unday Bee PAJIT lit niif-To:if SECTicn PACKS 1 TO A. N mtfty Sattwww THE OMAHA DEC Et Vtet vol. xxxvvni-m 3. (Bf AHA, SUNDAY MORNING. AUGUST 16. 150. SINGLE COPY FIVE CENTS. Fhe Omaha WILLIAM HAYWARD SECRETARY REPUBLICAN COMMITTEE Erief Accotct of the Busy Life of a Nebraska Boy Who Eaa Wca Eia Way to tis Very Frcct ia National Politics by Dint of Hard Work and Active Ability. r 4 4 a am . urrr. TTOlm Inrini gtwtnmu Vibnika City Sign eSoat xasa. BUI brnrt, VBinmr f IttaMtt torn tail naa t-7. BUi nrnri, mMvr waivrtsy C Irtnuu sm sail ma Mhmt mrnr. gnau" VUnnUT aTateaaka. law topMtmi issrr. Caewita Zrwx4. Cmgur C htnl sr!rta X. wm Btarwaed. jrtvmse mum y Swiatinr Karww. 1S9. Onln Irnr. m4 tinm. W. W. lSSw-Uoa. juLr bfwi ml snirt. 0o mtr. ison. SHU UrnA umM TvuoUo itu. nmaun- 1SOS-T. CUttut aywS. nvOllua UOT-Sv Xoa. v2BM mArwwrt, eartary satin ai rvaWica aom- sUSMe- 190. FROM the cradle to the second higiest portion la the manage- meat of ;i great political party la tlirty-one year. That Is the unparalleled word oC a Home grown Ne braska boy; bora here; educated here; discovered herf. As private dtlaea. soldier, lawyer, eouaty otflcial aad manager of a political party he baa made rood. Mr. Hay-ward attended bis Erst political convention aa a delegate ia 133 at the age of 13 years, aad slaee that time he baa been a delegate to every republieaa state convention beid la Nebraska. Hj pleadld success aad rapid rise to position is due primarily to bis ability, a broad miad, a $ en Lai disposition aad bis faculty for making frieads, ratber tbaa to aa.ApulL He baa beea la tie pubiic eye siacs a boy aa a college toot bail player, a college base biul manner, fra ternity mas. official, soldier aad lawyer, and with bis years there baa com to blm mors friends and more power. Not oace la bis short bnt very public life baa be failed to measure up to tbat very high sfaadard set for blm by a critical people. Whea tie aews of bis appointment as secr-tary of the national republican committee was received at Nebraska City, tie universal comment of bis boms folks was tils: "It's a big Job, but E1U win make food." Aad tbat Has about tells tie whole story of Will Haywarl b eaa make food at aaytaiag be undertakes. He Is lust a true sou of Nebraska, broadeaed by experience, but as enthusiastic over thinga be ts iaterestad la as a school boy. He n ambitious to make tie most of tie poeltioa be fills. Tie new secretary was bora la Nebraska City. April 23. 1377. He was tie second aad youagest son of tie lata United States Seaator Monroe Lelaad Hayward. Senator- Hayward came to Nebraska la 1S from Wisconsin, thouga be was originally from New York, aad bis ability soon placed aim among tie prominent figures of tie state. He served ta a New York regimeut during tie civil war. Ia 1333 he was elected United States senator, tut died tie following December without having atteaded a sessioa af congress. Will Hayward was his father's secretary aad bis very close aad confidential friend dar ing the last few years of tie lator's life, aad possibly from him tie young aiaa Inherited bis love for politics aad political contest. Married & Neighbor's Daughter air. Eaywarl vu married to Miaa Coe Louisa Ireland, March 25, 1301. Mrs. Hayward was tie daughter of tie late FraaJc P. Ireland, one of the leading citizens of the state aad a very prominent democrat. She resided at Nebraska City, where she was bora aad grew up aa neighbor to Will Hayward. They have one child, a 4-year-old boy. named for bis grandfather, Monroe Lelaad Hayward. Mrs. Eaywarl aad tie son are now traveling la Europe, duriag tie temporary absence from home of Mr. Hayward. whose duties aa chairman of the republieaa state committee require bis presence la T imWti Tie Haywards have a magnificent name la Nebraska City, built on the ground which, tie elder Hayward selected for his own home. The bouse ever looks the Missouri river aad commands a view tor forty miles up aad down tiia stream aad tweaty miles across Into tie bluffs la Iowa. Surrounding tie house la a park of aiaa acres. Mr. Hayward la a great lover af all kinds of outdoor sports, aad he is the owner of a motor boat, which, awing to his good nature aad generous disposition, he has aot beea an. for more tbaa two years. Ia fact. It has beea ta. constant use by a bunch of fishermen, hunters aad trappers ever since tie new secretary made a memorable trip to St. Louis ia It. a. dispute arose in Nebraska City over tie speed that could be obtained by Will Hayward's boat or aa automobile. Hayward was willing to admit for tie sake cf argument that on a abort run aad a down hill pull tie automobile could bat him. but on a long trip be maintained tie motor boat would maka tie auto mobile look like a mad