a little grove of cotton wood, elm, locust, walnut, or maple. All of these flourish well upon Nebraska soil. The subject of tree-planting haa been strongly urged upon the people by Dr. Miller, editor of the Herald, who haa made the subject one of specl-.il study and careful exierlment. He asserts that timber of the best kind can be more cltcaply raised here than It can be brought from abroad, the young trees needing only the same attention that the farmer would give to any other crop. Tree-planting clubs have been formed In several of the coun ties of the state, which are experimentipg upon a large scale, and hopes 'are enter tained of obtaining a liberal appropriation from congress for the purpose of planting large parts of the public lands with those tives which will be most useful. Manafart arlag laterest. The railroad company's manufacturing and repair shops at this point are very ooropjete. They now cover about eight acres of ground of the forty acres held by the company for depot and mechanical pur poses. The buildings are of brick and very substsntially t onstrurted. The machinery is vt uw best, as Indeed It mutt be in a place so far away from other great manu facturing points that the breaking of one machine might delay all operations for days. The energy shown In constructing these works deserves recognition. It was essential that these repair shops should be In operation as soon as the construction of the road from this point westward was begun. At that lime there was no eastern railroad communication with Omaha, and the steam engine which drives all tills ma chinery was hauled 120 miles by mules from Des Moines. The brick of which the build ings are constructed was made in Omaha, and Is of excellent quality. All kinds ot cars are made here, the passenger cars bearing the Imprint of their shops, equaling any which I have ever seen In beauty of finish. About l.OuO men are employed in the foundry, planing mills, car shops, paint ing shop, and repair shops, every species of equipment except the , locomotives be ing made upon the spot. The locomotives are obtained from Taunton, Providence, Paterson, Trenton and other points at pres ent, but ultimately they will be manufac tured hi re. The engines are all adapted to burn coal, but some of them now use wood upon the eastern divisions. The company have 111 locomotives, and we passed ten or a dozen more on a side track at Council Bluffs, wailing until tho river which is very high, should fall sufficiently to, let them be brought across. There Is great need of the bridge which the railroad com pany will build here, the contr ict for which has recently been entered Into with Chi cago builders. A Great Future. "Nebraska has a Brent future. Agri culturally, no state in the union can show greater capacity. For 200 mileH west from the eastern line of .the state, the soli is sr rich and deep that harvests unknown else v here are here the rule rather thun the exception. Years ago, whetj those who arr now "old settlers" came Into this Isolated legion say sixteen to eighteen years uo 11 ey built their cabins only in the rivet tottms ml rated the uplands worthlei Yet todav Nebraska untamN :ire producinu forty bushels of wheat to the acre, will -I. brings 10 cents a bushel premium in tin St. Louis market over that of Wisconsin or Iowa growth. The oiricial statistic, show th&t the avciugu yield of wh.'al throughout the state In IMii was twenty kix and one-half buxheht to the uciv, more than that of any rther stale. Cuts grow astonishingly. I b&ve before n e u sample burch -f RuFslun o-tts grown by V 11 Stewart at his farm, about thren iiilh-s from th! v Ity, and which Ihis ycur aver age ninety bushels to lie aire, after being cor.sMerably damaged by toe graihoppei a. Such corn fields as may be oen .ilon the line of the railroad, for fifty miles west of this point, I have seen nowhere else in tin ride from New Ycrk bay to the Missoutl. Not much attention lias yet been given to the raising f fruit, but where it has beeti tried the exiienmeiit of the stale has been too recent to uljow of many bearing or chards, but I have seen some very thrifty ones near this city which glve abundant promise for t!e fotpve. Alone; the Hallruad Htskwar, "Upon Waving the Missouri at Omaha the railroad passes through the Paplllkm valley to that of the Platte, the former being a small tributary of the Missouri. About thirty miles out the road crosses the Kikhorn. one of the main northern tributaries of the Platte, and whose valley exleud fur buudrcds i miles to tho north west. At Fremont, forty-seven miles from Omaha, the Platte is reached, and thence forward, for more than 300 miles, the river is almost constantly In sight from the car windows. Til' Platte is pleasant to look at, with lis many islands and Its broad, glistening surface, but It is worthless for navigation, being extremely shallow and having a shifting, s-indy bottom, like the Missouri, which makes a bar today where was the main channel yesterday. Twenty miles to the right rise the bluffs which bound the valley on the north; twenty miles to the south the southern bluffs bound the vision on that side; between them lies a sea of verdure and of ripening crops, while to the westward this same valley, with scarce a tree and not a knoll to break the surface, stretches to the Ilorky mountains, BOO miles away. It Is th natural pathway hcioss the pla'ns; none easier could be Imagined. Through this magnificent country the railroad hits an Imperlul grant of one-half the land for twenty miles on either side, or, to put it compactly, a broad track twenty miles wide across the continent. These railroad lands have not yet been put Into market, and, as the measurement for the company's grant mus' being at the railroad track. It has likewise been impossible to offer for sale the adjoining lands which belong to the government. This disability Is being re moved as the definite location of the road becomes fixed, and we shall see a steady emigration toward the occupation of tbes lands, the price of which bas already been 'Ixedat not less than $2.50 per acre. Of nurse. In the occupation nnd improvement if these lsnds, the Interests of the govem nent nnd tho railroad company are Identi cal, the sale of every additional acre by either tending to enhance th- value of all