The Omaha Daily Bee VOL XXXVIII NO. OMAHA, MONDAY MORNIXtT. AUGUST 24, 1P03 TEN PAGES. SINGLE COPY TWO CENTS. .) . i BIG M YSTER v SOLVED Arrest Finally Ma a Vry of large Sum from t FORMER TELLER IN S s Had Been Suipected at Start, ' ceeded in Satisfying; Offlcia. . BIO BILLS CAUSE DOWNFALL Money All Five Hundred and Thou sand Dollar Denominations. SEEKS AID IN PASSING THEM Man Whom T?e Approaches Tip Off to Federal Authorities and Then Seemlaglr Accepts the Proposition. It CHICAiJO. Au. S3. The mystery of the tlirft of lin.oro rrom the Cnlted State sub treasury a year ami a half ago, one of the In raroat losses the government haa ever suffered In thla manner, la believed to have been solved by the arrest at an early hour today of George W. Fltxgera..d. Others are believed to have been Implicated n the crime, which for months completely baffled government secret service men. llxgerald was an assorting teller under Assistant 1'nited States Treasurer Bolden-w-ck. Suspicion at the time of the theft, February 20. IDc", rested on him, but so plausible was his atory and so Intense his arparent Interest In discovering; the renl culprit that Interest erased to center In him. Much work was done on the theory that the crime had been perpetrated by a colored man. Meanwhile Fltxgerald was discharged from the government employ for culpable negligence for allowing audi a theft to be consummated under hla very eyes. The money stolen had been used and was tied up In packages, some of which having been marked for destruction at Washington. Any of them would read ily have passed anywhere except for their large denominations. None of the hills was under 5fi0 and some were of the Sl.nno and $5.f00 denominations, the $1,000 ones pre dominating. The theft created a sensation throughout the country nnel congress at the last ses sion was asked and refused to release Assistant Treasurer Boldenweck from lia bility, although it was promised that con gress would again consider the matter at lis next session. Rnbarka In Speculation. Meanwhile Herbert F. Voung, a former Chicago newspaper reporter and now head of the Young Secret Service agency, became Interested In the case, at flrat without of ficial connection, but later at the agent of Mr. Roldenweck. Mr. Young's attention waa redirected to Fltxgerald. The latter, upon discharge from the aubtreasury, stated that his whole fortune conalsted of Wo In cash and ' a stock certificate for $1,. Mis wife had a iron Interest in the state of her mother, which was valued at about HUM) and was In litigation. Flts gerald, however. According to Mr. Young, embarked in speculation on a scale not consistent with the lite of hla reputed means. There was, however, no ostenta tion In Fltsgeralds life. The lavish dis play which detectives . Invariably look for In tracing stolen funds, waa absent. Fltx gerald bought eggs for apeculation and stored them. In July. 1117. lie Inaugurated an egg dual which ultimately. It is stated. Involved an expenditure of $7.0(0, and tho following March a similar deal involved him. according to Mr. Young, to the ex tent of 115.000. Incidentally the former teller had becomo the possessor in his wife's name of a neat brick residence In Rogers' park, a suburb of Chicago, and valued at IS.JOO. Mr. Young declared to day that this purchase waa made In a roundabout way, passing through several hands and finally Into those of Mrs. Flti gerald. for a consideration of tl. Last July the acenl is snld to have be come hot when Colonel Harry C. Gano, superintendent of A. Booth Co.. a busl nesa man of prominence and public spirit, reported to Mr. Boldenweck, It la said, that M . Fltxecrald had approached him with u proposition to pass several $1,000 bills. "With your big bus'pess connections." Fitzgerald Is alleged to have argued to Colonel Gano, "you tan easily pans them. There's $Vi In It for you." Fltsgerald Is reported to have declared that he had a roll of similar bills "Hint would choke a horse." After conferring with Mr. Boldenweck. Mr. Gano continued negotiations with Fltxgerald, with the re ...... " ' . i suit that by arrangement several witness,-, were secretly present when the former tel ler passed two f.'