hale. It was finally arranged to make a race from Omaha to St. Louis. The affair was widely advertised, and en the day af the start hundreds of people were gathered at the river front to see tie racers off. Hayward was there with his little motor boat, about the size et a soap bubble, bobbing up and down on the miaatur waves. But no automobile showed up. Finally a message eame that the auto lovers had given up tie fight. Not so with. Hayward. He wanted to satisfy himself tiat he was right. "I'll go anyhow, he said. And he did. It took him something like a month to make tha trip. Frequently three postal cards would be received by his friends, mailed ta the same town cn different days, where the vailaat sailor man had been tied up for repairs. These postals are still kept la Nebraska City as souvenirs aad a wonderful history of a great stunt. Hayward returned to Nebraska City la a parlor car aad his boat rode quietly on top of a fiat car. It is uat aa IKustratloa of what Hayward's friends say of him, He never starts anything be doesn't Caisa." The day before election ia 1307. Hayward was called up over the telephone from Nebraska City. "We are going to lose the county aad It Is your fault." said the voice at the otier end of the wire. That from home was pretty bad news tor the state chairman. Then came the upiaaationr "About half tie voters in your ward are on tiat dam motor boat of yours fishing aad hunting tweaty miles up tie river. How are we going to get them back here?" The rest of the talk was a condemnation of motor boats in gen eral and Will Hayward's la particular. Hayward sent a good friend on horseback aad overhauled the boat. Though, the fishlag and hunting were good, every man aboard that boat came home aad cast his vote for Hayward's favorite candi dates. Taey did It for Will Hayward. Service- in tha Army As a soldier la tie Spaaiah-Amerrcaa war. Will Hayward is re membered by tie members of tie Second Nebraska regiment and particularly by the members of company C. of which he was captaia. aa a careful, humane, energetic officer. He was mustered lata the service In llf I. aad remained at Chickamaugua until September. Hi was mustered ut la October aad then a short tne later elected colonel of tie Second regiment Whea Hayward became a captaia la the army of his country he was 11 years old aad had lust left schooL He was given more responsible duties to perform tiaa is usually placed upon the shoul ders of a captain. Ia going from Nebraska to Chlckamaugua he was given charge of a battalloa and It was a part of bis duties to look after the commissary aad order food by telegraph to be rvd thd soldiers at tie various stations along tie way. His willingness to work was aot overlooked by his superior officers, aad the members ef his regiment say he did all tiat was required of him aad more. Before the regiment came back to Fart Omaha a sick train was made up aad sent on ahead. Haywarl and Major Tracey weat over to Lytle, a short distance from Chickamaogua. where the sick were being cared for. and worked day aad night getung their comrades comfortably fixed aboard the ears. Then Hayward went as far as Chattanooga with the train. As aa tndii'anon of bow well he made good a a soldier. It la only necessary to point out tiat three differ ent governors offered him the poet of sdjutant general of tie state. " These governors were Dietrich. Micksy aad the preaeat governor. George L. ShaUoa. Xacb. offer was declined. js-aa gradaaU trosx tie law. department 0f tie Stats : , -V V i- ' . t " WTT.r.rVM HAYWARD. university ta IS 37, whea Supreme Judge Reese was deaa of the law school. "Hayward had a bright mind whea in school." said Judge Raese. "He never had ta dig like some of the other students, but he seemed to be able to master his studies without apparent effort." After his graduation. Hayward opened his law office la Nebraska City, aad la 1301 formed a partnership with W. H. Plfcser. Except for the time he served aa county Judge, one term, and the time he served la tie army, he has applied himself closly to his law buaiaess. It Is said of tie law firm of Pltaer A- Hayward that Its buaiaess ex ceeds that of aay otier firm la tie soutieru part of tie state. In fact, a resident of Nebraska City said the name of Fltzer & Hayward Burdens That Are Borne by Turks NETV TORS, Aug. 13. "The dra matic rapidity with which a bloodless revolution brought a constitution ta Turkey la hardly the western Idea of aa Oriental coup," said one of tie Young Turk party who came as aa exile to America. "The people of the east you think are ail fatalists and move with, leisure through devious courses and with sanguinary results. "Yet after all tie procedure is not Iacoa sisteat with the qualities that those