lie remal"-'nir lands. , Fertility of the Soil "l have spoken or the fertility for 2i miles west from the Missouri. As you go west beyond that point you miss the lux uriance which lias been our wonder and ad miration, but you see no-ie of the sterility which you have lieen led to expect in 'the American Desert.' There is a natural grmbi in the vallev from east to west of about ten feet to the mile. At 200 miles out you are 2.20't feet above the sea; at Cheyenne, 517 miles from Omaha, you are 5ti feet higher than '.lie latter clly. The ascent Is lmpercfpl!ble to the eye as you run gaily along, but you see the change In the vege tation. You still see black soil but it is not the same as that upon the lower levels. Here Is as fine guxin ountry as you will find in the world. Te gisss is abundant und nutritious. Cattl - ai 1 horsts fatten upon It and as It dries upon the gnund In the r. ll It itiiMi a natural buy, which re-lul-i Its f ivor through the winter seu.ioii. Nothing here is wanted to insure satisfac tory crops except such Intelligent irriga tion as has made the valley of Salt lake to burst with fatness and generous growth. Hot Tlaies la Voudi Ton a a. "Of the cities of the railroad line 1 need say but little. They have been so often de scribed b letter writers that there are few newspaper reader who do not know that North Platte. Julesburg, Cheyenne and Laramie have successively merited the pun gent title of 'Hell on Wheels,' which has been aptly applied to them during their state of ruffianism. Wherever the nominal end of the track may be thut Is, where regular trains stop and goods are trans ferred to wagons for further transporta tionthere the thieves, gamblers and pros titutes swarm for their prey. There is no attempt to conceal vice. The faro table Is as public as the workman's bench and more frequently seen, and the current say ing that there Is not a virtuous woman west of Cheyenne is fearfully near the truth, the few noble exemptions who have left all the luxuries and privileges of civili zation behind them that they may be with their husbands and brothers who are sub duing the wilderness and building the rail road proving the rule. l aw In these new 'owns Is represented by the vigilance com mittee, and If any man doubts the neces sity and effectiveness of this style of ex ecutive a week's stay at Kenton at the present time will effectually convert him Into an earnest advocate of the V. C. Second tiro-nth of Towns. "The 'second growth' of these towns is far more pleasant than tha first. Certain of them have sunk Into Insignificance since their 'lively' days, of which class Julehburg Is an example. One year ago no place in the land was bo often quoted as the syn onym of all that was evil as this, but today the passenger sees only a hamlet of scarcely half a dozen houses and the conductor calls its name. Others have promise of a healthy and vigorous growth. At North Platte the railroad company has excellent repair shops, round houses, etc., and a really su perior hotel gives the traveler the best mal to be had between Chicago and the "end of the track.' A brisk and thriving village has grown up hero which has an air of stability and homeliness about It. At Chey enne there Is the foundation of a large town and extensive trade. There are many sound merchants there with large stocks of excellent gooils; the branch railroad to I) n ver will probably have the main line hefc; the railroa I company has extensive sh.,p at this eastern terminus of the mountain division, and Fort D. A. Russell, the largest of the frontier posts, is located but three miles away, and will make this the point for transhipment of its large supplies of government freight. Society here contains many eastern families, the Western Reserve having contributed largely to the educated and intelligent population. Cheyenne has three daily .papers, and the man who puts Into one of them a dash of metropolitan energy and vim will have made a fair start toward an exceedingly prosperous business. Another fact having an Important bearing upon the future of Cheyenne is that It will undoubtedly be the capital of the new terri tory of Wyoming. I look upon Cheyenne M one of the most promising points In til west for young men of brains and nerve. "Laramie, fifty-eight miles west of Chey enne, and on the other side of the summit (8.2ii2 feet above tide water, and the highest railroad pass In t lie world), Is the western end of the mountain division and has, In consequence, car. engine and repair shops, all well built of stone. It has also con siderable trade, and hopes for a develop ment of tho Iron mines thirty miles to the north, which will warrant extensive manu factories here. The running of regular trains has Just been extended from Laramie to Kenton, 1- miles west, and the former Is therefore Just getting partially purged of the dance-houses and gambling tents which have 'made It lively' for three months past. "S. D. P." Made Htm Shorter. A certain member of the fashionable Metropolitan and Chevy Chase clubs at the national capital has all his life borne many quips by reason of his exceedingly dimin utive stature. Last sprlu-; the diminutive clubman took unto h'.mself a wife, the daughter of a well known federal official, who Is said to be as witty as her father. "Mrs. Blank," said a friend one day re cently, "I have Just seen your husband for the first lime since his marriage. Do you know he seems shorter than ever." "Why not," answered the wife, with a smile; "he s married and settled down." rfTvr czi TTT77'7 And many other PainUl an1 !wM C-rill rvauw distressing ailments from JillvUyH R jHcsiI which most mothers suffer, -&JlkuZi' can be avoided by using h5"T'R,TSjJ CSJlf Mother's Friend. This rem rS) Jfifb Yw) f j edy is a God-send to expect XsJLlvAixCvSai' iX. ant mothers, carrying them through the critical ordeal with safety. No woman who uses Mother's Friend need fear the suffering incident to birth; for it robs the ordeal of its dread ana insures &arciy 10 mc ci muuici wiuuiuu, leaving her in a conamon rr TT&TTrjJTT more favorable to speedy re- I ' 1 1 f X I 4, covery. I he cnua s aiso t.oolthu ctrnnty and POOd j nur hoJk containing sslua- natUreU. M. lufurmsuoa will U I ble lsfurmauoa will free by writing to BJLaS FIELD REGULATOR CO- sut I. II. ! V I' V