.on bills to Colonel Ohio. "I brought two." KltiKe:ald Is allegeel to have said, "you can get rid of two Just as easy as one.'' Others Are Involved. From the moment of C.doncl Gano's first Interview with the assistant I'ntted Slates treasurer, It Is said. Mr. Young or some sf IiU men shad-w.d Fltrgerald. The trull. It Is Intimated, broadly involved others, not only In helping Fllxgerald to dispiee of the money alleged to have been stolen, but In Die ery act of his having extracted It from the treasury vault and In the later covering of tracks. Who these persona weie those working on the case state they ar not yet prepared to divulge. It had not been Intended t arrest Fitzgerald at this time, as further evidence Is not only wanted against him, but developments were expected which wmiM involve others. How ever. It Is stated, that those under sus picion had obtained an Inkling that un toward developments were going forward and It was deemed best to lose no time In ecurlng the man charged with being the principal. The case brlr.g one properly under fed eral Jurisdiction a I'tuied Plates judge a as first sought, but mine could be found. A-istant State's Attorney Barbour was iext approached and shortly after midnight His morning Judge Ohetlain. at his home, issued a bench warrant for the arrest of Fllxgerald, charging him with the larceny u? $173,000 from the government vaults. Behind the bars today Fllxgerald re fused to see newspaper men, but held a Conference with Ms att ir'neys. J. I. Ennli nd C. I. Lltslnger. John M. Duffy, at torney for Mr. Boldenweck, stated that to morrow Fltxgerald would be removed from Mate to federal JurUd'ction. The detec tives, it is said, were unable to satisfy .Mr. Boldenwsck's curios ty as to how much of the SITS.OCO It would be possible to recover. MOYZarurTS or oomjlm iTiigizr?t Port ArM4. Sails. C EtwreYSTH... l abrit. .THr.KK.il no ...BijttciMr ank. I'UTHAMPTftM StWul rrUAM "". L'o.l:::.:;::::;::;::::;:::;--:, SW.NTBJUU r,.-J!. FRE,GHAT traffic is heavier Gond t rope end Improved Condition i tit Business Keep Ball Bright t)mnha-Os,den. Ogrlen reports heavy traffic both going nnd lornlng with the niimbir of rare. In creasing every day and the same coeH t Inn Is reported all along the t'nlon Pa i iflc Although last October broke all eeords for business handled by the Har rlnun lines- it is now being estimated that the business this fall will be heavier. The clops are as large, the fruit movements heavier and the merchandise Increasing ull the time. Last lal the main lines were congested with numerous trains tied up and sidetracked at almost every avail able point, but this year an effort will be made to keep the road clear and keep the business moving. "This admirable condition is largely duo to the fact that fr cgnt train tonnage has bien Increased from 7'N, gfi, 900 and l.'nO tons to l.tiMi, 1.700, l.MX) and In some cases to 1 .Jem tons. Double-headers are used 011 every train, und. while the boys are a lit tle longer In getting over the different dis tricts of the various divisions, everything is Kept nicely leaned up and the trains are kept moving along without serious In terruption," a ll a prominent I'n on Pa cific officer at Ogden. "Sunday there were 232 loads and forly fjve empties, sent cast over the L'nlon Pa cific out of Ogden and this aggregation of heavy freight cars was evenly divided up Into six long trains, earh of which was kept rolling along without retarding the heavy western movement of rara on the same division. No time was lost at pac ing points and none of the crews was tied up at small stations, sleeping while await ing orders of trains from tho opposite di rection. The SHme condition obtains on the Southern Pacific and to a limited ex tent on the Oregon Short Line. 'Keep m.iv Ing' Is the watchword nil along the line and every train crew Is anxious to make a record that will compare favorably with other trainmen on the same division. There Is no room for 'sloths' on the road, and when conductors and cnginemen cannot get over their respective districts In rea sonably good time well, others can, and that la all there la to it. "During twenty-four hours "62 cars of fruit were received from the west over the Southern Pacific, Iced In the .Ogden yards ami pushed on east on fast sched ule time and 110 delay is permitted or tol erated anywhere. "As a result of this heavy business ten switching crews are kept on the Jump In the Ogden yards night and day, and one more crew will be added to this number tonight. 'The motive power on all of the Harri mun lines converging In this city is in ex cellent condition, and Hn increased force at the local Southern Pacific shop plant is kept busy night and day keeping the big machines In proper condition for the road." PLA" FOH KF.R. NOTIFICATION Kxerclsea to Be Held In Coliseum at Fa'r Grounds. INDIANAPOLIS. Ind.. Aug. 23. The ar rangement committee having In charge the notification of John W. Kern, demo cratic candidate for vice president, which will be held In the. Coliseum at the state fair grounds Tuesday afternoon. t a final meeting today completed Its prelimi nary work. The exercises will be almple. William J. Bryan, National Chairman Norman R. Mark, James T. Lloyd, chair man of t'he democratic congressional com mittee, Theodore K. Bell, chairman of the notification committee, Charles Bryan and other members of the committee as well as a number of the national committee arc expected to arrive here tomorrow evening