who have studied the Turk ascribe to him. Soma peo ple wander that from the 'unspeakable Turk' there should come men of such patriotism and worth as tie revolutionary party has de veloped. All classes of Turkey, net alone the official class with which the foreigner has come most In contact, have formed part of this movement, and some of the qualities of my countrymen hae appeared that might not have been suspected. "There has not been much encourage ment in the put to study the Turk at home aad most foreigners'who have attempted an opinion seem to have gone about it merely as If they would eonfirm themselves In one that they had already formed. Your practi cal man of business flndd s country wbers reads and bridges Invite disaster, where the principal towns are undrained and unlighted and where people seem to take a curious de light In sitting perfectly still. Persons in fluenced by their sentiments pereeive qnly the division betweea Moslem aad Christian and are interested la the former principally bt cause they consider them inferior beings aad deserving of pity; these folks get a Jolt when they discover that the Mubammedaa has aa absolute contempt for the Chr.atiaa and caa And no better term for them than giaour. "The Turk Is really a mass of Incongrui ties, and when you taas this into considers--tiou you will find that tie working out at tie bloodless revolution without any apparent leader, yet swiftly and surely, is not so much of aa Oriental mystery. His country has teen the scene cf ever recurring anarchy, yet he has aa inborn sense of discipline, wherein lies his great military strength. " 'As laay as a Turk' is a byword, yet In all the world there la no more Industrious peasant tiaa some cf tie Turkish peasants, aad there are no more painstaking and pa tient soldiers. The Turk ia recognised as the greatest persecutor that tie Chmuaa has to co a teal with, yet tus religious Ur stincu are all for tolerance. "The world has credited him. aad only recently, too, with excesses of barbarism, yet he is hospitable to strangers and kind to aai mals aad children. He will calmly sit smok ing his chibouk to the last whiff and then get up and cut a Christian's throat or go to his masque. So while the Turk may be guilty of some things charged agaiaut him, he may at the same time be patriotic aad deserving of a better government tiaa he has had." The propaganda that won tie rscant vic tory is Interesting. The Turk, tionga the dominant race la the empire, is aot the most numerous; he scarcely numbers one to four of the others. Yet be either won them all ever or kept them slleat, while he plotted In the moat despotically-ruled country la tie world, a country overrun with spies aad offi cial sycophants. According to tie beat laformatioa avail able a few weeks ago. the young Turk party ccaaisted of merely a haadful of studeat3, exiles aad Europeaaized and Americanized Moslems, without money, organisation or in fluence. Thea all of a suddea tie wioie etiuatry becomes ablaze, the auitaa, after his tiirty-tw-j years of" virtual tmprtaoament ia hia pace, meets a delegation of the revalu-Cf-nistj. tails them tiat his "greatest object is tie prosperity aad salvatioa of my subjects wto are no other tbaa my owa childrea." takes out of the closet the constitution cf 117 and promulgates it throughout tie em pire. It reads like the trick of a magician. "The land was merely ready for revolu tion," said tie young Turk, "when tie Turk lab soldier found out from tie troops of other nations that had been sent dawn ta police Macedonia tiat their governments paid them regularly and that they were ex pected to serve only the legal time of their conscription, he got to thinking. "He. poor devil, had perhaps nvr had a pay day and he served aa a soldier aa long aa he could be kept In the field. When he went home at last he found tiat the Chna Can peasant neignbora of his own age had settled down to a modest degree of prosper ity; while at the end of his long term ef service he was penniless, his parents' farm had rua down la b.s absence, and he was forced to work tt w'.th the most primitive Implements and without profit. "Ia tie towns he found that the Jews sad the Armenians had monopolised the trade. A home and wife In his poverty-stricken ccaditibA ware Lspouubia aad from uu of traiaing he was uaprepared to compete with other races ta tie struggles of modem life. "He might become a tax collector or a civil official, but the latter was seldom "paid, aad of the former's extortions, after he had settled with the maa higher up, there re mained only a mite. Aa the ruling, domi nant race he might confiscate hia more suc cessful Christian neighbor's property, but this kind of reprisal had created such aa up