from Chicago. They will be quartered at the Deniaon hotel where an Informal re ception will be held tomorrow night. Tuesday morning a band concert and re ception will be held at the hotel and a luncheon will be served to tho visitors preceding their departure for the stale fair grounds wl;h twenty-four automobiles, which will be preceded by a plattoon of mounted police. There will be no band and the parade will be short as the drive to the fair grounds Is four miles from the hotel. The exercises will begin at 10:30 when Thomas Taggart. national committeeman from Iniana, will call for attention and will turn the gavel over to National Chair man Mack. There will be music, an In vocation and Theodore Bell of California, chairman of the notification committee, will deliver tl e address formally notifying Mr. Kern of his nomination at Denver for vice president by the democratic party. Mr. Kern will respond In a speech which will take, him thirty minutes to deliver. After mush- Thomas P.. Marshall, democrat!,. candidate for governor of Indiana, will ad- dress the crowd briefly and William J ,.,.. WJ ,hfn WII" spci It is ex, cited that Mr. Bryan will begin speaking ubout 3 o'cloc k and according to the plans the meeting will have adjourned by 4:Jn o eioe k. Arrangements have been made for over flow meet ngs If necessary to bo addressed from the grandstand fo he fair grounds near the Coliseum by Mr. Br.ian, Mr. Kern, Mr. Marshall and others. Mr. and Mrs. Kern will entertain Mr. Bryan and the members of the notlflcatl n and national committees at the country club at dinner Tuesday evening. The parly will be driven there In automobiles and will return to the hotel at lo o'clock AUTO GOES OVER EMBANKMENT One Man Killed and Two Badlr Injared by Accident la Park In Buffalo. BUFFALO. N. Y.. Aug. 22-One man was killed and two were injured, one probably fatally tonight when a speeding automobile dashed over an embankment In Delaware park and Into an abandoned Hone quarry. James Wayland, a chauffeur, was Instantly killed; John Wakefield was faially injured and James Morrison was seriousl hurt. The automobile was reduced to splinters. INDIANA MINERS WIN STRIKE Operators Agree to J heir leniands and Tnrht Thunsand Men Ketnrn to Work. TERRE IIAl'TE, Ind., Aug. l-J.-The strike In the bituminous coal field Is offl. clally ended by the announcement that the operators' association has agreed to ' the demands 6f the I'nlted Mine Workers of District No. u, and today 12,0u0 miners were at work. DEATHRECORD. llenrr Moure. SEWARD, Neb ." A'ug. 3 -(8peclal Tele gram. -Henry Moore, a prominent stock man of Reward county, died at S o'clock Sunday morning from he-art trouDle. Mr. Moore was &4 years of ag. The funeral will he held Tuesday afternooii from the home of James Lkk:nson. .jm is BRYAN'S BEST LOVED Dahlman'i Shibboleth of Battle Bryan's Intimate Friendship. 11 CLOSEST MAN TO THE COMMONER Mayor Jim Will I se as Ills Mogan Throuah State fop. t.overnor- kip .Nomination That Asia Cablegram. "All Asia rejoices in your election as mayor of Omaha." Sententious Indeed were those few words sent by cable by William Jennings Bryan to James C. Dahlman on the occasion of the latter's election as mayor of Omaha In l!oi5, for tha'. rablegram has been dis played to the voters of Nebraska as the Dahlman shibboleth In the present guber natorial campaign. By this token Mr. Dahlman proposes to substantiate what Is already apparent, that he Is the "closest pe rsonal and political friend and ally" of Mr. Bryan. Mr. Bryan was In Asia on his tour of the world when he sent that message to his old croney away back in Nebraska. Mr. Dahlman appreciated the expression of congratulation" then,- but he magnifies Its value todny and that brief cable, bringing the mere message of Joy which one friend felt in another's success, now goes out to the electors of Nebraska In its larger and act, lal significance the expression of Mr. Bryan's delight in the elevation of Mr. Dahlman to office, whether that office bi the mayoralty of Omaha or the governor ship of Nebraska. In the course of recent events the Damon and Pythias or David and Jonathan re lations existing between Bryan and Dahl man have been too emphatically empha sized to give serious weight to the derisive denials of certain democrats that Jim Dahlman wag not Mr. Bryans Intimate ui.d confidant. Certain democrats who do not relish the exhibition of their party In boots and spurs and lariat and bronchos liave made strenuous efforts of late to discredit the Bryan-Dahlman alliance, but even they must admit the utter futility and folly of their efforts in the light of Mr. Brayn's repeated display of preference for Dahlman. Dahlman Opens Campaign. Mr. Dahlman Is Just now unrorklng his speaking campaign for governor of Ne braska. He is starting on a. spectacular tour of the state and he Is holding high as the shibboleth of bis warfare his In timacy with the Peerless Leader, endeavor ing to make everybody see what every body should see that 'Bryan Is the demo cratic boss of the nation and Dahlman of the state of Nebraska. And here are some of the arguments Jim proposes to usa In his plan of proving that he Is tha chosen sou of the prophet: 1 When Mr. Bryan returned from that triumphant tour of the world, who was It that first met him in the harbor of New York, entwined about his neck the long I lariut and drew him affectionately into the bosom of his loving home folks? Jim Dahlman. 2 When his train rushed across the coun try from New York to Nebraska, who was It that on every, occasion waa sent to the front with Mr. Bryan to greet the patriots along the way? Jim Dahlman. 3 When the time came for designating the paramount Issues of the present cam paign before the Denver convention met, who was it Mr. Bryan called to Falrview for consultation? Jim Dahlman. 4 When that convention met In Denver, who was It that carried to Colorado the tpecillc orders and commands of Mr. Bryan, the absolute dictator of the convention? Jim Dahlman. 5 When the will of Mr. Bryan was sought on this question or that, when the slightest Inquiry as to "what does Mr. Bryan want," or "will Mr. Bryan permit It," to whom did these delegates in Den ver go for their Information? To Jim Dahlman. Bryan's Mouthpiece at Denver. fiAnd who was it in Denver, In the con vention hall. In hotel lobbies, on the streets, in refreshment parlors, anywhere and every where who was It pointed out by delegates, residents, newspaper men, local and foreign, aa the direct representative of Mr. Bryan? Jim Dahlman, sir, Jim Dahl man. 8 Who was it acknowledged by the great press associations and special correspon dentsin fact universally conceded as Mr. Bryan's mouthpiece at Denver? None but Jim Dahlman. And then to cinch It all a needless and superfluous thing to do Jim Dahlman, as he goes up and down the state of Ne braska beseeching the democrats to nomi nate him for governor, will hold up this meager message from the orient and read: "All Asia rejoices in your election as mayor of Omaha." And who can doubt him? Who will doubt him? In the minds of most well informed demo crats of Nebraska that is no cavil or ques tion of Mr. Bryan's intimacy with Jim Dahlman, of the fact that Dahlman has Bryan's support for governor, or of the fact that no man throughout the 1'nlted States has as much Influence with William Jennings Bryan as James C. Dahlman. During the Denver convention attempts were made to belittle Mr. Dahlman as Bryan's Intimate friend, but the facj that Mr. Bryrn has never given the remotest quarter to any such criticism has proven In the minds of most people that this In timacy between him and Dahlman Is gen uine and enduring. DEMOCRATIC CAMPAIG NOW Ol Meeting to Be Held With Bryan J.ater to Compare Notes. CHICAGO. Aug. 3.-Now that William J. Bryan has set his seal of approval upon, the plans made by the demucratlc na tional committee to bring about hla elec tion the democratic campaign may be Slid today to he tn that rerlod of transition in which practical organization Is completed and the skirmish fire of the battle has be gun. There will be a meeting of the na tional committee and subcommittees with Mr. Bryan on September S to consider whether the line of action taken Is prov ing effective. Politics was eschewed at headquarters today and Mr. Bryan and his brother and a few fronds attended church, but to the national committeemen and friends who spoke to him of the hard strug gle that Chairman Mack d the campaign managers had outlined? ' replied: "I realise the tatk ahead of me and what it means. I am not minimising tha demands that I know will be made upon me, but I feel that I can do what Is expected of me for my health Is fine." Political developments In the last twenty-four hours, sines Mr. Bryan's arrival here, show that the managers of the dem ocratic campaign have put the fight into the hands of Mr. Bryan nnd to the people. (Continued on Second Page.) Simply Can't Hear Him Can't From the Kansas City Journal. RLCR1ND1NC PLANT AT WORK Homestake Mine Gets Larger Percent age of Values from Ores. NEW PROCESS PROVES SUCCESS Experiments Extended Over n Year Before Constrnetlon Work Was StartedThree Pans Now Are Banning. LEAD, S. D., Aug. 23.-(Spcial.)