roar of recent years la Europe tiat it was ao longer worth the while. "The positioa of tie officers was no bet ter. There was no system of promotion for merit and most ef tie anaps at Constantino ple, as well as many of to high positions, were given in reward for efficient spy service. I have ofVa known old officers to pawn med als woa for gallantry la tie Russo-Tarkiab war la order to get food far their wives aad cJlildrea. "The discontent has beea increased by tie incapacity showa by the government la the management of the home aaairs and by tne necessity that has so often arise, to lielr humiliation ior tie interference of foreign powers. The censorship regulations had grown so oppressive tiat about the c.aly boo a a maa could safely have la his poasxtfaioc was the Kjr&a. Shakespeare u;.'. Daara were interdicted because somewher la their writings there was found some reference u the prophet that might be considered deroga tory. "The newspapers were strong on the boil weevil la Madagascar or tie culture of pruaes ia Kamchatka, but there must not be a mention of public policy ta Turkey or a reference to political events la Europe. ' The murder of the king of Portugal was reported as an attack of heart disease and tie assassi nation of President McKlnley was rep rtaented as a death due to natural causes. "The revival of Turkish literature that showed so much promise a decade or so ago was crushed and the works of a new school of native authors In which the educated Turk tock much pride could be read only in stealth. Most modem inventions were pro hibited. Electricity appears to have come in for the special aversion of the sultaa. "There are only three or four buildings ia Constantinople tiat are Ughied wtta it. At one time when the sultan was going to the mosque he saw that It would be neces sary far him to pass under a telegraph wire. He oriered the wire to be cut be i Contin led oa Page Three., appesrs on one side or the otier ef "practically every case on the pr-seut docket of tie Third judicial district. i In accepting the place as secretary of the actional committee Will Haywarl is making a fmaaciar sacrifice. H.s law practice which now reaches five figures annually, la constantly growing. He Is considered one of the ablest and most brilliant lawyers la Ne braska. Mr. Hayward Is a aplendid speaker and on several occasions he has appeared before state gatherings aad recently was one of the orators at the annual banquet of tie Young Men's Republican club of Liacola. This club prids itself on the good speakers It has se cured, and Hayward's speech will gr dowa ta the history of the club as one of the very beat that has beea delivered oa these occasions. His Lots for Politics TbDugh the positioa of secretary of tie national committee will mean a finaaciai loss to htm. Hayward loved politics and a is party too much to refuse the offer. Since a boy be has been actively en gaged in local aad state contests. Slace 130 2 be has beea a member of the state committee, aad while he has worked hard for the success cf others, it cannot be said that be himself is very ambitious polit ically. He was elected and served one term as county Judg if Otoe county In 1301, but he declined a second nomination. Thrwe year ago he was a candidate for th republican nomination for congress from the First district to fill the vacancy occasioned by the resigna tion of Elmer J. Burktt, who had been. elected to the senate. Hay ward misse-l the nomination by two votes. A year ago Hayward was a delegate tn the conference ca!ld by Governor Cummins of Iowa, looking towarl the election of United States senators by direct vote. When Governor Sheldon was eiectedfle first offered Hayward the position of adjutant general, which was dcllned. He tien In sisted upon bim taking the place as private secretary. Th's also -vas declined by Hayward. because he said he could not afford to sacri fice his law-practice. This place pays 12.000 a year. Yet Hayward accepted the chairmanship of the republican state committee, wbicii pays him the munificent sum of nothing. His record aa chairman of the state committee Is frosh in the minds of the people of Nebraska. He elected Judge Reese by the largest majority ever given a candidate for supreme judge in tie state. As chairman he ws aot only energetic, resourrefui aad am bitious, but original as well." He originated a campaign document which attracted attention all over the country. It was the now famous pledge slate. Previous to the election of the legislature In 1307, The Omaha Bee published the republican party pledges. Candidates for the lei;iu Iature signed these and the page of pledges and facsimile of the signatares was published. When the legislature convened, the pac was