-In itn effort to get from Its ores the highest per centage of the values contained In them, the Homestake Mining company Is ever ready to spend money Im making experi ments to that end. Its latest experiment, one which was proven a success before it was Installed on a large scale, has been a "regrlndlng plant." This plant, which was begun about six months ago. Is a sequel to a complete series of experiments extending over a period ot aooui a yewr and which proved to the satisfaction of the officials that such a riant would be a suc cess. At present only three of the pans are running, but the' other four will be put Into commission as soon as tlje feed pipe can be put In. ,- The object of this plant Is to take out from the mill pulp and'regrlnd that ma terial which is too coarse for the cyanide mill. By means of this' rvgrlndlng a 'better extraction will be secured. This material at present gives up under cyanldatlone only about 60 per cent of Its values, but under the new process an extraction of not less than 85 per cent is looked for. . Process of Besrrtndlnsr. The tailings come to the regrlndlng plant from the . Homestake, the Star arl the Amicus mills and are separated in twenty eight classifying cones of two sizes, four teen of each size. After the granular mat ter of the size desired has been separated from the slimes which overflow from the cones, it passes to the regrlndlng machines. These consist of seven Wheeler pans and one tube mill. These each accomplish the regrlndlng and furnish practically tho name results. iThe tube mill Is of the type that has been used largely In South Africa, and the Wheeler pans have recently beqn In stalled with great success In Australia. Before the reground material goes to the cyanide mills it passes over seven six-foot plates and four twelve-foot plates, all sllvered-copper, where a certain percentage of the values are obtained. Thence it goes to Cyanide No. 1. where the remainder of the 85 per cent extraction is obtained. The plant Is installed irj a remodeled edition of the old Jig house and will employ about six men. Capacity Two Hundred Tons. The total capac.ty of the plant for the present -vill lie a little less than 200 tons and the average value of the product tieated will probably be about is a vm, this value will, of course, vary with the value of the ore. The proportion of this material Is about one ton of material to thirteen of ors. About 2,600 tons of o.e pass through the three nulls above men tioned, dally; from this Is secured the ap proximately :o0 tons which will go through the regrlndlng process. As ibout CO per cent of the values are already saved, It will be readily seen that the extra extrac tion will be valuable to the company on account of the Immense amount of ora handled. The exlra per cent gained by the regrlndlng will amount to about 2V every twenty-four liouis. or ubout 75,OOl' a jear. This is but one of the a.veral ways in which the Homehlakc, within tho liul few jeais, lias etlYcied rii.t savings by tue rucuvc-ry of small iimcuuia t-n targe uuanciticit of ore. Wni.e thia plant was b lug erected, a new cUril ins House adjoining .t waa also being put up, a gun ot in 11 be.ng eni klc.cu Iw work. 'upon im Uu at lllei name iiii,e. Uuis ciaiiljun; Iiuubo la ilso in uiciatioii now. iiie ot'jec 1a lu acc-jin-pl.sli the c.!uiit ins of the water thai co.nes Hum toe uil.i inure elie.tivciy and fully. 'ill. water When liuiltleU goea Ij tile bl.mrl pittnt In Dtauwood 10 be useu ciicrc 'ii.ts plant leuuiies a large ainoain of Wetter, on account ui the ejua.iiliy uaea iu aluiie uui tlie prec alter tlio thuigi is tieaieci. A force ut nun will Oo ui work lor possibly iwo or taiea weeks yei, but by tile end vl that lime 11 U crxpcclcii lo have cveiytnii.g 111 running urder unJ Ihu rtgrliidliig plant operating al its full cupacuy. Prohibition Candidate uu Tour. EAU CLA1KU !., Aug. W. Cliatin, prohibition candidate lor the presi dency, and W. I), lux, liuinuiee for gov ernor of Wisconsin on tii prohibition ticket, today spoke heie to 4.0 0 people. Chafin left for Minneapolis thla evening, where he will deliver five iechJ to morrow. Chafin toJuy said that he had spoken In six stales already and Intended to cover th remaining slater before No 111 'EM DiSstPRANCriliE ptrcfttmuo )IM Dt Soup, I WOULD JU ? MAJOR BURKE ENJOYS OMAHA Advance Agent of Buffalo Bill's Show Nays It's One City He In Ulad tea .Hee, "I always did Vke Omaha and always look forward to this city -es a place where I can get something good to eat," sulci Major J. M. Burke, advance agent of the Buffalo Bill Wild West show, as he sat before a steaming chafing dish of stewed chicken, flavored with a little cabbage and carots. "When on the run a man can live on railroad sandwiches, but when you get a chance there Is nothing so good as some thing good to eat." The major looked as though no one en Joyed ths good things of this life more than he as he enjoyed his noon meal. He was in a reminiscent mood and told of the start of the big Buffalo Bill show from Omaha In 18S3, Just twenty-five years ago. He had visited Omaha yeurs before that time when the Qrand Pacific, situated where the Paxton now stands, was In the far western part of the city. "I can see It now as It stood against the western skyline," he said. For a qua-ter of a century Major Burke has been traveling ahead of the big wild west aggregation, arranging meetings with the crowned heads of Europe while the show has been practically all over the old country. He was selected by the Ogallala Indians in the last Indian war as the man to whom they would listen to when pre senting overtures of peace. lie has done the grandiloquent in all climes and says that one could not help but be Impressed with the vast Improvements which have been made In Omaha since his laet appear ance. The major has a real soldierly ap pearance, but whether ho could submit to all the recent rulings of the War depart ment In regard to horseback riding Is a mooted question. PACIFIC FLEET TO SOUTH SEAS Kxperlment of Tonlna Torpedo Boats V to Be Tried On Marina; the Cruise. PAN FRANCISCO. Aug. :3.-Seven cruls- i era of the Pacific fleet, under command of Admiral W. T. Swinburne, will sail tomorrow on a cruise to Hawaii and Samoa. Baclj cruiser will have a torpedo boat destroyer to tow and for that reason the cruise Is looked upon as a nlmportant one. An experimental trip of the cruisers to San Diego and return, towing torpedo bouts, was made tome two months ago and tho successful Issue of that trip led to the decision to attempt tiie present long one to the south seas. At 10 a. in. tomorrow the cruisers will pass through the Golden Oato In single column formation, the torpedo boat de stroyers running abreast of them. The cruiser Colorado, wl.len was to have accompanied the fleet, was unable to sail as It Is undergoing repairs at the Bremer ton yard, repairs of damages sustained bv running on the rocks some two weeks airo. From the east have come nearly 1,OJ sailors to augment the crews of the cruls e'rs and torpedo boat destroyers and bring them up to full complement. RAILROAD MEN TO MEET KING Officials In West Will Hare Their Day In Conrt of Ak-ftar-Ben August Kl. The hosts of Ak-Par-Ben have again been busy and completed arrangements for an other big time Monday night, August 31', which will he known aB "Railroad Night" end "West Point Night." All the railroad officials of tl.ls part of the country will be present, Including Vice President A. L. Mohler of the I'nion Pacific and Georga W. Holdrege of the Burlingtc.-n. Committees will be sent out next week to rally up the West Point people ami others of that vicinity In order to make the double night of August SI n winner. Tonight will he "Fremont Night" and a thrilling program has been pre -pit red for that occ asion. The Frer.ionlera will come down in force on a special Union Pacific motor car. leaving there nt fi:15 and ar riving in Omaha at T:li. Tl.f v will at once be taken to the Den In special street ears and there enterlained nt luncheon before the Initiation ceremonies be gin. SUIT AGAINST COAL COMBINE Attorney general of ew Vork Marts Proceed I nas Against Anthra. rite Roads. ALBANY, N. Y.. Aug." K.-Attorney Gen eral Jackson tonight announced that he bad instituted proceed Inns against the various lailroad companies in the state and their subsidiary companies, engage-d In the transportation of anthracite coal, alleging that in tolatlon of tiie so-called Donnelly anti-monopoly act they "have effected and are now carrying out an agreement which In effect constitutes a monopoly of the hd coal business within this state and that such an agreement restricts the pro duction and regulates and fixes the prices at which coal can be sold In the slate of New YorkY'i Lose Him BUSY TIME AT FAIR GROUNDS Work Beinj Rushed to Have Every thing Ready for the Fair. COMPLETING STREET CAR LINE Local Campaign in Lancaster tonnty Presents Home Queer Complica tions ns the Time for the Primaries Approaches. LINCOLN. Aug. 23,-(Speclal.)-The state fair grounds was the busiest place In Lin coln today. A gang was at work putting the finishing touches on the Traction line which runs direct to the entrance beside the Burlington entrance. Turnstiles for entrance and gates for exit will be put In here and three or four times as many peo ple as formerly will be a,ble to get out of the grounds In a given time. Windmills were running In the machinery part of the ground, and several restaurant keepers were doing a land-office business with the workmen for customers. C. H. Rudgc, Harry Cook and W. R. Mellor were staking off ground for the wild west show tnd urging the workers to work faster. The fair grounds will not be recognised by - the old-timers. New buildings have gone up, new roads have been laid out and many other improvements have been made. Ths new cattle barn Just west of the race track in the northwest part of the grounds ls one of the best In the west. Is built of brick snd has 632 stalls. It It is 174x255 In dimension The floor Is of ce- ilete sewer system. . one can stand and if the