reprinted under the heading: "Th promise now for perfirm aace." Governor Sheldon pasted the psge oa his office wall and as the pledges In the form of bills were passed by the legislature and brought to him. he crossed out that particular pledge. At the close af the session every pledge bad beea crossed out. Ia the fall Will Hayward weat to the office of the governor aad dug up that page of The Bee with the governor's marks oa It. Hayward had the page photographed and cuts made of It and used It as a campaign docu ment. It was one of the moat original documents ever used la a Nebraska campaiga aad the result showed It proved very efjctiv. Business Methods Apply Hayward ut aot the originator af tie card Index system, which, first used In this state, haai been adopted by tie national committee, and neltier does he claim to be, but during his term as state chair man he has brought the system up to date aad perfected It. He la a careful orgaaizer aad a great maa for detaila. While chairman he did not stop at tie end of tie campaign and lock up tie headquarters, but kept tie headquarters open all during the summer months and kept tn touch with the county chairmen. Hia men have worked la tie headquarters every day since the closing of the polls last Novem ber, aad the result Is tie republieaa jsrty baa entered tie fight this fall la better condition tiaa ever before. He has so simplified the work that his successor caa continue tt without a Jar. Hayward was Importuned by his friends to permit tie use of his name as a candidate for delegate to tie national convention, but he refused. "I'm going to the convention anyhow," he said. "Elect someone who would not go otherwise. ' He could have been a delegate fmn the First district without a contest had he consented, but he would not. He attended the convention at Chicago- and there met Frank Hitchcock, manager of Secretary Taft's campaign for the nomination. When the national chairman called his meeting of western chairmen and committeemen to be held In Colorado Springs, Chairm.ia Hay ward attended and explained the card system to the visiting officials. Hitchcock Invited Hayward to meet with tie eastern chairmen In Chicago, and at this meeting he again explained the card system. That he made a favorable- impression at botls, meetings all report Indicated. His election as secretary ef the national committee, while a surprise to the great majority of tie people In Nebraska, was not wholly unexpected. Rumors had been current for several days that Nebraska was to lose Hayward. because Hitchcock wanted him ta some capacity. The day fallowing his selection a largw floral horseshoe was sent to tie headquarters of tie republican state committee from tie home folks of Nebraska City, wishing the new secretary good luck. With the horseshoe was a card bearing tie following inscription: A Good Luck Wish k From tie home folks at Nebraska City to William Hayward la bis new field of labor oa tie I Republican National Committer. Having mad good as school boy aad student, soldier, lawyer. Judge aad party manager. x Your old friends doubt not that yoa. will help "Make Taff Th rnbuts from Nebraska City home folks eame very nesr unhorsing tie new secretary. They are tie people tiat know aim. They kaew him when he was a 14-year-old bmy and taught a Sunday school class in the Baptist Suaday school. Ia those days tier were a lot of colored people llvlag la tie First ward la Nebraska City, waere tie Haywards lived. Many of them were old slaves and they ail wanted to know how to read and writ. Young Haywarl took it oa h.mseif to teach them. Every Suaday afternoon for two years he conducted a Suaday school class, and ta addition taught reading and writing. Years later, when Hayward raa for eouaty Judge, though his ward was always democratic ta politics, he received all but eight votes ta the ward. Mr. Hayward Is a member of tha Baptist church aad for many years he has beea a trust la his home church. Will Hayward Is wen qualified by experience aad education for the poeltioa of secretary of tie national committee. He has traveled extensively, not only ta hia own eonatry, but after completing h:s law course at tie university, he traveled abroad for a number of months. He knows how to meet people. He knows how to make people glad. He Is the sam ta everybody all the time. Will Hayward Is good-looking. He ta aU feet and en tech la height; has dark hair and fair eomplexioa. He ta built like aa ata lete aad ia aa athlete. H.t ia a worthy arm of his father. lacldeataHy tie date tie newspaper carried the aews of Mr Haywiri'i aeiectloa as aecretary was Just tea years to a day frim the time his father received tie republieaa, aomiaatiou for governor of Nebr.sk. H. H. P. .