animals. On building there Is a of animals. A nice ment and It has a co The stalls are fixe. flxe of of1 N see the backs of the north side rack for the washlni room has been set apart for the use of the superintendent of this department. Two of the old cattle barns, have been moved down to this neighborhood, and one of them will lie used for nursing cows. The other cattle barn has been moved to the end of the agricultural building and In tills there will be a moving picture show. Prond of Auditorium. The pride of the state fair management Is the new auditorium, which wl.l he com pleted In a few days. This hiilldtng Is erected upon ground which naturally rises ito the stage and Is located in an Ideal part of the grounds, In the neighborhood of the magnificent cattle barn. It has a seating capacity of some 6,(M and the seats have already been placed. W. J. Bryan will dedicate this building on Bryan day of the fair. Band concerts . will be given here dally and all speeches will be delivered here. The stage seats Son people and Is 32x84 feet. The accoustlc properties are so excellent that an ordinary conversa tion carried on in one end ot the building can be heard distinctly In the farther end. Friday. Saturday and Sunday of this week are preparation days and next Monday t he crowds are expected to begin to come. Thursday of ntxt week ls Tafi-Omah day and an Immense number of people are ex pected from the big city. A place has been reserved 111 the agricultural building for the exhibit of the Natios.al Corn exposition to be held in Omaha next December, and at 10:30 on Omaha day there will be a meeting o fine Corn Improvers' association. Kvery person interested In agriculture ls Invited 10 anena mis meeting. Secretary Whitten of the Commercial club of Lincoln C. H. Rtulge and W. Mellor of the State Fulr board have secured a rale of one and a half fare to Lincoln during the fail and this Is expected to bring the attendance up pa.t all previous records. M Ixiia In Lancaster. The campaign in Lancaster f ir nomina tion has develdiiod several pi-ciillar and rcallv humorous situations, whlcli. Ie.f,,ei ' the prl.nariea are ln-M, may he embarrassing for cfrtain self-chosen and self-styled "pro gressive" republican leaders, l eu instance, the Lincoln Journal-News has been houi-t-Ing county option until county option Is now thee leaaling Issue of the campaign. Now along comes '. O. Whedoii and announces himself a candidate for the republican nom ination for ser-ator. Mr. w lie a 111 Issues no t.latfnini. He save, nnlhli.er of eo.o.l, - Hon. His life In Lincoln, his fii.-m! tay. Is a sufficient platform. Whedon has la-en the idol of the publishing coni-err. for a long. long time and he held the proxy of the editor of the junior sheet whenever tile latter had anything to say at the state committee meeting held last fall. How to support Whedon and be consistent 011 the cour.'y option platform, and k ep tiie temperance element lined up as an asset of this machine, is one of the questions the fake-is of the party here are trying to Solve. Ti.ese two newsiaper aie fighting very bitterly Commissioner Robert Picket conse eiuently the voters will have a hard time getting the real ree-ord made by Plckel. The fact that Picket did rit see to it that the newspaper got all the printing for the county may hate something to do with tiie- (.Continued on Second Page.) NO QUESTION IN IOWA That Stato Will Soil Up Normal Re publican Majority is Conceded. DEMOCRATS REALLY HOPELESS Talk Publicly of Success, but Pri vately Con:ede the State. DIVISION OVER SENAT0RSHIP Both Factions, However, Are Lined Up Solid for Taft. FARMERS ARE ALL SATISFIED Bulk of State' Vote Is On the forms and Kvrn the labor I'.leiiient Is Aot Asurrd tn the Denio cratlc Ticket. (From a Staff Correspondent.) DES MOINKS, la,. Aug. 8M-clal Tele gram.) ft dirs not take a prophet nor tho son of a prophet to forecast what Iowa will do In the November election. In Kplto of a factional row over 'the sennt.irs;.l,i. greater harmony among the democrats than has hce-u known since ISO- and perslslftit. misHlonary work ciono by William Jcnntng.i Bryan personally, the icpuhUc-Hit majority Is too large to bo overcome. Tuft will he the choice of the utale, not by the Hoose velt niH.loiily of IK, but it Is oxiwteel ill the neighborhood ot that by which tho Neabraakaii waa beaten in 1S0S i.Vom. Even when Cleveland was elrcteel in Iowa re mained lojal to tho republican parly, giv ing President Harrison Its senatorial elec toral vote with some 23,000 votes lo spate. So the republican loaders arc looking upon the Iowa sdU'ntlon with complacency, whllo ut the same time keeping a sharp eye upon what Mr. Bryan, former Conare-ssman Wade, the democratic state pooh bah, and their lleutenun.ts are doing. There Ls no question that Iowa democrats are encour aged as they never before have hren. Tho gold members of their party who bolteii Bryan Im ISM and 19no and the Bryan demo crats who refiiHed to support Parker In MU4 have clasped hands once nioro and preliminary Indications establish that they will work zealously In behalf of Mr. Bryan. The latter Is encouraging them In eve-ry possible way. Ho chose Des Moines as the first e-lty In which to beglm the campaign outside of his native state. He has macio it a point to get in personal contact with as many Iowa voters as possible. L'nqueiftlon ably, he realizes us much as any man that the farmer, with his rural free delivery, which brings him his paper dally and whlcli puts him In close touch Willi the doings of men and events, cunuot be convinced by one spe-ech aa was imsslble ten years a?o. It ls this realization, that Is responsible for the purposo of the democrats to make the present campaign one of personal rather than of general appeal. Srnntorlnl Fight Bitter. In any other state than Iowa, perhaps, the republican fight over the senatorshlri would have aroused such bitterness that the success of the national ticket would b endangered, it may have somo effect lu i a"v event, but not to an extent which will Jeopardize victory for Taft. . It will be re called that Albert H. Cummins, the gov ernor, announced last winter his candidacy to sucecd William Boyd Allison as I'nited States senator from Iowa. The latter, who also was a candidate to succeed himself, was able lo defeat Cummins by lo.nno votes after a bitter und acrimonious campaign, which caused a great deal of feeling that has not yet beou dissipated. Cummins' failure was caused by Alllsor.'s splendid record lu the senate, by the desire of the latter's supporters to permit him In his old ago to continue in the seat lie had so ably filled, and by the objection entertained to Cummins, who though ostensibly a republi can, ls charged with really being a demo crat, and, it is claimed, was elected to his present office by democratic votes. During tho consideration of the question of select ing a vice presidential candidate lor tha republican ticket. Cummins' name wiyi pro posed, but the Iowa friends of AUIon s strongly resented the suggestion that It was deemed the part of wisdom by the Taft managers to go elsewhere. The Iowa situation was actMIng down when Senator Allison died. Cummins, with what Is charged Indecent ha-sta, pro claimed his purpose to occupy the vacant seat. He denies he said anything of the kind, but the people of lows believe he did, and the old Allison faction Is up in arms. They know, and there Is no doubt on this point, that Cummins hfU his eyes firmly fixed upon the senate and proposes to go there. Consequently, they are subordinating the national election to the state Issue, thus creating a real dan ger for the Taft candidacy, which shrewd republican managers are not losing sight of. Strangely enough, Iowa is divided geo graphically upon Cummins, the north be ing the home of his ardent supporters and the south of his enemies. In the north there are many Sranellnavlans, who have stood by the governor In every moe he mftrt(, u muy nfl that u,ev win ba dividend upon the scnatorshlp. howeve-i, I K)lu.e Representative Gilbert N. Haugen. ; w M iaH ,.lo!,e affiliations with them, haa 1 announced his e-anelieluey to succeed Sen- utor Allison. l'nciiestlonahly, the anll- t'uinuilns faction In the south of tha state will aid iiaugen In lis ambition in order to defeat the aspirations of tiie astute governor. o r.ffoct on Taft. It is evident that the senatorial row will e-onllime th'.oughout the .eainiaigii. I lulked with a number of republican fann ers tei ascertain If It would nuve any effect upon the hj they cited upmi the national th-ket. They ilee-lard 1t would not. They assured tin-, w ith s Iw inkle In their eyes, that nt lfet they knew the ellffer enee between a piiiuury and an election; " ,'"ul" vote for Tn ft en Novein- senate when ine prinary loole place. To ilnir minds no reason exle-td why they should bolt the republican th-ket Tliftr crops had been hoiir.tKul When the ea.-t was suf f.Ti:(; from Hie pant.- last winter they had not he, n embarrassed to any ex tent. Home of the in at that time, ha l spent money in making Improve ine nt and It Is a fa. t that the returns of auto mobile houses fli' W tii.it more machines were sold to fnr.inr-t during that period than at any either season The promise for good crops this year Is excellent ami the prl'K ruling are high. 'ot.sequenl the f m 111 1 1 s- of this Ktute feel they have r.o eiuarrel with l'o id'ie-e- and no reason to adopt a ne-w political doct'iue. Tills ceMjelllion Is most Important, in view of the fact that it Is from the farms that the bulk of the otva come. There) la an other thing which makes many of tha Iowa luruers unwilling to support Unaa aus